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authorSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>2020-11-05 09:33:21 +0100
committerSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>2020-11-10 08:42:29 +0100
commitf21714d18631ff1f30a71a13b13b84606f219ce1 (patch)
treefdae28d51190cf4edd67eb8334132e13156e3db6 /drivers/mtd
parentb6bcd96de5a75bdc5d06a06f2efffc2d89e346ec (diff)
downloadbarebox-f21714d18631ff1f30a71a13b13b84606f219ce1.tar.gz
barebox-f21714d18631ff1f30a71a13b13b84606f219ce1.tar.xz
mtd: nand: denali: Update to Linux-5.9
The denali NAND driver is in an hopeless outdated state, it can't even check the ECC data. Throw in the denali driver from Linux-5.9. Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h583
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali.c2230
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali_dt.c97
3 files changed, 1338 insertions, 1572 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h
index 699e6ec6b4..f9c209d58d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.h
@@ -1,500 +1,393 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* NAND Flash Controller Device Driver
* Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010, Intel Corporation and its suppliers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
*/
#ifndef __DENALI_H__
#define __DENALI_H__
-#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
#define DEVICE_RESET 0x0
-#define DEVICE_RESET__BANK0 0x0001
-#define DEVICE_RESET__BANK1 0x0002
-#define DEVICE_RESET__BANK2 0x0004
-#define DEVICE_RESET__BANK3 0x0008
+#define DEVICE_RESET__BANK(bank) BIT(bank)
#define TRANSFER_SPARE_REG 0x10
-#define TRANSFER_SPARE_REG__FLAG 0x0001
+#define TRANSFER_SPARE_REG__FLAG BIT(0)
#define LOAD_WAIT_CNT 0x20
-#define LOAD_WAIT_CNT__VALUE 0xffff
+#define LOAD_WAIT_CNT__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define PROGRAM_WAIT_CNT 0x30
-#define PROGRAM_WAIT_CNT__VALUE 0xffff
+#define PROGRAM_WAIT_CNT__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define ERASE_WAIT_CNT 0x40
-#define ERASE_WAIT_CNT__VALUE 0xffff
+#define ERASE_WAIT_CNT__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define INT_MON_CYCCNT 0x50
-#define INT_MON_CYCCNT__VALUE 0xffff
+#define INT_MON_CYCCNT__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define RB_PIN_ENABLED 0x60
-#define RB_PIN_ENABLED__BANK0 0x0001
-#define RB_PIN_ENABLED__BANK1 0x0002
-#define RB_PIN_ENABLED__BANK2 0x0004
-#define RB_PIN_ENABLED__BANK3 0x0008
+#define RB_PIN_ENABLED__BANK(bank) BIT(bank)
#define MULTIPLANE_OPERATION 0x70
-#define MULTIPLANE_OPERATION__FLAG 0x0001
+#define MULTIPLANE_OPERATION__FLAG BIT(0)
#define MULTIPLANE_READ_ENABLE 0x80
-#define MULTIPLANE_READ_ENABLE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define MULTIPLANE_READ_ENABLE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define COPYBACK_DISABLE 0x90
-#define COPYBACK_DISABLE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define COPYBACK_DISABLE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define CACHE_WRITE_ENABLE 0xa0
-#define CACHE_WRITE_ENABLE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define CACHE_WRITE_ENABLE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define CACHE_READ_ENABLE 0xb0
-#define CACHE_READ_ENABLE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define CACHE_READ_ENABLE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define PREFETCH_MODE 0xc0
-#define PREFETCH_MODE__PREFETCH_EN 0x0001
-#define PREFETCH_MODE__PREFETCH_BURST_LENGTH 0xfff0
+#define PREFETCH_MODE__PREFETCH_EN BIT(0)
+#define PREFETCH_MODE__PREFETCH_BURST_LENGTH GENMASK(15, 4)
#define CHIP_ENABLE_DONT_CARE 0xd0
-#define CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG 0x01
+#define CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define ECC_ENABLE 0xe0
-#define ECC_ENABLE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define ECC_ENABLE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE 0xf0
-#define GLOBAL_INT_EN_FLAG 0x01
+#define GLOBAL_INT_EN_FLAG BIT(0)
-#define WE_2_RE 0x100
-#define WE_2_RE__VALUE 0x003f
+#define TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE 0x100
+#define TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE GENMASK(5, 0)
+#define TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__TWHR2 GENMASK(13, 8)
-#define ADDR_2_DATA 0x110
-#define ADDR_2_DATA__VALUE 0x003f
+#define TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA 0x110
+/* The width of ADDR_2_DATA is 6 bit for old IP, 7 bit for new IP */
+#define TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA__ADDR_2_DATA GENMASK(6, 0)
+#define TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA__TCWAW GENMASK(13, 8)
#define RE_2_WE 0x120
-#define RE_2_WE__VALUE 0x003f
+#define RE_2_WE__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define ACC_CLKS 0x130
-#define ACC_CLKS__VALUE 0x000f
+#define ACC_CLKS__VALUE GENMASK(3, 0)
#define NUMBER_OF_PLANES 0x140
-#define NUMBER_OF_PLANES__VALUE 0x0007
+#define NUMBER_OF_PLANES__VALUE GENMASK(2, 0)
#define PAGES_PER_BLOCK 0x150
-#define PAGES_PER_BLOCK__VALUE 0xffff
+#define PAGES_PER_BLOCK__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define DEVICE_WIDTH 0x160
-#define DEVICE_WIDTH__VALUE 0x0003
+#define DEVICE_WIDTH__VALUE GENMASK(1, 0)
#define DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE 0x170
-#define DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE__VALUE 0xffff
+#define DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE 0x180
-#define DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE__VALUE 0xffff
+#define DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES 0x190
-#define TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES__FLAG 0x0001
+#define TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES__FLAG BIT(0)
#define MULTIPLANE_ADDR_RESTRICT 0x1a0
-#define MULTIPLANE_ADDR_RESTRICT__FLAG 0x0001
+#define MULTIPLANE_ADDR_RESTRICT__FLAG BIT(0)
#define ECC_CORRECTION 0x1b0
-#define ECC_CORRECTION__VALUE 0x001f
+#define ECC_CORRECTION__VALUE GENMASK(4, 0)
+#define ECC_CORRECTION__ERASE_THRESHOLD GENMASK(31, 16)
#define READ_MODE 0x1c0
-#define READ_MODE__VALUE 0x000f
+#define READ_MODE__VALUE GENMASK(3, 0)
#define WRITE_MODE 0x1d0
-#define WRITE_MODE__VALUE 0x000f
+#define WRITE_MODE__VALUE GENMASK(3, 0)
#define COPYBACK_MODE 0x1e0
-#define COPYBACK_MODE__VALUE 0x000f
+#define COPYBACK_MODE__VALUE GENMASK(3, 0)
#define RDWR_EN_LO_CNT 0x1f0
-#define RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE 0x001f
+#define RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE GENMASK(4, 0)
#define RDWR_EN_HI_CNT 0x200
-#define RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE 0x001f
+#define RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE GENMASK(4, 0)
#define MAX_RD_DELAY 0x210
-#define MAX_RD_DELAY__VALUE 0x000f
+#define MAX_RD_DELAY__VALUE GENMASK(3, 0)
#define CS_SETUP_CNT 0x220
-#define CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE 0x001f
+#define CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE GENMASK(4, 0)
+#define CS_SETUP_CNT__TWB GENMASK(17, 12)
#define SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES 0x230
-#define SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES__VALUE 0x003f
+#define SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define SPARE_AREA_MARKER 0x240
-#define SPARE_AREA_MARKER__VALUE 0xffff
+#define SPARE_AREA_MARKER__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define DEVICES_CONNECTED 0x250
-#define DEVICES_CONNECTED__VALUE 0x0007
+#define DEVICES_CONNECTED__VALUE GENMASK(2, 0)
#define DIE_MASK 0x260
-#define DIE_MASK__VALUE 0x00ff
+#define DIE_MASK__VALUE GENMASK(7, 0)
#define FIRST_BLOCK_OF_NEXT_PLANE 0x270
-#define FIRST_BLOCK_OF_NEXT_PLANE__VALUE 0xffff
+#define FIRST_BLOCK_OF_NEXT_PLANE__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define WRITE_PROTECT 0x280
-#define WRITE_PROTECT__FLAG 0x0001
+#define WRITE_PROTECT__FLAG BIT(0)
#define RE_2_RE 0x290
-#define RE_2_RE__VALUE 0x003f
+#define RE_2_RE__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define MANUFACTURER_ID 0x300
-#define MANUFACTURER_ID__VALUE 0x00ff
+#define MANUFACTURER_ID__VALUE GENMASK(7, 0)
#define DEVICE_ID 0x310
-#define DEVICE_ID__VALUE 0x00ff
+#define DEVICE_ID__VALUE GENMASK(7, 0)
#define DEVICE_PARAM_0 0x320
-#define DEVICE_PARAM_0__VALUE 0x00ff
+#define DEVICE_PARAM_0__VALUE GENMASK(7, 0)
#define DEVICE_PARAM_1 0x330
-#define DEVICE_PARAM_1__VALUE 0x00ff
+#define DEVICE_PARAM_1__VALUE GENMASK(7, 0)
#define DEVICE_PARAM_2 0x340
-#define DEVICE_PARAM_2__VALUE 0x00ff
+#define DEVICE_PARAM_2__VALUE GENMASK(7, 0)
#define LOGICAL_PAGE_DATA_SIZE 0x350
-#define LOGICAL_PAGE_DATA_SIZE__VALUE 0xffff
+#define LOGICAL_PAGE_DATA_SIZE__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define LOGICAL_PAGE_SPARE_SIZE 0x360
-#define LOGICAL_PAGE_SPARE_SIZE__VALUE 0xffff
+#define LOGICAL_PAGE_SPARE_SIZE__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define REVISION 0x370
-#define REVISION__VALUE 0xffff
+#define REVISION__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define ONFI_DEVICE_FEATURES 0x380
-#define ONFI_DEVICE_FEATURES__VALUE 0x003f
+#define ONFI_DEVICE_FEATURES__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define ONFI_OPTIONAL_COMMANDS 0x390
-#define ONFI_OPTIONAL_COMMANDS__VALUE 0x003f
+#define ONFI_OPTIONAL_COMMANDS__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE 0x3a0
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE__VALUE 0x003f
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define ONFI_PGM_CACHE_TIMING_MODE 0x3b0
-#define ONFI_PGM_CACHE_TIMING_MODE__VALUE 0x003f
+#define ONFI_PGM_CACHE_TIMING_MODE__VALUE GENMASK(5, 0)
#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS 0x3c0
-#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS__NO_OF_LUNS 0x00ff
-#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS__ONFI_DEVICE 0x0100
+#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS__NO_OF_LUNS GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS__ONFI_DEVICE BIT(8)
#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN_L 0x3d0
-#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN_L__VALUE 0xffff
+#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN_L__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN_U 0x3e0
-#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN_U__VALUE 0xffff
-
-#define FEATURES 0x3f0
-#define FEATURES__N_BANKS 0x0003
-#define FEATURES__ECC_MAX_ERR 0x003c
-#define FEATURES__DMA 0x0040
-#define FEATURES__CMD_DMA 0x0080
-#define FEATURES__PARTITION 0x0100
-#define FEATURES__XDMA_SIDEBAND 0x0200
-#define FEATURES__GPREG 0x0400
-#define FEATURES__INDEX_ADDR 0x0800
+#define ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN_U__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
+
+#define FEATURES 0x3f0
+#define FEATURES__N_BANKS GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define FEATURES__ECC_MAX_ERR GENMASK(5, 2)
+#define FEATURES__DMA BIT(6)
+#define FEATURES__CMD_DMA BIT(7)
+#define FEATURES__PARTITION BIT(8)
+#define FEATURES__XDMA_SIDEBAND BIT(9)
+#define FEATURES__GPREG BIT(10)
+#define FEATURES__INDEX_ADDR BIT(11)
#define TRANSFER_MODE 0x400
-#define TRANSFER_MODE__VALUE 0x0003
-
-#define INTR_STATUS(__bank) (0x410 + ((__bank) * 0x50))
-#define INTR_EN(__bank) (0x420 + ((__bank) * 0x50))
-
-/*
- * Some versions of the IP have the ECC fixup handled in hardware. In this
- * configuration we only get interrupted when the error is uncorrectable.
- * Unfortunately this bit replaces INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE from the
- * old IP.
