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authorSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>2013-07-18 15:10:50 +0200
committerSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>2013-07-23 16:25:13 +0200
commit66891566ccf72c19c3c25182f98eda4dc2a8ad3e (patch)
tree354cfc51aaba34cb14ba5802d8a60cb60c2cc91c /include/linux/mtd/nand.h
parent69f3d6c93b814c3464dea57538b90552de14caf4 (diff)
downloadbarebox-66891566ccf72c19c3c25182f98eda4dc2a8ad3e.tar.gz
barebox-66891566ccf72c19c3c25182f98eda4dc2a8ad3e.tar.xz
mtd: nand: update to v3.11-rc1
This updates the NAND stuff to Linux-3.11-rc1. It is synchronized as best as we can get: - locks removed - The splitting in different files we had to better support different features has been dropped. Instead this is now done mostly with the use of __maybe_unused Some barebox adjustments are forward ported, like: - Allow partial page writes - Optionally allow to erase bad blocks - check for all_ff before writing a page Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd/nand.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/nand.h645
1 files changed, 369 insertions, 276 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
index e5cfed92b0..74ea0b4e02 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
/*
* linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
- * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
- *
- * $Id: nand.h,v 1.74 2005/09/15 13:58:50 vwool Exp $
+ * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
+ * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -20,34 +18,43 @@
#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
-#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
-
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
-
-/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
-
+#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
struct mtd_info;
+struct nand_flash_dev;
/* Scan and identify a NAND device */
-extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
-/* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
- * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */
-extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
+extern int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
+/*
+ * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
+ * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type.
+ */
+extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips,
+ struct nand_flash_dev *table);
extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
-extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd);
+extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-/* This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
+/* locks all blocks present in the device */
+extern int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+
+/* unlocks specified locked blocks */
+extern int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+
+/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
+#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
+
+/*
+ * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
* is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
* adjust this accordingly.
*/
-#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 576
+#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640
#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192
/*
@@ -77,38 +84,24 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
#define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50
#define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60
#define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85
#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec
+#define NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES 0xee
+#define NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef
#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
+#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a
+#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23
+#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24
+
/* Extended commands for large page devices */
#define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30
#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0
#define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15
-/* Extended commands for AG-AND device */
-/*
- * Note: the command for NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 is really 0x00 but
- * there is no way to distinguish that from NAND_CMD_READ0
- * until the remaining sequence of commands has been completed
- * so add a high order bit and mask it off in the command.
- */
-#define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 0x100
-#define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2 0x38
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x72
-/* multi-bank error status (banks 0-3) */
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0 0x73
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1 0x74
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2 0x75
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3 0x76
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET 0x7f
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR 0xff
-
#define NAND_CMD_NONE -1
/* Status bits */
@@ -126,6 +119,8 @@ typedef enum {
NAND_ECC_SOFT,
NAND_ECC_HW,
NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
+ NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST,
+ NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH,
} nand_ecc_modes_t;
/*
@@ -135,65 +130,65 @@ typedef enum {
#define NAND_ECC_READ 0
/* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
#define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1
-/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrom is read back from flash */
+/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrome is read back from flash */
#define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2
/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80
-/* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
-* features
-*/
-/* Chip can not auto increment pages */
-#define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR 0x00000001
-/* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
+/*
+ * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
+ * features.
+ */
+/* Buswidth is 16 bit */
#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002
-/* Device supports partial programming without padding */
-#define NAND_NO_PADDING 0x00000004
/* Chip has cache program function */
#define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008
-/* Chip has copy back function */
-#define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010
-/* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
- * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */
-#define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020
-/* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
- * additional ready /busy waits */
-#define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040
-/* Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
- * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data.
- * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. */
-#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080
-/* Chip does not require ready check on read. True
- * for all large page devices, as they do not support
- * autoincrement.*/
-#define NAND_NO_READRDY 0x00000100
+/*
+ * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read).
+ * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support
+ * autoincrement.
