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* powerpc/kvm/booke: Fix altivec related build breakLaurentiu Tudor2018-04-271-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | Add missing "altivec unavailable" interrupt injection helper thus fixing the linker error below: arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate_loadstore.o: In function `kvmppc_check_altivec_disabled': arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate_loadstore.c: undefined reference to `.kvmppc_core_queue_vec_unavail' Fixes: 09f984961c137c4b ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add MMIO emulation for VMX instructions") Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc: Fix deadlock with multiple calls to smp_send_stopNicholas Piggin2018-04-271-16/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | smp_send_stop can lock up the IPI path for any subsequent calls, because the receiving CPUs spin in their handler function. This started becoming a problem with the addition of an smp_send_stop call in the reboot path, because panics can reboot after doing their own smp_send_stop. The NMI IPI variant was fixed with ac61c11566 ("powerpc: Fix smp_send_stop NMI IPI handling"), which leaves the smp_call_function variant. This is fixed by having smp_send_stop only ever do the smp_call_function once. This is a bit less robust than the NMI IPI fix, because any other call to smp_call_function after smp_send_stop could deadlock, but that has always been the case, and it was not been a problem before. Fixes: f2748bdfe1573 ("powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown") Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc: Fix smp_send_stop NMI IPI handlingNicholas Piggin2018-04-251-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The NMI IPI handler for a receiving CPU increments nmi_ipi_busy_count over the handler function call, which causes later smp_send_nmi_ipi() callers to spin until the call is finished. The stop_this_cpu() function never returns, so the busy count is never decremeted, which can cause the system to hang in some cases. For example panic() will call smp_send_stop() early on which calls stop_this_cpu() on other CPUs, then later in the reboot path, pnv_restart() will call smp_send_stop() again, which hangs. Fix this by adding a special case to the stop_this_cpu() handler to decrement the busy count, because it will never return. Now that the NMI/non-NMI versions of stop_this_cpu() are different, split them out into separate functions rather than doing #ifdef tricks to share the body between the two functions. Fixes: 6bed3237624e3 ("powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop") Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Split out the functions, tweak change log a bit] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* rtc: opal: Fix OPAL RTC driver OPAL_BUSY loopsNicholas Piggin2018-04-251-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The OPAL RTC driver does not sleep in case it gets OPAL_BUSY or OPAL_BUSY_EVENT from firmware, which causes large scheduling latencies, up to 50 seconds have been observed here when RTC stops responding (BMC reboot can do it). Fix this by converting it to the standard form OPAL_BUSY loop that sleeps. Fixes: 628daa8d5abf ("powerpc/powernv: Add RTC and NVRAM support plus RTAS fallbacks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/mce: Fix a bug where mce loops on memory UE.Mahesh Salgaonkar2018-04-241-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current code extracts the physical address for UE errors and then hooks it up into memory failure infrastructure. On successful extraction of physical address it wrongly sets "handled = 1" which means this UE error has been recovered. Since MCE handler gets return value as handled = 1, it assumes that error has been recovered and goes back to same NIP. This causes MCE interrupt again and again in a loop leading to hard lockup. Also, initialize phys_addr to ULONG_MAX so that we don't end up queuing undesired page to hwpoison. Without this patch we see: Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered] NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffd2755940 Physical address: 000020181a080000 ... Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered] NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffd2755940 Physical address: 000020181a080000 Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered] NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffd2755940 Physical address: 000020181a080000 Memory failure: 0x20181a08: recovery action for dirty LRU page: Recovered Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned ... Watchdog CPU:38 Hard LOCKUP After this patch we see: Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered] NIP: [00007fffaae585f4] PID: 7168 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffaafe28ac Physical address: 00002017c0bd0000 find[7168]: unhandled signal 7 at 00007fffaae585f4 nip 00007fffaae585f4 lr 00007fffaae585e0 code 4 Memory failure: 0x2017c0bd: recovery action for dirty LRU page: Recovered Fixes: 01eaac2b0591 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup ierror (instruction) UE errors") Fixes: ba41e1e1ccb9 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+ Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/powernv/npu: Do a PID GPU TLB flush when invalidating a large ↵Alistair Popple2018-04-241-4/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | address range The NPU has a limited number of address translation shootdown (ATSD) registers and the GPU has limited bandwidth to process ATSDs. This can result in contention of ATSD registers leading to soft lockups on some threads, particularly when invalidating a large address range in pnv_npu2_mn_invalidate_range(). At some threshold it becomes more efficient to flush the entire GPU TLB for the given MM context (PID) than individually flushing each address in the range. This patch will result in ranges greater than 2MB being converted from 32+ ATSDs into a single ATSD which will flush the TLB for the given PID on each GPU. Fixes: 1ab66d1fbada ("powerpc/powernv: Introduce address translation services for Nvlink2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/powernv/npu: