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-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/nand.h1357
1 files changed, 633 insertions, 724 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
index 401f630570..876849e7e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
@@ -1,809 +1,718 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
- * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+ * Copyright 2017 - Free Electrons
*
- * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
- * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * Info:
- * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
- *
- * Changelog:
- * See git changelog.
+ * Authors:
+ * Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
+ * Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
*/
+
#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
-struct mtd_info;
-struct nand_flash_dev;
-/* Scan and identify a NAND device */
-extern int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
+struct nand_device;
+
/*
- * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
- * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type.
+ * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
+ * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
+ * adjust this accordingly.
*/
-extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips,
- struct nand_flash_dev *table);
-extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640
+#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192
-/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
-extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+/**
+ * struct nand_memory_organization - Memory organization structure
+ * @bits_per_cell: number of bits per NAND cell
+ * @pagesize: page size
+ * @oobsize: OOB area size
+ * @pages_per_eraseblock: number of pages per eraseblock
+ * @eraseblocks_per_lun: number of eraseblocks per LUN (Logical Unit Number)
+ * @max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun: maximum number of eraseblocks per LUN
+ * @planes_per_lun: number of planes per LUN
+ * @luns_per_target: number of LUN per target (target is a synonym for die)
+ * @ntargets: total number of targets exposed by the NAND device
+ */
+struct nand_memory_organization {
+ unsigned int bits_per_cell;
+ unsigned int pagesize;
+ unsigned int oobsize;
+ unsigned int pages_per_eraseblock;
+ unsigned int eraseblocks_per_lun;
+ unsigned int max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun;
+ unsigned int planes_per_lun;
+ unsigned int luns_per_target;
+ unsigned int ntargets;
+};
-/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
-extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+#define NAND_MEMORG(bpc, ps, os, ppe, epl, mbb, ppl, lpt, nt) \
+ { \
+ .bits_per_cell = (bpc), \
+ .pagesize = (ps), \
+ .oobsize = (os), \
+ .pages_per_eraseblock = (ppe), \
+ .eraseblocks_per_lun = (epl), \
+ .max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun = (mbb), \
+ .planes_per_lun = (ppl), \
+ .luns_per_target = (lpt), \
+ .ntargets = (nt), \
+ }
-/* locks all blocks present in the device */
-extern int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+/**
+ * struct nand_row_converter - Information needed to convert an absolute offset
+ * into a row address
+ * @lun_addr_shift: position of the LUN identifier in the row address
+ * @eraseblock_addr_shift: position of the eraseblock identifier in the row
+ * address
+ */
+struct nand_row_converter {
+ unsigned int lun_addr_shift;
+ unsigned int eraseblock_addr_shift;
+};
-/* unlocks specified locked blocks */
-extern int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+/**
+ * struct nand_pos - NAND position object
+ * @target: the NAND target/die
+ * @lun: the LUN identifier
+ * @plane: the plane within the LUN
+ * @eraseblock: the eraseblock within the LUN
+ * @page: the page within the LUN
+ *
+ * These information are usually used by specific sub-layers to select the
+ * appropriate target/die and generate a row address to pass to the device.
+ */
+struct nand_pos {
+ unsigned int target;
+ unsigned int lun;
+ unsigned int plane;
+ unsigned int eraseblock;
+ unsigned int page;
+};
-extern int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen,
- void *ecc, int ecclen,
- void *extraoob, int extraooblen,
- int bitflips_threshold);
-int nand_check_erased_buf(void *buf, int len, int bitflips_threshold);
+/**
+ * struct nand_page_io_req - NAND I/O request object
+ * @pos: the position this I/O request is targeting
+ * @dataoffs: the offset within the page
+ * @datalen: number of data bytes to read from/write to this page
+ * @databuf: buffer to store data in or get data from
+ * @ooboffs: the OOB offset within the page
+ * @ooblen: the number of OOB bytes to read from/write to this page
+ * @oobbuf: buffer to store OOB data in or get OOB data from
+ * @mode: one of the %MTD_OPS_XXX mode
+ *
+ * This object is used to pass per-page I/O requests to NAND sub-layers. This
+ * way all useful information are already formatted in a useful way and
+ * specific NAND layers can focus on translating these information into
+ * specific commands/operations.