- * taken from patch by Jamie Iles <jamie at jamieiles.com>
- * support hardware with internal ECC fixup
- */
-#define INTR_STATUS__ECC_UNCOR_ERR 0x0001
-
-#define INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE 0x0001
-#define INTR_STATUS__ECC_ERR 0x0002
-#define INTR_STATUS__DMA_CMD_COMP 0x0004
-#define INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT 0x0008
-#define INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_FAIL 0x0010
-#define INTR_STATUS__ERASE_FAIL 0x0020
-#define INTR_STATUS__LOAD_COMP 0x0040
-#define INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_COMP 0x0080
-#define INTR_STATUS__ERASE_COMP 0x0100
-#define INTR_STATUS__PIPE_CPYBCK_CMD_COMP 0x0200
-#define INTR_STATUS__LOCKED_BLK 0x0400
-#define INTR_STATUS__UNSUP_CMD 0x0800
-#define INTR_STATUS__INT_ACT 0x1000
-#define INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP 0x2000
-#define INTR_STATUS__PIPE_CMD_ERR 0x4000
-#define INTR_STATUS__PAGE_XFER_INC 0x8000
-
-#define INTR_EN__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE 0x0001
-#define INTR_EN__ECC_ERR 0x0002
-#define INTR_EN__DMA_CMD_COMP 0x0004
-#define INTR_EN__TIME_OUT 0x0008
-#define INTR_EN__PROGRAM_FAIL 0x0010
-#define INTR_EN__ERASE_FAIL 0x0020
-#define INTR_EN__LOAD_COMP 0x0040
-#define INTR_EN__PROGRAM_COMP 0x0080
-#define INTR_EN__ERASE_COMP 0x0100
-#define INTR_EN__PIPE_CPYBCK_CMD_COMP 0x0200
-#define INTR_EN__LOCKED_BLK 0x0400
-#define INTR_EN__UNSUP_CMD 0x0800
-#define INTR_EN__INT_ACT 0x1000
-#define INTR_EN__RST_COMP 0x2000
-#define INTR_EN__PIPE_CMD_ERR 0x4000
-#define INTR_EN__PAGE_XFER_INC 0x8000
-
-#define PAGE_CNT(__bank) (0x430 + ((__bank) * 0x50))
-#define ERR_PAGE_ADDR(__bank) (0x440 + ((__bank) * 0x50))
-#define ERR_BLOCK_ADDR(__bank) (0x450 + ((__bank) * 0x50))
-
-#define DATA_INTR 0x550
-#define DATA_INTR__WRITE_SPACE_AV 0x0001
-#define DATA_INTR__READ_DATA_AV 0x0002
-
-#define DATA_INTR_EN 0x560
-#define DATA_INTR_EN__WRITE_SPACE_AV 0x0001
-#define DATA_INTR_EN__READ_DATA_AV 0x0002
-
-#define GPREG_0 0x570
-#define GPREG_0__VALUE 0xffff
-
-#define GPREG_1 0x580
-#define GPREG_1__VALUE 0xffff
-
-#define GPREG_2 0x590
-#define GPREG_2__VALUE 0xffff
-
-#define GPREG_3 0x5a0
-#define GPREG_3__VALUE 0xffff
+#define TRANSFER_MODE__VALUE GENMASK(1, 0)
+
+#define INTR_STATUS(bank) (0x410 + (bank) * 0x50)
+#define INTR_EN(bank) (0x420 + (bank) * 0x50)
+/* bit[1:0] is used differently depending on IP version */
+#define INTR__ECC_UNCOR_ERR BIT(0) /* new IP */
+#define INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE BIT(0) /* old IP */
+#define INTR__ECC_ERR BIT(1) /* old IP */
+#define INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP BIT(2)
+#define INTR__TIME_OUT BIT(3)
+#define INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL BIT(4)
+#define INTR__ERASE_FAIL BIT(5)
+#define INTR__LOAD_COMP BIT(6)
+#define INTR__PROGRAM_COMP BIT(7)
+#define INTR__ERASE_COMP BIT(8)
+#define INTR__PIPE_CPYBCK_CMD_COMP BIT(9)
+#define INTR__LOCKED_BLK BIT(10)
+#define INTR__UNSUP_CMD BIT(11)
+#define INTR__INT_ACT BIT(12)
+#define INTR__RST_COMP BIT(13)
+#define INTR__PIPE_CMD_ERR BIT(14)
+#define INTR__PAGE_XFER_INC BIT(15)
+#define INTR__ERASED_PAGE BIT(16)
+
+#define PAGE_CNT(bank) (0x430 + (bank) * 0x50)
+#define ERR_PAGE_ADDR(bank) (0x440 + (bank) * 0x50)
+#define ERR_BLOCK_ADDR(bank) (0x450 + (bank) * 0x50)
#define ECC_THRESHOLD 0x600
-#define ECC_THRESHOLD__VALUE 0x03ff
+#define ECC_THRESHOLD__VALUE GENMASK(9, 0)
#define ECC_ERROR_BLOCK_ADDRESS 0x610
-#define ECC_ERROR_BLOCK_ADDRESS__VALUE 0xffff
+#define ECC_ERROR_BLOCK_ADDRESS__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define ECC_ERROR_PAGE_ADDRESS 0x620
-#define ECC_ERROR_PAGE_ADDRESS__VALUE 0x0fff
-#define ECC_ERROR_PAGE_ADDRESS__BANK 0xf000
+#define ECC_ERROR_PAGE_ADDRESS__VALUE GENMASK(11, 0)
+#define ECC_ERROR_PAGE_ADDRESS__BANK GENMASK(15, 12)
#define ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS 0x630
-#define ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__OFFSET 0x0fff
-#define ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__SECTOR_NR 0xf000
+#define ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__OFFSET GENMASK(11, 0)
+#define ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__SECTOR GENMASK(15, 12)
#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO 0x640
-#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__BYTEMASK 0x00ff
-#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__DEVICE_NR 0x0f00
-#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__ERROR_TYPE 0x4000
-#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__LAST_ERR_INFO 0x8000
+#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__BYTE GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__DEVICE GENMASK(11, 8)
+#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__UNCOR BIT(14)
+#define ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__LAST_ERR BIT(15)
+
+#define ECC_COR_INFO(bank) (0x650 + (bank) / 2 * 0x10)
+#define ECC_COR_INFO__SHIFT(bank) ((bank) % 2 * 8)
+#define ECC_COR_INFO__MAX_ERRORS GENMASK(6, 0)
+#define ECC_COR_INFO__UNCOR_ERR BIT(7)
+
+#define CFG_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE 0x6b0
+
+#define CFG_LAST_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE 0x6c0
+
+#define CFG_NUM_DATA_BLOCKS 0x6d0
+
+#define CFG_META_DATA_SIZE 0x6e0
#define DMA_ENABLE 0x700
-#define DMA_ENABLE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define DMA_ENABLE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define IGNORE_ECC_DONE 0x710
-#define IGNORE_ECC_DONE__FLAG 0x0001
+#define IGNORE_ECC_DONE__FLAG BIT(0)
#define DMA_INTR 0x720
-#define DMA_INTR__TARGET_ERROR 0x0001
-#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL0 0x0002
-#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL1 0x0004
-#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL2 0x0008
-#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL3 0x0010
-#define DMA_INTR__MEMCOPY_DESC_COMP 0x0020
-
#define DMA_INTR_EN 0x730
-#define DMA_INTR_EN__TARGET_ERROR 0x0001
-#define DMA_INTR_EN__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL0 0x0002
-#define DMA_INTR_EN__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL1 0x0004
-#define DMA_INTR_EN__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL2 0x0008
-#define DMA_INTR_EN__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL3 0x0010
-#define DMA_INTR_EN__MEMCOPY_DESC_COMP 0x0020
+#define DMA_INTR__TARGET_ERROR BIT(0)
+#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL0 BIT(1)
+#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL1 BIT(2)
+#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL2 BIT(3)
+#define DMA_INTR__DESC_COMP_CHANNEL3 BIT(4)
+#define DMA_INTR__MEMCOPY_DESC_COMP BIT(5)
#define TARGET_ERR_ADDR_LO 0x740
-#define TARGET_ERR_ADDR_LO__VALUE 0xffff
+#define TARGET_ERR_ADDR_LO__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define TARGET_ERR_ADDR_HI 0x750
-#define TARGET_ERR_ADDR_HI__VALUE 0xffff
+#define TARGET_ERR_ADDR_HI__VALUE GENMASK(15, 0)
#define CHNL_ACTIVE 0x760
-#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL0 0x0001
-#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL1 0x0002
-#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL2 0x0004
-#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL3 0x0008
-
-#define FLASH_BURST_LENGTH 0x770
-#define CHIP_INTERLEAVE_ENABLE_AND_ALLOW_INT_READS 0X780
-#define NO_OF_BLOCKS_PER_LUN 0X790
-#define LUN_STATUS_CMD 0X7A0
-
-#define ACTIVE_SRC_ID 0x800
-#define ACTIVE_SRC_ID__VALUE 0x00ff
-
-#define PTN_INTR 0x810
-#define PTN_INTR__CONFIG_ERROR 0x0001
-#define PTN_INTR__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK0 0x0002
-#define PTN_INTR__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK1 0x0004
-#define PTN_INTR__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK2 0x0008
-#define PTN_INTR__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK3 0x0010
-#define PTN_INTR__REG_ACCESS_ERROR 0x0020
-
-#define PTN_INTR_EN 0x820
-#define PTN_INTR_EN__CONFIG_ERROR 0x0001
-#define PTN_INTR_EN__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK0 0x0002
-#define PTN_INTR_EN__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK1 0x0004
-#define PTN_INTR_EN__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK2 0x0008
-#define PTN_INTR_EN__ACCESS_ERROR_BANK3 0x0010
-#define PTN_INTR_EN__REG_ACCESS_ERROR 0x0020
-
-#define PERM_SRC_ID(__bank) (0x830 + ((__bank) * 0x40))
-#define PERM_SRC_ID__SRCID 0x00ff
-#define PERM_SRC_ID__DIRECT_ACCESS_ACTIVE 0x0800
-#define PERM_SRC_ID__WRITE_ACTIVE 0x2000
-#define PERM_SRC_ID__READ_ACTIVE 0x4000
-#define PERM_SRC_ID__PARTITION_VALID 0x8000
-
-#define MIN_BLK_ADDR(__bank) (0x840 + ((__bank) * 0x40))
-#define MIN_BLK_ADDR__VALUE 0xffff
-
-#define MAX_BLK_ADDR(__bank) (0x850 + ((__bank) * 0x40))
-#define MAX_BLK_ADDR__VALUE 0xffff
-
-#define MIN_MAX_BANK(__bank) (0x860 + ((__bank) * 0x40))
-#define MIN_MAX_BANK__MIN_VALUE 0x0003
-#define MIN_MAX_BANK__MAX_VALUE 0x000c
-
-
-/* ffsdefs.h */
-#define CLEAR 0 /*use this to clear a field instead of "fail"*/
-#define SET 1 /*use this to set a field instead of "pass"*/
-#define FAIL 1 /*failed flag*/
-#define PASS 0 /*success flag*/
-#define ERR -1 /*error flag*/
-
-/* lld.h */
-#define GOOD_BLOCK 0
-#define DEFECTIVE_BLOCK 1
-#define READ_ERROR 2
-
-#define CLK_X 5
-#define CLK_MULTI 4
-
-/* spectraswconfig.h */
-#define CMD_DMA 0
-
-#define SPECTRA_PARTITION_ID 0
-/**** Block Table and Reserved Block Parameters *****/
-#define SPECTRA_START_BLOCK 3
-#define NUM_FREE_BLOCKS_GATE 30
-
-/* KBV - Updated to LNW scratch register address */
-#define SCRATCH_REG_ADDR CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DENALI_SCRATCH_REG_ADDR
-#define SCRATCH_REG_SIZE 64
-
-#define GLOB_HWCTL_DEFAULT_BLKS 2048
-
-#define SUPPORT_15BITECC 1
-#define SUPPORT_8BITECC 1
-
-#define CUSTOM_CONF_PARAMS 0
-
-#define ONFI_BLOOM_TIME 1
-#define MODE5_WORKAROUND 0
-
-
-#define MODE_00 0x00000000
-#define MODE_01 0x04000000
-#define MODE_10 0x08000000
-#define MODE_11 0x0C000000
-
-
-#define DATA_TRANSFER_MODE 0
-#define PROTECTION_PER_BLOCK 1
-#define LOAD_WAIT_COUNT 2
-#define PROGRAM_WAIT_COUNT 3
-#define ERASE_WAIT_COUNT 4
-#define INT_MONITOR_CYCLE_COUNT 5
-#define READ_BUSY_PIN_ENABLED 6
-#define MULTIPLANE_OPERATION_SUPPORT 7
-#define PRE_FETCH_MODE 8
-#define CE_DONT_CARE_SUPPORT 9
-#define COPYBACK_SUPPORT 10
-#define CACHE_WRITE_SUPPORT 11
-#define CACHE_READ_SUPPORT 12
-#define NUM_PAGES_IN_BLOCK 13
-#define ECC_ENABLE_SELECT 14
-#define WRITE_ENABLE_2_READ_ENABLE 15
-#define ADDRESS_2_DATA 16
-#define READ_ENABLE_2_WRITE_ENABLE 17
-#define TWO_ROW_ADDRESS_CYCLES 18
-#define MULTIPLANE_ADDRESS_RESTRICT 19
-#define ACC_CLOCKS 20
-#define READ_WRITE_ENABLE_LOW_COUNT 21
-#define READ_WRITE_ENABLE_HIGH_COUNT 22
-
-#define ECC_SECTOR_SIZE 512
-
-struct nand_buf {
- int head;
- int tail;
- uint8_t *buf;
- dma_addr_t dma_buf;
+#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL0 BIT(0)
+#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL1 BIT(1)
+#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL2 BIT(2)
+#define CHNL_ACTIVE__CHANNEL3 BIT(3)
+
+/**
+ * struct denali_chip_sel - per-CS data of Denali NAND
+ *
+ * @bank: bank id of the controller this CS is connected to
+ * @hwhr2_and_we_2_re: value of timing register HWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE
+ * @tcwaw_and_addr_2_data: value of timing register TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA
+ * @re_2_we: value of timing register RE_2_WE
+ * @acc_clks: value of timing register ACC_CLKS
+ * @rdwr_en_lo_cnt: value of timing register RDWR_EN_LO_CNT
+ * @rdwr_en_hi_cnt: value of timing register RDWR_EN_HI_CNT
+ * @cs_setup_cnt: value of timing register CS_SETUP_CNT
+ * @re_2_re: value of timing register RE_2_RE
+ */
+struct denali_chip_sel {
+ int bank;
+ u32 hwhr2_and_we_2_re;
+ u32 tcwaw_and_addr_2_data;
+ u32 re_2_we;
+ u32 acc_clks;
+ u32 rdwr_en_lo_cnt;
+ u32 rdwr_en_hi_cnt;
+ u32 cs_setup_cnt;
+ u32 re_2_re;
};
-#define INTEL_CE4100 1
-#define INTEL_MRST 2
-#define DT 3
+/**
+ * struct denali_chip - per-chip data of Denali NAND
+ *
+ * @chip: base NAND chip structure
+ * @node: node to be used to associate this chip with the controller
+ * @nsels: the number of CS lines of this chip
+ * @sels: the array of per-cs data
+ */
+struct denali_chip {
+ struct nand_chip chip;
+ struct list_head node;
+ unsigned int nsels;
+ struct denali_chip_sel sels[];
+};
-struct denali_nand_info {
- struct nand_chip nand;
- int flash_bank; /* currently selected chip */
- int status;
- int platform;
- struct nand_buf buf;
+/**
+ * struct denali_controller - Denali NAND controller data
+ *
+ * @controller: base NAND controller structure
+ * @dev: device
+ * @chips: the list of chips attached to this controller
+ * @clk_rate: frequency of core clock
+ * @clk_x_rate: frequency of bus interface clock
+ * @reg: base of Register Interface
+ * @host: base of Host Data/Command interface
+ * @irq: interrupt number
+ * @irq_mask: interrupt bits the controller is waiting for
+ * @irq_status: interrupt bits of events that have happened
+ * @irq_lock: lock to protect @irq_mask and @irq_status
+ * @dma_avail: set if DMA engine is available
+ * @devs_per_cs: number of devices connected in parallel
+ * @oob_skip_bytes: number of bytes in OOB skipped by the ECC engine
+ * @active_bank: active bank id
+ * @nbanks: the number of banks supported by this controller
+ * @revision: IP revision
+ * @caps: controller capabilities that cannot be detected run-time
+ * @ecc_caps: ECC engine capabilities
+ * @host_read: callback for read access of Host Data/Command Interface
+ * @host_write: callback for write access of Host Data/Command Interface
+ * @setup_dma: callback for setup of the Data DMA
+ */
+struct denali_controller {
+ struct nand_controller controller;
struct device_d *dev;
- int total_used_banks;
- uint32_t block; /* stored for future use */
- uint32_t page;
- void __iomem *flash_reg; /* Mapped io reg base address */
- void __iomem *flash_mem; /* Mapped io reg base address */
-
- /* elements used by ISR */
- //struct completion complete;
- spinlock_t irq_lock;
- uint32_t irq_status;
- int irq_debug_array[32];
- int idx;
+ struct list_head chips;
+ unsigned long clk_rate;
+ unsigned long clk_x_rate;
+ void __iomem *reg;
+ void __iomem *host;
int irq;
-
- uint32_t devnum; /* represent how many nands connected */
- uint32_t fwblks; /* represent how many blocks FW used */
- uint32_t totalblks;
- uint32_t blksperchip;
- uint32_t bbtskipbytes;
- uint32_t max_banks;
- bool have_hw_ecc_fixup;
+ u32 irq_mask;
+ u32 irq_status;
+ spinlock_t irq_lock;
+ bool dma_avail;
+ int devs_per_cs;
+ int oob_skip_bytes;
+ int active_bank;
+ int nbanks;
+ unsigned int revision;
+ unsigned int caps;
+ const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
+ u32 (*host_read)(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 addr);
+ void (*host_write)(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 addr,
+ u32 data);
+ void (*setup_dma)(struct denali_controller *denali, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+ int page, bool write);
};
-extern int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali);
-extern void denali_remove(struct denali_nand_info *denali);
+#define DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP BIT(0)
+#define DENALI_CAP_DMA_64BIT BIT(1)
+
+int denali_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength);
+int denali_chip_init(struct denali_controller *denali,
+ struct denali_chip *dchip);
+int denali_init(struct denali_controller *denali);
+void denali_remove(struct denali_controller *denali);
#endif /* __DENALI_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali.c
index 49028bf082..1d7d1b62a8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali.c
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* NAND Flash Controller Device Driver
* Copyright © 2009-2010, Intel Corporation and its suppliers.
