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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c195
1 files changed, 173 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index e238b7932096d..af50064dea51a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/bsearch.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_hwcap_keys);
static bool __maybe_unused
cpufeature_pan_not_uao(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused);
+static void cpu_enable_cnp(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap);
/*
* NOTE: Any changes to the visibility of features should be kept in
@@ -164,6 +166,11 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = {
ARM64_FTR_END,
};
+static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr1[] = {
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_NI),
+ ARM64_FTR_END,
+};
+
static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr0[] = {
S_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_NI),
S_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_NI),
@@ -371,7 +378,7 @@ static const struct __ftr_reg_entry {
/* Op1 = 0, CRn = 0, CRm = 4 */
ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ftr_id_aa64pfr0),
- ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ftr_raz),
+ ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ftr_id_aa64pfr1),
ARM64_FTR_REG(SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, ftr_raz),
/* Op1 = 0, CRn = 0, CRm = 5 */
@@ -657,7 +664,6 @@ void update_cpu_features(int cpu,
/*
* EL3 is not our concern.
- * ID_AA64PFR1 is currently RES0.
*/
taint |= check_update_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, cpu,
info->reg_id_aa64pfr0, boot->reg_id_aa64pfr0);
@@ -848,15 +854,55 @@ static bool has_no_fpsimd(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unus
}
static bool has_cache_idc(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
- int __unused)
+ int scope)
{
- return read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0) & BIT(CTR_IDC_SHIFT);
+ u64 ctr;
+
+ if (scope == SCOPE_SYSTEM)
+ ctr = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val;
+ else
+ ctr = read_cpuid_effective_cachetype();
+
+ return ctr & BIT(CTR_IDC_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void cpu_emulate_effective_ctr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the CPU exposes raw CTR_EL0.IDC = 0, while effectively
+ * CTR_EL0.IDC = 1 (from CLIDR values), we need to trap accesses
+ * to the CTR_EL0 on this CPU and emulate it with the real/safe
+ * value.
+ */
+ if (!(read_cpuid_cachetype() & BIT(CTR_IDC_SHIFT)))
+ sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCT, 0);
}
static bool has_cache_dic(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
- int __unused)
+ int scope)
{
- return read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0) & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT);
+ u64 ctr;
+
+ if (scope == SCOPE_SYSTEM)
+ ctr = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val;
+ else
+ ctr = read_cpuid_cachetype();
+
+ return ctr & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static bool __maybe_unused
+has_useable_cnp(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
+{
+ /*
+ * Kdump isn't guaranteed to power-off all secondary CPUs, CNP
+ * may share TLB entries with a CPU stuck in the crashed
+ * kernel.
+ */
+ if (is_kdump_kernel())
+ return false;
+
+ return has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
@@ -1035,6 +1081,70 @@ static void cpu_has_fwb(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
WARN_ON(val & (7 << 27 | 7 << 21));
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
+static int ssbs_emulation_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instr)
+{
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (instr & BIT(PSTATE_Imm_shift))
+ regs->pstate |= PSR_SSBS_BIT;
+ else
+ regs->pstate &= ~PSR_SSBS_BIT;
+
+ arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct undef_hook ssbs_emulation_hook = {
+ .instr_mask = ~(1U << PSTATE_Imm_shift),
+ .instr_val = 0xd500401f | PSTATE_SSBS,
+ .fn = ssbs_emulation_handler,
+};
+
+static void cpu_enable_ssbs(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
+{
+ static bool undef_hook_registered = false;
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hook_lock);
+
+ spin_lock(&hook_lock);
+ if (!undef_hook_registered) {
+ register_undef_hook(&ssbs_emulation_hook);
+ undef_hook_registered = true;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&hook_lock);
+
+ if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() == ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE) {
+ sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, 0, SCTLR_ELx_DSSBS);
+ arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(false);
+ } else {
+ arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true);
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PAN
+static void cpu_enable_pan(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * We modify PSTATE. This won't work from irq context as the PSTATE
+ * is discarded once we return from the exception.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
+
+ sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_SPAN, 0);
+ asm(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1));
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN
+static void cpu_clear_disr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
+{
+ /* Firmware may have left a deferred SError in this register. */
+ write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_DISR_EL1);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN */
+
static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
{
.desc = "GIC system register CPU interface",
@@ -1184,6 +1294,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.capability = ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC,
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
.matches = has_cache_idc,
+ .cpu_enable = cpu_emulate_effective_ctr,
},
{
.desc = "Instruction cache invalidation not required for I/D coherence",
@@ -1222,6 +1333,41 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_hw_dbm,
},
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
+ {
+ .desc = "CRC32 instructions",
+ .capability = ARM64_HAS_CRC32,
+ .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
+ .matches = has_cpuid_feature,
+ .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1,
+ .field_pos = ID_AA64ISAR0_CRC32_SHIFT,
+ .min_field_value = 1,
+ },
+ {
+ .desc = "Speculative Store Bypassing Safe (SSBS)",
+ .capability = ARM64_SSBS,
+ .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE,
+ .matches = has_cpuid_feature,
+ .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1,
+ .field_pos = ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_SHIFT,
+ .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
+ .min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_ONLY,
+ .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_ssbs,
+ },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CNP
+ {
+ .desc = "Common not Private translations",
+ .capability = ARM64_HAS_CNP,
+ .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
+ .matches = has_useable_cnp,
+ .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1,
+ .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED,
+ .field_pos = ID_AA64MMFR2_CNP_SHIFT,
+ .min_field_value = 1,
+ .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_cnp,
+ },
+#endif
{},
};
@@ -1267,6 +1413,7 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_elf_hwcaps[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SVE
HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64PFR0_SVE, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_SVE),
#endif
+ HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_INSNS, CAP_HWCAP, HWCAP_SSBS),
{},
};
@@ -1658,6 +1805,11 @@ cpufeature_pan_not_uao(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused)
return (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_PAN) && !cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_UAO));
}
+static void __maybe_unused cpu_enable_cnp(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap)
+{
+ cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir));
+}
+
/*
* We emulate only the following system register space.
* Op0 = 0x3, CRn = 0x0, Op1 = 0x0, CRm = [0, 4 - 7]
@@ -1719,27 +1871,32 @@ static int emulate_sys_reg(u32 id, u64 *valp)
return 0;
}
-static int emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 insn)
+int do_emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 sys_reg, u32 rt)
{
int rc;
- u32 sys_reg, dst;
u64 val;
- /*
- * sys_reg values are defined as used in mrs/msr instruction.
- * shift the imm value to get the encoding.
- */
- sys_reg = (u32)aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16, insn) << 5;
rc = emulate_sys_reg(sys_reg, &val);
if (!rc) {
- dst = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn);
- pt_regs_write_reg(regs, dst, val);
+ pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt, val);
arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
}
-
return rc;
}
+static int emulate_mrs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 insn)
+{
+ u32 sys_reg, rt;
+
+ /*
+ * sys_reg values are defined as used in mrs/msr instruction.
+ * shift the imm value to get the encoding.
+ */
+ sys_reg = (u32)aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16, insn) << 5;
+ rt = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn);
+ return do_emulate_mrs(regs, sys_reg, rt);
+}
+
static struct undef_hook mrs_hook = {
.instr_mask = 0xfff00000,
.instr_val = 0xd5300000,
@@ -1755,9 +1912,3 @@ static int __init enable_mrs_emulation(void)
}
core_initcall(enable_mrs_emulation);
-
-void cpu_clear_disr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
-{
- /* Firmware may have left a deferred SError in this register. */
- write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_DISR_EL1);
-}