+ */
+struct nand_page_io_req {
+ struct nand_pos pos;
+ unsigned int dataoffs;
+ unsigned int datalen;
+ union {
+ const void *out;
+ void *in;
+ } databuf;
+ unsigned int ooboffs;
+ unsigned int ooblen;
+ union {
+ const void *out;
+ void *in;
+ } oobbuf;
+ int mode;
+};
-void nand_of_parse_node(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct device_node *np);
+/**
+ * struct nand_ecc_props - NAND ECC properties
+ * @strength: ECC strength
+ * @step_size: Number of bytes per step
+ */
+struct nand_ecc_props {
+ unsigned int strength;
+ unsigned int step_size;
+};
-/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
-#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
+#define NAND_ECCREQ(str, stp) { .strength = (str), .step_size = (stp) }
-/*
- * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which
- * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page
- * adjust this accordingly.
+/**
+ * struct nand_bbt - bad block table object
+ * @cache: in memory BBT cache
*/
-#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640
-#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192
+struct nand_bbt {
+ unsigned long *cache;
+};
-/*
- * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function
+/**
+ * struct nand_ops - NAND operations
+ * @erase: erase a specific block. No need to check if the block is bad before
+ * erasing, this has been taken care of by the generic NAND layer
+ * @markbad: mark a specific block bad. No need to check if the block is
+ * already marked bad, this has been taken care of by the generic
+ * NAND layer. This method should just write the BBM (Bad Block
+ * Marker) so that future call to struct_nand_ops->isbad() return
+ * true
+ * @isbad: check whether a block is bad or not. This method should just read
+ * the BBM and return whether the block is bad or not based on what it
+ * reads
*
- * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple
- * bits in one go.
+ * These are all low level operations that should be implemented by specialized
+ * NAND layers (SPI NAND, raw NAND, ...).
*/
-/* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */
-#define NAND_NCE 0x01
-/* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */
-#define NAND_CLE 0x02
-/* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */
-#define NAND_ALE 0x04
+struct nand_ops {
+ int (*erase)(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+ int (*markbad)(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+ bool (*isbad)(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+};
-#define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE)
-#define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE)
-#define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80
+/**
+ * struct nand_device - NAND device
+ * @mtd: MTD instance attached to the NAND device
+ * @memorg: memory layout
+ * @eccreq: ECC requirements
+ * @rowconv: position to row address converter
+ * @bbt: bad block table info
+ * @ops: NAND operations attached to the NAND device
+ *
+ * Generic NAND object. Specialized NAND layers (raw NAND, SPI NAND, OneNAND)
+ * should declare their own NAND object embedding a nand_device struct (that's
+ * how inheritance is done).
+ * struct_nand_device->memorg and struct_nand_device->eccreq should be filled
+ * at device detection time to reflect the NAND device
+ * capabilities/requirements. Once this is done nanddev_init() can be called.
+ * It will take care of converting NAND information into MTD ones, which means
+ * the specialized NAND layers should never manually tweak
+ * struct_nand_device->mtd except for the ->_read/write() hooks.
+ */
+struct nand_device {
+ struct mtd_info mtd;
+ struct nand_memory_organization memorg;
+ struct nand_ecc_props eccreq;
+ struct nand_row_converter rowconv;
+ struct nand_bbt bbt;
+ const struct nand_ops *ops;
+};
-/*
- * Standard NAND flash commands
- */
-#define NAND_CMD_READ0 0
-#define NAND_CMD_READ1 1
-#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5
-#define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10
-#define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50
-#define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60
-#define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70
-#define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80
-#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85
-#define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90
-#define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0
-#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec
-#define NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES 0xee
-#define NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef
-#define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff
-
-#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a
-#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23
-#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24
-
-/* Extended commands for large page devices */
-#define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30
-#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0
-#define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15
-
-#define NAND_CMD_NONE -1
-
-/* Status bits */
-#define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01
-#define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02
-#define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY 0x20
-#define NAND_STATUS_READY 0x40
-#define NAND_STATUS_WP 0x80
+/**
+ * struct nand_io_iter - NAND I/O iterator
+ * @req: current I/O request
+ * @oobbytes_per_page: maximum number of OOB bytes per page
+ * @dataleft: remaining number of data bytes to read/write
+ * @oobleft: remaining number of OOB bytes to read/write
+ *
+ * Can be used by specialized NAND layers to iterate over all pages covered
+ * by an MTD I/O request, which should greatly simplifies the boiler-plate
+ * code needed to read/write data from/to a NAND device.
