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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-08-31 20:26:22 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2015-08-31 20:26:22 -0700
commita1d8561172f369ba56d636df49a6b4d6d77e2123 (patch)
tree746e4666ec62e057887ee9c884eb613c03f9ff28
parent3959df1dfb9538498ec3372a2d390bc7fbdbfac2 (diff)
parentff277d4250fe715b6666219b1a3423b863418794 (diff)
downloadlinux-a1d8561172f369ba56d636df49a6b4d6d77e2123.tar.gz
linux-a1d8561172f369ba56d636df49a6b4d6d77e2123.tar.xz
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change in this cycle is the rewrite of the main SMP load balancing metric: the CPU load/utilization. The main goal was to make the metric more precise and more representative - see the changelog of this commit for the gory details: 9d89c257dfb9 ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking") It is done in a way that significantly reduces complexity of the code: 5 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 494 deletions(-) and the performance testing results are encouraging. Nevertheless we need to keep an eye on potential regressions, since this potentially affects every SMP workload in existence. This work comes from Yuyang Du. Other changes: - SCHED_DL updates. (Andrea Parri) - Simplify architecture callbacks by removing finish_arch_switch(). (Peter Zijlstra et al) - cputime accounting: guarantee stime + utime == rtime. (Peter Zijlstra) - optimize idle CPU wakeups some more - inspired by Facebook server loads. (Mike Galbraith) - stop_machine fixes and updates. (Oleg Nesterov) - Introduce the 'trace_sched_waking' tracepoint. (Peter Zijlstra) - sched/numa tweaks. (Srikar Dronamraju) - misc fixes and small cleanups" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits) sched/deadline: Fix comment in enqueue_task_dl() sched/deadline: Fix comment in push_dl_tasks() sched: Change the sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() calling context sched: Make sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() unconditional sched: Fix a race between __kthread_bind() and sched_setaffinity() sched: Ensure a task has a non-normalized vruntime when returning back to CFS sched/numa: Fix NUMA_DIRECT topology identification tile: Reorganize _switch_to() sched, sparc32: Update scheduler comments in copy_thread() sched: Remove finish_arch_switch() sched, tile: Remove finish_arch_switch sched, sh: Fold finish_arch_switch() into switch_to() sched, score: Remove finish_arch_switch() sched, avr32: Remove finish_arch_switch() sched, MIPS: Get rid of finish_arch_switch() sched, arm: Remove finish_arch_switch() sched/fair: Clean up load average references sched/fair: Provide runnable_load_avg back to cfs_rq sched/fair: Remove task and group entity load when they are dead sched/fair: Init cfs_rq's sched_entity load average ...
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/avr32/include/asm/switch_to.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h48
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/tile/include/asm/switch_to.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/tile/kernel/process.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h4
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c4
-rw-r--r--drivers/xen/preempt.c2
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/preempt.h5
-rw-r--r--include/linux/init_task.h10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kthread.h1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/preempt.h19
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched.h98
-rw-r--r--include/linux/stop_machine.h28
-rw-r--r--include/trace/events/sched.h30
-rw-r--r--kernel/cpu.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c7
-rw-r--r--kernel/kthread.c20
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c101
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c101
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/deadline.c40
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/debug.c48
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/fair.c937
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/features.h18
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/idle.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/idle_task.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/rt.c42
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/sched.h39
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/stop_task.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/stop_machine.c44
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/workqueue.c6
37 files changed, 762 insertions, 959 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h
index c99e259469f7..12ebfcc1d539 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@
* CPU.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
-#define finish_arch_switch(prev) dsb(ish)
+#define __complete_pending_tlbi() dsb(ish)
+#else
+#define __complete_pending_tlbi()
#endif
/*
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info
#define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
do { \
+ __complete_pending_tlbi(); \
last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
} while (0)
diff --git a/arch/avr32/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/avr32/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 9a8e9d5208d4..6f00581c3d4f 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/avr32/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -15,11 +15,13 @@
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_OWNERSHIP_TRACE
#include <asm/ocd.h>
-#define finish_arch_switch(prev) \
+#define ocd_switch(prev, next) \
do { \
ocd_write(PID, prev->pid); \
- ocd_write(PID, current->pid); \
+ ocd_write(PID, next->pid); \
} while(0)
+#else
+#define ocd_switch(prev, next)
#endif
/*
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
struct cpu_context *);
#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
do { \
+ ocd_switch(prev, next); \
last = __switch_to(prev, &prev->thread.cpu_context + 1, \
&next->thread.cpu_context); \
} while (0)
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 7163cd7fdd69..9733cd0266e4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -83,45 +83,43 @@ do { if (cpu_has_rw_llb) { \
} \
} while (0)
+/*
+ * For newly created kernel threads switch_to() will return to
+ * ret_from_kernel_thread, newly created user threads to ret_from_fork.
