mtd: spi-nor: introduce SPI 1-2-2 and SPI 1-4-4 protocols

Sync the driver with Linux v4.12 and apply the patch

  commit cfc5604c488ccd17936b69008af0c9ae050f4a08
  Author:     Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
  AuthorDate: Tue Apr 25 22:08:46 2017 +0200
  Commit:     Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
  CommitDate: Mon May 15 21:56:17 2017 +0200

      mtd: spi-nor: introduce SPI 1-2-2 and SPI 1-4-4 protocols

      This patch changes the prototype of spi_nor_scan(): its 3rd parameter
      is replaced by a 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps' pointer, which tells the spi-nor
      framework about the actual hardware capabilities supported by the SPI
      controller and its driver.

      Besides, this patch also introduces a new 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'
      telling the spi-nor framework about the hardware capabilities supported by
      the SPI flash memory and the associated settings required to use those
      hardware caps.

      Then, to improve the readability of spi_nor_scan(), the discovery of the
      memory settings and the memory initialization are now split into two
      dedicated functions.

      1 - spi_nor_init_params()

      The spi_nor_init_params() function is responsible for initializing the
      'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'. Currently this structure is filled with
      legacy values but further patches will allow to override some parameter
      values dynamically, for instance by reading the JESD216 Serial Flash
      Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) tables from the SPI memory.
      The spi_nor_init_params() function only deals with the hardware
      capabilities of the SPI flash memory: especially it doesn't care about
      the hardware capabilities supported by the SPI controller.

      2 - spi_nor_setup()

      The second function is called once the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'
      has been initialized by spi_nor_init_params().
      With both 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' and 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps',
      the new argument of spi_nor_scan(), spi_nor_setup() computes the best
      match between hardware caps supported by both the (Q)SPI memory and
      controller hence selecting the relevant settings for (Fast) Read and Page
      Program operations.

      Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
      Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

1 files changed, 438 insertions, 146 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index ff0dca80f4..e086d868e2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -57,14 +57,85 @@ struct flash_info {
 	u16		addr_width;
 
 	u16		flags;
-#define	SECT_4K			0x01	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly */
-#define	SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE	0x02	/* No erase command needed */
-#define	SST_WRITE		0x04	/* use SST byte programming */
-#define	SPI_NOR_NO_FR		0x08	/* Can't do fastread */
-#define	SECT_4K_PMC		0x10	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC works uniformly */
-#define	SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ	0x20    /* Flash supports Dual Read */
-#define	SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ	0x40    /* Flash supports Quad Read */
-#define	USE_FSR			0x80	/* use flag status register */
+#define SECT_4K			BIT(0)	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly */
+#define SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE	BIT(1)	/* No erase command needed */
+#define SST_WRITE		BIT(2)	/* use SST byte programming */
+#define SPI_NOR_NO_FR		BIT(3)	/* Can't do fastread */
+#define SECT_4K_PMC		BIT(4)	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC works uniformly */
+#define SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ	BIT(5)	/* Flash supports Dual Read */
+#define SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ	BIT(6)	/* Flash supports Quad Read */
+#define USE_FSR			BIT(7)	/* use flag status register */
+#define SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK	BIT(8)	/* Flash supports lock/unlock via SR */
+#define SPI_NOR_HAS_TB		BIT(9)	/*
+					 * Flash SR has Top/Bottom (TB) protect
+					 * bit. Must be used with
+					 * SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK.
+					 */
+#define	SPI_S3AN		BIT(10)	/*
+					 * Xilinx Spartan 3AN In-System Flash
+					 * (MFR cannot be used for probing
+					 * because it has the same value as
+					 * ATMEL flashes)
+					 */
+#define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES	BIT(11)	/*
+					 * Use dedicated 4byte address op codes
+					 * to support memory size above 128Mib.
+					 */
+#define NO_CHIP_ERASE		BIT(12) /* Chip does not support chip erase */
+#define SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP	BIT(13)	/* Skip parsing of SFDP tables */
+#define USE_CLSR		BIT(14)	/* use CLSR command */
+#define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ	BIT(15)	/* Flash supports Octal Read */
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
+	SNOR_CMD_READ,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
+
+	/* Dual SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
+
+	/* Quad SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
+
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_read_command {
+	u8			num_mode_clocks;
+	u8			num_wait_states;
+	u8			opcode;
+	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_pp_command {
+	u8			opcode;
+	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
+	SNOR_CMD_PP,
+
+	/* Quad SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
+
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
+	u64				size;
+	u32				page_size;
+
+	struct spi_nor_hwcaps		hwcaps;
+	struct spi_nor_read_command	reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
+	struct spi_nor_pp_command	page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
+
+	int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
 };
 