Prevent overwriting of pnv_npu2_init_contex() callback ↵Alistair Popple2018-04-242-4/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | parameters There is a single npu context per set of callback parameters. Callers should be prevented from overwriting existing callback values so instead return an error if different parameters are passed. Fixes: 1ab66d1fbada ("powerpc/powernv: Introduce address translation services for Nvlink2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Reviewed-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/powernv/npu: Add lock to prevent race in concurrent context init/destroyAlistair Popple2018-04-241-9/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The pnv_npu2_init_context() and pnv_npu2_destroy_context() functions are used to allocate/free contexts to allow address translation and shootdown by the NPU on a particular GPU. Context initialisation is implicitly safe as it is protected by the requirement mmap_sem be held in write mode, however pnv_npu2_destroy_context() does not require mmap_sem to be held and it is not safe to call with a concurrent initialisation for a different GPU. It was assumed the driver would ensure destruction was not called concurrently with initialisation. However the driver may be simplified by allowing concurrent initialisation and destruction for different GPUs. As npu context creation/destruction is not a performance critical path and the critical section is not large a single spinlock is used for simplicity. Fixes: 1ab66d1fbada ("powerpc/powernv: Introduce address translation services for Nvlink2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Reviewed-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/powernv/memtrace: Let the arch hotunplug code flush cacheBalbir Singh2018-04-241-17/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't do this via custom code, instead now that we have support in the arch hotplug/hotunplug code, rely on those routines to do the right thing. The existing flush doesn't work because it uses ppc64_caches.l1d.size instead of ppc64_caches.l1d.line_size. Fixes: 9d5171a8f248 ("powerpc/powernv: Enable removal of memory for in memory tracing") Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/mm: Flush cache on memory hot(un)plugBalbir Singh2018-04-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for flushing potentially dirty cache lines when memory is hot-plugged/hot-un-plugged. The support is currently limited to 64 bit systems. The bug was exposed when mappings for a device were actually hot-unplugged and plugged in back later. A similar issue was observed during the development of memtrace, but memtrace does it's own flushing of region via a custom routine. These patches do a flush both on hotplug/unplug to clear any stale data in the cache w.r.t mappings, there is a small race window where a clean cache line may be created again just prior to tearing down the mapping. The patches were tested by disabling the flush routines in memtrace and doing I/O on the trace file. The system immediately checkstops (quite reliablly if prior to the hot-unplug of the memtrace region, we memset the regions we are about to hot unplug). After these patches no custom flushing is needed in the memtrace code. Fixes: 9d5171a8f248 ("powerpc/powernv: Enable removal of memory for in memory tracing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Acked-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* proc: fix /proc/loadavg regressionAlexey Dobriyan2018-04-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 95846ecf9dac ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API") changed last field of /proc/loadavg (last pid allocated) to be off by one: # unshare -p -f --mount-proc cat /proc/loadavg 0.00 0.00 0.00 1/60 2 <=== It should be 1 after first fork into pid namespace. This is formally a regression but given how useless this field is I don't think anyone is affected. Bug was found by /proc testsuite! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180413175408.GA27246@avx2 Fixes: 95846ecf9dac508 ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API") Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Gargi Sharma <gs051095@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* powerpc/kvm: Fix lockups when running KVM guests on Power8Michael Ellerman2018-04-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running KVM guests on Power8 we can see a lockup where one CPU stops responding. This often leads to a message such as: watchdog: CPU 136 detected hard LOCKUP on other CPUs 72 Task dump for CPU 72: qemu-system-ppc R running task 10560 20917 20908 0x00040004 And then backtraces on other CPUs, such as: Task dump for CPU 48: ksmd R running task 10032 1519 2 0x00000804 Call Trace: ... --- interrupt: 901 at smp_call_function_many+0x3c8/0x460 LR = smp_call_function_many+0x37c/0x460 pmdp_invalidate+0x100/0x1b0 __split_huge_pmd+0x52c/0xdb0 try_to_unmap_one+0x764/0x8b0 rmap_walk_anon+0x15c/0x370 try_to_unmap+0xb4/0x170 split_huge_page_to_list+0x148/0xa30 try_to_merge_one_page+0xc8/0x990 try_to_merge_with_ksm_page+0x74/0xf0 ksm_scan_thread+0x10ec/0x1ac0 kthread+0x160/0x1a0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x78 This is caused by commit 8c1c7fb0b5ec ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid sync for KVM state when waking from idle"), which added a check in pnv_powersave_wakeup() to see if the kvm_hstate.hwthread_state is already set to KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL, and if so to skip the store and test of kvm_hstate.hwthread_req. The problem is that the primary does not set KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KVM when entering the guest, so it can then come out to cede with KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL set. It can then go idle in kvm_do_nap after setting hwthread_req to 1, but because hwthread_state is still KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL we will skip the test of hwthread_req when we wake up from idle and won't go to kvm_start_guest. From there the thread will return somewhere garbage and crash. Fix it by skipping the store of hwthread_state, but not the test of hwthread_req, when