/* * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See * the GNU General Public License for more details. */ /* * Generating UBI images. * * Authors: Oliver Lohmann * Artem Bityutskiy */ #define PROGRAM_NAME "libubigen" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include void ubigen_info_init(struct ubigen_info *ui, int peb_size, int min_io_size, int subpage_size, int vid_hdr_offs, int ubi_ver, uint32_t image_seq) { if (!vid_hdr_offs) { vid_hdr_offs = UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE + subpage_size - 1; vid_hdr_offs /= subpage_size; vid_hdr_offs *= subpage_size; } ui->peb_size = peb_size; ui->min_io_size = min_io_size; ui->vid_hdr_offs = vid_hdr_offs; ui->data_offs = vid_hdr_offs + UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE + min_io_size - 1; ui->data_offs /= min_io_size; ui->data_offs *= min_io_size; ui->leb_size = peb_size - ui->data_offs; ui->ubi_ver = ubi_ver; ui->image_seq = image_seq; ui->max_volumes = ui->leb_size / UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE; if (ui->max_volumes > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES) ui->max_volumes = UBI_MAX_VOLUMES; ui->vtbl_size = ui->max_volumes * UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE; } struct ubi_vtbl_record *ubigen_create_empty_vtbl(const struct ubigen_info *ui) { struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl; int i; vtbl = calloc(1, ui->vtbl_size); if (!vtbl) { sys_errmsg("cannot allocate %d bytes of memory", ui->vtbl_size); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < ui->max_volumes; i++) { uint32_t crc = crc32_no_comp(UBI_CRC32_INIT, &vtbl[i], UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC); vtbl[i].crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); } return vtbl; } int ubigen_add_volume(const struct ubigen_info *ui, const struct ubigen_vol_info *vi, struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl) { struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec = &vtbl[vi->id]; uint32_t tmp; if (vi->id >= ui->max_volumes) { errmsg("too high volume id %d, max. volumes is %d", vi->id, ui->max_volumes); errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (vi->alignment >= ui->leb_size) { errmsg("too large alignment %d, max is %d (LEB size)", vi->alignment, ui->leb_size); errno = EINVAL; return -1; } memset(vtbl_rec, 0, sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record)); tmp = div_u64(vi->bytes + ui->leb_size - 1, ui->leb_size); vtbl_rec->reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(tmp); vtbl_rec->alignment = cpu_to_be32(vi->alignment); vtbl_rec->vol_type = vi->type; tmp = ui->leb_size % vi->alignment; vtbl_rec->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(tmp); vtbl_rec->flags = vi->flags; memcpy(vtbl_rec->name, vi->name, vi->name_len); vtbl_rec->name[vi->name_len] = '\0'; vtbl_rec->name_len = cpu_to_be16(vi->name_len); tmp = crc32_no_comp(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vtbl_rec, UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC); vtbl_rec->crc = cpu_to_be32(tmp); return 0; } void ubigen_init_ec_hdr(const struct ubigen_info *ui, struct ubi_ec_hdr *hdr, long long ec) { uint32_t crc; memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct ubi_ec_hdr)); hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC); hdr->version = ui->ubi_ver; hdr->ec = cpu_to_be64(ec); hdr->vid_hdr_offset = cpu_to_be32(ui->vid_hdr_offs); hdr->data_offset = cpu_to_be32(ui->data_offs); hdr->image_seq = cpu_to_be32(ui->image_seq); crc = crc32_no_comp(UBI_CRC32_INIT, hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE_CRC); hdr->hdr_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); } void ubigen_init_vid_hdr(const struct ubigen_info *ui, const struct ubigen_vol_info *vi, struct ubi_vid_hdr *hdr, int lnum, const void *data, int data_size) { uint32_t crc; memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct ubi_vid_hdr)); hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC); hdr->version = ui->ubi_ver; hdr->vol_type = vi->type; hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(vi->id); hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(lnum); hdr->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(vi->data_pad); hdr->compat = vi->compat; if (vi->type == UBI_VID_STATIC) { hdr->data_size = cpu_to_be32(data_size); hdr->used_ebs = cpu_to_be32(vi->used_ebs); crc = crc32_no_comp(UBI_CRC32_INIT, data, data_size); hdr->data_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); } crc = crc32_no_comp(UBI_CRC32_INIT, hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE_CRC); hdr->hdr_crc = cpu_to_be32(crc); } int ubigen_write_volume(const struct ubigen_info *ui, const struct ubigen_vol_info *vi, long long ec, long long bytes, int in, int out) { int len = vi->usable_leb_size, rd, lnum = 0; char *inbuf, *outbuf; if (vi->id >= ui->max_volumes) { errmsg("too high volume id %d, max. volumes is %d", vi->id, ui->max_volumes); errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (vi->alignment >= ui->leb_size) { errmsg("too large alignment %d, max is %d (LEB size)", vi->alignment, ui->leb_size); errno = EINVAL; return -1; } inbuf = malloc(ui->leb_size); if (!inbuf) return sys_errmsg("cannot allocate %d bytes of memory", ui->leb_size); outbuf = malloc(ui->peb_size); if (!outbuf) { sys_errmsg("cannot allocate %d bytes of memory", ui->peb_size); goto out_free; } memset(outbuf, 0xFF, ui->data_offs); ubigen_init_ec_hdr(ui, (struct ubi_ec_hdr *)outbuf, ec); while (bytes) { int l; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; if (bytes < len) len = bytes; bytes -= len; l = len; do { rd = read(in, inbuf + len - l, l); if (rd != l) { sys_errmsg("cannot read %d bytes from the input file", l); goto out_free1; } l -= rd; } while (l); vid_hdr = (struct ubi_vid_hdr *)(&outbuf[ui->vid_hdr_offs]); ubigen_init_vid_hdr(ui, vi, vid_hdr, lnum, inbuf, len); memcpy(outbuf + ui->data_offs, inbuf, len); memset(outbuf + ui->data_offs + len, 0xFF, ui->peb_size - ui->data_offs - len); if (write(out, outbuf, ui->peb_size) != ui->peb_size) { sys_errmsg("cannot write %d bytes to the output file", ui->peb_size); goto out_free1; } lnum += 1; } free(outbuf); free(inbuf); return 0; out_free1: free(outbuf); out_free: free(inbuf); return -1; } int ubigen_write_layout_vol(const struct ubigen_info *ui, int peb1, int peb2, long long ec1, long long ec2, struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl, struct mtd_info *mtd) { int ret; struct ubigen_vol_info vi; char *outbuf; struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr; vi.bytes = ui->leb_size * UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; vi.id = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID; vi.alignment = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ALIGN; vi.data_pad = ui->leb_size % UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ALIGN; vi.usable_leb_size = ui->leb_size - vi.data_pad; vi.data_pad = ui->leb_size - vi.usable_leb_size; vi.type = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_TYPE; vi.name = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME; vi.name_len = strlen(UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME); vi.compat = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_COMPAT; outbuf = malloc(ui->peb_size); if (!outbuf) return sys_errmsg("failed to allocate %d bytes", ui->peb_size); memset(outbuf, 0xFF, ui->data_offs); vid_hdr = (struct ubi_vid_hdr *)(&outbuf[ui->vid_hdr_offs]); memcpy(outbuf + ui->data_offs, vtbl, ui->vtbl_size); memset(outbuf + ui->data_offs + ui->vtbl_size, 0xFF, ui->peb_size - ui->data_offs - ui->vtbl_size); ubigen_init_ec_hdr(ui, (struct ubi_ec_hdr *)outbuf, ec1); ubigen_init_vid_hdr(ui, &vi, vid_hdr, 0, NULL, 0); ret = mtd_peb_write(mtd, outbuf, peb1, 0, ui->peb_size); if (ret < 0) { sys_errmsg("cannot write %d bytes", ui->peb_size); goto out_free; } ubigen_init_ec_hdr(ui, (struct ubi_ec_hdr *)outbuf, ec2); ubigen_init_vid_hdr(ui, &vi, vid_hdr, 1, NULL, 0); ret = mtd_peb_write(mtd, outbuf, peb2, 0, ui->peb_size); if (ret < 0) { sys_errmsg("cannot write %d bytes", ui->peb_size); goto out_free; } free(outbuf); return 0; out_free: free(outbuf); return -1; }