Tegra124 SOCTHERM thermal management system The SOCTHERM IP block contains thermal sensors, support for polled or interrupt-based thermal monitoring, CPU and GPU throttling based on temperature trip points, and handling external overcurrent notifications. It is also used to manage emergency shutdown in an overheating situation. Required properties : - compatible : For Tegra124, must contain "nvidia,tegra124-soctherm". For Tegra132, must contain "nvidia,tegra132-soctherm". For Tegra210, must contain "nvidia,tegra210-soctherm". - reg : Should contain at least 2 entries for each entry in reg-names: - SOCTHERM register set - Tegra CAR register set: Required for Tegra124 and Tegra210. - CCROC register set: Required for Tegra132. - reg-names : Should contain at least 2 entries: - soctherm-reg - car-reg - ccroc-reg - interrupts : Defines the interrupt used by SOCTHERM - clocks : Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names. See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details. - clock-names : Must include the following entries: - tsensor - soctherm - resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names. See ../reset/reset.txt for details. - reset-names : Must include the following entries: - soctherm - #thermal-sensor-cells : Should be 1. See ./thermal.txt for a description of this property. See for a list of valid values when referring to thermal sensors. - throttle-cfgs: A sub-node which is a container of configuration for each hardware throttle events. These events can be set as cooling devices. * throttle events: Sub-nodes must be named as "light" or "heavy". Properties: - nvidia,priority: Each throttles has its own throttle settings, so the SW need to set priorities for various throttle, the HW arbiter can select the final throttle settings. Bigger value indicates higher priority, In general, higher priority translates to lower target frequency. SW needs to ensure that critical thermal alarms are given higher priority, and ensure that there is no race if priority of two vectors is set to the same value. The range of this value is 1~100. - nvidia,cpu-throt-percent: This property is for Tegra124 and Tegra210. It is the throttling depth of pulse skippers, it's the percentage throttling. - nvidia,cpu-throt-level: This property is only for Tegra132, it is the level of pulse skippers, which used to throttle clock frequencies. It indicates cpu clock throttling depth, and the depth can be programmed. Must set as following values: TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_LOW, TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_MED TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_HIGH, TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_NONE - nvidia,gpu-throt-level: This property is for Tegra124 and Tegra210. It is the level of pulse skippers, which used to throttle clock frequencies. It indicates gpu clock throttling depth and can be programmed to any of the following values which represent a throttling percentage: TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_NONE (0%) TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_LOW (50%), TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_MED (75%), TEGRA_SOCTHERM_THROT_LEVEL_HIGH (85%). - #cooling-cells: Should be 1. This cooling device only support on/off state. See ./thermal.txt for a description of this property. Optional properties: The following properties are T210 specific and valid only for OCx throttle events. - nvidia,count-threshold: Specifies the number of OC events that are required for triggering an interrupt. Interrupts are not triggered if the property is missing. A value of 0 will interrupt on every OC alarm. - nvidia,polarity-active-low: Configures the polarity of the OC alaram signal. If present, this means assert low, otherwise assert high. - nvidia,alarm-filter: Number of clocks to filter event. When the filter expires (which means the OC event has not occurred for a long time), the counter is cleared and filter is rearmed. Default value is 0. - nvidia,throttle-period-us: Specifies the number of uSec for which throttling is engaged after the OC event is deasserted. Default value is 0. Optional properties: - nvidia,thermtrips : When present, this property specifies the temperature at which the soctherm hardware will assert the thermal trigger signal to the Power Management IC, which can be configured to reset or shutdown the device. It is an array of pairs where each pair represents a tsensor id followed by a temperature in milli Celcius. In the absence of this property the critical trip point will be used for thermtrip temperature. Note: - the "critical" type trip points will be used to set the temperature at which the SOC_THERM hardware will assert a thermal trigger if the "nvidia,thermtrips" property is missing. When the thermtrips property is present, the breach of a critical trip point is reported back to the thermal framework to implement software shutdown. - the "hot" type trip points will be set to SOC_THERM hardware as the throttle temperature. Once the the temperature of this thermal zone is higher than it, it will trigger the HW throttle event. Example : soctherm@700e2000 { compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-soctherm"; reg = <0x0 0x700e2000 0x0 0x600 /* SOC_THERM reg_base */ 0x0 0x60006000 0x0 0x400 /* CAR reg_base */ reg-names = "soctherm-reg", "car-reg"; interrupts = ; clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_TSENSOR>, <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_SOC_THERM>; clock-names = "tsensor", "soctherm"; resets = <&tegra_car 78>; reset-names = "soctherm"; #thermal-sensor-cells = <1>; nvidia,thermtrips = ; throttle-cfgs { /* * When the "heavy" cooling device triggered, * the HW will skip cpu clock's pulse in 85% depth, * skip gpu clock's pulse in 85% level */ throttle_heavy: heavy { nvidia,priority = <100>; nvidia,cpu-throt-percent = <85>; nvidia,gpu-throt-level = ; #cooling-cells = <1>; }; /* * When the "light" cooling device triggered, * the HW will skip cpu clock's pulse in 50% depth, * skip gpu clock's pulse in 50% level */ throttle_light: light { nvidia,priority = <80>; nvidia,cpu-throt-percent = <50>; nvidia,gpu-throt-level = ; #cooling-cells = <1>; }; /* * If these two devices are triggered in same time, the HW throttle * arbiter will select the highest priority as the final throttle * settings to skip cpu pulse. */ throttle_oc1: oc1 { nvidia,priority = <50>; nvidia,polarity-active-low; nvidia,count-threshold = <100>; nvidia,alarm-filter = <5100000>; nvidia,throttle-period-us = <0>; nvidia,cpu-throt-percent = <75>; nvidia,gpu-throt-level = ; }; }; }; Example: referring to Tegra132's "reg", "reg-names" and "throttle-cfgs" : soctherm@700e2000 { compatible = "nvidia,tegra132-soctherm"; reg = <0x0 0x700e2000 0x0 0x600 /* SOC_THERM reg_base */ 0x0 0x70040000 0x0 0x200>; /* CCROC reg_base */; reg-names = "soctherm-reg", "ccroc-reg"; throttle-cfgs { /* * When the "heavy" cooling device triggered, * the HW will skip cpu clock's pulse in HIGH level */ throttle_heavy: heavy { nvidia,priority = <100>; nvidia,cpu-throt-level = ; #cooling-cells = <1>; }; /* * When the "light" cooling device triggered, * the HW will skip cpu clock's pulse in MED level */ throttle_light: light { nvidia,priority = <80>; nvidia,cpu-throt-level = ; #cooling-cells = <1>; }; /* * If these two devices are triggered in same time, the HW throttle * arbiter will select the highest priority as the final throttle * settings to skip cpu pulse. */ }; }; Example: referring to thermal sensors : thermal-zones { cpu { polling-delay-passive = <1000>; polling-delay = <1000>; thermal-sensors = <&soctherm TEGRA124_SOCTHERM_SENSOR_CPU>; trips { cpu_shutdown_trip: shutdown-trip { temperature = <102500>; hysteresis = <1000>; type = "critical"; }; cpu_throttle_trip: throttle-trip { temperature = <100000>; hysteresis = <1000>; type = "hot"; }; }; cooling-maps { map0 { trip = <&cpu_throttle_trip>; cooling-device = <&throttle_heavy 1 1>; }; }; }; };