coming out of idle. It's OK to skip the sync in that case because hwthread_req will have been set on the same thread, so there is no synchronisation required. Fixes: 8c1c7fb0b5ec ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid sync for KVM state when waking from idle") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/eeh: Fix enabling bridge MMIO windowsMichael Neuling2018-04-191-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On boot we save the configuration space of PCIe bridges. We do this so when we get an EEH event and everything gets reset that we can restore them. Unfortunately we save this state before we've enabled the MMIO space on the bridges. Hence if we have to reset the bridge when we come back MMIO is not enabled and we end up taking an PE freeze when the driver starts accessing again. This patch forces the memory/MMIO and bus mastering on when restoring bridges on EEH. Ideally we'd do this correctly by saving the configuration space writes later, but that will have to come later in a larger EEH rewrite. For now we have this simple fix. The original bug can be triggered on a boston machine by doing: echo 0x8000000000000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0001/err_injct_outbound On boston, this PHB has a PCIe switch on it. Without this patch, you'll see two EEH events, 1 expected and 1 the failure we are fixing here. The second EEH event causes the anything under the PHB to disappear (i.e. the i40e eth). With this patch, only 1 EEH event occurs and devices properly recover. Fixes: 652defed4875 ("powerpc/eeh: Check PCIe link after reset") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+ Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/xive: Fix trying to "push" an already active pool VPBenjamin Herrenschmidt2018-04-191-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When setting up a CPU, we "push" (activate) a pool VP for it. However it's an error to do so if it already has an active pool VP. This happens when doing soft CPU hotplug on powernv since we don't tear down the CPU on unplug. The HW flags the error which gets captured by the diagnostics. Fix this by making sure to "pull" out any already active pool first. Fixes: 243e25112d06 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/64s: Default l1d_size to 64K in RFI fallback flushMadhavan Srinivasan2018-04-171-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If there is no d-cache-size property in the device tree, l1d_size could be zero. We don't actually expect that to happen, it's only been seen on mambo (simulator) in some configurations. A zero-size l1d_size leads to the loop in the asm wrapping around to 2^64-1, and then walking off the end of the fallback area and eventually causing a page fault which is fatal. Just default to 64K which is correct on some CPUs, and sane enough to not cause a crash on others. Fixes: aa8a5e0062ac9 ('powerpc/64s: Add support for RFI flush of L1-D cache') Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Rewrite comment and change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/lib: Fix off-by-one in alternate feature patchingMichael Ellerman2018-04-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we patch an alternate feature section, we have to adjust any relative branches that branch out of the alternate section. But currently we have a bug if we have a branch that points to past the last instruction of the alternate section, eg: FTR_SECTION_ELSE 1: b 2f or 6,6,6 2: ALT_FTR_SECTION_END(...) nop This will result in a relative branch at 1 with a target that equals the end of the alternate section. That branch does not need adjusting when it's moved to the non-else location. Currently we do adjust it, resulting in a branch that goes off into the link-time location of the else section, which is junk. The fix is to not patch branches that have a target == end of the alternate section. Fixes: d20fe50a7b3c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Branch inside feature section") Fixes: 9b1a735de64c ("powerpc: Add logic to patch alternative feature sections") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.27+ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-1510-40/+63
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - Fix crashes when loading modules built with a different CONFIG_RELOCATABLE value by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic. - Fix busy loops in the OPAL NVRAM driver if we get certain error conditions from firmware. - Remove tlbie trace points from KVM code that's called in real mode, because it causes crashes. - Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel on Power9 Radix. - Ensure the set of CPU features we "know" are always enabled is actually the minimal set when we build with support for firmware supplied CPU features. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Nicholas Piggin. * tag 'powerpc-4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/64s: Fix CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS vs DT CPU features powerpc/mm/radix: Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: trace_tlbie must not be called in realmode powerpc/8xx: Fix build with hugetlbfs enabled powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL NVRAM driver OPAL_BUSY loops powerpc/powernv: define a standard delay for OPAL_BUSY type retry loops powerpc/fscr: Enable interrupts earlier before calling get_user() powerpc/64s: Fix section mismatch warnings from setup_rfi_flush() powerpc/modules: Fix crashes by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic
