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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boards/mainstone/lowlevel.c264
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/boards/mainstone/lowlevel.c b/arch/arm/boards/mainstone/lowlevel.c
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index 0000000000..86bb09cdf2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/boards/mainstone/lowlevel.c
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+#include <common.h>
+#include <init.h>
+#include <io.h>
+
+#include <asm/barebox-arm-head.h>
+#include <asm/barebox-arm.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <mach/pxa-regs.h>
+#include <mach/regs-ost.h>
+
+/*
+ * Memory settings
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_MSC0_VAL 0x23F2B8F2
+#define DEFAULT_MSC1_VAL 0x7ff0fff1
+/*
+ * MSC2: static partitions 4 and 5
+ *
+ * [31] 0 - RBUFF5
+ * [30:28] 111 - RRR5
+ * [27:24] 1111- RDN5
+ * [23:20] 1111- RDF5
+ * [19] 0 - RBW5
+ * [18:16] 000 - RT5
+ * [15] 0 - RBUFF4: Slow device (don't wait for data return)
+ * [14:12] 111 - RRR4: Toff=(2*RRR + 1)*CLK_MEM (from nCS=1 to next nCS=0)
+ * [11:8] 1111- RDN4: T=2*RDN*CLK_MEM (from nOE=1 to addr hold)
+ * [7:4] 1111- RDF4: T=RDF*CLK_MEM of hold nOE/nPWE for read/write
+ * [3] 0 - RBW4: Bus width is 32 bits
+ * [2:0] 000 - RT4: Partition is VLIO
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_MSC2_VAL 0x7ff0fff4
+
+/*
+ * MDCNFG: SDRAM Configuration Register
+ *
+ * [31] 0 - Memory map 0/1 uses normal 256 MBytes
+ * [30] 0 - dcacx2: no extra column addressing
+ * [29] 0 - reserved
+ * [28] 0 - SA1111 compatiblity mode
+ * [27] 0 - latch return data with return clock
+ * [26] 0 - alternate addressing for pair 2/3
+ * [25:24] 00 - timings
+ * [23] 0 - internal banks in lower partition 2/3 (not used)
+ * [22:21] 00 - row address bits for partition 2/3 (not used)
+ * [20:19] 00 - column address bits for partition 2/3 (not used)
+ * [18] 0 - SDRAM partition 2/3 width is 32 bit
+ * [17] 0 - SDRAM partition 3 disabled
+ * [16] 0 - SDRAM partition 2 disabled
+ * [15] 0 - Stack1 : see stack0
+ * [14] 0 - dcacx0 : no extra column addressing
+ * [13] 0 - stack0 : stack = 0b00 => SDRAM address placed on MA<24:10>
+ * [12] 0 - SA1110 compatiblity mode
+ * [11] 1 - always 1
+ * [10] 0 - no alternate addressing for pair 0/1
+ * [09:08] 10 - tRP=2*MemClk CL=2 tRCD=2*MemClk tRAS=7*MemClk tRC=11*MemClk
+ * [7] 1 - 4 internal banks in partitions 0/1
+ * [06:05] 10 - drac0: 13 row address bits for partition 0/1
+ * [04:03] 01 - dcac0: 9 column address bits for partition 0/1
+ * [02] 0 - SDRAM partition 0/1 width is 32 bit
+ * [01] 1 - enable SDRAM partition 1
+ * [00] 1 - enable SDRAM partition 0
+ *
+ * Configuration is for 1 bank of 64MBytes (13 rows * 9 cols)
+ * in bank0, of width 32 bits, with 4 internal banks.
+ * Timings (in times of SDCLK<1>): tRP = 3clk, CL=3, rRCD=3clk,
+ * tRAS=7clk, tRC=11clk
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_MDCNFG_VAL 0x00000acb
+
+/*
+ * MDREFR: SDRAM Configuration Register
+ *
+ * [25] 0 - K2FREE=0
+ * [24] 0 - K1FREE=0
+ * [23] 0 - K0FREE=0
+ * [22] 0 - SLFRSH=0
+ * [21]
+ * [20] 0 - APD
+ * [19] 0 - K2DB2=0
+ * [18] 0 - K2RUN=0
+ * [17] 1 - K1DB2=1
+ * [16] 1 - K1RUN=1
+ * [15] 0 - EP1IN
+ * [14] 1 - K0DB2=1
+ * [13] 1 - K0RUN=1
+ * [12]
+ * [11..0] 17 - DRI=17
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_MDREFR_VAL 0x00036017
+#define DEFAULT_MDMRS_VAL 0x00320032
+
+#define DEFAULT_FLYCNFG_VAL 0x00000000
+#define DEFAULT_SXCNFG_VAL 0x40044004
+
+/*
+ * PCMCIA and CF Interfaces
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_MECR_VAL 0x00000001
+#define DEFAULT_MCMEM0_VAL 0x00014307
+#define DEFAULT_MCMEM1_VAL 0x00014307
+#define DEFAULT_MCATT0_VAL 0x0001c787
+#define DEFAULT_MCATT1_VAL 0x0001c787
+#define DEFAULT_MCIO0_VAL 0x0001430f
+#define DEFAULT_MCIO1_VAL 0x0001430f
+
+static inline void writelrb(uint32_t val, volatile u32 __iomem *addr)
+{
+ writel(val, addr);
+ barrier();
+ readl(addr);
+ barrier();
+}
+
+static inline void pxa_wait_ticks(int ticks)
+{
+ writel(0, &OSCR);
+ while (readl(&OSCR) < ticks)
+ barrier();
+}
+
+static inline void pxa2xx_dram_init(void)
+{
+ uint32_t tmp, mask;
+ int i;
+ /*
+ * 1) Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller
+ */
+
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MSC1_VAL, &MSC1);
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MSC2_VAL, &MSC2);
+ /*
+ * 2) Initialize Card Interface
+ */
+
+ /* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MECR_VAL, &MECR);
+ /* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MCMEM0_VAL, &MCMEM0);
+ /* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MCMEM1_VAL, &MCMEM1);
+ /* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MCATT0_VAL, &MCATT0);
+ /* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MCATT1_VAL, &MCATT1);
+ /* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MCIO0_VAL, &MCIO0);
+ /* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MCIO1_VAL, &MCIO1);
+
+ /*
+ * 3) Configure Fly-By DMA register
+ */
+
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_FLYCNFG_VAL, &FLYCNFG);
+
+ /*
+ * 4) Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0)
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Before accessing MDREFR we need a valid DRI field, so we set
+ * this to power on defaults + DRI field.
