Add USB device support

This patch adds support for USB devices. It uses
the Linux Kernel gadget API. Along with this patch
comes driver support for the Freescale (arc) USB OTG
Core and USB Device Firmware Update (DFU)
The serial gadget support is not working at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

1 files changed, 799 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/usb/ch9.h b/include/usb/ch9.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..93223638f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/usb/ch9.h
@@ -0,0 +1,799 @@
+/*
+ * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
+ * USB device APIs.  These are used by the USB device model, which is
+ * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
+ * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around).  Linux has several APIs in C that
+ * need these:
+ *
+ * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
+ * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
+ * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
+ *
+ * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
+ * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device.  That means
+ * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
+ *
+ * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
+ * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
+ *
+ * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
+ *
+ * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
+ *     probably handled that) or externally;
+ *
+ * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
+ *     generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
+ *     its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
+ *
+ * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
+ *     someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
+ *     particular descriptor type.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
+#define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
+
+/*
+ * USB directions
+ *
+ * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
+ * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
+ */
+#define USB_DIR_OUT			0		/* to device */
+#define USB_DIR_IN			0x80		/* to host */
+
+/*
+ * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
+ */
+#define USB_TYPE_MASK			(0x03 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD		(0x00 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_CLASS			(0x01 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR			(0x02 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED		(0x03 << 5)
+
+/*
+ * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
+ */
+#define USB_RECIP_MASK			0x1f
+#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE		0x00
+#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE		0x01
+#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT		0x02
+#define USB_RECIP_OTHER			0x03
+/* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
+#define USB_RECIP_PORT			0x04
+#define USB_RECIP_RPIPE		0x05
+
+/*
+ * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
+ *
+ * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
+ * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
+ * by a GET_STATUS request.
+ */
+#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS		0x00
+#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE		0x01
+#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE		0x03
+#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS		0x05
+#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR		0x06
+#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR		0x07
+#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION	0x08
+#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION	0x09
+#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE		0x0A
+#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE		0x0B
+#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME		0x0C
+
+#define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION		0x0D	/* Wireless USB */
+#define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION		0x0E
+#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT		0x0E
+#define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE		0x0F
+#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET		0x0F
+#define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE		0x10
+#define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION		0x11
+#define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA	0x12
+#define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA	0x13
+#define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA		0x14
+#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE	0x15
+#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ	0x16
+#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS	0x17
+
+/* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
+ * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
+ * forgot to define its number ...
+ */
+
+/*
+ * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
+ * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS.  (So there
+ * are at most sixteen features of each type.)  Hubs may also support a
+ * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
+ */
+#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED		0	/* (read only) */
+#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP	1	/* dev may initiate wakeup */
+#define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE		2	/* (wired high speed only) */
+#define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY		2	/* (wireless) */
+#define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE		3	/* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
+#define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE		3	/* (wireless)*/
+#define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT	4	/* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
+#define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT	5	/* (otg) other RH port does */
+#define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE		6	/* (special devices only) */
+
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT		0	/* IN/OUT will STALL */
+
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
+ * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
+ * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
+ * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
+ * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
+ * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
+ *
+ * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device.  It matches
+ * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2.  See the
+ * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
+ * used for.
+ *
+ * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
+ * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
+ * such requests may be made at any time.