| * powerpc/64s: Fix CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS vs DT CPU featuresMichael Ellerman2018-04-132-15/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The cpu_has_feature() mechanism has an optimisation where at build time we construct a mask of the CPU feature bits that will always be true for the given .config, based on the platform/bitness/etc. that we are building for. That is incompatible with DT CPU features, where the set of CPU features is dependent on feature flags that are given to us by firmware. The result is that some feature bits can not be *disabled* by DT CPU features. Or more accurately, they can be disabled but they will still appear in the ALWAYS mask, meaning cpu_has_feature() will always return true for them. In the past this hasn't really been a problem because on Book3S 64 (where we support DT CPU features), the set of ALWAYS bits has been very small. That was because we always built for POWER4 and later, meaning the set of common bits was small. The only bit that could be cleared by DT CPU features that was also in the ALWAYS mask was CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, and that was only used in the alignment handler to create a fake DSISR. That code was itself deleted in 31bfdb036f12 ("powerpc: Use instruction emulation infrastructure to handle alignment faults") (Sep 2017). However the set of ALWAYS features changed with the recent commit db5ae1c155af ("powerpc/64s: Refine feature sets for little endian builds") which restricted the set of feature flags when building little endian to Power7 or later. That caused the ALWAYS mask to become much larger for little endian builds. The result is that the following feature bits can currently not be *disabled* by DT CPU features: CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, CPU_FTR_MMCRA, CPU_FTR_CTRL, CPU_FTR_SMT, CPU_FTR_PURR, CPU_FTR_SPURR, CPU_FTR_DSCR, CPU_FTR_PKEY, CPU_FTR_VMX_COPY, CPU_FTR_CFAR, CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR. To fix it we need to mask the set of ALWAYS features with the base set of DT CPU features, ie. the features that are always enabled by DT CPU features. That way there are no bits in the ALWAYS mask that are not also always set by DT CPU features. Fixes: db5ae1c155af ("powerpc/64s: Refine feature sets for little endian builds") Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/mm/radix: Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbielMichael Ellerman2018-04-121-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In tlbiel_radix_set_isa300() we use the PPC_TLBIEL() macro to construct tlbiel instructions. The instruction takes 5 fields, two of which are registers, and the others are constants. But because it's constructed with inline asm the compiler doesn't know that. We got the constraint wrong on the 'r' field, using "r" tells the compiler to put the value in a register. The value we then get in the macro is the *register number*, not the value of the field. That means when we mask the register number with 0x1 we get 0 or 1 depending on which register the compiler happens to put the constant in, eg: li r10,1 tlbiel r8,r9,2,0,0 li r7,1 tlbiel r10,r6,0,0,1 If we're unlucky we might generate an invalid instruction form, for example RIC=0, PRS=1 and R=0, tlbiel r8,r7,0,1,0, this has been observed to cause machine checks: Oops: Machine check, sig: 7 [#1] CPU: 24 PID: 0 Comm: swapper NIP: 00000000000385f4 LR: 000000000100ed00 CTR: 000000000000007f REGS: c00000000110bb40 TRAP: 0200 MSR: 9000000000201003 <SF,HV,ME,RI,LE> CR: 48002222 XER: 20040000 CFAR: 00000000000385d0 DAR: 0000000000001c00 DSISR: 00000200 SOFTE: 1 If the machine check happens early in boot while we have MSR_ME=0 it will escalate into a checkstop and kill the box entirely. To fix it we could change the inline asm constraint to "i" which tells the compiler the value is a constant. But a better fix is to just pass a literal 1 into the macro, which bypasses any problems with inline asm constraints. Fixes: d4748276ae14 ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: trace_tlbie must not be called in realmodeNicholas Piggin2018-04-111-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This crashes with a "Bad real address for load" attempting to load from the vmalloc region in realmode (faulting address is in DAR). Oops: Bad interrupt in KVM entry/exit code, sig: 6 [#1] LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV CPU: 53 PID: 6582 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 4.16.0-01530-g43d1859f0994 NIP: c0000000000155ac LR: c0000000000c2430 CTR: c000000000015580 REGS: c000000fff76dd80 TRAP: 0200 Not tainted (4.16.0-01530-g43d1859f0994) MSR: 9000000000201003 <SF,HV,ME,RI,LE> CR: 48082222 XER: 00000000 CFAR: 0000000102900ef0 DAR: d00017fffd941a28 DSISR: 00000040 SOFTE: 3 NIP [c0000000000155ac] perf_trace_tlbie+0x2c/0x1a0 LR [c0000000000c2430] do_tlbies+0x230/0x2f0 I suspect the reason is the per-cpu data is not in the linear chunk. This could be restored if that was able to be fixed, but for now, just remove the tracepoints. Fixes: 0428491cba92 ("powerpc/mm: Trace tlbie(l) instructions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/8xx: Fix build with hugetlbfs enabledAneesh Kumar K.V2018-04-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8xx uses the slice code when hugetlbfs is enabled. We missed a header include on 8xx which resulted in the below build failure: config: mpc885_ads_defconfig + CONFIG_HUGETLBFS arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_get_unmapped_area': arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:655:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'need_extra_context' arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:656:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'alloc_extended_context' on PPC64 the mmu_context.h was included via linux/pkeys.h Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL NVRAM driver OPAL_BUSY loopsNicholas Piggin2018-04-111-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The OPAL NVRAM driver does not sleep in case it gets OPAL_BUSY or OPAL_BUSY_EVENT from firmware, which causes large scheduling latencies, and various lockup errors to trigger (again, BMC reboot can cause it). Fix this by converting it to the standard form OPAL_BUSY loop that sleeps. Fixes: 628daa8d5abf ("powerpc/powernv: Add RTC and NVRAM support plus RTAS fallbacks") Depends-on: 34dd25de9fe3 ("powerpc/powernv: define a standard delay for OPAL_BUSY type retry loops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/powernv: define a standard delay for OPAL_BUSY type retry loopsNicholas Piggin2018-04-111-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the start of an effort to tidy up and standardise all the delays. Existing loops have a range of delay/sleep periods from 1ms to 20ms, and some have no delay. They all loop forever except rtc, which times out after 10 retries, and that uses 10ms delays. So use 10ms as our standard delay. The OPAL maintainer agrees 10ms is a reasonable starting point. The idea is to use the same recipe everywhere, once this is proven to work then it will be documented as an OPAL API standard. Then both firmware and OS can agree, and if a particular call needs something else, then that can be documented with reasoning. This is not the end-all of this effort, it's just a relatively easy change that fixes some existing high latency delays. There should be provision for standardising timeouts and/or interruptible loops where possible, so non-fatal firmware errors don't cause hangs. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/fscr: Enable interrupts earlier before calling get_user()Anshuman Khandual2018-04-101-15/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function get_user() can sleep while trying to fetch instruction from user address space and causes the following warning from the scheduler. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context Though interrupts get enabled back but it happens bit later after get_user() is called. This change moves enabling these interrupts earlier covering the function get_user(). While at this, lets check for kernel mode and crash as this interrupt should not have been triggered from the kernel context. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/64s: Fix section mismatch warnings from setup_rfi_flush()Michael Ellerman2018-04-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The recent LPM changes to setup_rfi_flush() are causing some section mismatch warnings because we removed the __init annotation on setup_rfi_flush(): The function setup_rfi_flush() references the function __init ppc64_bolted_size(). the function __init memblock_alloc_base(). The references are actually in init_fallback_flush(), but that is inlined into setup_rfi_flush(). These references are safe because: - only pseries calls setup_rfi_flush() at runtime - pseries always passes L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK at boot - so the fallback flush area will always be allocated - so the check in init_fallback_flush() will always return early: /* Only allocate the fallback flush area once (at boot time). */ if (l1d_flush_fallback_area) return; - and therefore we won't actually call the freed init routines. We should rework the code to make it safer by default rather than relying on the above, but for now as a quick-fix just add a __ref annotation to squash the warning. Fixes: abf110f3e1ce ("powerpc/rfi-flush: Make it possible to call setup_rfi_flush() again") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powerpc/modules: Fix crashes by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagicMichael Ellerman2018-04-091-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If you build the kernel with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n, then install the modules, rebuild the kernel with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y and leave the old modules installed, we crash something like: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xd000000018d66cef Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000021ddd08 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] Modules linked in: x_tables autofs4 CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.16.0-rc6-gcc_ubuntu_le-g99fec39 #1 ... NIP check_version.isra.22+0x118/0x170 Call Trace: __ksymtab_xt_unregister_table+0x58/0xfffffffffffffcb8 [x_tables] (unreliable) resolve_symbol+0xb4/0x150 load_module+0x10e8/0x29a0 SyS_finit_module+0x110/0x140 system_call+0x58/0x6c This happens because since commit 71810db27c1c ("modversions: treat symbol CRCs as 32 bit quantities"), a relocatable kernel encodes and handles symbol CRCs differently from a non-relocatable kernel. Although it's possible we could try and detect this situation and handle it, it's much more robust to simply make the state of CONFIG_RELOCATABLE part of the module vermagic. Fixes: 71810db27c1c ("modversions: treat symbol CRCs as 32 bit quantities") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | kernel/kexec_file.c: allow archs to set purgatory load addressPhilipp Rudo2018-04-131-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For s390 new kernels are loaded to fixed addresses in memory before they are booted. With the current code this is a problem as it assumes the kernel will be loaded to an 'arbitrary' address. In particular, kexec_locate_mem_hole searches for a large enough memory region and sets the load address (kexec_bufer->mem) to it. Luckily there is a simple workaround for this problem. By returning 1 in arch_kexec_walk_mem, kexec_locate_mem_hole is turned off. This allows the architecture to set kbuf->mem by hand. While the trick works fine for the kernel it does not for the purgatory as here the architectures don't have access to its kexec_buffer. Give architectures access to the purgatories kexec_buffer by changing kexec_load_purgatory to take a pointer to it. With this change architectures have access to the buffer and can edit it as they need. A nice side effect of this change is that we can get rid of the purgatory_info->purgatory_load_address field. As now the information stored there can directly be accessed from kbuf->mem. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-11-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functionsAKASHI Takahiro2018-04-133-38/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As arch_kexec_kernel_image_{probe,load}(), arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig() are almost duplicated among architectures, they can be commonalized with an architecture-defined kexec_file_ops array. So let's factor them out. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-3-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kexec_file: make use of purgatory optionalAKASHI Takahiro2018-04-131-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "kexec_file, x86, powerpc: refactoring for other architecutres", v2. This is a preparatory patchset for adding kexec_file support on arm64. It was originally included in a arm64 patch set[1], but Philipp is also working on their kexec_file support on s390[2] and some changes are now conflicting. So these common parts were extracted and put into a separate patch set for better integration. What's more, my original patch#4 was split into a few small chunks for easier review after Dave's comment. As such, the resulting code is basically identical with my original, and the only *visible* differences are: - renaming of _kexec_kernel_image_probe() and _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() - change one of types of arguments at prepare_elf64_headers() Those, unfortunately, require a couple of trivial changes on the rest (#1, #6 to #13) of my arm64 kexec_file patch set[1]. Patch #1 allows making a use of purgatory optional, particularly useful for arm64. Patch #2 commonalizes arch_kexec_kernel_{image_probe, image_load, verify_sig}() and arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() across architectures. Patches #3-#7 are also intended to generalize parse_elf64_headers(), along with exclude_mem_range(), to be made best re-use of. [1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2018-February/561182.html [2] http://lkml.iu.edu//hypermail/linux/kernel/1802.1/02596.html This patch (of 7): On arm64, crash dump kernel's usable memory is protected by *unmapping* it from kernel virtual space unlike other architectures where the region is just made read-only. It is highly unlikely that the region is accidentally corrupted and this observation rationalizes that digest check code can also be dropped from purgatory. The resulting code is so simple as it doesn't require a bit ugly re-linking/relocation stuff, i.e. arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(). Please see: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2017-December/545428.html All that the purgatory does is to shuffle arguments and jump into a new kernel, while we still need to have some space for a hash value (purgatory_sha256_digest) which is never checked against. As such, it doesn't make sense to have trampline code between old kernel and new kernel on arm64. This patch introduces a new configuration, ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY, and allows related code to be compiled in only if necessary. [takahiro.akashi@linaro.org: fix trivial screwup] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309093346.GF25863@linaro.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-2-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | exec: pass stack rlimit into mm layout functionsKees Cook2018-04-111-12/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "exec: Pin stack limit during exec". Attempts to solve problems with the stack limit changing during exec continue to be frustrated[1][2]. In addition to the specific issues around the Stack Clash family of flaws, Andy Lutomirski pointed out[3] other places during exec where the stack limit is used and is assumed to be unchanging. Given the many places it gets used and the fact that it can be manipulated/raced via setrlimit() and prlimit(), I think the only way to handle this is to move away from the "current" view of the stack limit and instead attach it to the bprm, and plumb this down into the functions that need to know the stack limits. This series implements the approach. [1] 04e35f4495dd ("exec: avoid RLIMIT_STACK races with prlimit()") [2] 779f4e1c6c7c ("Revert "exec: avoid RLIMIT_STACK races with prlimit()"") [3] to security@kernel.org, "Subject: existing rlimit races?" This patch (of 3): Since it is possible that the stack rlimit can change externally during exec (either via another thread calling setrlimit() or another process calling prlimit()), provide a way to pass the rlimit down into the per-architecture mm layout functions so that the rlimit can stay in the bprm structure instead of sitting in the signal structure until exec is finalized. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518638796-20819-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mm, migrate: remove reason argument from new_page_tMichal Hocko2018-04-111-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No allocation callback is using this argument anymore. new_page_node used to use this parameter to convey node_id resp. migration error up to move_pages code (do_move_page_to_node_array). The error status never made it into the final status field and we have a better way to communicate node id to the status field now. All other allocation callbacks simply ignored the argument so we can drop it finally. [mhocko@suse.com: fix migration callback] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180105085259.GH2801@dhcp22.suse.cz [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alloc_misplaced_dst_page()] [mhocko@kernel.org: fix build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180103091134.GB11319@dhcp22.suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180103082555.14592-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: Andrea Reale <ar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-101-0/+3
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were several late changes that have only now just settled. Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases. The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment. The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight. A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for 4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot over 156 configs. An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and passing all unit tests. The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event() functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will need to wait for 4.18. Summary: - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and starvation regressions. - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86 and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree. - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer block namespace initialization. - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K. - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits) libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device' nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops ...