+ */
+#define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100
+
/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200
-/* Buswitdh shal be autodetected */
-#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000
+/* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */
+#define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400
+
+/* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */
+#define NAND_ROM 0x00000800
+
+/* Device supports subpage reads */
+#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000
/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
-#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \
- (NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK)
+#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG
/* Macros to identify the above */
-#define NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_AUTOINCR))
-#define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING))
#define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG))
-#define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK))
-
-/* Mask to zero out the chip options, which come from the id table */
-#define NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK (0x0000ffff & ~NAND_NO_AUTOINCR)
+#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ))
/* Non chip related options */
/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
-#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00020000
-/* This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
- (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent */
-#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00040000
+#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000
+/*
+ * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
+ * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent).
+ */
+#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000
+/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
+#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000
+/*
+ * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi.
+ * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode
+ * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration
+ * before calling nand_scan_tail.
+ */
+#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000
+
/* Options set by nand scan */
/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
@@ -202,23 +197,24 @@ typedef enum {
#define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03
#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C
-/*
- * nand_state_t - chip states
- * Enumeration for NAND flash chip state
- */
-typedef enum {
- FL_READY,
- FL_READING,
- FL_WRITING,
- FL_ERASING,
- FL_SYNCING,
- FL_CACHEDPRG,
- FL_PM_SUSPENDED,
-} nand_state_t;
-
/* Keep gcc happy */
struct nand_chip;
+/* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5)
+#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6)
+
+/* ONFI feature address */
+#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1
+
+/* ONFI subfeature parameters length */
+#define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4
+
struct nand_onfi_params {
/* rev info and features block */
/* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */
@@ -287,77 +283,87 @@ struct nand_onfi_params {
* struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
* @lock: protection lock
* @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently
- * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
- * used instead of the per chip wait queue when a hw controller is available
+ * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in
+ * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue
+ * when a hw controller is available.
*/
struct nand_hw_control {
struct nand_chip *active;
};
/**
- * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ecc
- * @mode: ecc mode
- * @steps: number of ecc steps per page
- * @size: data bytes per ecc step
- * @bytes: ecc bytes per step
+ * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC
+ * @mode: ECC mode
+ * @steps: number of ECC steps per page
+ * @size: data bytes per ECC step
+ * @bytes: ECC bytes per step
* @strength: max number of correctible bits per ECC step
- * @total: total number of ecc bytes per page
- * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
- * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators
+ * @total: total number of ECC bytes per page
+ * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators
+ * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators
* @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
- * @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only
+ * @priv: pointer to private ECC control data
+ * @hwctl: function to control hardware ECC generator. Must only
* be provided if an hardware ECC is available
- * @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
- * @correct: function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
+ * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware
+ * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw)
* @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC
* @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC
- * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator requirements
- * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator requirements
+ * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator
+ * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in
+ * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error
+ * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC;
+ * returns same as read_page()
+ * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC.
+ * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator
+ * requirements.
+ * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC
+ * @read_oob_raw: function to read chip OOB data without ECC
* @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data
* @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data
*/
struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
- nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
- int steps;
- int size;
- int bytes;
- int total;
- int strength;
- int prepad;
- int postpad;
+ nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
+ int steps;
+ int size;
+ int bytes;
+ int total;
+ int strength;
+ int prepad;
+ int postpad;
struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
- void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
- int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- const uint8_t *dat,
- uint8_t *ecc_code);
- int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
- uint8_t *read_ecc,
- uint8_t *calc_ecc);
- int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf);
- void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf);
- int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf);
- void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf);
- int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page,
- int sndcmd);
- int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page);
+ void *priv;
+ void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
+ int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat,
+ uint8_t *ecc_code);
+ int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc,
+ uint8_t *calc_ecc);
+ int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
+ int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
+ int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
+ int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf);
+ int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len,
+ const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required);
+ int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
+ int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int page);
+ int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int page);
+ int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page);
+ int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int page);
};
/**
* struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write
- * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ecc
- * @ecccode: buffer for ecc read from flash
+ * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ECC
+ * @ecccode: buffer for ECC read from flash
* @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized
*
* Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in
@@ -371,168 +377,234 @@ struct nand_buffers {
/**
* struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
- * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
- * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
+ * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the
+ * flash device
+ * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the
+ * flash device.
