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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boards/edb93xx/sdram_cfg.c141
1 files changed, 141 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/boards/edb93xx/sdram_cfg.c b/arch/arm/boards/edb93xx/sdram_cfg.c
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index 0000000000..3d4fe08e19
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+++ b/arch/arm/boards/edb93xx/sdram_cfg.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Dominic Rath <Dominic.Rath@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "sdram_cfg.h"
+#include "early_udelay.h"
+
+#define PROGRAM_MODE_REG(bank) (*(volatile uint32_t *) \
+ (SDRAM_BASE_ADDR | SDRAM_BANK_SEL_##bank | SDRAM_MODE_REG_VAL))
+
+#define PRECHARGE_BANK(bank) (*(volatile uint32_t *) \
+ (SDRAM_BASE_ADDR | SDRAM_BANK_SEL_##bank)) = 0
+
+static void precharge_all_banks(void);
+static void setup_refresh_timer(void);
+static void program_mode_registers(void);
+
+void sdram_cfg(void)
+{
+ struct sdram_regs *sdram = (struct sdram_regs *)SDRAM_BASE;
+
+ writel(SDRAM_DEVCFG_VAL, &sdram->SDRAM_DEVCFG_REG);
+
+ /* Issue continous NOP commands */
+ writel(GLCONFIG_INIT | GLCONFIG_MRS | GLCONFIG_CKE, &sdram->glconfig);
+
+ early_udelay(200);
+
+ precharge_all_banks();
+
+ setup_refresh_timer();
+
+ program_mode_registers();
+
+ /* Select normal operation mode */
+ writel(GLCONFIG_CKE, &sdram->glconfig);
+}
+
+static void precharge_all_banks(void)
+{
+ struct sdram_regs *sdram = (struct sdram_regs *)SDRAM_BASE;
+
+ /* Issue PRECHARGE ALL commands */
+ writel(GLCONFIG_INIT | GLCONFIG_CKE, &sdram->glconfig);
+
+ /*
+ * Errata of most EP93xx revisions say that PRECHARGE ALL isn't always
+ * issued.
+ *
+ * Cirrus proposes a workaround which consists in performing a read from
+ * each bank to force the precharge. This causes some boards to hang.
+ * Writing to the SDRAM banks instead of reading has the same
+ * side-effect (the SDRAM controller issues the necessary precharges),
+ * but is known to work on all supported boards
+ */
+
+ PRECHARGE_BANK(0);
+
+#if (CONFIG_EP93XX_SDRAM_NUM_BANKS >= 2)
+ PRECHARGE_BANK(1);
+#endif
+
+#if (CONFIG_EP93XX_SDRAM_NUM_BANKS >= 3)
+ PRECHARGE_BANK(2);
+#endif
+
+#if (CONFIG_EP93XX_SDRAM_NUM_BANKS == 4)
+ PRECHARGE_BANK(3);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void setup_refresh_timer(void)
+{
+ struct sdram_regs *sdram = (struct sdram_regs *)SDRAM_BASE;
+
+ /* Load refresh timer with 10 to issue refresh every 10 cycles */
+ writel(0x0a, &sdram->refrshtimr);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait at least 80 clock cycles to provide 8 refresh cycles
+ * to all SDRAMs
+ */
+ early_udelay(1);
+
+ /*
+ * Program refresh timer with normal value
+ * We need 8192 refresh cycles every 64ms
+ * at 15ns (HCLK >= 66MHz) per cycle:
+ * 64ms / 8192 = 7.8125us
+ * 7.8125us / 15ns = 520 (0x208)
+ */
+ /*
+ * TODO: redboot uses 0x1e0 for the slowest possible device
+ * but i don't understand how this value is calculated
+ */
+ writel(0x208, &sdram->refrshtimr);
+}
+
+static void program_mode_registers(void)
+{
+ struct sdram_regs *sdram = (struct sdram_regs *)SDRAM_BASE;
+
+ /* Select mode register update mode */
+ writel(GLCONFIG_MRS | GLCONFIG_CKE, &sdram->glconfig);
+
+ PROGRAM_MODE_REG(0);
+
+#if (CONFIG_EP93XX_SDRAM_NUM_BANKS >= 2)
+ PROGRAM_MODE_REG(1);
+#endif
+
+#if (CONFIG_EP93XX_SDRAM_NUM_BANKS >= 3)
+ PROGRAM_MODE_REG(2);
+#endif
+
+#if (CONFIG_EP93XX_SDRAM_NUM_BANKS == 4)
+ PROGRAM_MODE_REG(3);
+#endif
+}