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Socionext Inc.
+ * Reworked by Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
*/
-
#include <common.h>
#include <dma.h>
#include <driver.h>
@@ -25,6 +14,8 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <clock.h>
#include <of_mtd.h>
@@ -32,1509 +23,1320 @@
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "denali.h"
-#define NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS -1
-
-static int onfi_timing_mode = CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DENALI_TIMING_MODE;
-
#define DENALI_NAND_NAME "denali-nand"
-/*
- * We define a macro here that combines all interrupts this driver uses into
- * a single constant value, for convenience.
- */
-#define DENALI_IRQ_ALL (INTR_STATUS__DMA_CMD_COMP | \
- INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE | \
- INTR_STATUS__ECC_ERR | \
- INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_FAIL | \
- INTR_STATUS__LOAD_COMP | \
- INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_COMP | \
- INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT | \
- INTR_STATUS__ERASE_FAIL | \
- INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | \
- INTR_STATUS__ERASE_COMP | \
- INTR_STATUS__ECC_UNCOR_ERR)
-/* And here we use a variable for interrupt mask, bcs we want to
- * change the irq mask during init. That is, we want to enable R/B
- * interrupt during init, but not at other times */
-static uint32_t denali_irq_mask = DENALI_IRQ_ALL;
+/* for Indexed Addressing */
+#define DENALI_INDEXED_CTRL 0x00
+#define DENALI_INDEXED_DATA 0x10
+#define DENALI_MAP00 (0 << 26) /* direct access to buffer */
+#define DENALI_MAP01 (1 << 26) /* read/write pages in PIO */
+#define DENALI_MAP10 (2 << 26) /* high-level control plane */
+#define DENALI_MAP11 (3 << 26) /* direct controller access */
-/*
- * indicates whether or not the internal value for the flash bank is
- * valid or not
- */
-#define CHIP_SELECT_INVALID -1
+/* MAP11 access cycle type */
+#define DENALI_MAP11_CMD ((DENALI_MAP11) | 0) /* command cycle */
+#define DENALI_MAP11_ADDR ((DENALI_MAP11) | 1) /* address cycle */
+#define DENALI_MAP11_DATA ((DENALI_MAP11) | 2) /* data cycle */
-#define SUPPORT_8BITECC 1
+#define DENALI_BANK(denali) ((denali)->active_bank << 24)
-/*
- * This macro divides two integers and rounds fractional values up
- * to the nearest integer value.
- */
-#define CEIL_DIV(X, Y) (((X)%(Y)) ? ((X)/(Y)+1) : ((X)/(Y)))
+#define DENALI_INVALID_BANK -1
-/*
- * this macro allows us to convert from an MTD structure to our own
- * device context (denali) structure.
- */
-static inline struct denali_nand_info *nand_to_denali(struct nand_chip *nand)
+static struct denali_chip *to_denali_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
- return container_of(nand, struct denali_nand_info, nand);
+ return container_of(chip, struct denali_chip, chip);
}
-/*
- * These constants are defined by the driver to enable common driver
- * configuration options.
- */
-#define SPARE_ACCESS 0x41
-#define MAIN_ACCESS 0x42
-#define MAIN_SPARE_ACCESS 0x43
-#define PIPELINE_ACCESS 0x2000
-
-#define DENALI_READ 0
-#define DENALI_WRITE 0x100
-
-/* types of device accesses. We can issue commands and get status */
-#define COMMAND_CYCLE 0
-#define ADDR_CYCLE 1
-#define STATUS_CYCLE 2
-
-/*
- * this is a helper macro that allows us to
- * format the bank into the proper bits for the controller
- */
-#define BANK(x) ((x) << 24)
-
-/* forward declarations */
-static void clear_interrupts(struct denali_nand_info *denali);
-static uint32_t wait_for_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint32_t irq_mask);
-static void denali_irq_enable(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint32_t int_mask);
-static uint32_t read_interrupt_status(struct denali_nand_info *denali);
+static struct denali_controller *to_denali_controller(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ return container_of(chip->controller, struct denali_controller,
+ controller);
+}
/*
- * Certain operations for the denali NAND controller use an indexed mode to
- * read/write data. The operation is performed by writing the address value
- * of the command to the device memory followed by the data. This function
- * abstracts this common operation.
+ * Direct Addressing - the slave address forms the control information (command
+ * type, bank, block, and page address). The slave data is the actual data to
+ * be transferred. This mode requires 28 bits of address region allocated.
*/
-static void index_addr(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
+static u32 denali_direct_read(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 addr)
{
- iowrite32(address, denali->flash_mem);
- iowrite32(data, denali->flash_mem + 0x10);
+ return ioread32(denali->host + addr);
}
-/* Perform an indexed read of the device */
-static void index_addr_read_data(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint32_t address, uint32_t *pdata)
+static void denali_direct_write(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 addr,
+ u32 data)
{
- iowrite32(address, denali->flash_mem);
- *pdata = ioread32(denali->flash_mem + 0x10);
+ iowrite32(data, denali->host + addr);
}
/*
- * We need to buffer some data for some of the NAND core routines.
- * The operations manage buffering that data.
+ * Indexed Addressing - address translation module intervenes in passing the
+ * control information. This mode reduces the required address range. The
+ * control information and transferred data are latched by the registers in
+ * the translation module.
*/
-static void reset_buf(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static u32 denali_indexed_read(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 addr)
{
- denali->buf.head = denali->buf.tail = 0;
+ iowrite32(addr, denali->host + DENALI_INDEXED_CTRL);
+ return ioread32(denali->host + DENALI_INDEXED_DATA);
}
-static void write_byte_to_buf(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint8_t byte)
+static void denali_indexed_write(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 addr,
+ u32 data)
{
- denali->buf.buf[denali->buf.tail++] = byte;
+ iowrite32(addr, denali->host + DENALI_INDEXED_CTRL);
+ iowrite32(data, denali->host + DENALI_INDEXED_DATA);
}
-/* reads the status of the device */
-static void read_status(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static void denali_enable_irq(struct denali_controller *denali)
{
- uint32_t cmd;
+ int i;
- /* initialize the data buffer to store status */
- reset_buf(denali);
+ for (i = 0; i < denali->nbanks; i++)
+ iowrite32(U32_MAX, denali->reg + INTR_EN(i));
+ iowrite32(GLOBAL_INT_EN_FLAG, denali->reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE);
+}
- cmd = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + WRITE_PROTECT);
- if (cmd)
- write_byte_to_buf(denali, NAND_STATUS_WP);
- else
- write_byte_to_buf(denali, 0);
+static void denali_clear_irq(struct denali_controller *denali,
+ int bank, u32 irq_status)
+{
+ /* write one to clear bits */
+ iowrite32(irq_status, denali->reg + INTR_STATUS(bank));
}
-/* resets a specific device connected to the core */
-static void reset_bank(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static void denali_clear_irq_all(struct denali_controller *denali)
{
- iowrite32(1 << denali->flash_bank, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_RESET);
+ int i;
- /* wait for completion */
- while (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_RESET) & (1 << denali->flash_bank))
- cpu_relax();
+ for (i = 0; i < denali->nbanks; i++)
+ denali_clear_irq(denali, i, U32_MAX);
}
-/* Reset the flash controller */
-static uint16_t denali_nand_reset(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_isr(struct denali_controller *denali)
{
+ u32 irq_status;
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++)
- iowrite32(INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT,
- denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i));
-
- for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) {
- iowrite32(1 << i, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_RESET);
- while (!(ioread32(denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)) &
- (INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT)))
- cpu_relax();
- if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i)) &
- INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT)
- dev_dbg(denali->dev,
- "NAND Reset operation timed out on bank %d\n", i);
- }
+ spin_lock(&denali->irq_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++)
- iowrite32(INTR_STATUS__RST_COMP | INTR_STATUS__TIME_OUT,
- denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i));
+ for (i = 0; i < denali->nbanks; i++) {
+ irq_status = ioread32(denali->reg + INTR_STATUS(i));
- return PASS;
-}
+ denali_clear_irq(denali, i, irq_status);
-/*
- * this routine calculates the ONFI timing values for a given mode and
- * programs the clocking register accordingly. The mode is determined by
- * the get_onfi_nand_para routine.
- */
-static void nand_onfi_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint16_t mode)
-{
- uint16_t Trea[6] = {40, 30, 25, 20, 20, 16};
- uint16_t Trp[6] = {50, 25, 17, 15, 12, 10};
- uint16_t Treh[6] = {30, 15, 15, 10, 10, 7};
- uint16_t Trc[6] = {100, 50, 35, 30, 25, 20};
- uint16_t Trhoh[6] = {0, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15};
- uint16_t Trloh[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5};
- uint16_t Tcea[6] = {100, 45, 30, 25, 25, 25};
- uint16_t Tadl[6] = {200, 100, 100, 100, 70, 70};
- uint16_t Trhw[6] = {200, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100};
- uint16_t Trhz[6] = {200, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100};
- uint16_t Twhr[6] = {120, 80, 80, 60, 60, 60};
- uint16_t Tcs[6] = {70, 35, 25, 25, 20, 15};
-
- uint16_t data_invalid_rhoh, data_invalid_rloh, data_invalid;
- uint16_t dv_window = 0;
- uint16_t en_lo, en_hi;
- uint16_t acc_clks;
- uint16_t addr_2_data, re_2_we, re_2_re, we_2_re, cs_cnt;
-
- en_lo = CEIL_DIV(Trp[mode], CLK_X);
- en_hi = CEIL_DIV(Treh[mode], CLK_X);
-#if ONFI_BLOOM_TIME
- if ((en_hi * CLK_X) < (Treh[mode] + 2))
- en_hi++;
-#endif
-
- if ((en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X < Trc[mode])
- en_lo += CEIL_DIV((Trc[mode] - (en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X), CLK_X);
-
- if ((en_lo + en_hi) < CLK_MULTI)
- en_lo += CLK_MULTI - en_lo - en_hi;
-
- while (dv_window < 8) {
- data_invalid_rhoh = en_lo * CLK_X + Trhoh[mode];
-
- data_invalid_rloh = (en_lo + en_hi) * CLK_X + Trloh[mode];
-
- data_invalid = data_invalid_rhoh < data_invalid_rloh ?
