diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/stddef.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/stddef.h | 119 |
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/stddef.h b/include/linux/stddef.h index 680d0c7662..88ff6f1733 100644 --- a/include/linux/stddef.h +++ b/include/linux/stddef.h @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + #ifndef _LINUX_STDDEF_H #define _LINUX_STDDEF_H @@ -20,6 +22,121 @@ enum { typedef unsigned short wchar_t; #undef offsetof -#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) +#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) __builtin_offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + +/** + * sizeof_field() - Report the size of a struct field in bytes + * + * @TYPE: The structure containing the field of interest + * @MEMBER: The field to return the size of + */ +#define sizeof_field(TYPE, MEMBER) sizeof((((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)) + +/** + * offsetofend() - Report the offset of a struct field within the struct + * + * @TYPE: The type of the structure + * @MEMBER: The member within the structure to get the end offset of + */ +#define offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) \ + (offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof_field(TYPE, MEMBER)) + +/** + * __struct_group() - Create a mirrored named and anonyomous struct + * + * @TAG: The tag name for the named sub-struct (usually empty) + * @NAME: The identifier name of the mirrored sub-struct + * @ATTRS: Any struct attributes (usually empty) + * @MEMBERS: The member declarations for the mirrored structs + * + * Used to create an anonymous union of two structs with identical layout + * and size: one anonymous and one named. The former's members can be used + * normally without sub-struct naming, and the latter can be used to + * reason about the start, end, and size of the group of struct members. + * The named struct can also be explicitly tagged for layer reuse, as well + * as both having struct attributes appended. + */ +#define __struct_group(TAG, NAME, ATTRS, MEMBERS...) \ + union { \ + struct { MEMBERS } ATTRS; \ + struct TAG { MEMBERS } ATTRS NAME; \ + } + +/** + * struct_group() - Wrap a set of declarations in a mirrored struct + * + * @NAME: The identifier name of the mirrored sub-struct + * @MEMBERS: The member declarations for the mirrored structs + * + * Used to create an anonymous union of two structs with identical + * layout and size: one anonymous and one named. The former can be + * used normally without sub-struct naming, and the latter can be + * used to reason about the start, end, and size of the group of + * struct members. + */ +#define struct_group(NAME, MEMBERS...) \ + __struct_group(/* no tag */, NAME, /* no attrs */, MEMBERS) + +/** + * struct_group_attr() - Create a struct_group() with trailing attributes + * + * @NAME: The identifier name of the mirrored sub-struct + * @ATTRS: Any struct attributes to apply + * @MEMBERS: The member declarations for the mirrored structs + * + * Used to create an anonymous union of two structs with identical + * layout and size: one anonymous and one named. The former can be + * used normally without sub-struct naming, and the latter can be + * used to reason about the start, end, and size of the group of + * struct members. Includes structure attributes argument. + */ +#define struct_group_attr(NAME, ATTRS, MEMBERS...) \ + __struct_group(/* no tag */, NAME, ATTRS, MEMBERS) + +/** + * struct_group_tagged() - Create a struct_group with a reusable tag + * + * @TAG: The tag name for the named sub-struct + * @NAME: The identifier name of the mirrored sub-struct + * @MEMBERS: The member declarations for the mirrored structs + * + * Used to create an anonymous union of two structs with identical + * layout and size: one anonymous and one named. The former can be + * used normally without sub-struct naming, and the latter can be + * used to reason about the start, end, and size of the group of + * struct members. Includes struct tag argument for the named copy, + * so the specified layout can be reused later. + */ +#define struct_group_tagged(TAG, NAME, MEMBERS...) \ + __struct_group(TAG, NAME, /* no attrs */, MEMBERS) + +/** + * __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union + * + * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element + * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member + * + * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a + * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1 + * named member, but that member can be empty. + */ +#define __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \ + struct { \ + struct { } __empty_ ## NAME; \ + TYPE NAME[]; \ + } + +/** + * DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union + * + * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element + * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member + * + * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a + * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1 + * named member, but that member can be empty. + */ +#define DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \ + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) #endif |