+ */
+struct nand_io_iter {
+ struct nand_page_io_req req;
+ unsigned int oobbytes_per_page;
+ unsigned int dataleft;
+ unsigned int oobleft;
+};
-/*
- * Constants for ECC_MODES
+/**
+ * mtd_to_nanddev() - Get the NAND device attached to the MTD instance
+ * @mtd: MTD instance
+ *
+ * Return: the NAND device embedding @mtd.
*/
-typedef enum {
- NAND_ECC_NONE,
- NAND_ECC_SOFT,
- NAND_ECC_HW,
- NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME,
- NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST,
- NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH,
-} nand_ecc_modes_t;
+static inline struct nand_device *mtd_to_nanddev(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ return container_of(mtd, struct nand_device, mtd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nanddev_to_mtd() - Get the MTD device attached to a NAND device
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the MTD device embedded in @nand.
+ */
+static inline struct mtd_info *nanddev_to_mtd(struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return &nand->mtd;
+}
/*
- * Constants for Hardware ECC
+ * nanddev_bits_per_cell() - Get the number of bits per cell
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the number of bits per cell.
*/
-/* Reset Hardware ECC for read */
-#define NAND_ECC_READ 0
-/* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
-#define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1
-/* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrome is read back from flash */
-#define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2
+static inline unsigned int nanddev_bits_per_cell(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.bits_per_cell;
+}
-/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */
-#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80
+/**
+ * nanddev_page_size() - Get NAND page size
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the page size.
+ */
+static inline size_t nanddev_page_size(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.pagesize;
+}
+/**
+ * nanddev_per_page_oobsize() - Get NAND OOB size
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the OOB size.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int
+nanddev_per_page_oobsize(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.oobsize;
+}
-/*
- * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real
- * features.
+/**
+ * nanddev_pages_per_eraseblock() - Get the number of pages per eraseblock
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the number of pages per eraseblock.
*/
-/* Buswidth is 16 bit */
-#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002
-/* Chip has cache program function */
-#define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008
-/*
- * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read).
- * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support
- * autoincrement.
+static inline unsigned int
+nanddev_pages_per_eraseblock(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nanddev_pages_per_target() - Get the number of pages per target
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the number of pages per target.
*/
-#define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100
+static inline unsigned int
+nanddev_pages_per_target(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock *
+ nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun *
+ nand->memorg.luns_per_target;
+}
-/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */
-#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200
+/**
+ * nanddev_per_page_oobsize() - Get NAND erase block size
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the eraseblock size.
+ */
+static inline size_t nanddev_eraseblock_size(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.pagesize * nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock;
+}
-/* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */
-#define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400
+/**
+ * nanddev_eraseblocks_per_lun() - Get the number of eraseblocks per LUN
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the number of eraseblocks per LUN.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int
+nanddev_eraseblocks_per_lun(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun;
+}
-/* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */
-#define NAND_ROM 0x00000800
+/**
+ * nanddev_eraseblocks_per_target() - Get the number of eraseblocks per target
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the number of eraseblocks per target.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int
+nanddev_eraseblocks_per_target(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun * nand->memorg.luns_per_target;
+}
-/* Device supports subpage reads */
-/* Disabled in barebox for smaller binary sizes */
-#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ (0x00001000)
+/**
+ * nanddev_target_size() - Get the total size provided by a single target/die
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the total size exposed by a single target/die in bytes.
+ */
+static inline u64 nanddev_target_size(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return (u64)nand->memorg.luns_per_target *
+ nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun *
+ nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock *
+ nand->memorg.pagesize;
+}
-/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
-#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG
+/**
+ * nanddev_ntarget() - Get the total of targets
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the number of targets/dies exposed by @nand.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int nanddev_ntargets(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.ntargets;
+}
-/* Macros to identify the above */
-#define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG))
-#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ))
+/**
+ * nanddev_neraseblocks() - Get the total number of eraseblocks
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the total number of eraseblocks exposed by @nand.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int nanddev_neraseblocks(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nand->memorg.ntargets * nand->memorg.luns_per_target *
+ nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun;
+}
-/* Non chip related options */
-/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */
-#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000
-/*
- * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers
- * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent).
+/**
+ * nanddev_size() - Get NAND size
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the total size (in bytes) exposed by @nand.
*/
-#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000
-/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
-#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000
-/*
- * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi.
- * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode
- * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration
- * before calling nand_scan_tail.