- data_invalid_rhoh : data_invalid_rloh;
-
- dv_window = data_invalid - Trea[mode];
-
- if (dv_window < 8)
- en_lo++;
- }
+ if (i != denali->active_bank)
+ continue;
- acc_clks = CEIL_DIV(Trea[mode], CLK_X);
+ denali->irq_status |= irq_status;
- while (acc_clks * CLK_X - Trea[mode] < 3)
- acc_clks++;
+ if (denali->irq_status & denali->irq_mask)
+ return denali->irq_status;
+ }
- if (data_invalid - acc_clks * CLK_X < 2)
- dev_warn(denali->dev, "%s, Line %d: Warning!\n",
- __FILE__, __LINE__);
+ spin_unlock(&denali->irq_lock);
- addr_2_data = CEIL_DIV(Tadl[mode], CLK_X);
- re_2_we = CEIL_DIV(Trhw[mode], CLK_X);
- re_2_re = CEIL_DIV(Trhz[mode], CLK_X);
- we_2_re = CEIL_DIV(Twhr[mode], CLK_X);
- cs_cnt = CEIL_DIV((Tcs[mode] - Trp[mode]), CLK_X);
- if (cs_cnt == 0)
- cs_cnt = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
- if (Tcea[mode]) {
- while (cs_cnt * CLK_X + Trea[mode] < Tcea[mode])
- cs_cnt++;
- }
+static void denali_reset_irq(struct denali_controller *denali)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
-#if MODE5_WORKAROUND
- if (mode == 5)
- acc_clks = 5;
-#endif
-
- /* Sighting 3462430: Temporary hack for MT29F128G08CJABAWP:B */
- if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + MANUFACTURER_ID) == 0 &&
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_ID) == 0x88)
- acc_clks = 6;
-
- iowrite32(acc_clks, denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS);
- iowrite32(re_2_we, denali->flash_reg + RE_2_WE);
- iowrite32(re_2_re, denali->flash_reg + RE_2_RE);
- iowrite32(we_2_re, denali->flash_reg + WE_2_RE);
- iowrite32(addr_2_data, denali->flash_reg + ADDR_2_DATA);
- iowrite32(en_lo, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT);
- iowrite32(en_hi, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT);
- iowrite32(cs_cnt, denali->flash_reg + CS_SETUP_CNT);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&denali->irq_lock, flags);
+ denali->irq_status = 0;
+ denali->irq_mask = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags);
}
-/* queries the NAND device to see what ONFI modes it supports. */
-static uint16_t get_onfi_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static u32 denali_wait_for_irq(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 irq_mask)
{
- int i;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 irq_status;
+ uint64_t start;
- /*
- * we needn't to do a reset here because driver has already
- * reset all the banks before
- */
- if (!(ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ONFI_TIMING_MODE) &
- ONFI_TIMING_MODE__VALUE))
- return FAIL;
-
- for (i = 5; i > 0; i--) {
- if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ONFI_TIMING_MODE) &
- (0x01 << i))
- break;
- }
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&denali->irq_lock, flags);
- nand_onfi_timing_set(denali, i);
+ irq_status = denali->irq_status;
- /*
- * By now, all the ONFI devices we know support the page cache
- * rw feature. So here we enable the pipeline_rw_ahead feature
- */
- /* iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + CACHE_WRITE_ENABLE); */
- /* iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + CACHE_READ_ENABLE); */
+ if (irq_mask & irq_status) {
+ /* return immediately if the IRQ has already happened. */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags);
+ return irq_status;
+ }
- return PASS;
-}
+ denali->irq_mask = irq_mask;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&denali->irq_lock, flags);
-static void get_samsung_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint8_t device_id)
-{
- if (device_id == 0xd3) { /* Samsung K9WAG08U1A */
- /* Set timing register values according to datasheet */
- iowrite32(5, denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS);
- iowrite32(20, denali->flash_reg + RE_2_WE);
- iowrite32(12, denali->flash_reg + WE_2_RE);
- iowrite32(14, denali->flash_reg + ADDR_2_DATA);
- iowrite32(3, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT);
- iowrite32(2, denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT);
- iowrite32(2, denali->flash_reg + CS_SETUP_CNT);
+ start = get_time_ns();
+ while (1) {
+ irq_status = denali_isr(denali);
+ if (irq_mask & irq_status)
+ return irq_status;
+
+ if (is_timeout(start, SECOND)) {
+ dev_err(denali->dev, "timeout while waiting for irq 0x%x\n",
+ irq_mask);
+ return 0;
+ }
}
}
-static void get_toshiba_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static void denali_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip, int cs)
{
- uint32_t tmp;
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct denali_chip_sel *sel = &to_denali_chip(chip)->sels[cs];
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- /*
- * Workaround to fix a controller bug which reports a wrong
- * spare area size for some kind of Toshiba NAND device
- */
- if ((ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE) == 4096) &&
- (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE) == 64)) {
- iowrite32(216, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE);
- tmp = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED) *
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE);
- iowrite32(tmp,
- denali->flash_reg + LOGICAL_PAGE_SPARE_SIZE);
-#if SUPPORT_15BITECC
- iowrite32(15, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
-#elif SUPPORT_8BITECC
- iowrite32(8, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
-#endif
- }
+ denali->active_bank = sel->bank;
+
+ iowrite32(1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift),
+ denali->reg + PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
+ iowrite32(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? 1 : 0,
+ denali->reg + DEVICE_WIDTH);
+ iowrite32(mtd->writesize, denali->reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE);
+ iowrite32(mtd->oobsize, denali->reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE);
+ iowrite32(chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 ?
+ 0 : TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES__FLAG,
+ denali->reg + TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES);
+ iowrite32(FIELD_PREP(ECC_CORRECTION__ERASE_THRESHOLD, 1) |
+ FIELD_PREP(ECC_CORRECTION__VALUE, chip->ecc.strength),
+ denali->reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
+ iowrite32(chip->ecc.size, denali->reg + CFG_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ iowrite32(chip->ecc.size, denali->reg + CFG_LAST_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ iowrite32(chip->ecc.steps, denali->reg + CFG_NUM_DATA_BLOCKS);
+
+ if (chip->options & NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS)
+ return;
+
+ /* update timing registers unless NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS is set */
+ iowrite32(sel->hwhr2_and_we_2_re, denali->reg + TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE);
+ iowrite32(sel->tcwaw_and_addr_2_data,
+ denali->reg + TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA);
+ iowrite32(sel->re_2_we, denali->reg + RE_2_WE);
+ iowrite32(sel->acc_clks, denali->reg + ACC_CLKS);
+ iowrite32(sel->rdwr_en_lo_cnt, denali->reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT);
+ iowrite32(sel->rdwr_en_hi_cnt, denali->reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT);
+ iowrite32(sel->cs_setup_cnt, denali->reg + CS_SETUP_CNT);
+ iowrite32(sel->re_2_re, denali->reg + RE_2_RE);
}
-static void get_hynix_nand_para(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint8_t device_id)
+static int denali_change_column(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
+ void *buf, unsigned int len, bool write)
{
- uint32_t main_size, spare_size;
-
- switch (device_id) {
- case 0xD5: /* Hynix H27UAG8T2A, H27UBG8U5A or H27UCG8VFA */
- case 0xD7: /* Hynix H27UDG8VEM, H27UCG8UDM or H27UCG8V5A */
- iowrite32(128, denali->flash_reg + PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
- iowrite32(4096, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE);
- iowrite32(224, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE);
- main_size = 4096 *
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);
- spare_size = 224 *
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);
- iowrite32(main_size,
- denali->flash_reg + LOGICAL_PAGE_DATA_SIZE);
- iowrite32(spare_size,
- denali->flash_reg + LOGICAL_PAGE_SPARE_SIZE);
- iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_WIDTH);
-#if SUPPORT_15BITECC
- iowrite32(15, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
-#elif SUPPORT_8BITECC
- iowrite32(8, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
-#endif
- break;
- default:
- dev_warn(denali->dev,
- "Spectra: Unknown Hynix NAND (Device ID: 0x%x).\n"
- "Will use default parameter values instead.\n",
- device_id);
- }
+ if (write)
+ return nand_change_write_column_op(chip, offset, buf, len,
+ false);
+ else
+ return nand_change_read_column_op(chip, offset, buf, len,
+ false);
}
-/*
- * determines how many NAND chips are connected to the controller. Note for
- * Intel CE4100 devices we don't support more than one device.
- */
-static void find_valid_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_payload_xfer(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, bool write)
{
- uint32_t id[denali->max_banks];
- int i;
-
- denali->total_used_banks = 1;
- for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; i++) {
- index_addr(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 0, 0x90);
- index_addr(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 1, 0);
- index_addr_read_data(denali, MODE_11 | (i << 24) | 2, &id[i]);
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+ int writesize = mtd->writesize;
+ int oob_skip = denali->oob_skip_bytes;
+ int ret, i, pos, len;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+ pos = i * (ecc->size + ecc->bytes);
+ len = ecc->size;
+
+ if (pos >= writesize) {
+ pos += oob_skip;
+ } else if (pos + len > writesize) {
+ /* This chunk overwraps the BBM area. Must be split */
+ ret = denali_change_column(chip, pos, buf,
+ writesize - pos, write);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ buf += writesize - pos;
+ len -= writesize - pos;
+ pos = writesize + oob_skip;
+ }
- dev_dbg(denali->dev,
- "Return 1st ID for bank[%d]: %x\n", i, id[i]);
+ ret = denali_change_column(chip, pos, buf, len, write);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- if (i == 0) {
- if (!(id[i] & 0x0ff))
- break; /* WTF? */
- } else {
- if ((id[i] & 0x0ff) == (id[0] & 0x0ff))
- denali->total_used_banks++;
- else
- break;
- }
+ buf += len;
}
- if (denali->platform == INTEL_CE4100) {
- /*
- * Platform limitations of the CE4100 device limit
- * users to a single chip solution for NAND.
- * Multichip support is not enabled.
- */
- if (denali->total_used_banks != 1) {
- dev_err(denali->dev,
- "Sorry, Intel CE4100 only supports a single NAND device.\n");
- BUG();
- }
- }
- dev_dbg(denali->dev,
- "denali->total_used_banks: %d\n", denali->total_used_banks);
+ return 0;
}
-/*
- * Use the configuration feature register to determine the maximum number of
- * banks that the hardware supports.
- */
-static void detect_max_banks(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_oob_xfer(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, bool write)
{
- uint32_t features = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + FEATURES);
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+ int writesize = mtd->writesize;
+ int oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
+ int oob_skip = denali->oob_skip_bytes;
+ int ret, i, pos, len;
+
+ /* BBM at the beginning of the OOB area */
+ ret = denali_change_column(chip, writesize, buf, oob_skip, write);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ buf += oob_skip;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+ pos = ecc->size + i * (ecc->size + ecc->bytes);
+
+ if (i == ecc->steps - 1)
+ /* The last chunk includes OOB free */
+ len = writesize + oobsize - pos - oob_skip;
+ else
+ len = ecc->bytes;
+
+ if (pos >= writesize) {
+ pos += oob_skip;
+ } else if (pos + len > writesize) {
+ /* This chunk overwraps the BBM area. Must be split */
+ ret = denali_change_column(chip, pos, buf,
+ writesize - pos, write);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ buf += writesize - pos;
+ len -= writesize - pos;
+ pos = writesize + oob_skip;
+ }
- denali->max_banks = 2 << (features & FEATURES__N_BANKS);
-}
+ ret = denali_change_column(chip, pos, buf, len, write);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
-static void detect_partition_feature(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
-{
- /*
- * For MRST platform, denali->fwblks represent the
- * number of blocks firmware is taken,
- * FW is in protect partition and MTD driver has no
- * permission to access it. So let driver know how many
- * blocks it can't touch.
- */
- if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + FEATURES) & FEATURES__PARTITION) {
- if ((ioread32(denali->flash_reg + PERM_SRC_ID(1)) &
- PERM_SRC_ID__SRCID) == SPECTRA_PARTITION_ID) {
- denali->fwblks =
- ((ioread32(denali->flash_reg + MIN_MAX_BANK(1)) &
- MIN_MAX_BANK__MIN_VALUE) *
- denali->blksperchip)
- +
- (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + MIN_BLK_ADDR(1)) &
- MIN_BLK_ADDR__VALUE);
- } else {
- denali->fwblks = SPECTRA_START_BLOCK;
- }
- } else {
- denali->fwblks = SPECTRA_START_BLOCK;
+ buf += len;
}
+
+ return 0;
}
-static uint16_t denali_nand_timing_set(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_read_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, void *oob_buf,
+ int page)
{
- uint16_t status = PASS;
- uint32_t id_bytes[8], addr;
- uint8_t maf_id, device_id;
- int i;
+ int ret;
- /*
- * Use read id method to get device ID and other params.
- * For some NAND chips, controller can't report the correct
- * device ID by reading from DEVICE_ID register
- */
- addr = MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank);
- index_addr(denali, addr | 0, 0x90);
- index_addr(denali, addr | 1, 0);
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
- index_addr_read_data(denali, addr | 2, &id_bytes[i]);
- maf_id = id_bytes[0];
- device_id = id_bytes[1];
-
- if (ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS) &
- ONFI_DEVICE_NO_OF_LUNS__ONFI_DEVICE) { /* ONFI 1.0 NAND */
- if (FAIL == get_onfi_nand_para(denali))
- return FAIL;
- } else if (maf_id == 0xEC) { /* Samsung NAND */
- get_samsung_nand_para(denali, device_id);
- } else if (maf_id == 0x98) { /* Toshiba NAND */
- get_toshiba_nand_para(denali);
- } else if (maf_id == 0xAD) { /* Hynix NAND */
- get_hynix_nand_para(denali, device_id);
- }
+ if (!buf && !oob_buf)
+ return -EINVAL;
- dev_dbg(denali->dev,
- "Dump timing register values:\n"
- "acc_clks: %d, re_2_we: %d, re_2_re: %d\n"
- "we_2_re: %d, addr_2_data: %d, rdwr_en_lo_cnt: %d\n"
- "rdwr_en_hi_cnt: %d, cs_setup_cnt: %d\n",
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ACC_CLKS),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RE_2_WE),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RE_2_RE),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + WE_2_RE),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + ADDR_2_DATA),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT),
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + CS_SETUP_CNT));
-
- find_valid_banks(denali);
-
- detect_partition_feature(denali);
+ ret = nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- /*
- * If the user specified to override the default timings
- * with a specific ONFI mode, we apply those changes here.
