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authorMarc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>2010-02-09 17:16:40 +0100
committerSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>2012-04-10 10:39:57 +0200
commit05e58adca03d7ac4137342b6ec47a96708b90b95 (patch)
tree1426ac190f5cc4899b189ff4256f45477da30611 /arch/arm/boards/pcm027/lowlevel_init.S
parent4da4b4df109e4ca958b5717a60de3ffb4f6900f4 (diff)
downloadbarebox-05e58adca03d7ac4137342b6ec47a96708b90b95.tar.gz
barebox-05e58adca03d7ac4137342b6ec47a96708b90b95.tar.xz
pcm027: add board support
The pcm027 is a PXA270 based Phytec phyCORE board. Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/boards/pcm027/lowlevel_init.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boards/pcm027/lowlevel_init.S456
1 files changed, 456 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/boards/pcm027/lowlevel_init.S b/arch/arm/boards/pcm027/lowlevel_init.S
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/boards/pcm027/lowlevel_init.S
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ * This was originally from the Lubbock u-boot port.
+ *
+ * Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup
+ *
+ * NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it
+ * running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See
+ * board/cradle/lowlevel_init.S for another PXA250 setup that is
+ * much cleaner.
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <mach/pxa-regs.h>
+#include <mach/regs-ost.h>
+#include <mach/regs-intc.h>
+
+#define GPSR0 0x40E00018 /* GPIO Pin Output Set Register GPIO <31:00> */
+#define GPSR1 0x40E0001C /* GPIO Pin Output Set Register GPIO <63:32> */
+#define GPSR2 0x40E00020 /* GPIO Pin Output Set Register GPIO <80:64> */
+
+#define GPCR0 0x40E00024 /* GPIO Pin Output Clear Register GPIO <31:00> */
+#define GPCR1 0x40E00028 /* GPIO Pin Output Clear Register GPIO <63:32> */
+#define GPCR2 0x40E0002C /* GPIO Pin Output Clear Register GPIO <80:64> */
+
+#define GPDR0 0x40E0000C /* GPIO Pin Direction Register GPIO <31:0o> */
+#define GPDR1 0x40E00010 /* GPIO Pin Direction Register GPIO <63:32> */
+#define GPDR2 0x40E00014 /* GPIO Pin Direction Register GPIO <80:64> */
+
+#define GAFR0_L 0x40E00054 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <15:00> */
+#define GAFR0_U 0x40E00058 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <31:16> */
+#define GAFR1_L 0x40E0005C /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <47:32> */
+#define GAFR1_U 0x40E00060 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <63:48> */
+#define GAFR2_L 0x40E00064 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <79:64> */
+#define GAFR2_U 0x40E00068 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <95:80> */
+
+/*
+ * Memory setup
+ */
+.globl board_init_lowlevel
+board_init_lowlevel:
+ @ Preserve r8/r7 i.e. kernel entry values
+
+ @ Data cache might be active.
+ @ Be sure to flush kernel binary out of the cache,
+ @ whatever state it is, before it is turned off.
+ @ This is done by fetching through currently executed
+ @ memory to be sure we hit the same cache.
+ bic r2, pc, #0x1f
+ add r3, r2, #0x10000 @ 64 kb is quite enough...
+1: ldr r0, [r2], #32
+ teq r2, r3
+ bne 1b
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ flush I & D caches
+
+ @ disabling MMU and caches
+ mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
+ bic r0, r0, #0x05 @ clear DC, MMU
+ bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ clear Icache
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+ /* set output */
+ ldr r0, =GPSR0
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPSR0_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GPSR1
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPSR1_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GPSR2
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPSR2_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ /* set direction */
+ ldr r0, =GPDR0
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPDR0_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GPDR1
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPDR1_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GPDR2
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPDR2_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ /* alternate function */
+ ldr r0, =GAFR0_L
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR0_L_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GAFR0_U
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR0_U_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GAFR1_L
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR1_L_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GAFR1_U
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR1_U_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GAFR2_L
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR2_L_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ ldr r0, =GAFR2_U
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR2_U_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ /* enable GPIO pins */
+ ldr r0, =PSSR
+ ldr r1, =CONFIG_PSSR_VAL
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Enable memory interface */
+ /* */
+ /* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */
+ /* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */
+ /* Chapter 10. */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */
+ /* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */
+ /* FIXME: can be optimized later */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
+ mov r2, #0
+ str r2, [r3]
+ ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
+ /* so 0x300 should be plenty */
+1:
+ ldr r2, [r3]
+ cmp r4, r2
+ bgt 1b
+
+ cmp pc, #0xa0000000
+ bls mem_init
+ cmp pc, #0xb0000000
+ bhi mem_init
+ b skip_mem_init
+
+mem_init:
+ ldr r1, =MDCNFG /* get memory controller base addr. */
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 2a: Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ /* MSC registers: timing, bus width, mem type */
+
+ /* MSC0: nCS(0,1) */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MSC0_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] /* read back to ensure */
+ /* that data latches */
+ /* MSC1: nCS(2,3) */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MSC1_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MSC2: nCS(4,5) */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MSC2_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 2b: Initialize Card Interface */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ /* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MECR_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCMEM0_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCMEM1_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCATT0_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCATT1_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCIO0_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
+
+ /* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCIO1_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 2c: Write FLYCNFG FIXME: what's that??? */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_FLYCNFG_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #FLYCNFG_OFFSET]
+ str r2, [r1, #FLYCNFG_OFFSET]
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 2d: Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0) */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ /* Before accessing MDREFR we need a valid DRI field, so we set */
+ /* this to power on defaults + DRI field. */
+
+ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+ ldr r2, =0xFFF
+ bic r4, r4, r2
+
+ ldr r3, =CONFIG_MDREFR_VAL
+ and r3, r3, r2
+
+ orr r4, r4, r3
+ str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
+
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0RUN
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0DB4
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0FREE
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K2FREE
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0DB2
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1DB2
+ bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1FREE
+
+ str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
+ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+
+ /* Note: preserve the mdrefr value in r4 */
+
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 3: Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals) */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ /* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits */
+
+ /*
+ * Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of
+ * synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be
+ * written at this time.