 #define JEDEC_MFR(info)	((info)->id[0])
@@ -129,24 +200,6 @@ static int read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 }
 
 /*
- * Dummy Cycle calculation for different type of read.
- * It can be used to support more commands with
- * different dummy cycle requirements.
- */
-static inline int spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	switch (nor->flash_read) {
-	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
-	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
-	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
-		return 8;
-	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
-		return 0;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
  * Write status register 1 byte
  * Returns negative if error occurred.
  */
@@ -178,6 +231,81 @@ static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	return mtd->priv;
 }
 
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_opcode(u8 opcode, const u8 table[][2], size_t size)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		if (table[i][0] == opcode)
+			return table[i][1];
+
+	/* No conversion found, keep input op code. */
+	return opcode;
+}
+
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_read[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ,	SPINOR_OP_READ_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,	SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B },
+
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_read,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_read));
+}
+
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_program[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP,		SPINOR_OP_PP_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4,	SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4,	SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_program,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_program));
+}
+
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_erase[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_BE_4K,	SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_BE_32K,	SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_SE,		SPINOR_OP_SE_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_erase,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_erase));
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	/* Do some manufacturer fixups first */
+	switch (JEDEC_MFR(nor->info)) {
+	case SNOR_MFR_SPANSION:
+		/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+		nor->mtd->erasesize = nor->info->sector_size;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	nor->read_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(nor->read_opcode);
+	nor->program_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(nor->program_opcode);
+	nor->erase_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(nor->erase_opcode);
+}
+
+
 /* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
 static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, struct flash_info *info,
 			    int enable)
@@ -819,28 +947,6 @@ write_err:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
-{
-	int ret, val;
-
-	val = read_sr(nor);
-	write_enable(nor);
-
-	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val | SR_QUAD_EN_MX;
-	nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
-
-	if (spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor))
-		return 1;
-
-	ret = read_sr(nor);
-	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & SR_QUAD_EN_MX))) {
-		dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix Quad bit not set\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * Write status Register and configuration register with 2 bytes
  * The first byte will be written to the status register, while the
@@ -879,42 +985,272 @@ static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int set_quad_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, struct flash_info *info)
+static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
-	int status;
+	if (!nor->dev || !nor->read || !nor->write ||
+		!nor->read_reg || !nor->write_reg || !nor->erase) {
+		pr_err("spi-nor: please fill all the necessary fields!\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
-	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
-	case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
-		status = macronix_quad_enable(nor);
-		if (status) {
-			dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix quad-read not enabled\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-		return status;
-	default:
-		status = spansion_quad_enable(nor);
-		if (status) {
-			dev_err(nor->dev, "Spansion quad-read not enabled\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-		return status;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+spi_nor_set_read_settings(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
+			  u8 num_mode_clocks,
+			  u8 num_wait_states,
+			  u8 opcode,
+			  enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+	read->num_mode_clocks = num_mode_clocks;
+	read->num_wait_states = num_wait_states;
+	read->opcode = opcode;
+	read->proto = proto;
+}
+
+static void
+spi_nor_set_pp_settings(struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp,
+			u8 opcode,
+			enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+	pp->opcode = opcode;
+	pp->proto = proto;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			       const struct flash_info *info,
+			       struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+	/* Set legacy flash parameters as default. */
+	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
+
+	/* Set SPI NOR sizes. */
+	params->size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
+	params->page_size = info->page_size;
+
+	/* (Fast) Read settings. */
+	params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ;
+	spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ],
+				  0, 0, SPINOR_OP_READ,
+				  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+
+	if (!(info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_FR)) {
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST],
+					  0, 8, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,
+					  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
 	}
+
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) {
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2],
+					  0, 8, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,
+					  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2);
+	}
+
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) {
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4],
+					  0, 8, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,
+					  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4);
+	}
+
+	/* Page Program settings. */
+	params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_PP;
+	spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP],
+				SPINOR_OP_PP, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+
+	/* Select the procedure to set the Quad Enable bit. */
+	if (params->hwcaps.mask & (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD |
+				   SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD))
+		params->quad_enable = spansion_quad_enable;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
+static int spi_nor_hwcaps2cmd(u32 hwcaps, const int table[][2], size_t size)
 {
-	if (!nor->dev || !nor->read || !nor->write ||
-		!nor->read_reg || !nor->write_reg || !nor->erase) {
-		pr_err("spi-nor: please fill all the necessary fields!\n");
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		if (table[i][0] == (int)hwcaps)
+			return table[i][1];
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps)
+{
+	static const int hwcaps_read2cmd[][2] = {
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ,		SNOR_CMD_READ },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST,	SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2,	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2,	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2,	SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4,	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4,	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4,	SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4 },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_hwcaps2cmd(hwcaps, hwcaps_read2cmd,
+				  ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps_read2cmd));
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_hwcaps_pp2cmd(u32 hwcaps)
+{
+	static const int hwcaps_pp2cmd[][2] = {
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP,		SNOR_CMD_PP },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4,		SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4,		SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4 },
+		{ SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4,		SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4 },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_hwcaps2cmd(hwcaps, hwcaps_pp2cmd,
+				  ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps_pp2cmd));
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_read(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			       const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params,
+			       u32 shared_hwcaps)
+{
+	int cmd, best_match = fls(shared_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK) - 1;
+	const struct spi_nor_read_command *read;
+
+	if (best_match < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd = spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(BIT(best_match));
+	if (cmd < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
+
+	read = &params->reads[cmd];
+	nor->read_opcode = read->opcode;
+	nor->read_proto = read->proto;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the spi-nor framework, we don't need to make the difference
+	 * between mode clock cycles and wait state clock cycles.
+	 * Indeed, the value of the mode clock cycles is used by a QSPI
+	 * flash memory to know whether it should enter or leave its 0-4-4
+	 * (Continuous Read / XIP) mode.
+	 * eXecution In Place is out of the scope of the mtd sub-system.
+	 * Hence we choose to merge both mode and wait state clock cycles
+	 * into the so called dummy clock cycles.
+	 */
+	nor->read_dummy = read->num_mode_clocks + read->num_wait_states;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_pp(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			     const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params,
+			     u32 shared_hwcaps)
+{
+	int cmd, best_match = fls(shared_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK) - 1;
+	const struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp;
+
+	if (best_match < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd = spi_nor_hwcaps_pp2cmd(BIT(best_match));
+	if (cmd < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pp = &params->page_programs[cmd];
+	nor->program_opcode = pp->opcode;
+	nor->write_proto = pp->proto;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_erase(struct spi_nor *nor,
+				const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = nor->mtd;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
+	/* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
+	if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K;
+		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
+	} else if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC) {
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC;
+		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+		mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_setup(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
+			 const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params,
+			 const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps)
+{
+	u32 ignored_mask, shared_mask;
+	bool enable_quad_io;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Keep only the hardware capabilities supported by both the SPI
+	 * controller and the SPI flash memory.
+	 */
+	shared_mask = hwcaps->mask & params->hwcaps.mask;
+
+	/* SPI n-n-n protocols are not supported yet. */
+	ignored_mask = (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4);
+	if (shared_mask & ignored_mask) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"SPI n-n-n protocols are not supported yet.\n");
+		shared_mask &= ~ignored_mask;
+	}
+
+	/* Select the (Fast) Read command. */
+	err = spi_nor_select_read(nor, params, shared_mask);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev,
+			"can't select read settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Select the Page Program command. */
+	err = spi_nor_select_pp(nor, params, shared_mask);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev,
+			"can't select write settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Select the Sector Erase command. */
+	err = spi_nor_select_erase(nor, info);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev,
+			"can't select erase settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Enable Quad I/O if needed. */
+	enable_quad_io = (spi_nor_get_protocol_width(nor->read_proto) == 4 ||
+			  spi_nor_get_protocol_width(nor->write_proto) == 4);
+	if (enable_quad_io && params->quad_enable) {
+		err = params->quad_enable(nor);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_err(nor->dev, "quad mode not supported\n");
+			return err;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode,
+int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
+		 const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps,
 		 bool use_large_blocks)
 {
+	struct spi_nor_flash_parameter params;
 	const struct spi_device_id	*id = NULL;
 	struct flash_info		*info;
 	struct device_d *dev = nor->dev;
@@ -927,6 +1263,11 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	/* Reset SPI protocol for all commands. */
+	nor->reg_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
+	nor->read_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
+	nor->write_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
+
 	/* Try to auto-detect if chip name wasn't specified */
 	if (!name)
 		id = spi_nor_read_id(nor);
@@ -962,6 +1303,8 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode,
 		}
 	}
 