- */
- if (onfi_timing_mode != NAND_DEFAULT_TIMINGS)
- nand_onfi_timing_set(denali, onfi_timing_mode);
+ if (buf) {
+ ret = denali_payload_xfer(chip, buf, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
- return status;
-}
+ if (oob_buf) {
+ ret = denali_oob_xfer(chip, oob_buf, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
-static void denali_set_intr_modes(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint16_t INT_ENABLE)
-{
- if (INT_ENABLE)
- iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE);
- else
- iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE);
+ return 0;
}
-/*
- * validation function to verify that the controlling software is making
- * a valid request
- */
-static inline bool is_flash_bank_valid(int flash_bank)
+static int denali_write_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const void *buf,
+ const void *oob_buf, int page)
{
- return flash_bank >= 0 && flash_bank < 4;
-}
-
+ int ret;
-static void denali_irq_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
-{
- uint32_t int_mask;
- int i;
+ if (!buf && !oob_buf)
+ return -EINVAL;
- /* Disable global interrupts */
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false);
+ ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- int_mask = DENALI_IRQ_ALL;
+ if (buf) {
+ ret = denali_payload_xfer(chip, (void *)buf, true);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
- /* Clear all status bits */
- for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; ++i)
- iowrite32(0xFFFF, denali->flash_reg + INTR_STATUS(i));
+ if (oob_buf) {
+ ret = denali_oob_xfer(chip, (void *)oob_buf, true);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
- denali_irq_enable(denali, int_mask);
+ return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
}
-
-static void denali_irq_cleanup(int irqnum, struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
{
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false);
+ return denali_read_raw(chip, buf, oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL,
+ page);
}
-static void denali_irq_enable(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint32_t int_mask)
+static int denali_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < denali->max_banks; ++i)
- iowrite32(int_mask, denali->flash_reg + INTR_EN(i));
+ return denali_write_raw(chip, buf, oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL,
+ page);
}
-/* Interrupts are cleared by writing a 1 to the appropriate status bit */
-static inline void clear_interrupt(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint32_t irq_mask)
+static int denali_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
{
- uint32_t intr_status_reg;
-
- intr_status_reg = INTR_STATUS(denali->flash_bank);
-
- iowrite32(irq_mask, denali->flash_reg + intr_status_reg);
+ return denali_read_raw(chip, NULL, chip->oob_poi, page);
}
-static void clear_interrupts(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
{
- uint32_t status;
-
- status = read_interrupt_status(denali);
- clear_interrupt(denali, status);
-
- denali->irq_status = 0x0;
+ return denali_write_raw(chip, NULL, chip->oob_poi, page);
}
-static uint32_t read_interrupt_status(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_check_erased_page(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ unsigned long uncor_ecc_flags,
+ unsigned int max_bitflips)
{
- uint32_t intr_status_reg;
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &nand_to_mtd(chip)->ecc_stats;
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+ u8 *ecc_code = chip->oob_poi + denali->oob_skip_bytes;
+ int i, stat;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) {
+ if (!(uncor_ecc_flags & BIT(i)))
+ continue;
+
+ stat = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(buf, ecc->size, ecc_code,
+ ecc->bytes, NULL, 0,
+ ecc->strength);
+ if (stat < 0) {
+ ecc_stats->failed++;
+ } else {
+ ecc_stats->corrected += stat;
+ max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat);
+ }
- intr_status_reg = INTR_STATUS(denali->flash_bank);
+ buf += ecc->size;
+ ecc_code += ecc->bytes;
+ }
- return ioread32(denali->flash_reg + intr_status_reg);
+ return max_bitflips;
}
-static uint32_t wait_for_irq(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint32_t irq_mask)
+static int denali_hw_ecc_fixup(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ unsigned long *uncor_ecc_flags)
{
- uint32_t intr_status = 0;
- uint64_t start;
-
- if (!is_flash_bank_valid(denali->flash_bank)) {
- dev_dbg(denali->dev, "No valid chip selected (%d)\n",
- denali->flash_bank);
- return 0;
- }
-
- start = get_time_ns();
-
- while (!is_timeout(start, 1000 * MSECOND)) {
- intr_status = read_interrupt_status(denali);
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &nand_to_mtd(chip)->ecc_stats;
+ int bank = denali->active_bank;
+ u32 ecc_cor;
+ unsigned int max_bitflips;
- if (intr_status != 0)
- clear_interrupt(denali, intr_status);
+ ecc_cor = ioread32(denali->reg + ECC_COR_INFO(bank));
+ ecc_cor >>= ECC_COR_INFO__SHIFT(bank);
- if (intr_status & irq_mask)
- return intr_status;
+ if (ecc_cor & ECC_COR_INFO__UNCOR_ERR) {
+ /*
+ * This flag is set when uncorrectable error occurs at least in
+ * one ECC sector. We can not know "how many sectors", or
+ * "which sector(s)". We need erase-page check for all sectors.
+ */
+ *uncor_ecc_flags = GENMASK(chip->ecc.steps - 1, 0);
+ return 0;
}
- /* timeout */
- dev_dbg(denali->dev, "timeout occurred, status = 0x%x, mask = 0x%x\n",
- intr_status, irq_mask);
-
- return 0;
-}
+ max_bitflips = FIELD_GET(ECC_COR_INFO__MAX_ERRORS, ecc_cor);
-/*
- * This helper function setups the registers for ECC and whether or not
- * the spare area will be transferred.
- */
-static void setup_ecc_for_xfer(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool ecc_en,
- bool transfer_spare)
-{
- int ecc_en_flag, transfer_spare_flag;
-
- /* set ECC, transfer spare bits if needed */
- ecc_en_flag = ecc_en ? ECC_ENABLE__FLAG : 0;
- transfer_spare_flag = transfer_spare ? TRANSFER_SPARE_REG__FLAG : 0;
+ /*
+ * The register holds the maximum of per-sector corrected bitflips.
+ * This is suitable for the return value of the ->read_page() callback.
+ * Unfortunately, we can not know the total number of corrected bits in
+ * the page. Increase the stats by max_bitflips. (compromised solution)
+ */
+ ecc_stats->corrected += max_bitflips;
- /* Enable spare area/ECC per user's request. */
- iowrite32(ecc_en_flag, denali->flash_reg + ECC_ENABLE);
- iowrite32(transfer_spare_flag, denali->flash_reg + TRANSFER_SPARE_REG);
+ return max_bitflips;
}
-/*
- * sends a pipeline command operation to the controller. See the Denali NAND
- * controller's user guide for more information (section 4.2.3.6).
- */
-static int denali_send_pipeline_cmd(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- bool ecc_en, bool transfer_spare,
- int access_type, int op)
+static int denali_sw_ecc_fixup(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ unsigned long *uncor_ecc_flags, u8 *buf)
{
- int status = PASS;
- uint32_t page_count = 1;
- uint32_t addr, cmd, irq_status, irq_mask;
-
- if (op == DENALI_READ)
- irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__LOAD_COMP;
- else if (op == DENALI_WRITE)
- irq_mask = 0;
- else
- BUG();
-
- setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, ecc_en, transfer_spare);
-
- clear_interrupts(denali);
-
- addr = BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page;
-
- if (op == DENALI_WRITE && access_type != SPARE_ACCESS) {
- cmd = MODE_01 | addr;
- iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem);
- } else if (op == DENALI_WRITE && access_type == SPARE_ACCESS) {
- /* read spare area */
- cmd = MODE_10 | addr;
- index_addr(denali, cmd, access_type);
-
- cmd = MODE_01 | addr;
- iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem);
- } else if (op == DENALI_READ) {
- /* setup page read request for access type */
- cmd = MODE_10 | addr;
- index_addr(denali, cmd, access_type);
-
- /*
- * page 33 of the NAND controller spec indicates we should not
- * use the pipeline commands in Spare area only mode.
- * So we don't.
- */
- if (access_type == SPARE_ACCESS) {
- cmd = MODE_01 | addr;
- iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem);
- } else {
- index_addr(denali, cmd,
- PIPELINE_ACCESS | op | page_count);
-
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_ecc_stats *ecc_stats = &nand_to_mtd(chip)->ecc_stats;
+ unsigned int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size;
+ unsigned int bitflips = 0;
+ unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
+ u32 err_addr, err_cor_info;
+ unsigned int err_byte, err_sector, err_device;
+ u8 err_cor_value;
+ unsigned int prev_sector = 0;
+ u32 irq_status;
+
+ denali_reset_irq(denali);
+
+ do {
+ err_addr = ioread32(denali->reg + ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS);
+ err_sector = FIELD_GET(ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__SECTOR, err_addr);
+ err_byte = FIELD_GET(ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__OFFSET, err_addr);
+
+ err_cor_info = ioread32(denali->reg + ERR_CORRECTION_INFO);
+ err_cor_value = FIELD_GET(ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__BYTE,
+ err_cor_info);
+ err_device = FIELD_GET(ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__DEVICE,
+ err_cor_info);
+
+ /* reset the bitflip counter when crossing ECC sector */
+ if (err_sector != prev_sector)
+ bitflips = 0;
+
+ if (err_cor_info & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__UNCOR) {
/*
- * wait for command to be accepted
- * can always use status0 bit as the
- * mask is identical for each bank.
+ * Check later if this is a real ECC error, or
+ * an erased sector.
*/
- irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ *uncor_ecc_flags |= BIT(err_sector);
+ } else if (err_byte < ecc_size) {
+ /*
+ * If err_byte is larger than ecc_size, means error
+ * happened in OOB, so we ignore it. It's no need for
+ * us to correct it err_device is represented the NAND
+ * error bits are happened in if there are more than
+ * one NAND connected.
+ */
+ int offset;
+ unsigned int flips_in_byte;
- if (irq_status == 0) {
- dev_err(denali->dev,
- "cmd, page, addr on timeout (0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
- cmd, denali->page, addr);
- status = FAIL;
- } else {
- cmd = MODE_01 | addr;
- iowrite32(cmd, denali->flash_mem);
- }
+ offset = (err_sector * ecc_size + err_byte) *
+ denali->devs_per_cs + err_device;
+
+ /* correct the ECC error */
+ flips_in_byte = hweight8(buf[offset] ^ err_cor_value);
+ buf[offset] ^= err_cor_value;
+ ecc_stats->corrected += flips_in_byte;
+ bitflips += flips_in_byte;
+
+ max_bitflips = max(max_bitflips, bitflips);
}
- }
- return status;
-}
-/* helper function that simply writes a buffer to the flash */
-static int write_data_to_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- const uint8_t *buf, int len)
-{
- uint32_t *buf32;
- int i;
+ prev_sector = err_sector;
+ } while (!(err_cor_info & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__LAST_ERR));
/*
- * verify that the len is a multiple of 4.
- * see comment in read_data_from_flash_mem()
+ * Once handle all ECC errors, controller will trigger an
+ * ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE interrupt.
*/
- BUG_ON((len % 4) != 0);
+ irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE);
+ if (!(irq_status & INTR__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE))
+ return -EIO;
- /* write the data to the flash memory */
- buf32 = (uint32_t *)buf;
- for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
- iowrite32(*buf32++, denali->flash_mem + 0x10);
- return i * 4; /* intent is to return the number of bytes read */
+ return max_bitflips;
}
-/* helper function that simply reads a buffer from the flash */
-static int read_data_from_flash_mem(struct denali_nand_info *denali,
- uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void denali_setup_dma64(struct denali_controller *denali,
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr, int page, bool write)
{
- uint32_t *buf32;
- int i;
+ u32 mode;
+ const int page_count = 1;
+
+ mode = DENALI_MAP10 | DENALI_BANK(denali) | page;
+
+ /* DMA is a three step process */
/*
- * we assume that len will be a multiple of 4, if not it would be nice
- * to know about it ASAP rather than have random failures...
- * This assumption is based on the fact that this function is designed
- * to be used to read flash pages, which are typically multiples of 4.
+ * 1. setup transfer type, interrupt when complete,
+ * burst len = 64 bytes, the number of pages
*/
- BUG_ON((len % 4) != 0);
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode,
+ 0x01002000 | (64 << 16) |
+ (write ? BIT(8) : 0) | page_count);
- /* transfer the data from the flash */
- buf32 = (uint32_t *)buf;
- for (i = 0; i < len / 4; i++)
- *buf32++ = ioread32(denali->flash_mem + 0x10);
- return i * 4; /* intent is to return the number of bytes read */
+ /* 2. set memory low address */
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode, lower_32_bits(dma_addr));
+
+ /* 3. set memory high address */
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode, upper_32_bits(dma_addr));
}
-/* writes OOB data to the device */
-static int write_oob_data(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int page)
+static void denali_setup_dma32(struct denali_controller *denali,
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr, int page, bool write)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- uint32_t irq_status;
- uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_COMP |
- INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_FAIL;
- int status = 0;
+ u32 mode;
+ const int page_count = 1;
- denali->page = page;
+ mode = DENALI_MAP10 | DENALI_BANK(denali);
- if (denali_send_pipeline_cmd(denali, false, false, SPARE_ACCESS,
- DENALI_WRITE) == PASS) {
- write_data_to_flash_mem(denali, buf, mtd->oobsize);
+ /* DMA is a four step process */
- /* wait for operation to complete */
- irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ /* 1. setup transfer type and # of pages */
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode | page,
+ 0x2000 | (write ? BIT(8) : 0) | page_count);
- if (irq_status == 0) {
- dev_err(denali->dev, "OOB write failed\n");
- status = -EIO;
- }
+ /* 2. set memory high address bits 23:8 */
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode | ((dma_addr >> 16) << 8), 0x2200);
- /* set the device back to MAIN_ACCESS */
- {
- uint32_t addr;
- uint32_t cmd;
- addr = BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page;
- cmd = MODE_10 | addr;
- index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)cmd, MAIN_ACCESS);
- }
+ /* 3. set memory low address bits 23:8 */
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode | ((dma_addr & 0xffff) << 8), 0x2300);
- } else {
- dev_err(denali->dev, "unable to send pipeline command\n");
- status = -EIO;
- }
- return status;
+ /* 4. interrupt when complete, burst len = 64 bytes */
+ denali->host_write(denali, mode | 0x14000, 0x2400);
}
-/* reads OOB data from the device */
-static void read_oob_data(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int page)
+static int denali_pio_read(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 *buf,
+ size_t size, int page)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__LOAD_COMP;
- uint32_t irq_status, addr, cmd;
+ u32 addr = DENALI_MAP01 | DENALI_BANK(denali) | page;
+ u32 irq_status, ecc_err_mask;
+ int i;
- denali->page = page;
+ if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP)
+ ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_UNCOR_ERR;
+ else
+ ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_ERR;
- if (denali_send_pipeline_cmd(denali, false, true, SPARE_ACCESS,
- DENALI_READ) == PASS) {
- read_data_from_flash_mem(denali, buf, mtd->oobsize);
+ denali_reset_irq(denali);
- /*
- * wait for command to be accepted
- * can always use status0 bit as the
- * mask is identical for each bank.
- */
- irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
+ buf[i] = denali->host_read(denali, addr);
- if (irq_status == 0)
- dev_err(denali->dev, "page on OOB timeout %d\n",
- denali->page);
+ irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__PAGE_XFER_INC);
+ if (!(irq_status & INTR__PAGE_XFER_INC))
+ return -EIO;
- /*
- * We set the device back to MAIN_ACCESS here as I observed
- * instability with the controller if you do a block erase
- * and the last transaction was a SPARE_ACCESS. Block erase
- * is reliable (according to the MTD test infrastructure)
- * if you are in MAIN_ACCESS.