- */
-#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000
-
-/* Options set by nand scan */
-/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
-#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
-
-/* Cell info constants */
-#define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03
-#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C
-#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT 2
-
-/* Keep gcc happy */
-struct nand_chip;
-
-/* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0)
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1)
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2)
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3)
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4)
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5)
-#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6)
-
-/* ONFI feature address */
-#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1
-
-/* ONFI subfeature parameters length */
-#define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4
-
-/* ONFI optional commands SET/GET FEATURES supported? */
-#define ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES (1 << 2)
-
-struct nand_onfi_params {
- /* rev info and features block */
- /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */
- u8 sig[4];
- __le16 revision;
- __le16 features;
- __le16 opt_cmd;
- u8 reserved[22];
-
- /* manufacturer information block */
- char manufacturer[12];
- char model[20];
- u8 jedec_id;
- __le16 date_code;
- u8 reserved2[13];
-
- /* memory organization block */
- __le32 byte_per_page;
- __le16 spare_bytes_per_page;
- __le32 data_bytes_per_ppage;
- __le16 spare_bytes_per_ppage;
- __le32 pages_per_block;
- __le32 blocks_per_lun;
- u8 lun_count;
- u8 addr_cycles;
- u8 bits_per_cell;
- __le16 bb_per_lun;
- __le16 block_endurance;
- u8 guaranteed_good_blocks;
- __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance;
- u8 programs_per_page;
- u8 ppage_attr;
- u8 ecc_bits;
- u8 interleaved_bits;
- u8 interleaved_ops;
- u8 reserved3[13];
-
- /* electrical parameter block */
- u8 io_pin_capacitance_max;
- __le16 async_timing_mode;
- __le16 program_cache_timing_mode;
- __le16 t_prog;
- __le16 t_bers;
- __le16 t_r;
- __le16 t_ccs;
- __le16 src_sync_timing_mode;
- __le16 src_ssync_features;
- __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ;
- __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ;
- __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ;
- u8 input_pin_capacitance_max;
- u8 driver_strenght_support;
- __le16 t_int_r;
- __le16 t_ald;
- u8 reserved4[7];
-
- /* vendor */
- u8 reserved5[90];
-
- __le16 crc;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-#define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E
-
-/**
- * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
- * @lock: protection lock
- * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently
- * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in
- * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue
- * when a hw controller is available.
- */
-struct nand_hw_control {
- struct nand_chip *active;
-};
+static inline u64 nanddev_size(const struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return nanddev_target_size(nand) * nanddev_ntargets(nand);
+}
/**
- * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC
- * @mode: ECC mode
- * @steps: number of ECC steps per page
- * @size: data bytes per ECC step
- * @bytes: ECC bytes per step
- * @strength: max number of correctible bits per ECC step
- * @total: total number of ECC bytes per page
- * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators
- * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators
- * @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer
- * @priv: pointer to private ECC control data
- * @hwctl: function to control hardware ECC generator. Must only
- * be provided if an hardware ECC is available
- * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware
- * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw)
- * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC
- * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC
- * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator
- * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in
- * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error
- * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC;
- * returns same as read_page()
- * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC.
- * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator
- * requirements.
- * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC
- * @read_oob_raw: function to read chip OOB data without ECC
- * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data
- * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data
- */
-struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
- nand_ecc_modes_t mode;
- int steps;
- int size;
- int bytes;
- int total;
- int strength;
- int prepad;
- int postpad;
- struct nand_ecclayout *layout;
- void *priv;
- void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
- int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat,
- uint8_t *ecc_code);
- int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc,
- uint8_t *calc_ecc);
- int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
- int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
- int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
- int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page);
- int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len,
- const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required);
- int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
- int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page);
- int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page);
- int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page);
- int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page);
-};
+ * nanddev_get_memorg() - Extract memory organization info from a NAND device
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * This can be used by the upper layer to fill the memorg info before calling
+ * nanddev_init().
+ *
+ * Return: the memorg object embedded in the NAND device.
+ */
+static inline struct nand_memory_organization *
+nanddev_get_memorg(struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return &nand->memorg;
+}
+
+int nanddev_init(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_ops *ops,
+ struct module *owner);
+void nanddev_cleanup(struct nand_device *nand);
/**
- * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write
- * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ECC
- * @ecccode: buffer for ECC read from flash
- * @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized
+ * nanddev_offs_to_pos() - Convert an absolute NAND offset into a NAND position
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @offs: absolute NAND offset (usually passed by the MTD layer)
+ * @pos: a NAND position object to fill in
+ *
+ * Converts @offs into a nand_pos representation.
*
- * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in
- * consecutive order.
