blkcg: implement interface for the unified hierarchy

blkcg interface grew to be the biggest of all controllers and
unfortunately most inconsistent too.  The interface files are
inconsistent with a number of cloes duplicates.  Some files have
recursive variants while others don't.  There's distinction between
normal and leaf weights which isn't intuitive and there are a lot of
stat knobs which don't make much sense outside of debugging and expose
too much implementation details to userland.

In the unified hierarchy, everything is always hierarchical and
internal nodes can't have tasks rendering the two structural issues
twisting the current interface.  The interface has to be updated in a
significant anyway and this is a good chance to revamp it as a whole.
This patch implements blkcg interface for the unified hierarchy.

* (from a previous patch) blkcg is identified by "io" instead of
  "blkio" on the unified hierarchy.  Given that the whole interface is
  updated anyway, the rename shouldn't carry noticeable conversion
  overhead.

* The original interface consisted of 27 files is replaced with the
  following three files.

  blkio.stat	: per-blkcg stats
  blkio.weight	: per-cgroup and per-cgroup-queue weight settings
  blkio.max	: per-cgroup-queue bps and iops max limits

Documentation/cgroups/unified-hierarchy.txt updated accordingly.

v2: blkcg_policy->dfl_cftypes wasn't removed on
    blkcg_policy_unregister() corrupting the cftypes list.  Fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/block/blk-throttle.c b/block/blk-throttle.c
index a8bb2fd8f5230..c75a2636dd404 100644
--- a/block/blk-throttle.c
+++ b/block/blk-throttle.c
@@ -1265,6 +1265,117 @@ static struct cftype throtl_legacy_files[] = {
 	{ }	/* terminate */
 };
 
+static u64 tg_prfill_max(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
+			 int off)
+{
+	struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd);
+	const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg);
+	char bufs[4][21] = { "max", "max", "max", "max" };
+
+	if (!dname)
+		return 0;
+	if (tg->bps[READ] == -1 && tg->bps[WRITE] == -1 &&
+	    tg->iops[READ] == -1 && tg->iops[WRITE] == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (tg->bps[READ] != -1)
+		snprintf(bufs[0], sizeof(bufs[0]), "%llu", tg->bps[READ]);
+	if (tg->bps[WRITE] != -1)
+		snprintf(bufs[1], sizeof(bufs[1]), "%llu", tg->bps[WRITE]);
+	if (tg->iops[READ] != -1)
+		snprintf(bufs[2], sizeof(bufs[2]), "%u", tg->iops[READ]);
+	if (tg->iops[WRITE] != -1)
+		snprintf(bufs[3], sizeof(bufs[3]), "%u", tg->iops[WRITE]);
+
+	seq_printf(sf, "%s rbps=%s wbps=%s riops=%s wiops=%s\n",
+		   dname, bufs[0], bufs[1], bufs[2], bufs[3]);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tg_print_max(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
+{
+	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), tg_prfill_max,
+			  &blkcg_policy_throtl, seq_cft(sf)->private, false);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t tg_set_max(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+			  char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
+{
+	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of));
+	struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx;
+	struct throtl_grp *tg;
+	u64 v[4];
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_throtl, buf, &ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	tg = blkg_to_tg(ctx.blkg);
+
+	v[0] = tg->bps[READ];
+	v[1] = tg->bps[WRITE];
+	v[2] = tg->iops[READ];
+	v[3] = tg->iops[WRITE];
+
+	while (true) {
+		char tok[27];	/* wiops=18446744073709551616 */
+		char *p;
+		u64 val = -1;
+		int len;
+
+		if (sscanf(ctx.body, "%26s%n", tok, &len) != 1)
+			break;
+		if (tok[0] == '\0')
+			break;
+		ctx.body += len;
+
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		p = tok;
+		strsep(&p, "=");
+		if (!p || (sscanf(p, "%llu", &val) != 1 && strcmp(p, "max")))
+			goto out_finish;
+
+		ret = -ERANGE;
+		if (!val)
+			goto out_finish;
+
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		if (!strcmp(tok, "rbps"))
+			v[0] = val;
+		else if (!strcmp(tok, "wbps"))
+			v[1] = val;
+		else if (!strcmp(tok, "riops"))
+			v[2] = min_t(u64, val, UINT_MAX);
+		else if (!strcmp(tok, "wiops"))
+			v[3] = min_t(u64, val, UINT_MAX);
+		else
+			goto out_finish;
+	}
+
+	tg->bps[READ] = v[0];
+	tg->bps[WRITE] = v[1];
+	tg->iops[READ] = v[2];
+	tg->iops[WRITE] = v[3];
+
+	tg_conf_updated(tg);
+	ret = 0;
+out_finish:
+	blkg_conf_finish(&ctx);
+	return ret ?: nbytes;
+}
+
+static struct cftype throtl_files[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "max",
+		.flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+		.seq_show = tg_print_max,
+		.write = tg_set_max,
+	},
+	{ }	/* terminate */
+};
+
 static void throtl_shutdown_wq(struct request_queue *q)
 {
 	struct throtl_data *td = q->td;
@@ -1273,6 +1384,7 @@ static void throtl_shutdown_wq(struct request_queue *q)
 }
 
 static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_throtl = {
+	.dfl_cftypes		= throtl_files,
 	.legacy_cftypes		= throtl_legacy_files,
 
 	.pd_alloc_fn		= throtl_pd_alloc,