+ */
+struct usb_ctrlrequest {
+	__u8 bRequestType;
+	__u8 bRequest;
+	__le16 wValue;
+	__le16 wIndex;
+	__le16 wLength;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
+ * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
+ *
+ * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
+ * byte order "on the wire".  Within the kernel and when exposed
+ * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
+ * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
+ * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
+ * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
+ * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
+ */
+#define USB_DT_DEVICE			0x01
+#define USB_DT_CONFIG			0x02
+#define USB_DT_STRING			0x03
+#define USB_DT_INTERFACE		0x04
+#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT			0x05
+#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER		0x06
+#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG	0x07
+#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER		0x08
+/* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
+#define USB_DT_OTG			0x09
+#define USB_DT_DEBUG			0x0a
+#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION	0x0b
+/* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
+#define USB_DT_SECURITY			0x0c
+#define USB_DT_KEY			0x0d
+#define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE		0x0e
+#define USB_DT_BOS			0x0f
+#define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY	0x10
+#define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP	0x11
+#define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER		0x21
+#define USB_DT_RPIPE			0x22
+#define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL		0x23
+/* From the USB 3.0 spec */
+#define	USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP		0x30
+
+/* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors.  The convention is
+ * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11).  Individual class specs
+ * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
+ */
+#define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE		(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
+#define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG		(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
+#define USB_DT_CS_STRING		(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
+#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE		(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
+#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT		(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
+
+/* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
+struct usb_descriptor_header {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
+struct usb_device_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__le16 bcdUSB;
+	__u8  bDeviceClass;
+	__u8  bDeviceSubClass;
+	__u8  bDeviceProtocol;
+	__u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
+	__le16 idVendor;
+	__le16 idProduct;
+	__le16 bcdDevice;
+	__u8  iManufacturer;
+	__u8  iProduct;
+	__u8  iSerialNumber;
+	__u8  bNumConfigurations;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE		18
+
+
+/*
+ * Device and/or Interface Class codes
+ * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
+ * and defined by www.usb.org documents
+ */
+#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE		0	/* for DeviceClass */
+#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO			1
+#define USB_CLASS_COMM			2
+#define USB_CLASS_HID			3
+#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL		5
+#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE		6
+#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER		7
+#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE		8
+#define USB_CLASS_HUB			9
+#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA		0x0a
+#define USB_CLASS_CSCID			0x0b	/* chip+ smart card */
+#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC		0x0d	/* content security */
+#define USB_CLASS_VIDEO			0x0e
+#define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER	0xe0
+#define USB_CLASS_MISC			0xef
+#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC		0xfe
+#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC		0xff
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
+ *
+ * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
+ * descriptor type is different.  Highspeed-capable devices can look
+ * different depending on what speed they're currently running.  Only
+ * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
+ * descriptors.
+ */
+struct usb_config_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__le16 wTotalLength;
+	__u8  bNumInterfaces;
+	__u8  bConfigurationValue;
+	__u8  iConfiguration;
+	__u8  bmAttributes;
+	__u8  bMaxPower;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE		9
+
+/* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
+#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE		(1 << 7)	/* must be set */
+#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER	(1 << 6)	/* self powered */
+#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP		(1 << 5)	/* can wakeup */
+#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY		(1 << 4)	/* battery powered */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
+struct usb_string_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__le16 wData[1];		/* UTF-16LE encoded */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
+ * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
+ */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
+struct usb_interface_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bInterfaceNumber;
+	__u8  bAlternateSetting;
+	__u8  bNumEndpoints;
+	__u8  bInterfaceClass;
+	__u8  bInterfaceSubClass;
+	__u8  bInterfaceProtocol;
+	__u8  iInterface;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE		9
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
+struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bEndpointAddress;
+	__u8  bmAttributes;
+	__le16 wMaxPacketSize;
+	__u8  bInterval;
+
+	/* NOTE:  these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
+	/* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
+	__u8  bRefresh;
+	__u8  bSynchAddress;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE		7
+#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE	9	/* Audio extension */
+
+
+/*
+ * Endpoints
+ */
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK	0x0f	/* in bEndpointAddress */
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK		0x80
+
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK	0x03	/* in bmAttributes */
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL	0
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC		1
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK		2
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT		3
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE	0x80
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
+ * to @epd's transfer type.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
+		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
+		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
+ * false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
+		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
+ * false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
+		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
+ * otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd));
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
+ * otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd));
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
+ * otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd));
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
+ * otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd));
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
+ * otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd));
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
+ * @epd: endpoint to be checked
+ *
+ * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
+ * otherwise it returns false.
+ */
+static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
+				const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
+{
+	return (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd));
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
+struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bMaxBurst;
+	__u8  bmAttributes;
+	__u16 wBytesPerInterval;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE		6
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
+struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__le16 bcdUSB;
+	__u8  bDeviceClass;
+	__u8  bDeviceSubClass;
+	__u8  bDeviceProtocol;
+	__u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
+	__u8  bNumConfigurations;
+	__u8  bRESERVED;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
+struct usb_otg_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bmAttributes;	/* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
+#define USB_OTG_SRP		(1 << 0)
+#define USB_OTG_HNP		(1 << 1)	/* swap host/device roles */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_DEBUG:  for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
+struct usb_debug_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	/* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
+	__u8  bDebugInEndpoint;
+	__u8  bDebugOutEndpoint;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
+struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bFirstInterface;
+	__u8  bInterfaceCount;
+	__u8  bFunctionClass;
+	__u8  bFunctionSubClass;
+	__u8  bFunctionProtocol;
+	__u8  iFunction;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_SECURITY:  group of wireless security descriptors, including
+ * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
+ */
+struct usb_security_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__le16 wTotalLength;
+	__u8  bNumEncryptionTypes;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_KEY:  used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
+ * may be retrieved.