- */
- addr = BANK(denali->flash_bank) | denali->page;
- cmd = MODE_10 | addr;
- index_addr(denali, cmd, MAIN_ACCESS);
- }
+ if (irq_status & INTR__ERASED_PAGE)
+ memset(buf, 0xff, size);
+
+ return irq_status & ecc_err_mask ? -EBADMSG : 0;
}
-/*
- * this function examines buffers to see if they contain data that
- * indicate that the buffer is part of an erased region of flash.
- */
-static bool is_erased(uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int denali_pio_write(struct denali_controller *denali, const u32 *buf,
+ size_t size, int page)
{
+ u32 addr = DENALI_MAP01 | DENALI_BANK(denali) | page;
+ u32 irq_status;
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (buf[i] != 0xFF)
- return false;
- return true;
+ denali_reset_irq(denali);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
+ denali->host_write(denali, addr, buf[i]);
+
+ irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali,
+ INTR__PROGRAM_COMP |
+ INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL);
+ if (!(irq_status & INTR__PROGRAM_COMP))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
}
-#define ECC_SECTOR_SIZE 512
-#define ECC_SECTOR(x) (((x) & ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__SECTOR_NR) >> 12)
-#define ECC_BYTE(x) (((x) & ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS__OFFSET))
-#define ECC_CORRECTION_VALUE(x) ((x) & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__BYTEMASK)
-#define ECC_ERROR_CORRECTABLE(x) (!((x) & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__ERROR_TYPE))
-#define ECC_ERR_DEVICE(x) (((x) & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__DEVICE_NR) >> 8)
-#define ECC_LAST_ERR(x) ((x) & ERR_CORRECTION_INFO__LAST_ERR_INFO)
+static int denali_pio_xfer(struct denali_controller *denali, void *buf,
+ size_t size, int page, bool write)
+{
+ if (write)
+ return denali_pio_write(denali, buf, size, page);
+ else
+ return denali_pio_read(denali, buf, size, page);
+}
-static bool handle_ecc(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint8_t *buf,
- uint32_t irq_status, unsigned int *max_bitflips)
+static int denali_dma_xfer(struct denali_controller *denali, void *buf,
+ size_t size, int page, bool write)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = &denali->nand;
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- bool check_erased_page = false;
- unsigned int bitflips = 0;
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+ u32 irq_mask, irq_status, ecc_err_mask;
+ enum dma_data_direction dir = write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+ int ret = 0;
- if (denali->have_hw_ecc_fixup &&
- (irq_status & INTR_STATUS__ECC_UNCOR_ERR)) {
- clear_interrupts(denali);
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
- check_erased_page = true;
- } else if (irq_status & INTR_STATUS__ECC_ERR) {
- /* read the ECC errors. we'll ignore them for now */
- uint32_t err_address, err_correction_info, err_byte,
- err_sector, err_device, err_correction_value;
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false);
-
- do {
- err_address = ioread32(denali->flash_reg +
- ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS);
- err_sector = ECC_SECTOR(err_address);
- err_byte = ECC_BYTE(err_address);
-
- err_correction_info = ioread32(denali->flash_reg +
- ERR_CORRECTION_INFO);
- err_correction_value =
- ECC_CORRECTION_VALUE(err_correction_info);
- err_device = ECC_ERR_DEVICE(err_correction_info);
-
- if (ECC_ERROR_CORRECTABLE(err_correction_info)) {
- /*
- * If err_byte is larger than ECC_SECTOR_SIZE,
- * means error happened in OOB, so we ignore
- * it. It's no need for us to correct it
- * err_device is represented the NAND error
- * bits are happened in if there are more
- * than one NAND connected.
- */
- if (err_byte < ECC_SECTOR_SIZE) {
- int offset;
-
- offset = (err_sector *
- ECC_SECTOR_SIZE +
- err_byte) *
- denali->devnum +
- err_device;
- /* correct the ECC error */
- buf[offset] ^= err_correction_value;
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
- bitflips++;
- }
- } else {
- /*
- * if the error is not correctable, need to
- * look at the page to see if it is an erased
- * page. if so, then it's not a real ECC error
- */
- check_erased_page = true;
- }
- } while (!ECC_LAST_ERR(err_correction_info));
+ dma_addr = dma_map_single(denali->dev, buf, size, dir);
+ if (dma_mapping_error(denali->dev, dma_addr)) {
+ dev_dbg(denali->dev, "Failed to DMA-map buffer. Trying PIO.\n");
+ return denali_pio_xfer(denali, buf, size, page, write);
+ }
+
+ if (write) {
/*
- * Once handle all ecc errors, controller will trigger
- * a ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE interrupt, so here just wait
- * for a while for this interrupt
+ * INTR__PROGRAM_COMP is never asserted for the DMA transfer.
+ * We can use INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP instead. This flag is asserted
+ * when the page program is completed.
*/
- while (!(read_interrupt_status(denali) &
- INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE))
- cpu_relax();
- clear_interrupts(denali);
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
+ irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP | INTR__PROGRAM_FAIL;
+ ecc_err_mask = 0;
+ } else if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP) {
+ irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP;
+ ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_UNCOR_ERR;
+ } else {
+ irq_mask = INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP;
+ ecc_err_mask = INTR__ECC_ERR;
}
- *max_bitflips = bitflips;
- return check_erased_page;
+
+ iowrite32(DMA_ENABLE__FLAG, denali->reg + DMA_ENABLE);
+ /*
+ * The ->setup_dma() hook kicks DMA by using the data/command
+ * interface, which belongs to a different AXI port from the
+ * register interface. Read back the register to avoid a race.
+ */
+ ioread32(denali->reg + DMA_ENABLE);
+
+ denali_reset_irq(denali);
+ denali->setup_dma(denali, dma_addr, page, write);
+
+ irq_status = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ if (!(irq_status & INTR__DMA_CMD_COMP))
+ ret = -EIO;
+ else if (irq_status & ecc_err_mask)
+ ret = -EBADMSG;
+
+ iowrite32(0, denali->reg + DMA_ENABLE);
+
+ dma_unmap_single(denali->dev, dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+ if (irq_status & INTR__ERASED_PAGE)
+ memset(buf, 0xff, size);
+
+ return ret;
}
-/* programs the controller to either enable/disable DMA transfers */
-static void denali_enable_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, bool en)
+static int denali_page_xfer(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, size_t size,
+ int page, bool write)
{
- iowrite32(en ? DMA_ENABLE__FLAG : 0, denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE);
- ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DMA_ENABLE);
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+
+ denali_select_target(chip, chip->cur_cs);
+
+ if (denali->dma_avail)
+ return denali_dma_xfer(denali, buf, size, page, write);
+ else
+ return denali_pio_xfer(denali, buf, size, page, write);
}
-/* setups the HW to perform the data DMA */
-static void denali_setup_dma(struct denali_nand_info *denali, int op)
+static int denali_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
{
- uint32_t mode;
- const int page_count = 1;
- uint32_t addr = (unsigned long)denali->buf.buf;
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ unsigned long uncor_ecc_flags = 0;
+ int stat = 0;
+ int ret;
- mode = MODE_10 | BANK(denali->flash_bank);
+ ret = denali_page_xfer(chip, buf, mtd->writesize, page, false);
+ if (ret && ret != -EBADMSG)
+ return ret;
- /* DMA is a four step process */
+ if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP)
+ stat = denali_hw_ecc_fixup(chip, &uncor_ecc_flags);
+ else if (ret == -EBADMSG)
+ stat = denali_sw_ecc_fixup(chip, &uncor_ecc_flags, buf);
- /* 1. setup transfer type and # of pages */
- index_addr(denali, mode | denali->page, 0x2000 | op | page_count);
+ if (stat < 0)
+ return stat;
- /* 2. set memory high address bits 23:8 */
- index_addr(denali, mode | ((addr >> 16) << 8), 0x2200);
+ if (uncor_ecc_flags) {
+ ret = denali_read_oob(chip, page);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- /* 3. set memory low address bits 23:8 */
- index_addr(denali, mode | ((addr & 0xffff) << 8), 0x2300);
+ stat = denali_check_erased_page(chip, buf,
+ uncor_ecc_flags, stat);
+ }
- /* 4. interrupt when complete, burst len = 64 bytes */
- index_addr(denali, mode | 0x14000, 0x2400);
+ return stat;
}
-/*
- * writes a page. user specifies type, and this function handles the
- * configuration details.
- */
-static int write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, bool raw_xfer,
- int page)
+static int denali_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- dma_addr_t addr = (unsigned long)denali->buf.buf;
- size_t size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- uint32_t irq_status;
- uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__DMA_CMD_COMP |
- INTR_STATUS__PROGRAM_FAIL;
+
+ return denali_page_xfer(chip, (void *)buf, mtd->writesize, page, true);
+}
+
+static int denali_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
+ const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
+{
+ static const unsigned int data_setup_on_host = 10000;
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct denali_chip_sel *sel;
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
+ unsigned long t_x, mult_x;
+ int acc_clks, re_2_we, re_2_re, we_2_re, addr_2_data;
+ int rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_hi, rdwr_en_lo_hi, cs_setup;
+ int addr_2_data_mask;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
+ if (IS_ERR(timings))
+ return PTR_ERR(timings);
+
+ /* clk_x period in picoseconds */
+ t_x = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(1000000000000ULL, denali->clk_x_rate);
+ if (!t_x)
+ return -EINVAL;
/*
- * if it is a raw xfer, we want to disable ecc and send the spare area.
- * !raw_xfer - enable ecc
- * raw_xfer - transfer spare
+ * The bus interface clock, clk_x, is phase aligned with the core clock.
+ * The clk_x is an integral multiple N of the core clk. The value N is
+ * configured at IP delivery time, and its available value is 4, 5, 6.
*/
- setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, !raw_xfer, raw_xfer);
+ mult_x = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(denali->clk_x_rate, denali->clk_rate);
+ if (mult_x < 4 || mult_x > 6)
+ return -EINVAL;
- nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ if (chipnr == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
+ return 0;
- /* copy buffer into DMA buffer */
- memcpy(denali->buf.buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
+ sel = &to_denali_chip(chip)->sels[chipnr];
- if (raw_xfer) {
- /* transfer the data to the spare area */
- memcpy(denali->buf.buf + mtd->writesize,
- chip->oob_poi,
- mtd->oobsize);
- }
+ /* tRWH -> RE_2_WE */
+ re_2_we = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHW_min, t_x);
+ re_2_we = min_t(int, re_2_we, RE_2_WE__VALUE);
- dma_sync_single_for_device(addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RE_2_WE);
+ tmp &= ~RE_2_WE__VALUE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(RE_2_WE__VALUE, re_2_we);
+ sel->re_2_we = tmp;
- clear_interrupts(denali);
- denali_enable_dma(denali, true);
+ /* tRHZ -> RE_2_RE */
+ re_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHZ_max, t_x);
+ re_2_re = min_t(int, re_2_re, RE_2_RE__VALUE);
- denali_setup_dma(denali, DENALI_WRITE);
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RE_2_RE);
+ tmp &= ~RE_2_RE__VALUE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(RE_2_RE__VALUE, re_2_re);
+ sel->re_2_re = tmp;
- /* wait for operation to complete */
- irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ /*
+ * tCCS, tWHR -> WE_2_RE
+ *
+ * With WE_2_RE properly set, the Denali controller automatically takes
+ * care of the delay; the driver need not set NAND_WAIT_TCCS.
+ */
+ we_2_re = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tCCS_min, timings->tWHR_min), t_x);
+ we_2_re = min_t(int, we_2_re, TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE);
- if (irq_status == 0) {
- dev_err(denali->dev, "timeout on write_page (type = %d)\n",
- raw_xfer);
- denali->status = NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
- }
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE);
+ tmp &= ~TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(TWHR2_AND_WE_2_RE__WE_2_RE, we_2_re);
+ sel->hwhr2_and_we_2_re = tmp;
- denali_enable_dma(denali, false);
- dma_sync_single_for_cpu(addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+ /* tADL -> ADDR_2_DATA */
- return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
-}
+ /* for older versions, ADDR_2_DATA is only 6 bit wide */
+ addr_2_data_mask = TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA__ADDR_2_DATA;
+ if (denali->revision < 0x0501)
+ addr_2_data_mask >>= 1;
-/* NAND core entry points */
+ addr_2_data = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tADL_min, t_x);
+ addr_2_data = min_t(int, addr_2_data, addr_2_data_mask);
+
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA);
+ tmp &= ~TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA__ADDR_2_DATA;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(TCWAW_AND_ADDR_2_DATA__ADDR_2_DATA, addr_2_data);
+ sel->tcwaw_and_addr_2_data = tmp;
+
+ /* tREH, tWH -> RDWR_EN_HI_CNT */
+ rdwr_en_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tREH_min, timings->tWH_min),
+ t_x);
+ rdwr_en_hi = min_t(int, rdwr_en_hi, RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE);
+
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RDWR_EN_HI_CNT);
+ tmp &= ~RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(RDWR_EN_HI_CNT__VALUE, rdwr_en_hi);
+ sel->rdwr_en_hi_cnt = tmp;
-/*
- * this is the callback that the NAND core calls to write a page. Since
- * writing a page with ECC or without is similar, all the work is done
- * by write_page above.
- */
-static int denali_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
-{
/*
- * for regular page writes, we let HW handle all the ECC
- * data written to the device.
+ * tREA -> ACC_CLKS
+ * tRP, tWP, tRHOH, tRC, tWC -> RDWR_EN_LO_CNT
*/
- return write_page(chip, buf, false, page);
-}
-/*
- * This is the callback that the NAND core calls to write a page without ECC.
- * raw access is similar to ECC page writes, so all the work is done in the
- * write_page() function above.
- */
-static int denali_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
-{
/*
- * for raw page writes, we want to disable ECC and simply write
- * whatever data is in the buffer.
+ * Determine the minimum of acc_clks to meet the setup timing when
+ * capturing the incoming data.
+ *
+ * The delay on the chip side is well-defined as tREA, but we need to
+ * take additional delay into account. This includes a certain degree
+ * of unknowledge, such as signal propagation delays on the PCB and
+ * in the SoC, load capacity of the I/O pins, etc.