+	nor->info = info;
+
 	mutex_init(&nor->lock);
 
 	/*
@@ -976,12 +1319,17 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode,
 		write_sr(nor, 0);
 	}
 
+	/* Parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters table. */
+	ret = spi_nor_init_params(nor, info, &params);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	if (!mtd->name)
 		mtd->name = (char *) dev_name(dev);
 	mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
 	mtd->writesize = 1;
 	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
-	mtd->size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
+	mtd->size = params.size;
 	mtd->erase = spi_nor_erase;
 	mtd->read = spi_nor_read;
 
@@ -1000,108 +1348,52 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode,
 	if (info->flags & USE_FSR)
 		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
-	/* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
-	if (info->flags & SECT_4K && !use_large_blocks) {
-		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K;
-		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
-	} else if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC && !use_large_blocks) {
-		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC;
-		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
-	} else
-#endif
-	{
-		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
-		mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
-	}
-
 	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE)
 		mtd->flags |= MTD_NO_ERASE;
 
-	nor->page_size = info->page_size;
+	nor->page_size = params.page_size;
 	mtd->writebufsize = nor->page_size;
 
 	if (np) {
 		/* If we were instantiated by DT, use it */
 		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "m25p,fast-read"))
-			nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_FAST;
+			params.hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
 		else
-			nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_NORMAL;
+			params.hwcaps.mask &= ~SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
 	} else {
 		/* If we weren't instantiated by DT, default to fast-read */
-		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_FAST;
+		params.hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
 	}
 
 	/* Some devices cannot do fast-read, no matter what DT tells us */
 	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_FR)
-		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_NORMAL;
-
-	/* Quad/Dual-read mode takes precedence over fast/normal */
-	if (mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD && info->flags & SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) {
-		ret = set_quad_mode(nor, info);
-		if (ret) {
-			dev_err(dev, "quad mode not supported\n");
-			return ret;
-		}
-		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
-	} else if (mode == SPI_NOR_DUAL && info->flags & SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) {
-		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_DUAL;
-	}
-
-	/* Default commands */
-	switch (nor->flash_read) {
-	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
-		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4;
-		break;
-	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
-		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2;
-		break;
-	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
-		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST;
-		break;
-	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
-		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
-		break;
-	default:
-		dev_err(dev, "No Read opcode defined\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
+		params.hwcaps.mask &= ~SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
 
-	nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
+	/*
+	 * Configure the SPI memory:
+	 * - select op codes for (Fast) Read, Page Program and Sector Erase.
+	 * - set the number of dummy cycles (mode cycles + wait states).
+	 * - set the SPI protocols for register and memory accesses.
+	 * - set the Quad Enable bit if needed (required by SPI x-y-4 protos).
+	 */
+	ret = spi_nor_setup(nor, info, &params, hwcaps);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
 	if (info->addr_width)
 		nor->addr_width = info->addr_width;
 	else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
 		/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
 		nor->addr_width = 4;
-		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_AMD) {
-			/* Dedicated 4-byte command set */
-			switch (nor->flash_read) {
-			case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4;
-				break;
-			case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2;
-				break;
-			case SPI_NOR_FAST:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
-				break;
-			case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4;
-				break;
-			}
-			nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
-			/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
-			nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
-			mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
-		} else
+		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION ||
+	 	    info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)
+			spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor);
+		else
 			set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
 	} else {
 		nor->addr_width = 3;
 	}
 
-	nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor);
-
 	dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", id->name,
 			(long long)mtd->size >> 10);