+ * Return: the offset within the NAND page pointed by @pos.
*/
-struct nand_buffers {
- uint8_t ecccalc[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
- uint8_t ecccode[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
- uint8_t databuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE];
-};
+static inline unsigned int nanddev_offs_to_pos(struct nand_device *nand,
+ loff_t offs,
+ struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ unsigned int pageoffs;
+ u64 tmp = offs;
+
+ pageoffs = do_div(tmp, nand->memorg.pagesize);
+ pos->page = do_div(tmp, nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock);
+ pos->eraseblock = do_div(tmp, nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun);
+ pos->plane = pos->eraseblock % nand->memorg.planes_per_lun;
+ pos->lun = do_div(tmp, nand->memorg.luns_per_target);
+ pos->target = tmp;
+
+ return pageoffs;
+}
/**
- * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
- * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the
- * flash device
- * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the
- * flash device.
- * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip
- * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip
- * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip
- * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer
- * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr
- * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad
- * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad
- * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling
- * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
- * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting
- * mtd->oobsize, mtd->writesize and so on.
- * @id_data contains the 8 bytes values of NAND_CMD_READID.
- * Return with the bus width.
- * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing
- * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to
- * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
- * is read from the chip status register.
- * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing
- * commands to the chip.
- * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on
- * ready.
- * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
- * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
- * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
- * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due
- * to AND support.
- * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
- * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
- * data from array to read regs (tR).
- * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
- * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data
- * before writing
- * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column
- * address bits).
- * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
- * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
- * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip
- * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly
- * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality.
- * See the defines for further explanation.
- * @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used
- * here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options
- * will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's.
- * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob
- * area.
- * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's
- * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is
- * not bad when badblockbits == 7
- * @bits_per_cell: [INTERN] number of bits per cell. i.e., 1 means SLC.
- * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips
- * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
- * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1
- * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in
- * data_buf.
- * @pagebuf_bitflips: [INTERN] holds the bitflip count for the page which is
- * currently in data_buf.
- * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize
- * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded),
- * non 0 if ONFI supported.
- * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is
- * supported, 0 otherwise.
- * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand
- * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand
- * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ECC placement scheme
- * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
- * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash
- * lookup.
- * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
- * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial
- * bad block scan.
- * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller
- * structure which is shared among multiple independent
- * devices.
- * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data
- * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform
- * additional error status checks (determine if errors are
- * correctable).
- * @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function
- */
-
-struct nand_chip {
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
-
- uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
- int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
- int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
- int (*init_size)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this,
- u8 *id_data);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
- int page_addr);
- int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
- void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
- int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
- int status, int page);
- int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
- int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw);
- int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
- int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
-
- int chip_delay;
- unsigned int options;
- unsigned int bbt_options;
-
- int page_shift;
- int phys_erase_shift;
- int bbt_erase_shift;
- int chip_shift;
- int numchips;
- uint64_t chipsize;
- int pagemask;
- int pagebuf;
- unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips;
- int subpagesize;
- uint8_t bits_per_cell;
- int badblockpos;
- int badblockbits;
-
- int onfi_version;
- struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params;
-
- flstate_t state;
-
- uint8_t *oob_poi;
- struct nand_hw_control *controller;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
-
- struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
- struct nand_buffers *buffers;
- struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
-
- uint8_t *bbt;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
- struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
-
- struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
-
- void *priv;
- unsigned int bbt_type;
+ * nanddev_pos_cmp() - Compare two NAND positions
+ * @a: First NAND position
+ * @b: Second NAND position
+ *
+ * Compares two NAND positions.
+ *
+ * Return: -1 if @a < @b, 0 if @a == @b and 1 if @a > @b.
+ */
+static inline int nanddev_pos_cmp(const struct nand_pos *a,
+ const struct nand_pos *b)
+{
+ if (a->target != b->target)
+ return a->target < b->target ? -1 : 1;
- struct mtd_info mtd;
-};
+ if (a->lun != b->lun)
+ return a->lun < b->lun ? -1 : 1;
-/*
- * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
- */
-#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98
-#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
-#define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04
-#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f
-#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07
-#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20
-#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
-#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c
-#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01
-#define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2
-#define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92
-#define NAND_MFR_WINBOND 0xef
-
-/* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */
-#define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8
+ if (a->eraseblock != b->eraseblock)
+ return a->eraseblock < b->eraseblock ? -1 : 1;
-/*
- * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully
- * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page
- * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size.