| * \ Merge branch 'for-4.17/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams2018-04-091-0/+3
| |\ \
| | * | powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm busesOliver O'Halloran2018-04-071-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Scan the devicetree for an nvdimm-bus compatible and create a platform device for them. Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2018-04-0912-171/+215
|\ \ \ \ | |_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - VHE optimizations - EL2 address space randomization - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past invalid privilege register access) - bugfixes and cleanups PPC: - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9 s390: - more kvm stat counters - virtio gpu plumbing - documentation - facilities improvements x86: - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs - AMD pause loop exiting - support for AMD core performance extensions - support for synchronous register access - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes Generic: - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as of now)" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (174 commits) kvm: x86: fix a prototype warning kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure kvm: x86: fix a compile warning KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction" KVM: X86: Introduce handle_ud() KVM: vmx: unify adjacent #ifdefs x86: kvm: hide the unused 'cpu' variable KVM: VMX: remove bogus WARN_ON in handle_ept_misconfig Revert "KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdown" kvm: Add emulation for movups/movupd KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode state KVM: nVMX: Optimization: Dont set KVM_REQ_EVENT when VMExit with nested_run_pending KVM: nVMX: Require immediate-exit when event reinjected to L2 and L1 event pending KVM: x86: Fix misleading comments on handling pending exceptions KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected KVM: VMX: No need to clear pending NMI/interrupt on inject realmode interrupt x86/kvm: use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V x86/hyper-v: detect nested features x86/hyper-v: define struct hv_enlightened_vmcs and clean field bits ...
| * | | Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-4.17-1' of ↵Radim Krčmář2018-03-2913-202/+261
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc KVM PPC update for 4.17 - Improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9.
| | * | | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use __gfn_to_pfn_memslot() in page fault handlerPaul Mackerras2018-03-281-60/+88
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This changes the hypervisor page fault handler for radix guests to use the generic KVM __gfn_to_pfn_memslot() function instead of using get_user_pages_fast() and then handling the case of VM_PFNMAP vmas specially. The old code missed the case of VM_IO vmas; with this change, VM_IO vmas will now be handled correctly by code within __gfn_to_pfn_memslot. Currently, __gfn_to_pfn_memslot calls hva_to_pfn, which only uses __get_user_pages_fast for the initial lookup in the cases where either atomic or async is set. Since we are not setting either atomic or async, we do our own __get_user_pages_fast first, for now. This also adds code to check for the KVM_MEM_READONLY flag on the memslot. If it is set and this is a write access, we synthesize a data storage interrupt for the guest. In the case where the page is not normal RAM (i.e. page == NULL in kvmppc_book3s_radix_page_fault(), we read the PTE from the Linux page tables because we need the mapping attribute bits as well as the PFN. (The mapping attribute bits indicate whether accesses have to be non-cacheable and/or guarded.) Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| | * | | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle 1GB pages in radix page fault handlerPaul Mackerras2018-03-191-36/+93
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds code to the radix hypervisor page fault handler to handle the case where the guest memory is backed by 1GB hugepages, and put them into the partition-scoped radix tree at the PUD level. The code is essentially analogous to the code for 2MB pages. This also rearranges kvmppc_create_pte() to make it easier to follow. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| | * | | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline setting of reference and change bitsPaul Mackerras2018-03-191-33/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When using the radix MMU, we can get hypervisor page fault interrupts with the DSISR_SET_RC bit set in DSISR/HSRR1, indicating that an attempt to set the R (reference) or C (change) bit in a PTE atomically failed. Previously we would find the corresponding Linux PTE and check the permission and dirty bits there, but this is not really necessary since we only need to do what the hardware was trying to do, namely set R or C atomically. This removes the code that reads the Linux PTE and just update the partition-scoped PTE, having first checked that it is still present, and if the access is a write, that the PTE still has write permission. Furthermore, we now check whether any other relevant bits are set in DSISR, and if there are, then we proceed with the rest of the function in order to handle whatever condition they represent, instead of returning to the guest as we did previously. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| | * | | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Radix page fault handler optimizationsPaul Mackerras2018-03-191-15/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This improves the handling of transparent huge pages in the radix hypervisor page fault handler. Previously, if a small page is faulted in to a 2MB region of guest physical space, that means that there is a page table pointer at the PMD level, which could never be replaced by a leaf (2MB) PMD entry. This adds the code to clear the PMD, invlidate the page walk cache and free the page table page in this situation, so that the leaf PMD entry can be created. This also adds code to check whether a PMD or PTE being inserted is the same as is already there (because of a race with another CPU that faulted on the same page) and if so, we don't replace the existing entry, meaning that we don't invalidate the PTE or PMD and do a TLB invalidation. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| | * | | KVM: PPC: Remove unused kvm_unmap_hva callbackPaul Mackerras2018-03-1910-46/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit fb1522e099f0 ("KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2", 2017-08-31), the MMU notifier code in KVM no longer calls the kvm_unmap_hva callback. This removes the PPC implementations of kvm_unmap_hva(). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| * | | | KVM: Introduce paravirtualization hints and KVM_HINTS_DEDICATEDWanpeng Li2018-03-061-0/+5
| | |_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces kvm_para_has_hint() to query for hints about the configuration of the guests. The first hint KVM_HINTS_DEDICATED, is set if the guest has dedicated physical CPUs for each vCPU (i.e. pinning and no over-commitment). This allows optimizing spinlocks and tells the guest to avoid PV TLB flush. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-07245-2298/+3833
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap(). - Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016 and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions. - Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory on Power9. - A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on Power9. - More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs files. - A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q Syndrome. - A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area), kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the Radix MMU on Power9. And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups. Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun" * tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits) powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead" powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo} powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly. powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop() powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code ...
| * | | | powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleepNicholas Piggin2018-04-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER8 restores AMOR when waking from deep sleep, but POWER9 does not, because it does not go through the subcore restore. Have POWER9 restore it in core restore. Fixes: ee97b6b99f42 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Setup AMOR in HV mode to allow key 0") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | | | powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable featuresNicholas Piggin2018-04-051-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD2_1 flag is intended to be set for DD2.1 and above (which is what the dt_cpu_ftrs setup does). Fix cputable for DD2.2 to match. This came about due to patches b5af4f279323 ("powerpc: Add CPU feature bits for TM bug workarounds on POWER9 v2.2"), and 9e9626ed3a4a ("powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in DT CPU features") being in-flight at once. The latter patch fixed dt_cpu_ftrs like this one does. The former changed cputable to match dt_cpu_ftrs. Fixes: b5af4f279323 ("powerpc: Add CPU feature bits for TM bug workarounds on POWER9 v2.2") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | | | powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bitNicholas Piggin2018-04-051-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The pkey code added a CPU_FTR_PKEY bit, but did not add it to the dt_cpu_ftrs feature set. Although capability is supported by all processors in the base dt_cpu_ftrs set for 64s, it's a significant and sufficiently well defined feature to make it optional. So add it as a quirk for now, which can be versioned out then controlled by the firmware (once dt_cpu_ftrs gains versioning support). Fixes: cf43d3b26452 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | | | powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bitsNicholas Piggin2018-04-051-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Presently the dt_cpu_ftrs restore_cpu will only add bits to the LPCR for secondaries, but some bits must be removed (e.g., UPRT for HPT). Not clearing these bits on secondaries causes checkstops when booting with disable_radix. restore_cpu can not just set LPCR, because it is also called by the idle wakeup code which relies on opal_slw_set_reg to restore the value of LPCR, at least on P8 which does not save LPCR to stack in the idle code. Fix this by including a mask of bits to clear from LPCR as well, which is used by restore_cpu. This is a little messy now, but it's a minimal fix that can be backported. Longer term, the idle SPR save/restore code can be reworked to completely avoid calls to restore_cpu, then restore_cpu would be able to unconditionally set LPCR to match boot processor environment. Fixes: 5a61ef74f269f ("powerpc/64s: Support new device tree binding for discovering CPU features") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | | | Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead"Michael Ellerman2018-04-051-16/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As described in that commit: When stop is executed with EC=ESL=0, it appears to execute like a normal instruction (resuming from NIP when woken by interrupt). So all the save/restore handling can be avoided completely. This is true, except in the case of an NMI interrupt (sreset or machine check) interrupting the instruction. In that case, the NMI gets an "interrupt occurred while the processor was in power-saving mode" indication. The power-save wakeup code uses that bit to decide whether to restore some registers (e.g., LR). Because these are no longer saved, this causes random register corruption. It may be possible to restore this optimisation by detecting the case of no register loss on the wakeup side, and avoid restoring in that case, but that's not a minor fix because the wakeup code itself uses some registers that would be live (e.g., LR). Fixes: b9ee31e100e7 ("powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | | | powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo}Logan Gunthorpe2018-04-051-0/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These functions will be introduced into the generic iomap.c so they can deal with PIO accesses in hi-lo/lo-hi variants. Thus, the powerpc version of iomap.c will need to provide the same functions even though, in this arch, they are identical to the regular io{read|write}64 functions. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Tested-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | | | powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defsLogan Gunthorpe2018-04-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Subsequent patches in this series makes use of the readq and writeq defines in iomap.h. However, as is, they get missed on the powerpc platform seeing the include comes before the define. This patch moves the include down to fix this. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-05-22 13:43:32 +0000