summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst
blob: 7cebb6ebb621a9c97b5494c623c28be5669adf5e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
..
.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections

.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P:

*****************************
V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ('422P')
*****************************


Format with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2.
Planar layout as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV``


Description
===========

This format is not commonly used. This is a planar version of the YUYV
format. The three components are separated into three sub-images or
planes. The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The Cb
plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The Cb plane is half
the width of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to two
pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
Y'\ :sub:`01`. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane, just like the Cb
plane.

If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes
have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx
rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including
padding).

**Byte Order.**
Each cell is one byte.




.. flat-table::
    :header-rows:  0
    :stub-columns: 0

    * - start + 0:
      - Y'\ :sub:`00`
      - Y'\ :sub:`01`
      - Y'\ :sub:`02`
      - Y'\ :sub:`03`
    * - start + 4:
      - Y'\ :sub:`10`
      - Y'\ :sub:`11`
      - Y'\ :sub:`12`
      - Y'\ :sub:`13`
    * - start + 8:
      - Y'\ :sub:`20`
      - Y'\ :sub:`21`
      - Y'\ :sub:`22`
      - Y'\ :sub:`23`
    * - start + 12:
      - Y'\ :sub:`30`
      - Y'\ :sub:`31`
      - Y'\ :sub:`32`
      - Y'\ :sub:`33`
    * - start + 16:
      - Cb\ :sub:`00`
      - Cb\ :sub:`01`
    * - start + 18:
      - Cb\ :sub:`10`
      - Cb\ :sub:`11`
    * - start + 20:
      - Cb\ :sub:`20`
      - Cb\ :sub:`21`
    * - start + 22:
      - Cb\ :sub:`30`
      - Cb\ :sub:`31`
    * - start + 24:
      - Cr\ :sub:`00`
      - Cr\ :sub:`01`
    * - start + 26:
      - Cr\ :sub:`10`
      - Cr\ :sub:`11`
    * - start + 28:
      - Cr\ :sub:`20`
      - Cr\ :sub:`21`
    * - start + 30:
      - Cr\ :sub:`30`
      - Cr\ :sub:`31`


**Color Sample Location:**



.. flat-table::
    :header-rows:  0
    :stub-columns: 0

    * -
      - 0
      -
      - 1
      - 2
      -
      - 3
    * - 0
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
    * - 1
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
    * - 2
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
    * - 3
      - Y
      - C
      - Y
      - Y
      - C
      - Y