* @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip
* @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip
* @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip
* @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer
- * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip data
* @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr
* @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad
* @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad
* @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling
* ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
- * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
- * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
- * is read from the chip status register
- * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip
- * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready
- * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure
+ * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting
+ * mtd->oobsize, mtd->writesize and so on.
+ * @id_data contains the 8 bytes values of NAND_CMD_READID.
+ * Return with the bus width.
+ * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing
+ * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to
+ * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
+ * is read from the chip status register.
+ * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing
+ * commands to the chip.
+ * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on
+ * ready.
+ * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
* @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
* @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
- * @ops: oob operation operands
- * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support
+ * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due
+ * to AND support.
* @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
- * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
- * @wq: [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
+ * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
+ * data from array to read regs (tR).
* @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
- * @oob_poi: poison value buffer
- * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
+ * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data
+ * before writing
+ * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column
+ * address bits).
* @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
* @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
* @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip
- * @datbuf: [INTERN] internal buffer for one page + oob
- * @oobbuf: [INTERN] oob buffer for one eraseblock
- * @oobdirty: [INTERN] indicates that oob_buf must be reinitialized
- * @data_poi: [INTERN] pointer to a data buffer
- * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about
- * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation
+ * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly
+ * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality.
+ * See the defines for further explanation.
* @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used
* here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options
* will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's.
- * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
+ * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob
+ * area.
+ * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's
+ * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is
+ * not bad when badblockbits == 7
* @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident
* @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
* @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
* @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
- * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in data_buf
+ * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in
+ * data_buf.
+ * @pagebuf_bitflips: [INTERN] holds the bitflip count for the page which is
+ * currently in data_buf.
* @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize
* @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded),
* non 0 if ONFI supported.
* @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is
* supported, 0 otherwise.
- * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme
+ * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand
+ * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand
+ * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ECC placement scheme
* @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
- * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash lookup
+ * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash
+ * lookup.
* @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
- * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan
- * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller structure
- * which is shared among multiple independend devices
- * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
- * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform additional error status checks
- * (determine if errors are correctable)
+ * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial
+ * bad block scan.
+ * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller
+ * structure which is shared among multiple independent
+ * devices.
+ * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data
+ * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform
+ * additional error status checks (determine if errors are
+ * correctable).
* @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function
*/
-struct nand_chip {
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
-
- uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
- int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
- int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
- int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
- unsigned int ctrl);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
- int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
- void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
- int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page);
- int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw);
- int (*set_buswidth)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int buswidth);
-
- int chip_delay;
- unsigned int options;
- unsigned int bbt_options;
-
- int page_shift;
- int phys_erase_shift;
- int bbt_erase_shift;
- int chip_shift;
- int numchips;
- uint64_t chipsize;
- int pagemask;
- int pagebuf;
- int subpagesize;
- uint8_t cellinfo;
- int badblockpos;
+struct nand_chip {
+ void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
+ void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
+
+ uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
+ int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
+ int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
+ void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
+ int (*init_size)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this,
+ u8 *id_data);
+ int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
+ int page_addr);
+ int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
+ void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
+ int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
+ int status, int page);
+ int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw);
+ int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
+ int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
+
+ int chip_delay;
+ unsigned int options;
+ unsigned int bbt_options;
+
+ int page_shift;
+ int phys_erase_shift;
+ int bbt_erase_shift;
+ int chip_shift;
+ int numchips;
+ uint64_t chipsize;
+ int pagemask;
+ int pagebuf;
+ unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips;
+ int subpagesize;
+ uint8_t cellinfo;
+ int badblockpos;
+ int badblockbits;
int onfi_version;
- struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params;
+ struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params;
- nand_state_t state;
+ flstate_t state;
- uint8_t *oob_poi;
- struct nand_hw_control *controller;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+ uint8_t *oob_poi;
+ struct nand_hw_control *controller;
+ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
struct nand_buffers *buffers;
struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
- struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
-
- uint8_t *bbt;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
+ uint8_t *bbt;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
- void *priv;
+ void *priv;
};
/*
* NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
*/
-#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98
-#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
-#define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04
-#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f
-#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07
-#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20
-#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
-#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c
-#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01
-#define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2
-#define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92
+#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98
+#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
+#define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04
+#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f
+#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07
+#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20
+#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
+#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c
+#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01
+#define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2
+#define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92
+
+/* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */
+#define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8
+
+/*
+ * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully
+ * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page
+ * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size.
