/* * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com * * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd. * Yuli Barcohen * * Copyright (C) 2004 * Ed Okerson * * Copyright (C) 2006 * Tolunay Orkun * * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this * project. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, * MA 02111-1307 USA * */ /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */ /* #define DEBUG */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for U-Boot. * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at initialization. * These widths are used to calculate the address for access CFI data structures. * * References * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI) * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001 * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte * Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001 * */ #define NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 4 /* max. number of erase regions */ static uint flash_offset_cfi[2]={FLASH_OFFSET_CFI,FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT}; /* * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit. */ #ifndef CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH #define CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT #endif /* * Functions */ static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c) { #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) unsigned short w; unsigned int l; unsigned long long ll; #endif if (bankwidth_is_1(info)) { cword->c = c; } else if (bankwidth_is_2(info)) { #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) w = c; w <<= 8; cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w; #else cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c; #endif } else if (bankwidth_is_4(info)) { #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) l = c; l <<= 24; cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l; #else cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c; #endif } else if (bankwidth_is_8(info)) { #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) ll = c; ll <<= 56; cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll; #else cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c; #endif } } static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword) { cfiptr_t ctladdr; cfiptr_t cptr; int flag; ctladdr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, 0, 0); cptr.cp = (uchar *) dest; /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ if (bankwidth_is_1(info)) { flag = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c); } else if (bankwidth_is_2(info)) { flag = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w); } else if (bankwidth_is_4(info)) { flag = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l); } else if (bankwidth_is_8(info)) { flag = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) == cword.ll); } else return 2; if (!flag) return 2; /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ // flag = disable_interrupts (); info->cfi_cmd_set->flash_prepare_write(info); if (bankwidth_is_1(info)) { cptr.cp[0] = cword.c; } else if (bankwidth_is_2(info)) { cptr.wp[0] = cword.w; } else if (bankwidth_is_4(info)) { cptr.lp[0] = cword.l; } else if (bankwidth_is_8(info)) { cptr.llp[0] = cword.ll; } /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ if (flag) enable_interrupts (); return flash_status_check (info, find_sector (info, dest), info->write_tout, "write"); } #ifdef DEBUG /* * Debug support */ void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data) { int i; char *cp; cp = (unsigned char *) &data; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++); } static void flash_printqry (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect) { cfiptr_t cptr; int x, y; for (x = 0; x < 0x40; x += 16U / info->portwidth) { cptr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, x + FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP); debug ("%p : ", cptr.cp); for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) { debug ("%2.2x ", cptr.cp[y]); } debug (" "); for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) { if (cptr.cp[y] >= 0x20 && cptr.cp[y] <= 0x7e) { debug ("%c", cptr.cp[y]); } else { debug ("."); } } debug ("\n"); } } #endif /* * read a short word by swapping for ppc format. */ static ushort flash_read_ushort (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) { uchar *addr; ushort retval; #ifdef DEBUG int x; #endif addr = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); #ifdef DEBUG debug ("ushort addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr, info->portwidth); for (x = 0; x < 2 * info->portwidth; x++) { debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, addr[x]); } #endif #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) retval = ((addr[(info->portwidth)] << 8) | addr[0]); #else retval = ((addr[(2 * info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[info->portwidth - 1]); #endif debug ("retval = 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } /* * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum * port size word. Swap for ppc format. */ static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset) { uchar *addr; ulong retval; #ifdef DEBUG int x; #endif addr = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); #ifdef DEBUG debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr, info->portwidth); for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) { debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, addr[x]); } #endif #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) retval = (addr[0] << 16) | (addr[(info->portwidth)] << 24) | (addr[(2 * info->portwidth)]) | (addr[(3 * info->portwidth)] << 8); #else retval = (addr[(2 * info->portwidth) - 1] << 24) | (addr[(info->portwidth) - 1] << 16) | (addr[(4 * info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[(3 * info->portwidth) - 1]; #endif return retval; } /* * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI) * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf * */ static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info) { int cfi_offset; debug ("flash detect cfi\n"); for (info->portwidth = CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH; info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) { for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8; info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth; info->chipwidth <<= 1) { flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); for (cfi_offset=0; cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi)/sizeof(uint); cfi_offset++) { flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset], FLASH_CMD_CFI); if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q') && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) { info->interface = flash_read_ushort (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTERFACE); info->cfi_offset=flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset]; debug ("device interface is %d\n", info->interface); debug ("found port %d chip %d ", info->portwidth, info->chipwidth); debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n", info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); return 1; } } } } debug ("not found\n"); return 0; } /* * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! */ static ulong flash_get_size (flash_info_t *info, ulong base) { int i, j; flash_sect_t sect_cnt; unsigned long sector; unsigned long tmp; int size_ratio; uchar num_erase_regions; int erase_region_size; int erase_region_count; int geometry_reversed = 0; info->ext_addr = 0; info->cfi_version = 0; #ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION info->legacy_unlock = 0; #endif /* first only malloc space for the first sector */ info->start = malloc(sizeof(ulong)); info->start[0] = base; info->protect = 0; if (flash_detect_cfi (info)) { info->vendor = flash_read_ushort (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_PRIMARY_VENDOR); switch (info->vendor) { #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI_INTEL case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: info->cfi_cmd_set = &cfi_cmd_set_intel; break; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI_AMD case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: info->cfi_cmd_set = &cfi_cmd_set_amd; break; #endif default: printf("unsupported vendor\n"); return 0; } info->cfi_cmd_set->flash_read_jedec_ids (info); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI); num_erase_regions = flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); info->ext_addr = flash_read_ushort (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_EXT_QUERY_T_P_ADDR); if (info->ext_addr) { info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info, info->ext_addr + 3) << 8; info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info, info->ext_addr + 4); } #ifdef DEBUG flash_printqry (info, 0); #endif switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: default: info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET; #ifdef CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION /* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */ if (info->ext_addr) { info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info, info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08; } #endif break; case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET; /* check if flash geometry needs reversal */ if (num_erase_regions <= 1) break; /* reverse geometry if top boot part */ if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) { /* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */ if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0) { geometry_reversed = 1; } break; } /* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */ /* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */ if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) { geometry_reversed = 1; } break; } debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor); debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id); debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id); debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2); debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version); size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth; /* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */ if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) { size_ratio >>= 1; } debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n", size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH); debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions); sect_cnt = 0; sector = base; for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) { if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) { printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n", num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); break; } if (geometry_reversed) tmp = flash_read_long (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS + (num_erase_regions - 1 - i) * 4); else tmp = flash_read_long (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS + i * 4); erase_region_size = (tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128; tmp >>= 16; erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1; debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n", erase_region_count, erase_region_size); /* increase the space malloced for the sector start addresses */ info->start = realloc(info->start, sizeof(ulong) * (erase_region_count + sect_cnt)); info->protect = realloc(info->protect, sizeof(uchar) * (erase_region_count + sect_cnt)); for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) { info->start[sect_cnt] = sector; sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio); /* * Only read protection status from supported devices (intel...) */ switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: info->protect[sect_cnt] = flash_isset (info, sect_cnt, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT, FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT); break; default: info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0; /* default: not protected */ } sect_cnt++; } } info->sector_count = sect_cnt; /* multiply the size by the number of chips */ info->size = (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE)) * size_ratio; info->buffer_size = (1 << flash_read_ushort (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE)); tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT); info->erase_blk_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT))); tmp = (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT)) * (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT)); info->buffer_write_tout = tmp * 1000; tmp = (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT)) * (1 << flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT)); info->write_tout = tmp * 1000; info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI; if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) { info->portwidth >>= 1; /* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */ } } flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); return (info->size); } /* loop through the sectors from the highest address * when the passed address is greater or equal to the sector address * we have a match */ flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr) { flash_sect_t sector; for (sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) { if (addr >= info->start[sector]) break; } return sector; } static int cfi_erase(struct cdev *cdev, size_t count, unsigned long offset) { flash_info_t *finfo = (flash_info_t *)cdev->priv; unsigned long start, end; int i, ret = 0; printf("%s: erase 0x%08x (size %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, offset, count); start = find_sector(finfo, cdev->dev->map_base + offset); end = find_sector(finfo, cdev->dev->map_base + offset + count - 1); for (i = start; i <= end; i++) { ret = finfo->cfi_cmd_set->flash_erase_one(finfo, i); if (ret) goto out; } out: putchar('\n'); return ret; } /* * Copy memory to flash, returns: * 0 - OK * 1 - write timeout * 2 - Flash not erased */ static int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, const uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) { ulong wp; ulong cp; int aln; cfiword_t cword; int i, rc; #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_BUFFER_WRITE int buffered_size; #endif /* get lower aligned address */ /* get lower aligned address */ wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1)); /* handle unaligned start */ if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) { cword.l = 0; cp = wp; for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i, ++cp) flash_add_byte (info, &cword, (*(uchar *) cp)); for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) { flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); cnt--; cp++; } for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i, ++cp) flash_add_byte (info, &cword, (*(uchar *) cp)); if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0) return rc; wp = cp; } /* handle the aligned part */ #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_BUFFER_WRITE buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth); buffered_size *= info->buffer_size; while (cnt >= info->portwidth) { /* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */ if (info->buffer_size == 1) { cword.l = 0; for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0) return rc; wp += info->portwidth; cnt -= info->portwidth; continue; } /* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */ i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size); if (i > cnt) i = cnt; if ((rc = info->cfi_cmd_set->flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK) return rc; i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1); wp += i; src += i; cnt -= i; } #else while (cnt >= info->portwidth) { cword.l = 0; for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) { flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); } if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0) return rc; wp += info->portwidth; cnt -= info->portwidth; } #endif /* CONFIG_CFI_BUFFER_WRITE */ if (cnt == 0) { return (0); } /* * handle unaligned tail bytes */ cword.l = 0; for (i = 0, cp = wp; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i, ++cp) { flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++); --cnt; } for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i, ++cp) { flash_add_byte (info, &cword, (*(uchar *) cp)); } return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword); } static int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot) { int retcode = 0; flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT); if (prot) flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET); else flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR); if ((retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout, prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) { info->protect[sector] = prot; /* * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock) * unprotect unprotects all locking. */ if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) { flash_sect_t i; for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { if (info->protect[i]) flash_real_protect (info, i, 1); } } } return retcode; } static int cfi_protect(struct cdev *cdev, size_t count, unsigned long offset, int prot) { flash_info_t *finfo = (flash_info_t *)cdev->priv; unsigned long start, end; int i, ret = 0; printf("%s: protect 0x%08x (size %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev->map_base + offset, count); start = find_sector(finfo, cdev->dev->map_base + offset); end = find_sector(finfo, cdev->dev->map_base + offset + count - 1); for (i = start; i <= end; i++) { ret = flash_real_protect (finfo, i, prot); if (ret) goto out; } out: putchar('\n'); return ret; } static ssize_t cfi_write(struct cdev *cdev, const void *buf, size_t count, unsigned long offset, ulong flags) { flash_info_t *finfo = (flash_info_t *)cdev->priv; int ret; debug("cfi_write: buf=0x%08x addr=0x%08x count=0x%08x\n",buf, cdev->dev->map_base + offset, count); ret = write_buff (finfo, buf, cdev->dev->map_base + offset, count); return ret == 0 ? count : -1; } static void cfi_info (struct device_d* dev) { flash_info_t *info = (flash_info_t *)dev->priv; int i; if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) { puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); return; } printf ("CFI conformant FLASH (%d x %d)", (info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3)); printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); printf (" "); switch (info->vendor) { case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD: printf ("Intel Standard"); break; case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED: printf ("Intel Extended"); break; case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD: printf ("AMD Standard"); break; case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED: printf ("AMD Extended"); break; default: printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor); break; } printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x%02X", info->manufacturer_id, info->device_id); if (info->device_id == 0x7E) { printf("%04X", info->device_id2); } printf ("\n Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n", info->erase_blk_tout, info->write_tout); if (info->buffer_size > 1) { printf (" Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, buffer size: %d bytes\n", info->buffer_write_tout, info->buffer_size); } puts ("\n Sector Start Addresses:"); for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { if ((i % 5) == 0) printf ("\n"); #ifdef CFG_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO { int k; int size; int erased; volatile unsigned long *flash; /* * Check if whole sector is erased */ if (i != (info->sector_count - 1)) size = info->start[i + 1] - info->start[i]; else size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i]; erased = 1; flash = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[i]; size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ for (k = 0; k < size; k++) { if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) { erased = 0; break; } } /* print empty and read-only info */ printf (" %08lX %c %s ", info->start[i], erased ? 'E' : ' ', info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " "); } #else /* ! CFG_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */ printf (" %08lX %s ", info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? "RO" : " "); #endif } putchar('\n'); return; } #if 0 /* * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells */ static void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset, int len) { uchar *src; uchar *dst; dst = buffer; src = flash_make_addr (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); memcpy (dst, src + offset, len); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); } /* * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area */ static void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset, int len) { uchar *src; src = flash_make_addr (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID); memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len); flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset); } #endif int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, uint64_t tout, char *prompt) { return info->cfi_cmd_set->flash_status_check(info, sector, tout, prompt); } /* * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not. * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode. */ int flash_generic_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector, uint64_t tout, char *prompt) { uint64_t start; tout *= 1000000; /* Wait for command completion */ start = get_time_ns(); while (info->cfi_cmd_set->flash_is_busy (info, sector)) { if (is_timeout(start, tout)) { printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n", prompt, info->start[sector], flash_read_long (info, sector, 0)); flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset); return ERR_TIMOUT; } udelay (1); /* also triggers watchdog */ } return ERR_OK; } /* * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths */ void flash_make_cmd (flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void *cmdbuf) { int i; uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf; #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--) #else for (i = 1; i <= info->portwidth; i++) #endif *cp++ = (i & (info->chipwidth - 1)) ? '\0' : cmd; } /* * Write a proper sized command to the correct address */ void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) { uchar *addr; cfiword_t cword; addr = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); flash_write_word(info, cword, addr); } int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) { cfiptr_t cptr; cfiword_t cword; int retval; cptr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, cptr.cp); if (bankwidth_is_1(info)) { debug ("is= %x %x\n", cptr.cp[0], cword.c); retval = (cptr.cp[0] == cword.c); } else if (bankwidth_is_2(info)) { debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", cptr.wp[0], cword.w); retval = (cptr.wp[0] == cword.w); } else if (bankwidth_is_4(info)) { debug ("is= %8.8lx %8.8lx\n", cptr.lp[0], cword.l); retval = (cptr.lp[0] == cword.l); } else if (bankwidth_is_8(info)) { #ifdef DEBUG { char str1[20]; char str2[20]; print_longlong (str1, cptr.llp[0]); print_longlong (str2, cword.ll); debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2); } #endif retval = (cptr.llp[0] == cword.ll); } else retval = 0; return retval; } int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset, uchar cmd) { cfiptr_t cptr; cfiword_t cword; int retval; cptr.cp = flash_make_addr (info, sect, offset); flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword); if (bankwidth_is_1(info)) { retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c); } else if (bankwidth_is_2(info)) { retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w); } else if (bankwidth_is_4(info)) { retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l); } else if (bankwidth_is_8(info)) { retval = ((cptr.llp[0] & cword.ll) == cword.ll); } else retval = 0; return retval; } struct file_operations cfi_ops = { .read = mem_read, .write = cfi_write, .lseek = dev_lseek_default, .erase = cfi_erase, .protect = cfi_protect, .memmap = generic_memmap_ro, }; static int cfi_probe (struct device_d *dev) { unsigned long size = 0; flash_info_t *info = xzalloc(sizeof(flash_info_t)); char name[MAX_DRIVER_NAME]; dev->priv = (void *)info; printf("cfi_probe: %s base: 0x%08x size: 0x%08x\n", dev->name, dev->map_base, dev->size); /* Init: no FLASHes known */ info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; size += info->size = flash_get_size(info, dev->map_base); if (dev->size == 0) { printf("cfi_probe: size : 0x%08x\n", info->size); dev->size = info->size; } if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank at 0x%08x - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", dev->map_base, info->size, info->size << 20); return -ENODEV; } get_free_deviceid(name, "nor"); info->cdev.name = strdup(name); info->cdev.size = info->size; info->cdev.dev = dev; info->cdev.ops = &cfi_ops; info->cdev.priv = info; devfs_create(&info->cdev); return 0; } static struct driver_d cfi_driver = { .name = "cfi_flash", .probe = cfi_probe, .info = cfi_info, }; static int cfi_init(void) { return register_driver(&cfi_driver); } device_initcall(cfi_init);