*/
- return write_page(chip, buf, true, page);
+ acc_clks = DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tREA_max + data_setup_on_host, t_x);
+
+ /* Determine the minimum of rdwr_en_lo_cnt from RE#/WE# pulse width */
+ rdwr_en_lo = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRP_min, timings->tWP_min), t_x);
+
+ /* Extend rdwr_en_lo to meet the data hold timing */
+ rdwr_en_lo = max_t(int, rdwr_en_lo,
+ acc_clks - timings->tRHOH_min / t_x);
+
+ /* Extend rdwr_en_lo to meet the requirement for RE#/WE# cycle time */
+ rdwr_en_lo_hi = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(timings->tRC_min, timings->tWC_min),
+ t_x);
+ rdwr_en_lo = max(rdwr_en_lo, rdwr_en_lo_hi - rdwr_en_hi);
+ rdwr_en_lo = min_t(int, rdwr_en_lo, RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE);
+
+ /* Center the data latch timing for extra safety */
+ acc_clks = (acc_clks + rdwr_en_lo +
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tRHOH_min, t_x)) / 2;
+ acc_clks = min_t(int, acc_clks, ACC_CLKS__VALUE);
+
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + ACC_CLKS);
+ tmp &= ~ACC_CLKS__VALUE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(ACC_CLKS__VALUE, acc_clks);
+ sel->acc_clks = tmp;
+
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + RDWR_EN_LO_CNT);
+ tmp &= ~RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(RDWR_EN_LO_CNT__VALUE, rdwr_en_lo);
+ sel->rdwr_en_lo_cnt = tmp;
+
+ /* tCS, tCEA -> CS_SETUP_CNT */
+ cs_setup = max3((int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCS_min, t_x) - rdwr_en_lo,
+ (int)DIV_ROUND_UP(timings->tCEA_max, t_x) - acc_clks,
+ 0);
+ cs_setup = min_t(int, cs_setup, CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE);
+
+ tmp = ioread32(denali->reg + CS_SETUP_CNT);
+ tmp &= ~CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE;
+ tmp |= FIELD_PREP(CS_SETUP_CNT__VALUE, cs_setup);
+ sel->cs_setup_cnt = tmp;
+
+ return 0;
}
-static int denali_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
+int denali_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
{
- return write_oob_data(chip, chip->oob_poi, page);
+ /* BCH code. Denali requires ecc.bytes to be multiple of 2 */
+ return DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 16) * 2;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(denali_calc_ecc_bytes);
-static int denali_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
+static int denali_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
- read_oob_data(chip, chip->oob_poi, page);
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+
+ if (section > 0)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->offset = denali->oob_skip_bytes;
+ oobregion->length = chip->ecc.total;
return 0;
}
-static int denali_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
+static int denali_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
- dma_addr_t addr = (unsigned long)denali->buf.buf;
- size_t size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
+ if (section > 0)
+ return -ERANGE;
- uint32_t irq_status;
- uint32_t irq_mask = denali->have_hw_ecc_fixup ?
- (INTR_STATUS__DMA_CMD_COMP) :
- (INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE | INTR_STATUS__ECC_ERR);
- bool check_erased_page = false;
+ oobregion->offset = chip->ecc.total + denali->oob_skip_bytes;
+ oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset;
- setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, true, false);
-
- nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
- denali_enable_dma(denali, true);
- dma_sync_single_for_device(addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops denali_ooblayout_ops = {
+ .ecc = denali_ooblayout_ecc,
+ .free = denali_ooblayout_free,
+};
- clear_interrupts(denali);
- denali_setup_dma(denali, DENALI_READ);
+static int denali_multidev_fixup(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct nand_memory_organization *memorg;
- /* wait for operation to complete */
- irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base);
- dma_sync_single_for_cpu(addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ /*
+ * Support for multi device:
+ * When the IP configuration is x16 capable and two x8 chips are
+ * connected in parallel, DEVICES_CONNECTED should be set to 2.
+ * In this case, the core framework knows nothing about this fact,
+ * so we should tell it the _logical_ pagesize and anything necessary.
+ */
+ denali->devs_per_cs = ioread32(denali->reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);
- memcpy(buf, denali->buf.buf, mtd->writesize);
+ /*
+ * On some SoCs, DEVICES_CONNECTED is not auto-detected.
+ * For those, DEVICES_CONNECTED is left to 0. Set 1 if it is the case.
+ */
+ if (denali->devs_per_cs == 0) {
+ denali->devs_per_cs = 1;
+ iowrite32(1, denali->reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);
+ }
- check_erased_page = handle_ecc(denali, buf, irq_status, &max_bitflips);
- denali_enable_dma(denali, false);
+ if (denali->devs_per_cs == 1)
+ return 0;
- if (check_erased_page) {
- if (denali->have_hw_ecc_fixup) {
- /* When we have hw ecc fixup, don't check oob.
- * That code below looks jacked up anyway. I mean,
- * look at it, wtf? */
- if (!is_erased(buf, mtd->writesize))
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- } else {
- read_oob_data(chip, chip->oob_poi, denali->page);
-
- /* check ECC failures that may have occurred on
- * erased pages */
- if (check_erased_page) {
- if (!is_erased(buf, mtd->writesize))
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- if (!is_erased(buf, mtd->oobsize))
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- }
- }
+ if (denali->devs_per_cs != 2) {
+ dev_err(denali->dev, "unsupported number of devices %d\n",
+ denali->devs_per_cs);
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- return max_bitflips;
+
+ /* 2 chips in parallel */
+ memorg->pagesize <<= 1;
+ memorg->oobsize <<= 1;
+ mtd->size <<= 1;
+ mtd->erasesize <<= 1;
+ mtd->writesize <<= 1;
+ mtd->oobsize <<= 1;
+ chip->page_shift += 1;
+ chip->phys_erase_shift += 1;
+ chip->bbt_erase_shift += 1;
+ chip->chip_shift += 1;
+ chip->pagemask <<= 1;
+ chip->ecc.size <<= 1;
+ chip->ecc.bytes <<= 1;
+ chip->ecc.strength <<= 1;
+ denali->oob_skip_bytes <<= 1;
+
+ return 0;
}
-static int denali_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
+static int denali_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- dma_addr_t addr = (unsigned long)denali->buf.buf;
- size_t size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- uint32_t irq_mask = INTR_STATUS__DMA_CMD_COMP;
-
- nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
-
- if (page != denali->page) {
- dev_err(denali->dev,
- "IN %s: page %d is not equal to denali->page %d",
- __func__, page, denali->page);
- BUG();
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nand_ecc_choose_conf(chip, denali->ecc_caps,
+ mtd->oobsize - denali->oob_skip_bytes);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk("%s: %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to setup ECC settings.\n");
+ return ret;
}
- setup_ecc_for_xfer(denali, false, true);
- denali_enable_dma(denali, true);
-
- dma_sync_single_for_device(addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-
- clear_interrupts(denali);
- denali_setup_dma(denali, DENALI_READ);
-
- /* wait for operation to complete */
- wait_for_irq(denali, irq_mask);
+ dev_dbg(denali->dev,
+ "chosen ECC settings: step=%d, strength=%d, bytes=%d\n",
+ chip->ecc.size, chip->ecc.strength, chip->ecc.bytes);
- dma_sync_single_for_cpu(addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ ret = denali_multidev_fixup(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- denali_enable_dma(denali, false);
+ return 0;
+}
- memcpy(buf, denali->buf.buf, mtd->writesize);
- memcpy(chip->oob_poi, denali->buf.buf + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize);
+static void denali_exec_in8(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 type,
+ u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int i;
- return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ buf[i] = denali->host_read(denali, type | DENALI_BANK(denali));
}
-static uint8_t denali_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static void denali_exec_in16(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 type,
+ u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
{
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- uint8_t result = 0xff;
+ u32 data;
+ int i;
- if (denali->buf.head < denali->buf.tail)
- result = denali->buf.buf[denali->buf.head++];
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
+ data = denali->host_read(denali, type | DENALI_BANK(denali));
+ /* bit 31:24 and 15:8 are used for DDR */
+ buf[i] = data;
+ buf[i + 1] = data >> 16;
+ }
+}
- return result;
+static void denali_exec_in(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 type,
+ u8 *buf, unsigned int len, bool width16)
+{
+ if (width16)
+ denali_exec_in16(denali, type, buf, len);
+ else
+ denali_exec_in8(denali, type, buf, len);
}
-static void denali_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void denali_exec_out8(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 type,
+ const u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
{
int i;
+
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- buf[i] = denali_read_byte(chip);
+ denali->host_write(denali, type | DENALI_BANK(denali), buf[i]);
}
-static void denali_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int num)
+static void denali_exec_out16(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 type,
+ const u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
{
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2)
+ denali->host_write(denali, type | DENALI_BANK(denali),
+ buf[i + 1] << 16 | buf[i]);
+}
- denali->flash_bank = num;
+static void denali_exec_out(struct denali_controller *denali, u32 type,
+ const u8 *buf, unsigned int len, bool width16)
+{
+ if (width16)
+ denali_exec_out16(denali, type, buf, len);
+ else
+ denali_exec_out8(denali, type, buf, len);
}
-static int denali_waitfunc(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static int denali_exec_waitrdy(struct denali_controller *denali)
{
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- int status = denali->status;
+ u32 irq_stat;
+
+ /* R/B# pin transitioned from low to high? */
+ irq_stat = denali_wait_for_irq(denali, INTR__INT_ACT);
- denali->status = 0;
+ /* Just in case nand_operation has multiple NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR. */
+ denali_reset_irq(denali);
- return status;
+ return irq_stat & INTR__INT_ACT ? 0 : -EIO;
}
-static void denali_cmdfunc(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int cmd, int col,
- int page)
+static int denali_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
{
- struct denali_nand_info *denali = nand_to_denali(chip);
- uint32_t addr, id;
- int i;
+ struct denali_controller *denali = to_denali_controller(chip);
- switch (cmd) {
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- read_status(denali);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READID:
- reset_buf(denali);
- /*
- * sometimes ManufactureId read from register is not right
- * e.g. some of Micron MT29F32G08QAA MLC NAND chips
- * So here we send READID cmd to NAND insteand
- */
- addr = MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank);
- index_addr(denali, addr | 0, 0x90);
- index_addr(denali, addr | 1, col);
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- index_addr_read_data(denali, addr | 2, &id);
- write_byte_to_buf(denali, id);
- }
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
- reset_buf(denali);
-
- /* turn on R/B interrupt */
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false);
- denali_irq_mask = DENALI_IRQ_ALL | INTR_STATUS__INT_ACT;
- clear_interrupts(denali);
- denali_irq_enable(denali, denali_irq_mask);
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
-
- addr = (uint32_t)MODE_11 | BANK(denali->flash_bank);
- index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)addr | 0, cmd);
- index_addr(denali, (uint32_t)addr | 1, col & 0xFF);
- /* Wait tR time... */
- udelay(25);
- /* And then wait for R/B interrupt */
- wait_for_irq(denali, INTR_STATUS__INT_ACT);
-
- /* turn off R/B interrupt now */
- denali_irq_mask = DENALI_IRQ_ALL;
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false);
- denali_irq_enable(denali, denali_irq_mask);
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
-
- for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
- index_addr_read_data(denali,
- (uint32_t)addr | 2,
- &id);
- write_byte_to_buf(denali, id);
- }
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READ0:
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- denali->page = page;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- reset_bank(denali);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- /* TODO: Read OOB data */
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- addr = MODE_10 | BANK(denali->flash_bank) | page;
- index_addr(denali, addr, 0x1);
- break;
+ switch (instr->type) {
+ case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+ denali_exec_out8(denali, DENALI_MAP11_CMD,
+ &instr->ctx.cmd.opcode, 1);
+ return 0;
+ case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+ denali_exec_out8(denali, DENALI_MAP11_ADDR,
+ instr->ctx.addr.addrs,
+ instr->ctx.addr.naddrs);
+ return 0;
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+ denali_exec_in(denali, DENALI_MAP11_DATA,
+ instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+ instr->ctx.data.len,
+ !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit &&
+ chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16);
+ return 0;
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+ denali_exec_out(denali, DENALI_MAP11_DATA,
+ instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+ instr->ctx.data.len,
+ !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit &&
+ chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16);
+ return 0;
+ case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+ return denali_exec_waitrdy(denali);
default:
- pr_err(": unsupported command received 0x%x\n", cmd);
- break;
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "unsupported NAND instruction type: %d\n",
+ instr->type);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
}
}
-/* end NAND core entry points */
-/* Initialization code to bring the device up to a known good state */
-static void denali_hw_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+static int denali_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
{
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (check_only)
+ return 0;
+
+ denali_select_target(chip, op->cs);
+
/*
- * tell driver how many bit controller will skip before
- * writing ECC code in OOB, this register may be already
- * set by firmware. So we read this value out.
- * if this value is 0, just let it be.
+ * Some commands contain NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR.
+ * irq must be cleared here to catch the R/B# interrupt there.
*/
- denali->bbtskipbytes = ioread32(denali->flash_reg +
- SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES);
- detect_max_banks(denali);
- denali_nand_reset(denali);
- iowrite32(0x0F, denali->flash_reg + RB_PIN_ENABLED);
- iowrite32(CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG,
- denali->flash_reg + CHIP_ENABLE_DONT_CARE);
-
- iowrite32(0xffff, denali->flash_reg + SPARE_AREA_MARKER);
-
- /* Should set value for these registers when init */
- iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + TWO_ROW_ADDR_CYCLES);
- iowrite32(1, denali->flash_reg + ECC_ENABLE);
- denali_nand_timing_set(denali);
- denali_irq_init(denali);
-}
+ denali_reset_irq(to_denali_controller(chip));
-/*
- * Althogh controller spec said SLC ECC is forceb to be 4bit,
- * but denali controller in MRST only support 15bit and 8bit ECC
- * correction
- */
-#define ECC_8BITS 14
-static struct nand_ecclayout nand_8bit_oob = {
- .eccbytes = 14,
-};
+ for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
+ ret = denali_exec_instr(chip, &op->instrs[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
-#define ECC_15BITS 26
-static struct nand_ecclayout nand_15bit_oob = {
- .eccbytes = 26,
+static const struct nand_controller_ops denali_controller_ops = {
+ .attach_chip = denali_attach_chip,
+ .exec_op = denali_exec_op,
+ .setup_interface = denali_setup_interface,
};
-/* initialize driver data structures */
-static void denali_drv_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
+int denali_chip_init(struct denali_controller *denali,
+ struct denali_chip *dchip)
{
- denali->idx = 0;
-
- /* indicate that MTD has not selected a valid bank yet */
- denali->flash_bank = CHIP_SELECT_INVALID;
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &dchip->chip;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct denali_chip *dchip2;
+ int i, j, ret;
- /* initialize our irq_status variable to indicate no interrupts */
- denali->irq_status = 0;
-}
+ chip->controller = &denali->controller;
-int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
-{
- struct nand_chip *nand = &denali->nand;
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
- int ret = 0;
- uint32_t val;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+ /* sanity checks for bank numbers */
+ for (i = 0; i < dchip->nsels; i++) {
+ unsigned int bank = dchip->sels[i].bank;
- if (denali->platform == INTEL_CE4100) {
- /*
- * Due to a silicon limitation, we can only support
- * ONFI timing mode 1 and below.
