mci: implement command to switch a mmc device to enhanced mode

The command structure allows adding more subcommands and is designed to
match the Linux program mmc from the mmc-utils. So later more commands
can easily be added if need be.

Compared to mmc-utils'

	mmc enh_area set <-y|-n|-c> <start KiB> <length KiB> <device>

the command that is implemented here (

	mmc enh_area [-c] <device>

) is easier to use (because you don't have to check the maximal allowed
size by reading some registers and calculate the available size from
them (which then must be calculated back to register values by the mmc
command)) but less flexible as it doesn't allow all the crazy
possibilities specified in the eMMC standard (yet?) but just creates an
enhanced area with maximal size.

In the future something like

	mmc enh_area -s 30k <device>

could be used to not use the maximal but an explicit size.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

3 files changed, 208 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/commands/Kconfig b/commands/Kconfig
index e03110fd46..1e7e72fce0 100644
--- a/commands/Kconfig
+++ b/commands/Kconfig
@@ -233,6 +233,17 @@ config CMD_VERSION
 
 	  barebox 2014.05.0-00142-gb289373 #177 Mon May 12 20:35:55 CEST 2014
 
+config CMD_MMC
+	tristate
+	prompt "mmc command allowing to set enhanced area"
+	depends on MCI
+	help
+	  Configure mmc cards similar to the userspace mmc utility. Compared to
+	  mmc_extcsd it works on a higher abstraction level.
+
+	  Currently only the enh_area subcommand is implemented to configure
+	  the "Enhanced Area" of an mmc device.
+
 config CMD_MMC_EXTCSD
 	tristate
 	prompt "read/write eMMC ext. CSD register"
diff --git a/commands/Makefile b/commands/Makefile
index 5cd35b78a7..62fbf1aa27 100644
--- a/commands/Makefile
+++ b/commands/Makefile
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)		+= dhcp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTCHOOSER)	+= bootchooser.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DHRYSTONE)	+= dhrystone.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SPD_DECODE)	+= spd_decode.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MMC)		+= mmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_MMC_EXTCSD)	+= mmc_extcsd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_NAND_BITFLIP)	+= nand-bitflip.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SEED)		+= seed.o
diff --git a/commands/mmc.c b/commands/mmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c696e7b881
--- /dev/null
+++ b/commands/mmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+#include <command.h>
+#include <mci.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+
+static int mmc_enh_area_setmax(struct mci *mci, u8 *ext_csd)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	struct {
+		unsigned index;
+		unsigned value;
+	} regval[] = {
+		{
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF,
+			.value = 1,
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR,
+			.value = 0,
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 1,
+			.value = 0,
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 2,
+			.value = 0,
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 3,
+			.value = 0,
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT,
+			.value = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT],
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 1,
+			.value = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 1],
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 2,
+			.value = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 2],
+		}, {
+			.index = EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE,
+			.value = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] | EXT_CSD_ENH_USR_MASK,
+		}
+	};
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regval); ++i) {
+		int ret = mci_switch(mci, regval[i].index, regval[i].value);
+		if (ret) {
+			printf("Failure to write to register %u", regval[i].index);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mmc_partitioning_complete(struct mci *mci)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mci_switch(mci, EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED, 1);
+	if (ret)
+		printf("Failure to write to EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static u8 *mci_get_ext_csd(struct mci *mci)
+{
+	u8 *ext_csd;
+	int ret;
+
+	ext_csd = xmalloc(512);
+
+	ret = mci_send_ext_csd(mci, ext_csd);
+	if (ret) {
+		printf("Failure to read EXT_CSD register\n");
+		free(ext_csd);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+	}
+
+	return ext_csd;
+}
+
+/* enh_area [-c] /dev/mmcX */
+static int do_mmc_enh_area(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	const char *devpath;
+	struct mci *mci;
+	u8 *ext_csd;
+	int set_completed = 0;
+	int opt;
+	int ret;
+
+	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c")) > 0) {
+		switch (opt) {
+		case 'c':
+			set_completed = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (argc - optind != 1) {
+		printf("Usage: mmc enh_area [-c] /dev/mmcX\n");
+		return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE;
+	}
+
+	devpath = argv[optind];
+
+	mci = mci_get_device_by_devpath(devpath);
+	if (!mci) {
+		printf("Failure to open %s as mci device\n", devpath);
+		return COMMAND_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	ext_csd = mci_get_ext_csd(mci);
+	if (IS_ERR(ext_csd))
+		return COMMAND_ERROR;
+
+	if (!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & EXT_CSD_ENH_ATTRIBUTE_EN_MASK)) {
+		printf("Device doesn't support enhanced area\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED]) {
+		printf("Partitioning already finalized\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	ret = mmc_enh_area_setmax(mci, ext_csd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
+
+	free(ext_csd);
+
+	if (set_completed) {
+		ret = mmc_partitioning_complete(mci);
+		if (ret)
+			return COMMAND_ERROR;
+		printf("Now power cycle the device to let it reconfigure itself.\n");
+	}
+
+	return COMMAND_SUCCESS;
+
+error:
+	free(ext_csd);
+	return COMMAND_ERROR;
+}
+
+static struct {
+	const char *cmd;
+	int (*func)(int argc, char *argv[]);
+} mmc_subcmds[] = {
+	{
+		.cmd = "enh_area",
+		.func = do_mmc_enh_area,
+	}
+};
+
+static int do_mmc(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	size_t i;
+	int (*func)(int argc, char *argv[]) = NULL;
+
+	if (argc < 2) {
+		printf("mmc: required subcommand missing\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_subcmds); ++i) {
+		if (strcmp(mmc_subcmds[i].cmd, argv[1]) == 0) {
+			func = mmc_subcmds[i].func;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (func) {
+		return func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
+	} else {
+		printf("mmc: subcommand \"%s\" not found\n", argv[1]);
+		return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE;
+	}
+}
+
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_START(mmc)
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Modifies mmc properties.")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("The subcommand enh_area creates an enhanced area of")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("maximal size.")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_TEXT("Note, with -c this is an irreversible action.")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_OPT("-c", "complete partitioning")
+BAREBOX_CMD_HELP_END
+
+BAREBOX_CMD_START(mmc)
+	.cmd = do_mmc,
+	BAREBOX_CMD_OPTS("enh_area [-c] /dev/mmcX")
+	BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_mmc_help)
+BAREBOX_CMD_END