+ */
+struct usb_key_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  tTKID[3];
+	__u8  bReserved;
+	__u8  bKeyData[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE:  bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
+struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bEncryptionType;
+#define	USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE		0
+#define	USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED		1	/* non-wireless mode */
+#define	USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1		2	/* aes128/cbc session */
+#define	USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1		3	/* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
+	__u8  bEncryptionValue;		/* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
+	__u8  bAuthKeyIndex;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_BOS:  group of device-level capabilities */
+struct usb_bos_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__le16 wTotalLength;
+	__u8  bNumDeviceCaps;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY:  grouped with BOS */
+struct usb_dev_cap_header {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+	__u8  bDevCapabilityType;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define	USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB	1
+
+struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor {	/* Ultra Wide Band */
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+	__u8  bDevCapabilityType;
+
+	__u8  bmAttributes;
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD		(1 << 1)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK	(3 << 2)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF	(1 << 2)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED	(2 << 2)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE	(3 << 2)
+	__le16 wPHYRates;	/* bit rates, Mbps */
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53		(1 << 0)	/* always set */
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80		(1 << 1)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107		(1 << 2)	/* always set */
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160		(1 << 3)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200		(1 << 4)	/* always set */
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320		(1 << 5)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400		(1 << 6)
+#define	USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480		(1 << 7)
+	__u8  bmTFITXPowerInfo;	/* TFI power levels */
+	__u8  bmFFITXPowerInfo;	/* FFI power levels */
+	__le16 bmBandGroup;
+	__u8  bReserved;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define	USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT		2
+
+struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor {		/* Link Power Management */
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+	__u8  bDevCapabilityType;
+	__u8  bmAttributes;
+#define USB_LPM_SUPPORT			(1 << 1)	/* supports LPM */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP:  companion descriptor associated with
+ * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
+ */
+struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
+	__u8  bLength;
+	__u8  bDescriptorType;
+
+	__u8  bMaxBurst;
+	__u8  bMaxSequence;
+	__le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
+	__le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
+	__u8  bOverTheAirInterval;
+	__u8  bmCompAttributes;
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK	0x03	/* in bmCompAttributes */
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO		0
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH	1
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE	2
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
+ * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
+ * exchanging short lived session keys.  The handshake depends on a CC.
+ */
+struct usb_handshake {
+	__u8 bMessageNumber;
+	__u8 bStatus;
+	__u8 tTKID[3];
+	__u8 bReserved;
+	__u8 CDID[16];
+	__u8 nonce[16];
+	__u8 MIC[8];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
+ * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
+ * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
+ */
+struct usb_connection_context {
+	__u8 CHID[16];		/* persistent host id */
+	__u8 CDID[16];		/* device id (unique w/in host context) */
+	__u8 CK[16];		/* connection key */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
+
+enum usb_device_speed {
+	USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0,			/* enumerating */
+	USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL,		/* usb 1.1 */
+	USB_SPEED_HIGH,				/* usb 2.0 */
+	USB_SPEED_VARIABLE,			/* wireless (usb 2.5) */
+	USB_SPEED_SUPER,			/* usb 3.0 */
+};
+
+enum usb_device_state {
+	/* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
+	 * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
+	 */
+	USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
+
+	/* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
+	USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
+	USB_STATE_POWERED,			/* wired */
+	USB_STATE_RECONNECTING,			/* auth */
+	USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED,		/* auth */
+	USB_STATE_DEFAULT,			/* limited function */
+	USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
+	USB_STATE_CONFIGURED,			/* most functions */
+
+	USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
+
+	/* NOTE:  there are actually four different SUSPENDED
+	 * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
+	 * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
+	 * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
+	 * suspend states.  (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
+	 */
+};
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */