/* * This was originally from the Lubbock u-boot port. * * Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup * * NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it * running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See * board/cradle/lowlevel_init.S for another PXA250 setup that is * much cleaner. * * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this * project. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #define GPSR0 0x40E00018 /* GPIO Pin Output Set Register GPIO <31:00> */ #define GPSR1 0x40E0001C /* GPIO Pin Output Set Register GPIO <63:32> */ #define GPSR2 0x40E00020 /* GPIO Pin Output Set Register GPIO <80:64> */ #define GPCR0 0x40E00024 /* GPIO Pin Output Clear Register GPIO <31:00> */ #define GPCR1 0x40E00028 /* GPIO Pin Output Clear Register GPIO <63:32> */ #define GPCR2 0x40E0002C /* GPIO Pin Output Clear Register GPIO <80:64> */ #define GPDR0 0x40E0000C /* GPIO Pin Direction Register GPIO <31:0o> */ #define GPDR1 0x40E00010 /* GPIO Pin Direction Register GPIO <63:32> */ #define GPDR2 0x40E00014 /* GPIO Pin Direction Register GPIO <80:64> */ #define GAFR0_L 0x40E00054 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <15:00> */ #define GAFR0_U 0x40E00058 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <31:16> */ #define GAFR1_L 0x40E0005C /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <47:32> */ #define GAFR1_U 0x40E00060 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <63:48> */ #define GAFR2_L 0x40E00064 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <79:64> */ #define GAFR2_U 0x40E00068 /* GPIO Alternate Function Select Register GPIO <95:80> */ /* * Memory setup */ .globl barebox_arm_reset_vector barebox_arm_reset_vector: bl arm_cpu_lowlevel_init @ Preserve r8/r7 i.e. kernel entry values @ Data cache might be active. @ Be sure to flush kernel binary out of the cache, @ whatever state it is, before it is turned off. @ This is done by fetching through currently executed @ memory to be sure we hit the same cache. bic r2, pc, #0x1f add r3, r2, #0x10000 @ 64 kb is quite enough... 1: ldr r0, [r2], #32 teq r2, r3 bne 1b mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ flush I & D caches @ disabling MMU and caches mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg bic r0, r0, #0x05 @ clear DC, MMU bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ clear Icache mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 /* set output */ ldr r0, =GPSR0 ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPSR0_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GPSR1 ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPSR1_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GPSR2 ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPSR2_VAL str r1, [r0] /* set direction */ ldr r0, =GPDR0 ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPDR0_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GPDR1 ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPDR1_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GPDR2 ldr r1, =CONFIG_GPDR2_VAL str r1, [r0] /* alternate function */ ldr r0, =GAFR0_L ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR0_L_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GAFR0_U ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR0_U_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GAFR1_L ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR1_L_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GAFR1_U ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR1_U_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GAFR2_L ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR2_L_VAL str r1, [r0] ldr r0, =GAFR2_U ldr r1, =CONFIG_GAFR2_U_VAL str r1, [r0] /* enable GPIO pins */ ldr r0, =PSSR ldr r1, =CONFIG_PSSR_VAL str r1, [r0] /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Enable memory interface */ /* */ /* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */ /* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */ /* Chapter 10. */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */ /* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */ /* FIXME: can be optimized later */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */ mov r2, #0 str r2, [r3] ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */ /* so 0x300 should be plenty */ 1: ldr r2, [r3] cmp r4, r2 bgt 1b cmp pc, #0xa0000000 bls mem_init cmp pc, #0xb0000000 bhi mem_init b skip_mem_init mem_init: ldr r1, =MDCNFG /* get memory controller base addr. */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 2a: Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* MSC registers: timing, bus width, mem type */ /* MSC0: nCS(0,1) */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MSC0_VAL str r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] /* read back to ensure */ /* that data latches */ /* MSC1: nCS(2,3) */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MSC1_VAL str r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET] /* MSC2: nCS(4,5) */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MSC2_VAL str r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET] /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 2b: Initialize Card Interface */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MECR_VAL str r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET] /* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCMEM0_VAL str r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET] /* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCMEM1_VAL str r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET] /* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCATT0_VAL str r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET] /* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCATT1_VAL str r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET] /* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCIO0_VAL str r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET] /* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MCIO1_VAL str r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET] ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET] /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 2c: Write FLYCNFG FIXME: what's that??? */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_FLYCNFG_VAL str r2, [r1, #FLYCNFG_OFFSET] str r2, [r1, #FLYCNFG_OFFSET] /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 2d: Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0) */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Before accessing MDREFR we need a valid DRI field, so we set */ /* this to power on defaults + DRI field. */ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] ldr r2, =0xFFF bic r4, r4, r2 ldr r3, =CONFIG_MDREFR_VAL and r3, r3, r2 orr r4, r4, r3 str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */ orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0RUN orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0DB4 orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0FREE orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K2FREE orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K0DB2 orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1DB2 bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1FREE str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */ ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* Note: preserve the mdrefr value in r4 */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 3: Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals) */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits */ /* * Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of * synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be * written at this time. */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_SXCNFG_VAL str r2, [r1, #SXCNFG_OFFSET] /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Step 4: Initialize SDRAM */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ bic r4, r4, #(MDREFR_K1FREE | MDREFR_K0FREE) orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K1RUN orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_K2FREE bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_K2DB2 str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] bic r4, r4, #MDREFR_SLFRSH str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] orr r4, r4, #MDREFR_E1PIN str r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] ldr r4, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] nop nop /* * Step 4d: write MDCNFG with MDCNFG:DEx deasserted * (set to 0), to configure but not enable each SDRAM * partition pair. */ ldr r4, =CONFIG_MDCNFG_VAL bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1) bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE2|MDCNFG_DE3) str r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] /* write back MDCNFG */ ldr r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] /* * Step 4e: Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize, * 100..200 usec. */ ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */ mov r2, #0 str r2, [r3] ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200 usec, */ /* so 0x300 should be plenty */ 1: ldr r2, [r3] cmp r4, r2 bgt 1b /* Step 4f: Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by */ /* attempting non-burst read or write accesses to disabled */ /* SDRAM, as commonly specified in the power up sequence */ /* documented in SDRAM data sheets. The address(es) used */ /* for this purpose must not be cacheable. */ ldr r3, =CONFIG_DRAM_BASE str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] str r2, [r3] /* * Step 4g: Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted * (MDCNFG:DEx set to 1) */ ldr r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] mov r4, r3 orr r3, r3, #MDCNFG_DE0 str r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] mov r0, r3 /* Step 4h: Write MDMRS. */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_MDMRS_VAL str r2, [r1, #MDMRS_OFFSET] /* enable APD */ ldr r3, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] orr r3, r3, #MDREFR_APD str r3, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */ skip_mem_init: wakeup: /* Are we waking from sleep? */ ldr r0, =RCSR ldr r1, [r0] and r1, r1, #(RCSR_GPR | RCSR_SMR | RCSR_WDR | RCSR_HWR) str r1, [r0] teq r1, #RCSR_SMR bne initirqs ldr r0, =PSSR mov r1, #PSSR_PH str r1, [r0] /* if so, resume at PSPR */ ldr r0, =PSPR ldr r1, [r0] mov pc, r1 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Disable (mask) all interrupts at interrupt controller */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ initirqs: mov r1, #0 /* clear int. level register (IRQ, not FIQ) */ ldr r2, =ICLR str r1, [r2] ldr r2, =ICMR /* mask all interrupts at the controller */ str r1, [r2] /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Clock initialisation */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ initclks: /* Disable the peripheral clocks, and set the core clock frequency */ /* Turn Off on-chip peripheral clocks (except for memory) */ /* for re-configuration. */ ldr r1, =CKEN ldr r2, =CONFIG_CKEN str r2, [r1] /* ... and write the core clock config register */ ldr r2, =CONFIG_CCCR ldr r1, =CCCR str r2, [r1] /* Turn on turbo mode */ mrc p14, 0, r2, c6, c0, 0 orr r2, r2, #0xB /* Turbo, Fast-Bus, Freq change */ mcr p14, 0, r2, c6, c0, 0 /* Re-write MDREFR */ ldr r1, =MDCNFG ldr r2, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] str r2, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* enable the 32Khz oscillator for RTC and PowerManager */ ldr r1, =OSCC mov r2, #OSCC_OON str r2, [r1] /* Interrupt init: Mask all interrupts */ ldr r0, =ICMR /* enable no sources */ mov r1, #0 str r1, [r0] /* FIXME */ #ifdef NODEBUG /* Disable software and data breakpoints */ mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c14, c8, 0 /* ibcr0 */ mcr p15, 0, r0, c14, c9, 0 /* ibcr1 */ mcr p15, 0, r0, c14, c4, 0 /* dbcon */ /* Enable all debug functionality */ mov r0, #0x80000000 mcr p14, 0, r0, c10, c0, 0 /* dcsr */ #endif /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* End lowlevel_init */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ endlowlevel_init: mov r0, #0xa0000000 mov r1, #SZ_64M mov r2, #0 b barebox_arm_entry