Merge branch 'for-next/mtd-nand'

1 files changed, 334 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_macronix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bfedc789fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_macronix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
+ *
+ * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include "internals.h"
+
+#define MACRONIX_READ_RETRY_BIT BIT(0)
+#define MACRONIX_NUM_READ_RETRY_MODES 6
+
+#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION 0xA0
+#define MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_LOCK 0x38
+#define MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_UNLOCK 0x0
+
+#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER 0xB0
+#define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_BIT BIT(1)
+#define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_ENPGM BIT(0)
+#define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDEN BIT(1)
+#define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDOPT BIT(2)
+#define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_ENTER	\
+	(MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_ENPGM |	\
+	 MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDEN |	\
+	 MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDOPT)
+#define MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_EXIT	\
+	(MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDEN |	\
+	 MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_RANDOPT)
+
+#define MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN 0xB9
+
+struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix {
+	u8 reserved;
+	u8 reliability_func;
+} __packed;
+
+static int macronix_nand_setup_read_retry(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode)
+{
+	u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN];
+
+	if (!chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features ||
+	    !test_bit(ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY,
+		      chip->parameters.set_feature_list))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	feature[0] = mode;
+	return nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, feature);
+}
+
+static int macronix_nand_randomizer_check_enable(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = nand_get_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER,
+				feature);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (feature[0])
+		return feature[0];
+
+	feature[0] = MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_ENTER;
+	ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER,
+				feature);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* RANDEN and RANDOPT OTP bits are programmed */
+	feature[0] = 0x0;
+	ret = nand_prog_page_op(chip, 0, 0, feature, 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = nand_get_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER,
+				feature);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	feature[0] &= MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_MODE_EXIT;
+	ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER,
+				feature);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void macronix_nand_onfi_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	struct nand_parameters *p = &chip->parameters;
+	struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix *mxic;
+	struct device_node *dn = nand_get_flash_node(chip);
+	int rand_otp = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!p->onfi)
+		return;
+
+	if (of_find_property(dn, "mxic,enable-randomizer-otp", NULL))
+		rand_otp = 1;
+
+	mxic = (struct nand_onfi_vendor_macronix *)p->onfi->vendor;
+	/* Subpage write is prohibited in randomizer operatoin */
+	if (rand_otp && chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE &&
+	    mxic->reliability_func & MACRONIX_RANDOMIZER_BIT) {
+		if (p->supports_set_get_features) {
+			bitmap_set(p->set_feature_list,
+				   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, 1);
+			bitmap_set(p->get_feature_list,
+				   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER, 1);
+			ret = macronix_nand_randomizer_check_enable(chip);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				bitmap_clear(p->set_feature_list,
+					     ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER,
+					     1);
+				bitmap_clear(p->get_feature_list,
+					     ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_RANDOMIZER,
+					     1);
+				pr_info("Macronix NAND randomizer failed\n");
+			} else {
+				pr_info("Macronix NAND randomizer enabled\n");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((mxic->reliability_func & MACRONIX_READ_RETRY_BIT) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	chip->read_retries = MACRONIX_NUM_READ_RETRY_MODES;
+	chip->ops.setup_read_retry = macronix_nand_setup_read_retry;
+
+	if (p->supports_set_get_features) {
+		bitmap_set(p->set_feature_list,
+			   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, 1);
+		bitmap_set(p->get_feature_list,
+			   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Macronix AC series does not support using SET/GET_FEATURES to change
+ * the timings unlike what is declared in the parameter page. Unflag
+ * this feature to avoid unnecessary downturns.
+ */
+static void macronix_nand_fix_broken_get_timings(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	int i;
+	static const char * const broken_get_timings[] = {
+		"MX30LF1G18AC",
+		"MX30LF1G28AC",
+		"MX30LF2G18AC",
+		"MX30LF2G28AC",
+		"MX30LF4G18AC",
+		"MX30LF4G28AC",
+		"MX60LF8G18AC",
+		"MX30UF1G18AC",
+		"MX30UF1G16AC",
+		"MX30UF2G18AC",
+		"MX30UF2G16AC",
+		"MX30UF4G18AC",
+		"MX30UF4G16AC",
+		"MX30UF4G28AC",
+	};
+
+	if (!chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features)
+		return;
+
+	i = match_string(broken_get_timings, ARRAY_SIZE(broken_get_timings),
+			 chip->parameters.model);
+	if (i < 0)
+		return;
+
+	bitmap_clear(chip->parameters.get_feature_list,
+		     ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, 1);
+	bitmap_clear(chip->parameters.set_feature_list,
+		     ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Macronix NAND supports Block Protection by Protectoin(PT) pin;
+ * active high at power-on which protects the entire chip even the #WP is
+ * disabled. Lock/unlock protection area can be partition according to
+ * protection bits, i.e. upper 1/2 locked, upper 1/4 locked and so on.