+ if (a->page != b->page)
+ return a->page < b->page ? -1 : 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nanddev_pos_to_offs() - Convert a NAND position into an absolute offset
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the NAND position to convert
+ *
+ * Converts @pos NAND position into an absolute offset.
+ *
+ * Return: the absolute offset. Note that @pos points to the beginning of a
+ * page, if one wants to point to a specific offset within this page
+ * the returned offset has to be adjusted manually.
*/
-#define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \
- { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \
- .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) }
+static inline loff_t nanddev_pos_to_offs(struct nand_device *nand,
+ const struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ unsigned int npages;
-/*
- * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and
- * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes.
- *
- * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with
- * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the
- * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage,
- * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while
- * using the same device ID.
- */
-#define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \
- { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \
- .options = (opts) }
-
-/**
- * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
- * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip
- * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array)
- * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same
- * memory address as @id[0])
- * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory
- * address as @id[1])
- * @id: full device ID array
- * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as
- * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND
- * chip ID array)
- * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB
- * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0)
- * @options: stores various chip bit options
- * @id_len: The valid length of the @id.
- * @oobsize: OOB size
- */
-struct nand_flash_dev {
- char *name;
- union {
- struct {
- uint8_t mfr_id;
- uint8_t dev_id;
- };
- uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN];
- };
- unsigned int pagesize;
- unsigned int chipsize;
- unsigned int erasesize;
- unsigned int options;
- uint16_t id_len;
- uint16_t oobsize;
-};
+ npages = pos->page +
+ ((pos->eraseblock +
+ (pos->lun +
+ (pos->target * nand->memorg.luns_per_target)) *
+ nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun) *
+ nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock);
+
+ return (loff_t)npages * nand->memorg.pagesize;
+}
/**
- * struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
- * @name: Manufacturer name
- * @id: manufacturer ID code of device.
-*/
-struct nand_manufacturers {
- int id;
- char *name;
-};
+ * nanddev_pos_to_row() - Extract a row address from a NAND position
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the position to convert
+ *
+ * Converts a NAND position into a row address that can then be passed to the
+ * device.
+ *
+ * Return: the row address extracted from @pos.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int nanddev_pos_to_row(struct nand_device *nand,
+ const struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ return (pos->lun << nand->rowconv.lun_addr_shift) |
+ (pos->eraseblock << nand->rowconv.eraseblock_addr_shift) |
+ pos->page;
+}
-extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
-extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[];
-
-extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
-extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-extern int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
-extern int nand_markgood_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
-extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
-extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
- int allowbbt);
-extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
-extern int add_mtd_nand_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, char *devname);
-
-/**
- * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
- * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for
- * @chip_offset: chip number offset
- * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero)
- * @partitions: mtd partition list
- * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us
- * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth
- * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH
- * @ecclayout: ECC layout info structure
- * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types
- */
-struct platform_nand_chip {
- int nr_chips;
- int chip_offset;
- int nr_partitions;
- struct mtd_partition *partitions;
- struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout;
- int chip_delay;
- unsigned int options;
- unsigned int bbt_options;
- const char **part_probe_types;
-};
+/**
+ * nanddev_pos_next_target() - Move a position to the next target/die
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the position to update
+ *
+ * Updates @pos to point to the start of the next target/die. Useful when you
+ * want to iterate over all targets/dies of a NAND device.
+ */
+static inline void nanddev_pos_next_target(struct nand_device *nand,
+ struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ pos->page = 0;
+ pos->plane = 0;
+ pos->eraseblock = 0;
+ pos->lun = 0;
+ pos->target++;
+}
-/* Keep gcc happy */
-struct platform_device;
-
-/**
- * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
- * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware
- * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware
- * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure
- * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin
- * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function
- * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling
- * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
- * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer
- * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer
- * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip
- * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings
- *
- * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
- */
-struct platform_nand_ctrl {
- int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
- void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
- void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
- void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
- void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
- void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
- unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void *priv;
-};
+/**
+ * nanddev_pos_next_lun() - Move a position to the next LUN
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the position to update
+ *
+ * Updates @pos to point to the start of the next LUN. Useful when you want to
+ * iterate over all LUNs of a NAND device.