+ * That is, everything following resume() will be skipped for new threads.
+ * So everything that matters to new threads should be placed before resume().
+ */
#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
do { \
- u32 __c0_stat; \
s32 __fpsave = FP_SAVE_NONE; \
__mips_mt_fpaff_switch_to(prev); \
- if (cpu_has_dsp) \
+ if (cpu_has_dsp) { \
__save_dsp(prev); \
- if (cop2_present && (KSTK_STATUS(prev) & ST0_CU2)) { \
- if (cop2_lazy_restore) \
- KSTK_STATUS(prev) &= ~ST0_CU2; \
- __c0_stat = read_c0_status(); \
- write_c0_status(__c0_stat | ST0_CU2); \
- cop2_save(prev); \
- write_c0_status(__c0_stat & ~ST0_CU2); \
+ __restore_dsp(next); \
+ } \
+ if (cop2_present) { \
+ set_c0_status(ST0_CU2); \
+ if ((KSTK_STATUS(prev) & ST0_CU2)) { \
+ if (cop2_lazy_restore) \
+ KSTK_STATUS(prev) &= ~ST0_CU2; \
+ cop2_save(prev); \
+ } \
+ if (KSTK_STATUS(next) & ST0_CU2 && \
+ !cop2_lazy_restore) { \
+ cop2_restore(next); \
+ } \
+ clear_c0_status(ST0_CU2); \
} \
__clear_software_ll_bit(); \
if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(prev, TIF_USEDFPU)) \
__fpsave = FP_SAVE_SCALAR; \
if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(prev, TIF_USEDMSA)) \
__fpsave = FP_SAVE_VECTOR; \
- (last) = resume(prev, next, task_thread_info(next), __fpsave); \
-} while (0)
-
-#define finish_arch_switch(prev) \
-do { \
- u32 __c0_stat; \
- if (cop2_present && !cop2_lazy_restore && \
- (KSTK_STATUS(current) & ST0_CU2)) { \
- __c0_stat = read_c0_status(); \
- write_c0_status(__c0_stat | ST0_CU2); \
- cop2_restore(current); \
- write_c0_status(__c0_stat & ~ST0_CU2); \
- } \
- if (cpu_has_dsp) \
- __restore_dsp(current); \
if (cpu_has_userlocal) \
- write_c0_userlocal(current_thread_info()->tp_value); \
+ write_c0_userlocal(task_thread_info(next)->tp_value); \
__restore_watch(); \
disable_msa(); \
+ (last) = resume(prev, next, task_thread_info(next), __fpsave); \
} while (0)
#endif /* _ASM_SWITCH_TO_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
index 68d067ad4222..a9f753fb73a8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
@@ -2178,7 +2178,7 @@ static int kvmppc_run_vcpu(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vc->runner = vcpu;
if (n_ceded == vc->n_runnable) {
kvmppc_vcore_blocked(vc);
- } else if (should_resched()) {
+ } else if (need_resched()) {
vc->vcore_state = VCORE_PREEMPT;
/* Let something else run */
cond_resched_lock(&vc->lock);
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 031756b59ece..fda3f83308d2 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -8,6 +8,4 @@ do { \
(last) = resume(prev, next, task_thread_info(next)); \
} while (0)
-#define finish_arch_switch(prev) do {} while (0)
-
#endif /* _ASM_SCORE_SWITCH_TO_H */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
index 0c065513e7ac..7661b4ba8259 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ do { \
\
if (is_dsp_enabled(prev)) \
__save_dsp(prev); \
+ if (is_dsp_enabled(next)) \
+ __restore_dsp(next); \
\
__ts1 = (u32 *)&prev->thread.sp; \
__ts2 = (u32 *)&prev->thread.pc; \
@@ -125,10 +127,4 @@ do { \
last = __last; \
} while (0)
-#define finish_arch_switch(prev) \
-do { \
- if (is_dsp_enabled(prev)) \
- __restore_dsp(prev); \
-} while (0)
-
#endif /* __ASM_SH_SWITCH_TO_32_H */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
