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* kprobes/x86: Don't call the ->break_handler() in x86 kprobesMasami Hiramatsu2018-06-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't call the ->break_handler() and remove break_handler related code from x86 since that was only used by jprobe which got removed. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/152942465549.15209.15889693025972771135.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* kprobes/x86: Remove jprobe implementationMasami Hiramatsu2018-06-211-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove arch dependent setjump/longjump functions and unused fields in kprobe_ctlblk for jprobes from arch/x86. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/152942433578.15209.14034551799624757792.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* tracing/kprobe: bpf: Check error injectable event is on function entryMasami Hiramatsu2018-01-121-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check whether error injectable event is on function entry or not. Currently it checks the event is ftrace-based kprobes or not, but that is wrong. It should check if the event is on the entry of target function. Since error injection will override a function to just return with modified return value, that operation must be done before the target function starts making stackframe. As a side effect, bpf error injection is no need to depend on function-tracer. It can work with sw-breakpoint based kprobe events too. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* bpf: add a bpf_override_function helperJosef Bacik2017-12-121-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Error injection is sloppy and very ad-hoc. BPF could fill this niche perfectly with it's kprobe functionality. We could make sure errors are only triggered in specific call chains that we care about with very specific situations. Accomplish this with the bpf_override_funciton helper. This will modify the probe'd callers return value to the specified value and set the PC to an override function that simply returns, bypassing the originally probed function. This gives us a nice clean way to implement systematic error injection for all of our code paths. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* kprobes/x86: Remove addressof() operatorsMasami Hiramatsu2017-09-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following commit: 54a7d50b9205 ("x86: mark kprobe templates as character arrays, not single characters") changed optprobe_template_* to arrays, so we can remove the addressof() operators from those symbols. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150304469798.17009.15886717935027472863.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86: mark kprobe templates as character arrays, not single charactersLinus Torvalds2017-07-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | They really are, and the "take the address of a single character" makes the string fortification code unhappy (it believes that you can now only acccess one byte, rather than a byte range, and then raises errors for the memory copies going on in there). We could now remove a few 'addressof' operators (since arrays naturally degrade to pointers), but this is the minimal patch that just changes the C prototypes of those template arrays (the templates themselves are defined in inline asm). Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Acked-and-tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kprobes/x86: Make boostable flag booleanMasami Hiramatsu2017-04-121-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make arch_specific_insn.boostable to boolean, since it has only 2 states, boostable or not. So it is better to use boolean from the viewpoint of code readability. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076368566.22469.6322906866458231844.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* kprobes: move kprobe declarations to asm-generic/kprobes.hLuis R. Rodriguez2017-02-271-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Often all is needed is these small helpers, instead of compiler.h or a full kprobes.h. This is important for asm helpers, in fact even some asm/kprobes.h make use of these helpers... instead just keep a generic asm file with helpers useful for asm code with the least amount of clutter as possible. Likewise we need now to also address what to do about this file for both when architectures have CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES, and when they do not. Then for when architectures have CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES but have disabled CONFIG_KPROBES. Right now most asm/kprobes.h do not have guards against CONFIG_KPROBES, this means most architecture code cannot include asm/kprobes.h safely. Correct this and add guards for architectures missing them. Additionally provide architectures that not have kprobes support with the default asm-generic solution. This lets us force asm/kprobes.h on the header include/linux/kprobes.h always, but most importantly we can now safely include just asm/kprobes.h on architecture code without bringing the full kitchen sink of header files. Two architectures already provided a guard against CONFIG_KPROBES on its kprobes.h: sh, arch. The rest of the architectures needed gaurds added. We avoid including any not-needed headers on asm/kprobes.h unless kprobes have been enabled. In a subsequent atomic change we can try now to remove compiler.h from include/linux/kprobes.h. During this sweep I've also identified a few architectures defining a common macro needed for both kprobes and ftrace, that of the definition of the breakput instruction up. Some refer to this as BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION. This must be kept outside of the #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES guard. [mcgrof@kernel.org: fix arm64 build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAB=NE6X1WMByuARS4mZ1g9+W=LuVBnMDnh_5zyN0CLADaVh=Jw@mail.gmail.com [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup for kprobes declarations moving] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214165933.13ebd4f4@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170203233139.32682-1-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: fix up a few misc stack pointer vs thread_info confusionsLinus Torvalds2016-06-241-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the actual pointer value is the same for the thread stack allocation and the thread_info, code that confused the two worked fine, but will break when the thread info is moved away from the stack allocation. It also looks very confusing. For example, the kprobe code wanted to know the current top of stack. To do that, it used this: (unsigned long)current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE which did indeed give the correct value. But it's not only a fairly nonsensical expression, it's also rather complex, especially since we actually have this: static inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void) which not only gives us the value we are interested in, but happens to be how "current_thread_info()" is currently defined as: (struct thread_info *)(current_top_of_stack() - THREAD_SIZE); so using current_thread_info() to figure out the top of the stack really is a very round-about thing to do. The other cases are just simpler confusion about task_thread_info() vs task_stack_page(), which currently return the same pointer - but if you want the stack page, you really should be using the latter one. And there was one entirely unused assignment of the current stack to a thread_info pointer. All cleaned up to make more sense today, and make it easier to move the thread_info away from the stack in the future. No semantic changes. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kprobes/x86: Remove stale ARCH_SUPPORTS_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE defineAnton Blanchard2014-10-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e7dbfe349d12 ("kprobes/x86: Move ftrace-based kprobe code into kprobes-ftrace.c") switched from using ARCH_SUPPORTS_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE to CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE but missed removing the define. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com Cc: ananth@in.ibm.com Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* kprobes/x86: Call exception handlers directly from do_int3/do_debugMasami Hiramatsu2014-04-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To avoid a kernel crash by probing on lockdep code, call kprobe_int3_handler() and kprobe_debug_handler()(which was formerly called post_kprobe_handler()) directly from do_int3 and do_debug. Currently kprobes uses notify_die() to hook the int3/debug exceptoins. Since there is a locking code in notify_die, the lockdep code can be invoked. And because the lockdep involves printk() related things, theoretically, we need to prohibit probing on such code, which means much longer blacklist we'll have. Instead, hooking the int3/debug for kprobes before notify_die() can avoid this problem. Anyway, most of the int3 handlers in the kernel are already called from do_int3 directly, e.g. ftrace_int3_handler, poke_int3_handler, kgdb_ll_trap. Actually only kprobe_exceptions_notify is on the notifier_call_chain. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081733.26341.24423.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86, asmlinkage: Make kprobes code visible and fix assembler codeAndi Kleen2013-08-061-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Make all the external assembler template symbols __visible - Move the templates inline assembler code into a top level assembler statement, not inside a function. This avoids it being optimized away or cloned. Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1375740170-7446-8-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* kprobes/x86: Check Interrupt Flag modifier when registering probeMasami Hiramatsu2013-03-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently kprobes check whether the copied instruction modifies IF (interrupt flag) on each probe hit. This results not only in introducing overhead but also involving inat_get_opcode_attribute into the kprobes hot path, and it can cause an infinite recursive call (and kernel panic in the end). Actually, since the copied instruction itself can never be modified on the buffer, it is needless to analyze the instruction on every probe hit. To fix this issue, we check it only once when registering probe and store the result on ainsn->if_modifier. Reported-by: Timo Juhani Lindfors <timo.lindfors@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130314115242.19690.33573.stgit@mhiramat-M0-7522 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* kprobes/x86: ftrace based optimization for x86Masami Hiramatsu2012-07-311-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add function tracer based kprobe optimization support handlers on x86. This allows kprobes to use function tracer for probing on mcount call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120605102838.27845.26317.stgit@localhost.localdomain Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> [ Updated to new port of ftrace save regs functions ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* x86: Move MAX_INSN_SIZE into asm/insn.hPeter Zijlstra2010-03-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since there's now two users for this, place it in a common header. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: robert.richter@amd.com Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com LKML-Reference: <20100304140100.923774125@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* kprobes/x86: Support kprobes jump optimization on x86Masami Hiramatsu2010-02-251-0/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce x86 arch-specific optimization code, which supports both of x86-32 and x86-64. This code also supports safety checking, which decodes whole of a function in which probe is inserted, and checks following conditions before optimization: - The optimized instructions which will be replaced by a jump instruction don't straddle the function boundary. - There is no indirect jump instruction, because it will jumps into the address range which is replaced by jump operand. - There is no jump/loop instruction which jumps into the address range which is replaced by jump operand. - Don't optimize kprobes if it is in functions into which fixup code will jumps. This uses text_poke_multibyte() which doesn't support modifying code on NMI/MCE handler. However, since kprobes itself doesn't support NMI/MCE code probing, it's not a problem. Changes in v9: - Use *_text_reserved() for checking the probe can be optimized. - Verify jump address range is in 2G range when preparing slot. - Backup original code when switching optimized buffer, instead of preparing buffer, because there can be int3 of other probes in preparing phase. - Check kprobe is disabled in arch_check_optimized_kprobe(). - Strictly check indirect jump opcodes (ff /4, ff /5). Changes in v6: - Split stop_machine-based jump patching code. - Update comments and coding style. Changes in v5: - Introduce stop_machine-based jump replacing. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: systemtap <systemtap@sources.redhat.com> Cc: DLE <dle-develop@lists.sourceforge.net> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@ksplice.com> Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@krystal.dyndns.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20100225133446.6725.78994.stgit@localhost6.localdomain6> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* kprobes/x86: Cleanup RELATIVEJUMP_INSTRUCTION to RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODEMasami Hiramatsu2010-02-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change RELATIVEJUMP_INSTRUCTION macro to RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE since it represents just the opcode byte. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: systemtap <systemtap@sources.redhat.com> Cc: DLE <dle-develop@lists.sourceforge.net> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@ksplice.com> Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@krystal.dyndns.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20100225133349.6725.99302.stgit@localhost6.localdomain6> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: Fix ASM_X86__ header guardsH. Peter Anvin2008-10-221-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since: a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless. b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* x86, um: ... and asm-x86 moveAl Viro2008-10-221-0/+88
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>