+ */
+static inline void nanddev_pos_next_lun(struct nand_device *nand,
+ struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ if (pos->lun >= nand->memorg.luns_per_target - 1)
+ return nanddev_pos_next_target(nand, pos);
+
+ pos->lun++;
+ pos->page = 0;
+ pos->plane = 0;
+ pos->eraseblock = 0;
+}
/**
- * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data
- * @chip: chip level chip structure
- * @ctrl: controller level device structure
+ * nanddev_pos_next_eraseblock() - Move a position to the next eraseblock
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the position to update
+ *
+ * Updates @pos to point to the start of the next eraseblock. Useful when you
+ * want to iterate over all eraseblocks of a NAND device.
*/
-struct platform_nand_data {
- struct platform_nand_chip chip;
- struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl;
-};
+static inline void nanddev_pos_next_eraseblock(struct nand_device *nand,
+ struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ if (pos->eraseblock >= nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun - 1)
+ return nanddev_pos_next_lun(nand, pos);
+
+ pos->eraseblock++;
+ pos->page = 0;
+ pos->plane = pos->eraseblock % nand->memorg.planes_per_lun;
+}
-/* Some helpers to access the data structures */
-static inline
-struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+/**
+ * nanddev_pos_next_page() - Move a position to the next page
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the position to update
+ *
+ * Updates @pos to point to the start of the next page. Useful when you want to
+ * iterate over all pages of a NAND device.
+ */
+static inline void nanddev_pos_next_page(struct nand_device *nand,
+ struct nand_pos *pos)
{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ if (pos->page >= nand->memorg.pages_per_eraseblock - 1)
+ return nanddev_pos_next_eraseblock(nand, pos);
- return chip->priv;
+ pos->page++;
}
-/* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */
-static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
+/**
+ * nand_io_iter_init - Initialize a NAND I/O iterator
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @offs: absolute offset
+ * @req: MTD request
+ * @iter: NAND I/O iterator
+ *
+ * Initializes a NAND iterator based on the information passed by the MTD
+ * layer.
+ */
+static inline void nanddev_io_iter_init(struct nand_device *nand,
+ loff_t offs, struct mtd_oob_ops *req,
+ struct nand_io_iter *iter)
{
- if (!chip->onfi_version)
- return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
- return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.async_timing_mode);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nanddev_to_mtd(nand);
+
+ iter->req.mode = req->mode;
+ iter->req.dataoffs = nanddev_offs_to_pos(nand, offs, &iter->req.pos);
+ iter->req.ooboffs = req->ooboffs;
+ iter->oobbytes_per_page = mtd_oobavail(mtd, req);
+ iter->dataleft = req->len;
+ iter->oobleft = req->ooblen;
+ iter->req.databuf.in = req->datbuf;
+ iter->req.datalen = min_t(unsigned int,
+ nand->memorg.pagesize - iter->req.dataoffs,
+ iter->dataleft);
+ iter->req.oobbuf.in = req->oobbuf;
+ iter->req.ooblen = min_t(unsigned int,
+ iter->oobbytes_per_page - iter->req.ooboffs,
+ iter->oobleft);
}
-/* return the supported synchronous timing mode. */
-static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
+/**
+ * nand_io_iter_next_page - Move to the next page
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @iter: NAND I/O iterator
+ *
+ * Updates the @iter to point to the next page.
+ */
+static inline void nanddev_io_iter_next_page(struct nand_device *nand,
+ struct nand_io_iter *iter)
{
- if (!chip->onfi_version)
- return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
- return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode);
+ nanddev_pos_next_page(nand, &iter->req.pos);
+ iter->dataleft -= iter->req.datalen;
+ iter->req.databuf.in += iter->req.datalen;
+ iter->oobleft -= iter->req.ooblen;
+ iter->req.oobbuf.in += iter->req.ooblen;
+ iter->req.dataoffs = 0;
+ iter->req.ooboffs = 0;
+ iter->req.datalen = min_t(unsigned int, nand->memorg.pagesize,
+ iter->dataleft);
+ iter->req.ooblen = min_t(unsigned int, iter->oobbytes_per_page,
+ iter->oobleft);
}
-/*
- * Check if it is a SLC nand.
- * The !nand_is_slc() can be used to check the MLC/TLC nand chips.
- * We do not distinguish the MLC and TLC now.
+/**
+ * nand_io_iter_end - Should end iteration or not
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @iter: NAND I/O iterator
+ *
+ * Check whether @iter has reached the end of the NAND portion it was asked to
+ * iterate on or not.
+ *
+ * Return: true if @iter has reached the end of the iteration request, false
+ * otherwise.
