From cc1f027454929924471bea2f362431072e3c71be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2013 17:17:47 +0200 Subject: irq: Optimize softirq stack selection in irq exit If irq_exit() is called on the arch's specified irq stack, it should be safe to run softirqs inline under that same irq stack as it is near empty by the time we call irq_exit(). For example if we use the same stack for both hard and soft irqs here, the worst case scenario is: hardirq -> softirq -> hardirq. But then the softirq supersedes the first hardirq as the stack user since irq_exit() is called in a mostly empty stack. So the stack merge in this case looks acceptable. Stack overrun still have a chance to happen if hardirqs have more opportunities to nest, but then it's another problem to solve. So lets adapt the irq exit's softirq stack on top of a new Kconfig symbol that can be defined when irq_exit() runs on the irq stack. That way we can spare some stack switch on irq processing and all the cache issues that come along. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: James Hogan Cc: James E.J. Bottomley Cc: Helge Deller Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: David S. Miller Cc: Andrew Morton --- arch/Kconfig | 10 ++++++++++ kernel/softirq.c | 14 ++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig index af2cc6eabcc78..ad95133f8faed 100644 --- a/arch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/Kconfig @@ -390,6 +390,16 @@ config HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX Some architectures generate an _ in front of C symbols; things like module loading and assembly files need to know about this. +config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK + bool + help + Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack + but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq + stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq() + in the end of an hardirq. + This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq + processing. + # # ABI hall of shame # diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 2b4328ea769fb..dacd0ab51df4b 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -332,15 +332,21 @@ void irq_enter(void) static inline void invoke_softirq(void) { if (!force_irqthreads) { +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK /* * We can safely execute softirq on the current stack if * it is the irq stack, because it should be near empty - * at this stage. But we have no way to know if the arch - * calls irq_exit() on the irq stack. So call softirq - * in its own stack to prevent from any overrun on top - * of a potentially deep task stack. + * at this stage. + */ + __do_softirq(); +#else + /* + * Otherwise, irq_exit() is called on the task stack that can + * be potentially deep already. So call softirq in its own stack + * to prevent from any overrun. */ do_softirq_own_stack(); +#endif } else { wakeup_softirqd(); } -- cgit v1.2.3