+ */
+static int mxic_nand_lock(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN];
+	int ret;
+
+	feature[0] = MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_LOCK;
+	nand_select_target(chip, 0);
+	ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION,
+				feature);
+	nand_deselect_target(chip);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("%s all blocks failed\n", __func__);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mxic_nand_unlock(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN];
+	int ret;
+
+	feature[0] = MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_UNLOCK;
+	nand_select_target(chip, 0);
+	ret = nand_set_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION,
+				feature);
+	nand_deselect_target(chip);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("%s all blocks failed\n", __func__);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void macronix_nand_block_protection_support(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	u8 feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN];
+	int ret;
+
+	bitmap_set(chip->parameters.get_feature_list,
+		   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, 1);
+
+	feature[0] = MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_UNLOCK;
+	nand_select_target(chip, 0);
+	ret = nand_get_features(chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION,
+				feature);
+	nand_deselect_target(chip);
+	if (ret || feature[0] != MXIC_BLOCK_PROTECTION_ALL_LOCK) {
+		if (ret)
+			pr_err("Block protection check failed\n");
+
+		bitmap_clear(chip->parameters.get_feature_list,
+			     ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, 1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	bitmap_set(chip->parameters.set_feature_list,
+		   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_MXIC_PROTECTION, 1);
+
+	chip->ops.lock_area = mxic_nand_lock;
+	chip->ops.unlock_area = mxic_nand_unlock;
+}
+
+static int nand_power_down_op(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (nand_has_exec_op(chip)) {
+		struct nand_op_instr instrs[] = {
+			NAND_OP_CMD(MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN, 0),
+		};
+
+		struct nand_operation op = NAND_OPERATION(chip->cur_cs, instrs);
+
+		ret = nand_exec_op(chip, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+	} else {
+		chip->legacy.cmdfunc(chip, MXIC_CMD_POWER_DOWN, -1, -1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mxic_nand_suspend(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	nand_select_target(chip, 0);
+	ret = nand_power_down_op(chip);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		pr_err("Suspending MXIC NAND chip failed (%d)\n", ret);
+	nand_deselect_target(chip);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void mxic_nand_resume(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Toggle #CS pin to resume NAND device and don't care
+	 * of the others CLE, #WE, #RE pins status.
+	 * A NAND controller ensure it is able to assert/de-assert #CS
+	 * by sending any byte over the NAND bus.
+	 * i.e.,
+	 * NAND power down command or reset command w/o R/B# status checking.
+	 */
+	nand_select_target(chip, 0);
+	nand_power_down_op(chip);
+	/* The minimum of a recovery time tRDP is 35 us */
+	udelay(35);
+	nand_deselect_target(chip);
+}
+
+static void macronix_nand_deep_power_down_support(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	int i;
+	static const char * const deep_power_down_dev[] = {
+		"MX30UF1G28AD",
+		"MX30UF2G28AD",
+		"MX30UF4G28AD",
+	};
+
+	i = match_string(deep_power_down_dev, ARRAY_SIZE(deep_power_down_dev),
+			 chip->parameters.model);
+	if (i < 0)
+		return;
+
+	chip->ops.suspend = mxic_nand_suspend;
+	chip->ops.resume = mxic_nand_resume;
+}
+
+static int macronix_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+	if (nand_is_slc(chip))
+		chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;
+
+	macronix_nand_fix_broken_get_timings(chip);
+	macronix_nand_onfi_init(chip);
+	macronix_nand_block_protection_support(chip);
+	macronix_nand_deep_power_down_support(chip);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct nand_manufacturer_ops macronix_nand_manuf_ops = {
+	.init = macronix_nand_init,
+};