*/
-static inline bool nand_is_slc(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static inline bool nanddev_io_iter_end(struct nand_device *nand,
+ const struct nand_io_iter *iter)
{
- return chip->bits_per_cell == 1;
+ if (iter->dataleft || iter->oobleft)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
}
/**
- * struct nand_sdr_timings - SDR NAND chip timings
- *
- * This struct defines the timing requirements of a SDR NAND chip.
- * These informations can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings
- * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications:
- * www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf (chapter 4.15 Timing
- * Parameters)
- *
- * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds.
- */
-
-struct nand_sdr_timings {
- u32 tALH_min;
- u32 tADL_min;
- u32 tALS_min;
- u32 tAR_min;
- u32 tCEA_max;
- u32 tCEH_min;
- u32 tCH_min;
- u32 tCHZ_max;
- u32 tCLH_min;
- u32 tCLR_min;
- u32 tCLS_min;
- u32 tCOH_min;
- u32 tCS_min;
- u32 tDH_min;
- u32 tDS_min;
- u32 tFEAT_max;
- u32 tIR_min;
- u32 tITC_max;
- u32 tRC_min;
- u32 tREA_max;
- u32 tREH_min;
- u32 tRHOH_min;
- u32 tRHW_min;
- u32 tRHZ_max;
- u32 tRLOH_min;
- u32 tRP_min;
- u32 tRR_min;
- u64 tRST_max;
- u32 tWB_max;
- u32 tWC_min;
- u32 tWH_min;
- u32 tWHR_min;
- u32 tWP_min;
- u32 tWW_min;
+ * nand_io_for_each_page - Iterate over all NAND pages contained in an MTD I/O
+ * request
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @start: start address to read/write from
+ * @req: MTD I/O request
+ * @iter: NAND I/O iterator
+ *
+ * Should be used for iterate over pages that are contained in an MTD request.
+ */
+#define nanddev_io_for_each_page(nand, start, req, iter) \
+ for (nanddev_io_iter_init(nand, start, req, iter); \
+ !nanddev_io_iter_end(nand, iter); \
+ nanddev_io_iter_next_page(nand, iter))
+
+bool nanddev_isbad(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+bool nanddev_isreserved(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+int nanddev_erase(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+int nanddev_markbad(struct nand_device *nand, const struct nand_pos *pos);
+
+/* BBT related functions */
+enum nand_bbt_block_status {
+ NAND_BBT_BLOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
+ NAND_BBT_BLOCK_GOOD,
+ NAND_BBT_BLOCK_WORN,
+ NAND_BBT_BLOCK_RESERVED,
+ NAND_BBT_BLOCK_FACTORY_BAD,
+ NAND_BBT_BLOCK_NUM_STATUS,
};
-/* get timing characteristics from ONFI timing mode. */
-const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode);
+int nanddev_bbt_init(struct nand_device *nand);
+void nanddev_bbt_cleanup(struct nand_device *nand);
+int nanddev_bbt_update(struct nand_device *nand);
+int nanddev_bbt_get_block_status(const struct nand_device *nand,
+ unsigned int entry);
+int nanddev_bbt_set_block_status(struct nand_device *nand, unsigned int entry,
+ enum nand_bbt_block_status status);
+int nanddev_bbt_markbad(struct nand_device *nand, unsigned int block);
-static inline struct nand_chip *mtd_to_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+/**
+ * nanddev_bbt_pos_to_entry() - Convert a NAND position into a BBT entry
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ * @pos: the NAND position we want to get BBT entry for
+ *
+ * Return the BBT entry used to store information about the eraseblock pointed
+ * by @pos.
+ *
+ * Return: the BBT entry storing information about eraseblock pointed by @pos.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int nanddev_bbt_pos_to_entry(struct nand_device *nand,
+ const struct nand_pos *pos)
+{
+ return pos->eraseblock +
+ ((pos->lun + (pos->target * nand->memorg.luns_per_target)) *
+ nand->memorg.eraseblocks_per_lun);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nanddev_bbt_is_initialized() - Check if the BBT has been initialized
+ * @nand: NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: true if the BBT has been initialized, false otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool nanddev_bbt_is_initialized(struct nand_device *nand)
{
- return container_of(mtd, struct nand_chip, mtd);
+ return !!nand->bbt.cache;
}
+/* MTD -> NAND helper functions. */
+int nanddev_mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *einfo);
+int nanddev_mtd_max_bad_blocks(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len);
+int nand_check_erased_buf(void *buf, int len, int bitflips_threshold);
+
#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */