/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H #define _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H #include struct task_struct; /* one of the stranger aspects of C forward declarations */ struct task_struct *__switch_to_asm(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next); __visible struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next); /* This runs runs on the previous thread's stack. */ static inline void prepare_switch_to(struct task_struct *next) { #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK /* * If we switch to a stack that has a top-level paging entry * that is not present in the current mm, the resulting #PF will * will be promoted to a double-fault and we'll panic. Probe * the new stack now so that vmalloc_fault can fix up the page * tables if needed. This can only happen if we use a stack * in vmap space. * * We assume that the stack is aligned so that it never spans * more than one top-level paging entry. * * To minimize cache pollution, just follow the stack pointer. */ READ_ONCE(*(unsigned char *)next->thread.sp); #endif } asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); /* * This is the structure pointed to by thread.sp for an inactive task. The * order of the fields must match the code in __switch_to_asm(). */ struct inactive_task_frame { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 unsigned long r15; unsigned long r14; unsigned long r13; unsigned long r12; #else unsigned long si; unsigned long di; #endif unsigned long bx; /* * These two fields must be together. They form a stack frame header, * needed by get_frame_pointer(). */ unsigned long bp; unsigned long ret_addr; }; struct fork_frame { struct inactive_task_frame frame; struct pt_regs regs; }; #define switch_to(prev, next, last) \ do { \ prepare_switch_to(next); \ \ ((last) = __switch_to_asm((prev), (next))); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 static inline void refresh_sysenter_cs(struct thread_struct *thread) { /* Only happens when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately: */ if (unlikely(this_cpu_read(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.ss1) == thread->sysenter_cs)) return; this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.ss1, thread->sysenter_cs); wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0); } #endif /* This is used when switching tasks or entering/exiting vm86 mode. */ static inline void update_task_stack(struct task_struct *task) { /* sp0 always points to the entry trampoline stack, which is constant: */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) load_sp0(task->thread.sp0); else this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp1, task->thread.sp0); #else /* * x86-64 updates x86_tss.sp1 via cpu_current_top_of_stack. That * doesn't work on x86-32 because sp1 and * cpu_current_top_of_stack have different values (because of * the non-zero stack-padding on 32bit). */ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) load_sp0(task_top_of_stack(task)); #endif } #endif /* _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H */