+ */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_SXCNFG_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #SXCNFG_OFFSET]
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Step 4: Initialize SDRAM */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ bic r4, r4, #(MDREFR_K1FREE | MDREFR_K0FREE)
+
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1RUN
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K2FREE
+ bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_K2DB2
+ str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+
+ bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_SLFRSH
+ str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+
+ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_E1PIN
+ str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+
+ nop
+ nop
+
+
+ /*
+ * Step 4d: write MDCNFG with MDCNFG:DEx deasserted
+ * (set to 0), to configure but not enable each SDRAM
+ * partition pair.
+ */
+ ldr r4, =CONFIG_MDCNFG_VAL
+ bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1)
+ bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE2|MDCNFG_DE3)
+
+ str r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] /* write back MDCNFG */
+ ldr r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
+
+
+ /*
+ * Step 4e: Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize,
+ * 100..200 usec.
+ */
+ ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
+ mov r2, #0
+ str r2, [r3]
+ ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200 usec, */
+ /* so 0x300 should be plenty */
+1:
+ ldr r2, [r3]
+ cmp r4, r2
+ bgt 1b
+
+
+ /* Step 4f: Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by */
+ /* attempting non-burst read or write accesses to disabled */
+ /* SDRAM, as commonly specified in the power up sequence */
+ /* documented in SDRAM data sheets. The address(es) used */
+ /* for this purpose must not be cacheable. */
+ ldr r3, =CONFIG_DRAM_BASE
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+ str r2, [r3]
+
+
+ /*
+ * Step 4g: Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted
+ * (MDCNFG:DEx set to 1)
+ */
+ ldr r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
+ mov r4, r3
+ orr r3, r3, #MDCNFG_DE0
+ str r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
+ mov r0, r3
+
+ /* Step 4h: Write MDMRS. */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MDMRS_VAL
+ str r2, [r1, #MDMRS_OFFSET]
+
+ /* enable APD */
+ ldr r3, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+ orr r3, r3, #MDREFR_APD
+ str r3, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+
+ /* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */
+skip_mem_init:
+
+wakeup:
+ /* Are we waking from sleep? */
+ ldr r0, =RCSR
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+ and r1, r1, #(RCSR_GPR | RCSR_SMR | RCSR_WDR | RCSR_HWR)
+ str r1, [r0]
+ teq r1, #RCSR_SMR
+
+ bne initirqs
+
+ ldr r0, =PSSR
+ mov r1, #PSSR_PH
+ str r1, [r0]
+
+ /* if so, resume at PSPR */
+ ldr r0, =PSPR
+ ldr r1, [r0]
+ mov pc, r1
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Disable (mask) all interrupts at interrupt controller */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+initirqs:
+ mov r1, #0 /* clear int. level register (IRQ, not FIQ) */
+ ldr r2, =ICLR
+ str r1, [r2]
+
+ ldr r2, =ICMR /* mask all interrupts at the controller */
+ str r1, [r2]
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* Clock initialisation */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+initclks:
+ /* Disable the peripheral clocks, and set the core clock frequency */
+
+ /* Turn Off on-chip peripheral clocks (except for memory) */
+ /* for re-configuration. */
+ ldr r1, =CKEN
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_CKEN
+ str r2, [r1]
+
+ /* ... and write the core clock config register */
+ ldr r2, =CONFIG_CCCR
+ ldr r1, =CCCR
+ str r2, [r1]
+
+ /* Turn on turbo mode */
+ mrc p14, 0, r2, c6, c0, 0
+ orr r2, r2, #0xB /* Turbo, Fast-Bus, Freq change */
+ mcr p14, 0, r2, c6, c0, 0
+
+ /* Re-write MDREFR */
+ ldr r1, =MDCNFG
+ ldr r2, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+ str r2, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
+
+ /* enable the 32Khz oscillator for RTC and PowerManager */
+ ldr r1, =OSCC
+ mov r2, #OSCC_OON
+ str r2, [r1]
+
+ /* Interrupt init: Mask all interrupts */
+ ldr r0, =ICMR /* enable no sources */
+ mov r1, #0
+ str r1, [r0]
+ /* FIXME */
+
+#ifdef NODEBUG
+ /* Disable software and data breakpoints */
+ mov r0, #0
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c14, c8, 0 /* ibcr0 */
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c14, c9, 0 /* ibcr1 */
+ mcr p15, 0, r0, c14, c4, 0 /* dbcon */
+
+ /* Enable all debug functionality */
+ mov r0, #0x80000000
+ mcr p14, 0, r0, c10, c0, 0 /* dcsr */
+#endif
+
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+ /* End lowlevel_init */
+ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+endlowlevel_init:
+ mov pc, lr