+ */
+#define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \
+ { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \
+ .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) }
+
+/*
+ * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and
+ * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes.
+ *
+ * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with
+ * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the
+ * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage,
+ * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while
+ * using the same device ID.
+ */
+#define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \
+ { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \
+ .options = (opts) }
/**
* struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
- * @name: Identify the device type
- * @id: device ID code
- * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0
- * If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize
- * and the eraseize are determined from the
- * extended id bytes in the chip
- * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device.
- * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes
- * @options: Bitfield to store chip relevant options
+ * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip
+ * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array)
+ * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same
+ * memory address as @id[0])
+ * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory
+ * address as @id[1])
+ * @id: full device ID array
+ * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as
+ * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND
+ * chip ID array)
+ * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB
+ * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0)
+ * @options: stores various chip bit options
+ * @id_len: The valid length of the @id.
+ * @oobsize: OOB size
*/
struct nand_flash_dev {
char *name;
- int id;
- unsigned long pagesize;
- unsigned long chipsize;
- unsigned long erasesize;
- unsigned long options;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ uint8_t mfr_id;
+ uint8_t dev_id;
+ };
+ uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN];
+ };
+ unsigned int pagesize;
+ unsigned int chipsize;
+ unsigned int erasesize;
+ unsigned int options;
+ uint16_t id_len;
+ uint16_t oobsize;
};
/**
@@ -542,7 +614,7 @@ struct nand_flash_dev {
*/
struct nand_manufacturers {
int id;
- char * name;
+ char *name;
};
extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
@@ -555,13 +627,8 @@ extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
int allowbbt);
extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t * retlen, uint8_t * buf);
+ size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
extern int add_mtd_nand_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, char *devname);
-/*
-* Constants for oob configuration
-*/
-#define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5
-#define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0
/**
* struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
@@ -571,40 +638,52 @@ extern int add_mtd_nand_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, char *devname);
* @partitions: mtd partition list
* @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us
* @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth
- * @ecclayout: ecc layout info structure
+ * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH
+ * @ecclayout: ECC layout info structure
* @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types
- * @priv: hardware controller specific settings
*/
struct platform_nand_chip {
- int nr_chips;
- int chip_offset;
- int nr_partitions;
- struct mtd_partition *partitions;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
- int chip_delay;
- unsigned int options;
- const char **part_probe_types;
- void *priv;
+ int nr_chips;
+ int chip_offset;
+ int nr_partitions;
+ struct mtd_partition *partitions;
+ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
+ int chip_delay;
+ unsigned int options;
+ unsigned int bbt_options;
+ const char **part_probe_types;
};
+/* Keep gcc happy */
+struct platform_device;
+
/**
* struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
+ * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware
+ * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware
* @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure
* @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin
* @select_chip: platform specific chip select function
* @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling
* ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
+ * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer
+ * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer
+ * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip
* @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings
*
* All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
*/
struct platform_nand_ctrl {
- void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
- void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat,
- unsigned int ctrl);
- void *priv;
+ int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
+ void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
+ void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
+ int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
+ void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
+ void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void *priv;
};
/**
@@ -613,8 +692,8 @@ struct platform_nand_ctrl {
* @ctrl: controller level device structure
*/
struct platform_nand_data {
- struct platform_nand_chip chip;
- struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
+ struct platform_nand_chip chip;
+ struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
};
/* Some helpers to access the data structures */
@@ -626,6 +705,20 @@ struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
return chip->priv;
}
-#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
+/* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */
+static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ if (!chip->onfi_version)
+ return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
+ return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.async_timing_mode);
+}
+
+/* return the supported synchronous timing mode. */
+static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ if (!chip->onfi_version)
+ return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
+ return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode);
+}
#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */