mtd: nand: Update to Linux-5.9

This updates the barebox NAND layer and parts of the mtd layer to
Linux-5.9.

This patch is huge, but the barebox NAND layer is so far away from the
Linux NAND layer that a step by step update would have taken ages.

Unlike Linux barebox has functions to mark a block as good. This feature
has been preserved. Also barebox used to make NAND write support
optional, this feature is lost during the update for the sake of better
compatibility to the Linux NAND layer.

This patch has been tested:

- GPMI aka nand_mxs on i.MX6
- nand_imx on i.MX25
- nand_omap_gpmc on AM335x
- atmel_nand on Atmel sama5d3
- nand_denali on SoCFPGA

Currently untested:

- nand_orion
- nand_mrvl_nfc
- nand_s3c24xx

The nand_denali driver is tested with the update of that driver to
Linux-5.9 following in the next patch.

I could only test the drivers with the NAND chips found on my boards, so
there's still enough room for regressions, especially given that the
NAND drivers themselves are mostly not updated. With the NAND layer
being up-to-date with Linux it should hopefully be easy to update
drivers to their Linux counterpart as well if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

1 files changed, 135 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_jedec.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_jedec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5632d2c73f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_jedec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com)
+ *		  2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de)
+ *
+ *  Credits:
+ *	David Woodhouse for adding multichip support
+ *
+ *	Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the
+ *	rework for 2K page size chips
+ *
+ * This file contains all ONFI helpers.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "internals.h"
+
+#define JEDEC_PARAM_PAGES 3
+
+/*
+ * Check if the NAND chip is JEDEC compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int nand_jedec_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+	struct nand_memory_organization *memorg;
+	struct nand_jedec_params *p;
+	struct jedec_ecc_info *ecc;
+	bool use_datain = false;
+	int jedec_version = 0;
+	char id[5];
+	int i, val, ret;
+	u16 crc;
+
+	memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base);
+
+	/* Try JEDEC for unknown chip or LP */
+	ret = nand_readid_op(chip, 0x40, id, sizeof(id));
+	if (ret || strncmp(id, "JEDEC", sizeof(id)))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* JEDEC chip: allocate a buffer to hold its parameter page */
+	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!p)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!nand_has_exec_op(chip) ||
+	    !nand_read_data_op(chip, p, sizeof(*p), true, true))
+		use_datain = true;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < JEDEC_PARAM_PAGES; i++) {
+		if (!i)
+			ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0x40, p,
+						      sizeof(*p));
+		else if (use_datain)
+			ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, sizeof(*p), true,
+						false);
+		else
+			ret = nand_change_read_column_op(chip, sizeof(*p) * i,
+							 p, sizeof(*p), true);
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = 0;
+			goto free_jedec_param_page;
+		}
+
+		crc = onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)p, 510);
+		if (crc == le16_to_cpu(p->crc))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i == JEDEC_PARAM_PAGES) {
+		pr_err("Could not find valid JEDEC parameter page; aborting\n");
+		goto free_jedec_param_page;
+	}
+
+	/* Check version */
+	val = le16_to_cpu(p->revision);
+	if (val & (1 << 2))
+		jedec_version = 10;
+	else if (val & (1 << 1))
+		jedec_version = 1; /* vendor specific version */
+
+	if (!jedec_version) {
+		pr_info("unsupported JEDEC version: %d\n", val);
+		goto free_jedec_param_page;
+	}
+
+	sanitize_string(p->manufacturer, sizeof(p->manufacturer));
+	sanitize_string(p->model, sizeof(p->model));
+	chip->parameters.model = strdup(p->model);
+	if (!chip->parameters.model) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_jedec_param_page;
+	}
+
+	memorg->pagesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);
+	mtd->writesize = memorg->pagesize;
+
+	/* Please reference to the comment for nand_flash_detect_onfi. */
+	memorg->pages_per_eraseblock =
+			1 << (fls(le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block)) - 1);
+	mtd->erasesize = memorg->pages_per_eraseblock * memorg->pagesize;
+
+	memorg->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);
+	mtd->oobsize = memorg->oobsize;
+
+	memorg->luns_per_target = p->lun_count;
+	memorg->planes_per_lun = 1 << p->multi_plane_addr;
+
+	/* Please reference to the comment for nand_flash_detect_onfi. */
+	memorg->eraseblocks_per_lun =
+		1 << (fls(le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun)) - 1);
+	memorg->bits_per_cell = p->bits_per_cell;
+
+	if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS)
+		chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+	/* ECC info */
+	ecc = &p->ecc_info[0];
+
+	if (ecc->codeword_size >= 9) {
+		chip->base.eccreq.strength = ecc->ecc_bits;
+		chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 1 << ecc->codeword_size;
+	} else {
+		pr_warn("Invalid codeword size\n");
+	}
+
+	ret = 1;
+
+free_jedec_param_page:
+	kfree(p);
+	return ret;
+}