+ */
+
+ /* Read current MDREFR config and zero out DRI */
+ tmp = readl(&MDREFR) & ~0xfff;
+ tmp |= DEFAULT_MDREFR_VAL & 0xfff;
+ writelrb(tmp, &MDREFR);
+
+ /* clear the free-running clock bits (clear K0Free, K1Free, K2Free) */
+ mask = MDREFR_K0FREE | MDREFR_K1FREE | MDREFR_K2FREE |
+ MDREFR_K0DB2 | MDREFR_K0DB4 | MDREFR_K1DB2 | MDREFR_K2DB2 |
+ MDREFR_K0RUN | MDREFR_K1RUN | MDREFR_K2RUN;
+ tmp &= ~mask;
+ tmp |= (DEFAULT_MDREFR_VAL & mask);
+ writelrb(tmp, &MDREFR);
+
+ /*
+ * 5) Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals)
+ */
+
+ /* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits.
+ *
+ * Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of
+ * synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be written
+ * at this time.
+ */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_SXCNFG_VAL, &SXCNFG);
+
+ /*
+ * 6) Initialize SDRAM
+ */
+
+ tmp &= ~MDREFR_SLFRSH;
+ writelrb(tmp, &MDREFR);
+ tmp |= MDREFR_E1PIN;
+ writelrb(tmp, &MDREFR);
+
+ /*
+ * 7) Write MDCNFG with MDCNFG:DEx deasserted (set to 0), to configure
+ * but not enable each SDRAM partition pair.
+ */
+
+ mask = MDCNFG_DE0 | MDCNFG_DE1 | MDCNFG_DE2 | MDCNFG_DE3;
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MDCNFG_VAL & ~mask, &MDCNFG);
+
+ /* Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize, 100..200 usec. */
+ pxa_wait_ticks(0x300);
+
+ /*
+ * 8) Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by attempting
+ * non-burst read or write accesses to disabled SDRAM, as commonly
+ * specified in the power up sequence documented in SDRAM data
+ * sheets. The address(es) used for this purpose must not be
+ * cacheable.
+ */
+ for (i = 9; i >= 0; i--) {
+ readl(0xa0000000);
+ barrier();
+ }
+ /*
+ * 9) Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted (MDCNFG:DEx set to 1).
+ */
+
+ tmp = (readl(&MDCNFG) & ~mask) | (DEFAULT_MDCNFG_VAL & mask);
+ writelrb(tmp, &MDCNFG);
+
+ /*
+ * 10) Write MDMRS.
+ */
+ writelrb(DEFAULT_MDMRS_VAL, &MDMRS);
+
+ /*
+ * 11) Enable APD
+ */
+ if (DEFAULT_MDREFR_VAL & MDREFR_APD) {
+ tmp = readl(&MDREFR);
+ tmp |= MDREFR_APD;
+ writelrb(tmp, &MDREFR);
+ }
+}
+
+void __bare_init __naked barebox_arm_reset_vector(void)
+{
+ unsigned long pssr = PSSR;
+ unsigned long pc = get_pc();
+
+ arm_cpu_lowlevel_init();
+ CKEN |= CKEN_OSTIMER | CKEN_MEMC | CKEN_FFUART;
+
+ /*
+ * When not running from SDRAM, get it out of self refresh, and/or
+ * initialize it.
+ */
+ if (!(pc >= 0xa0000000 && pc < 0xb0000000))
+ pxa2xx_dram_init();
+
+ if ((pssr >= 0xa0000000 && pssr < 0xb0000000) ||
+ (pssr >= 0x04000000 && pssr < 0x10000000))
+ asm("mov pc, %0" : : "r"(pssr) : );
+
+ barebox_arm_entry(0xa0000000, SZ_64M, 0);
+}