- */
- if (onfi_timing_mode < -1 || onfi_timing_mode > 1) {
- pr_err("Intel CE4100 only supports ONFI timing mode 1 or below\n");
+ if (bank >= denali->nbanks) {
+ dev_err(denali->dev, "unsupported bank %d\n", bank);
return -EINVAL;
}
- }
- /* allocate a temporary buffer for nand_scan_ident() */
- denali->buf.buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!denali->buf.buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- mtd->dev.parent = denali->dev;
- denali_hw_init(denali);
- denali_drv_init(denali);
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ if (bank == dchip->sels[j].bank) {
+ dev_err(denali->dev,
+ "bank %d is assigned twice in the same chip\n",
+ bank);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
- denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
- mtd->name = "denali-nand";
+ list_for_each_entry(dchip2, &denali->chips, node) {
+ for (j = 0; j < dchip2->nsels; j++) {
+ if (bank == dchip2->sels[j].bank) {
+ dev_err(denali->dev,
+ "bank %d is already used\n",
+ bank);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
- /* register the driver with the NAND core subsystem */
- nand->legacy.read_buf = denali_read_buf;
- nand->legacy.select_chip = denali_select_chip;
- nand->legacy.cmdfunc = denali_cmdfunc;
- nand->legacy.read_byte = denali_read_byte;
- nand->legacy.waitfunc = denali_waitfunc;
+ mtd->dev.parent = denali->dev;
/*
- * scan for NAND devices attached to the controller
- * this is the first stage in a two step process to register
- * with the nand subsystem
+ * Fallback to the default name if DT did not give "label" property.
+ * Use "label" property if multiple chips are connected.
*/
- if (nand_scan_ident(nand, denali->max_banks, NULL)) {
- ret = -ENXIO;
- goto failed_req_irq;
- }
+ if (!mtd->name && list_empty(&denali->chips))
+ mtd->name = "denali-nand";
- /* allocate the right size buffer now */
- kfree(denali->buf.buf);
- denali->buf.buf = kzalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!denali->buf.buf) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto failed_req_irq;
+ if (denali->dma_avail) {
+ chip->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
+ chip->buf_align = 16;
}
- /*
- * support for multi nand
- * MTD known nothing about multi nand, so we should tell it
- * the real pagesize and anything necessery
- */
- denali->devnum = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);
- if (denali->devnum != 1) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- dev_err(denali->dev,
- "Multiple devices (%d) detected, not yet supported\n",
- denali->devnum);
- goto failed_req_irq;
+ /* clk rate info is needed for setup_interface */
+ if (!denali->clk_rate || !denali->clk_x_rate)
+ chip->options |= NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS;
+
+ chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
+ chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
+ chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
+ chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
+ chip->ecc.read_page = denali_read_page;
+ chip->ecc.write_page = denali_write_page;
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = denali_read_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = denali_write_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.read_oob = denali_read_oob;
+ chip->ecc.write_oob = denali_write_oob;
+
+ mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &denali_ooblayout_ops);
+
+ ret = nand_scan(chip, dchip->nsels);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = add_mtd_nand_device(mtd, "nand");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret);
+ goto cleanup_nand;
}
+ list_add_tail(&dchip->node, &denali->chips);
+
+ return 0;
+
+cleanup_nand:
+ nand_cleanup(chip);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(denali_chip_init);
+
+int denali_init(struct denali_controller *denali)
+{
+ u32 features = ioread32(denali->reg + FEATURES);
+
+ nand_controller_init(&denali->controller);
+ denali->controller.ops = &denali_controller_ops;
+ spin_lock_init(&denali->irq_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&denali->chips);
+ denali->active_bank = DENALI_INVALID_BANK;
+
/*
- * second stage of the NAND scan
- * this stage requires information regarding ECC and
- * bad block management.
+ * The REVISION register may not be reliable. Platforms are allowed to
+ * override it.
*/
+ if (!denali->revision)
+ denali->revision = swab16(ioread32(denali->reg + REVISION));
- /* Bad block table description is set by nand framework,
- see nand_bbt.c */
+ denali->nbanks = 1 << FIELD_GET(FEATURES__N_BANKS, features);
- nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
- nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
- if (denali->have_hw_ecc_fixup) {
- /* We have OOB support, so allow scan of BBT
- and leave the OOB alone */
- nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
- } else {
- /* skip the scan for now until we have OOB read and write support */
- nand->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
- }
+ /* the encoding changed from rev 5.0 to 5.1 */
+ if (denali->revision < 0x0501)
+ denali->nbanks <<= 1;
- /* no subpage writes on denali */
- nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
+ if (features & FEATURES__DMA)
+ denali->dma_avail = true;
- /*
- * Denali Controller only support 15bit and 8bit ECC in MRST,
- * so just let controller do 15bit ECC for MLC and 8bit ECC for
- * SLC if possible.
- * */
- if (!nand_is_slc(&denali->nand) &&
- (mtd->oobsize > (denali->bbtskipbytes +
- ECC_15BITS * (mtd->writesize /
- ECC_SECTOR_SIZE)))) {
- /* if MLC OOB size is large enough, use 15bit ECC*/
- nand->ecc.strength = 15;
- ecclayout = &nand_15bit_oob;
- nand->ecc.bytes = ECC_15BITS;
- iowrite32(15, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
- } else if (mtd->oobsize < (denali->bbtskipbytes +
- ECC_8BITS * (mtd->writesize /
- ECC_SECTOR_SIZE))) {
- pr_err("Your NAND chip OOB is not large enough to contain 8bit ECC correction codes");
- goto failed_req_irq;
- } else {
- nand->ecc.strength = 8;
- ecclayout = &nand_8bit_oob;
- nand->ecc.bytes = ECC_8BITS;
- iowrite32(8, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
+ if (denali->dma_avail) {
+ int dma_bit = denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_DMA_64BIT ? 64 : 32;
+
+ dma_set_mask(denali->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bit));
}
- ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset =
- denali->bbtskipbytes + ecclayout->eccbytes;
- ecclayout->oobfree[0].length =
- mtd->oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes -
- denali->bbtskipbytes;
+ if (denali->dma_avail) {
+ if (denali->caps & DENALI_CAP_DMA_64BIT)
+ denali->setup_dma = denali_setup_dma64;
+ else
+ denali->setup_dma = denali_setup_dma32;
+ }
- mtd_set_ecclayout(mtd, ecclayout);
+ if (features & FEATURES__INDEX_ADDR) {
+ denali->host_read = denali_indexed_read;
+ denali->host_write = denali_indexed_write;
+ } else {
+ denali->host_read = denali_direct_read;
+ denali->host_write = denali_direct_write;
+ }
/*
- * Let driver know the total blocks number and how many blocks
- * contained by each nand chip. blksperchip will help driver to
- * know how many blocks is taken by FW.
+ * Set how many bytes should be skipped before writing data in OOB.
+ * If a platform requests a non-zero value, set it to the register.
+ * Otherwise, read the value out, expecting it has already been set up
+ * by firmware.
*/
- denali->totalblks = mtd->size >> nand->phys_erase_shift;
- denali->blksperchip = denali->totalblks;
-
- /* override the default read operations */
- nand->ecc.size = ECC_SECTOR_SIZE;
- nand->ecc.read_page = denali_read_page;
- nand->ecc.read_page_raw = denali_read_page_raw;
- nand->ecc.write_page = denali_write_page;
- nand->ecc.write_page_raw = denali_write_page_raw;
- nand->ecc.read_oob = denali_read_oob;
- nand->ecc.write_oob = denali_write_oob;
-
- /* Occasionally the controller is in SPARE or MAIN+SPARE
- mode upon startup, and we want it to be MAIN only */
- val = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + TRANSFER_MODE);
- if (val != 0) {
- int i;
- dev_dbg(denali->dev,
- "setting TRANSFER_MODE (%08x) back to MAIN only\n", val);
- /* put all banks in MAIN mode, no SPARE */
- iowrite32(0, denali->flash_reg + TRANSFER_SPARE_REG);
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- index_addr(denali, MODE_10 | BANK(i) | 1,
- MAIN_ACCESS);
- }
+ if (denali->oob_skip_bytes)
+ iowrite32(denali->oob_skip_bytes,
+ denali->reg + SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES);
+ else
+ denali->oob_skip_bytes = ioread32(denali->reg +
+ SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES);
- if (nand_scan_tail(nand)) {
- ret = -ENXIO;
- goto failed_req_irq;
- }
+ iowrite32(0, denali->reg + TRANSFER_SPARE_REG);
+ iowrite32(GENMASK(denali->nbanks - 1, 0), denali->reg + RB_PIN_ENABLED);
+ iowrite32(CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG, denali->reg + CHIP_ENABLE_DONT_CARE);
+ iowrite32(ECC_ENABLE__FLAG, denali->reg + ECC_ENABLE);
+ iowrite32(0xffff, denali->reg + SPARE_AREA_MARKER);
+ iowrite32(WRITE_PROTECT__FLAG, denali->reg + WRITE_PROTECT);
- return add_mtd_nand_device(mtd, "nand");
+ denali_clear_irq_all(denali);
-failed_req_irq:
- denali_irq_cleanup(denali->irq, denali);
+ denali_enable_irq(denali);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(denali_init);
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver core for Denali NAND controller");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation and its suppliers");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali_dt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali_dt.c
index e3024549cd..877c40714a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali_dt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_denali_dt.c
@@ -24,58 +24,128 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include "denali.h"
struct denali_dt {
- struct denali_nand_info denali;
- struct clk *clk;
+ struct denali_controller denali;
+ struct clk *clk; /* core clock */
+ struct clk *clk_x; /* bus interface clock */
+ struct clk *clk_ecc; /* ECC circuit clock */
};
+struct denali_dt_data {
+ unsigned int revision;
+ unsigned int caps;
+ unsigned int oob_skip_bytes;
+ const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
+};
+
+NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(denali_socfpga_ecc_caps, denali_calc_ecc_bytes,
+ 512, 8, 15);
+static const struct denali_dt_data denali_socfpga_data = {
+ .caps = DENALI_CAP_HW_ECC_FIXUP,
+ .oob_skip_bytes = 2,
+ .ecc_caps = &denali_socfpga_ecc_caps,
+};
+
+static int denali_dt_chip_init(struct denali_controller *denali,
+ struct device_node *chip_np)
+{
+ struct denali_chip *dchip;
+ u32 bank;
+ int nsels, i, ret;
+
+ nsels = of_property_count_elems_of_size(chip_np, "reg", sizeof(u32));
+ if (nsels < 0)
+ return nsels;
+
+ dchip = xzalloc(sizeof(*dchip) + sizeof(struct denali_chip_sel) *nsels);
+
+ dchip->nsels = nsels;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
+ ret = of_property_read_u32_index(chip_np, "reg", i, &bank);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ dchip->sels[i].bank = bank;
+
+ nand_set_flash_node(&dchip->chip, chip_np);
+ }
+
+ return denali_chip_init(denali, dchip);
+}
static int denali_dt_probe(struct device_d *ofdev)
{
struct resource *iores;
struct denali_dt *dt;
- struct denali_nand_info *denali;
+ struct denali_controller *denali;
+ struct denali_dt_data *data;
+ struct device_node *np;
int ret;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OFDEVICE))
return 1;
+ ret = dev_get_drvdata(ofdev, (const void **)&data);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dt)
return -ENOMEM;
denali = &dt->denali;
- denali->platform = DT;
denali->dev = ofdev;
iores = dev_request_mem_resource(ofdev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(iores))
return PTR_ERR(iores);
- denali->flash_mem = IOMEM(iores->start);
+ denali->host = IOMEM(iores->start);
iores = dev_request_mem_resource(ofdev, 1);
if (IS_ERR(iores))
return PTR_ERR(iores);
- denali->flash_reg = IOMEM(iores->start);
+ denali->reg = IOMEM(iores->start);
- dt->clk = clk_get(ofdev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(dt->clk)) {
- dev_err(ofdev, "no clk available\n");
+ dt->clk = clk_get(ofdev, "nand");
+ if (IS_ERR(dt->clk))
return PTR_ERR(dt->clk);
- }
+
+ dt->clk_x = clk_get(ofdev, "nand_x");
+ if (IS_ERR(dt->clk_x))
+ return PTR_ERR(dt->clk_x);
+
+ dt->clk_ecc = clk_get(ofdev, "ecc");
+ if (IS_ERR(dt->clk_ecc))
+ return PTR_ERR(dt->clk_ecc);
+
clk_enable(dt->clk);
+ clk_enable(dt->clk_x);
+ clk_enable(dt->clk_ecc);
+
+ denali->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(dt->clk);
+ denali->clk_x_rate = clk_get_rate(dt->clk_x);
- denali->have_hw_ecc_fixup = of_property_read_bool(ofdev->device_node,
- "have-hw-ecc-fixup");
+ denali->revision = data->revision;
+ denali->caps = data->caps;
+ denali->oob_skip_bytes = data->oob_skip_bytes;
+ denali->ecc_caps = data->ecc_caps;
ret = denali_init(denali);
if (ret)
goto out_disable_clk;
+ for_each_child_of_node(ofdev->device_node, np) {
+ ret = denali_dt_chip_init(denali, np);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_disable_clk;
+ }
+
return 0;
out_disable_clk:
@@ -86,7 +156,8 @@ out_disable_clk:
static __maybe_unused struct of_device_id denali_nand_compatible[] = {
{
- .compatible = "altr,socfpga-denali-nand"
+ .compatible = "altr,socfpga-denali-nand",
+ .data = &denali_socfpga_data,
}, {
/* sentinel */
}