index 50e7b626afe8..c5113c7ce2fd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -333,11 +333,11 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (new_stack + STACKFRAME_SZ);
/*
- * A new process must start with interrupts closed in 2.5,
- * because this is how Mingo's scheduler works (see schedule_tail
- * and finish_arch_switch). If we do not do it, a timer interrupt hits
- * before we unlock, attempts to re-take the rq->lock, and then we die.
- * Thus, kpsr|=PSR_PIL.
+ * A new process must start with interrupts disabled, see schedule_tail()
+ * and finish_task_switch(). (If we do not do it and if a timer interrupt
+ * hits before we unlock and attempts to take the rq->lock, we deadlock.)
+ *
+ * Thus, kpsr |= PSR_PIL.
*/
ti->ksp = (unsigned long) new_stack;
p->thread.kregs = childregs;
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/switch_to.h
index b8f888cbe6b0..34ee72705521 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -53,15 +53,13 @@ extern unsigned long get_switch_to_pc(void);
* Kernel threads can check to see if they need to migrate their
* stack whenever they return from a context switch; for user
* threads, we defer until they are returning to user-space.
+ * We defer homecache migration until the runqueue lock is released.
*/
-#define finish_arch_switch(prev) do { \
- if (unlikely((prev)->state == TASK_DEAD)) \
- __insn_mtspr(SPR_SIM_CONTROL, SIM_CONTROL_OS_EXIT | \
- ((prev)->pid << _SIM_CONTROL_OPERATOR_BITS)); \
+#define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { \
__insn_mtspr(SPR_SIM_CONTROL, SIM_CONTROL_OS_SWITCH | \
(current->pid << _SIM_CONTROL_OPERATOR_BITS)); \
if (current->mm == NULL && !kstack_hash && \
- current_thread_info()->homecache_cpu != smp_processor_id()) \
+ current_thread_info()->homecache_cpu != raw_smp_processor_id()) \
homecache_migrate_kthread(); \
} while (0)
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/process.c b/arch/tile/kernel/process.c
index a45213781ad0..7d5769310bef 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/process.c
@@ -446,6 +446,11 @@ struct task_struct *__sched _switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
hardwall_switch_tasks(prev, next);
#endif
+ /* Notify the simulator of task exit. */
+ if (unlikely(prev->state == TASK_DEAD))
+ __insn_mtspr(SPR_SIM_CONTROL, SIM_CONTROL_OS_EXIT |
+ (prev->pid << _SIM_CONTROL_OPERATOR_BITS));
+
/*
* Switch kernel SP, PC, and callee-saved registers.
* In the context of the new task, return the old task pointer
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
index dca71714f860..b12f81022a6b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
@@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
/*
* Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state).
*/
-static __always_inline bool should_resched(void)
+static __always_inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset)
{
- return unlikely(!raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count));
+ return unlikely(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) == preempt_offset);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
index 48b7228563ad..33253930247f 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ static void enter_freeze_proper(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
* cpuidle mechanism enables interrupts and doing that with timekeeping
* suspended is generally unsafe.
*/
+ stop_critical_timings();
drv->states[index].enter_freeze(dev, drv, index);
WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
/*
@@ -131,6 +132,7 @@ static void enter_freeze_proper(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
* critical sections, so tell RCU about that.
*/
RCU_NONIDLE(tick_unfreeze());
+ start_critical_timings();
}
/**
@@ -195,7 +197,9 @@ int cpuidle_enter_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(index, dev->cpu);
time_start = ktime_get();
+ stop_critical_timings();
entered_state = target_state->enter(dev, drv, index);
+ start_critical_timings();
time_end = ktime_get();
trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, dev->cpu);
diff --git a/drivers/xen/preempt.c b/drivers/xen/preempt.c
index a1800c150839..08cb419eb4e6 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/preempt.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/preempt.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_in_preemptible_hcall);
asmlinkage __visible void xen_maybe_preempt_hcall(void)
{
if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(xen_in_preemptible_hcall)
- && should_resched())) {
+ && need_resched())) {
/*
* Clear flag as we may be rescheduled on a different
* cpu.
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/preempt.h b/include/asm-generic/preempt.h
index d0a7a4753db2..0bec580a4885 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/preempt.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/preempt.h
@@ -71,9 +71,10 @@ static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
/*
* Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state).
*/
-static __always_inline bool should_resched(void)
+static __always_inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset)
{
- return unlikely(!preempt_count() && tif_need_resched());
+ return unlikely(preempt_count() == preempt_offset &&
+ tif_need_resched());
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index e8493fee8160..d0b380ee7d67 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ extern struct fs_struct init_fs;
#define INIT_CPUSET_SEQ(tsk)
#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+#define INIT_PREV_CPUTIME(x) .prev_cputime = { \
+ .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(x.prev_cputime.lock), \
+},
+#else
+#define INIT_PREV_CPUTIME(x)
+#endif
+
#define INIT_SIGNALS(sig) { \
.nr_threads = 1, \
.thread_head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_task.thread_node), \
@@ -46,6 +54,7 @@ extern struct fs_struct init_fs;
.cputime_atomic = INIT_CPUTIME_ATOMIC, \
.running = 0, \
}, \
+ INIT_PREV_CPUTIME(sig) \
.cred_guard_mutex = \
__MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sig.cred_guard_mutex), \
}
@@ -246,6 +255,7 @@ extern struct task_group root_task_group;
INIT_TASK_RCU_TASKS(tsk) \
INIT_CPUSET_SEQ(tsk) \
INIT_RT_MUTEXES(tsk) \
+ INIT_PREV_CPUTIME(tsk) \
INIT_VTIME(tsk) \
INIT_NUMA_BALANCING(tsk) \
INIT_KASAN(tsk) \
diff --git a/include/linux/kthread.h b/include/linux/kthread.h
index 13d55206ccf6..869b21dcf503 100644
--- a/include/linux/kthread.h
+++ b/include/linux/kthread.h
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_cpu(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
})
void kthread_bind(struct task_struct *k, unsigned int cpu);
+void kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *k, const struct cpumask *mask);
int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k);
bool kthread_should_stop(void);
bool kthread_should_park(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/preempt.h b/include/linux/preempt.h
index 84991f185173..bea8dd8ff5e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/preempt.h
+++ b/include/linux/preempt.h
@@ -84,13 +84,21 @@
*/
#define in_nmi() (preempt_count() & NMI_MASK)
+/*
+ * The preempt_count offset after preempt_disable();
+ */
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)
-# define PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET 1
+# define PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
#else
-# define PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET 0
+# define PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET 0
#endif
/*
+ * The preempt_count offset after spin_lock()
+ */
+#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET
+
+/*
* The preempt_count offset needed for things like:
*
* spin_lock_bh()
@@ -103,7 +111,7 @@
*
* Work as expected.
*/
-#define SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET (SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET)
+#define SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET (SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET)
/*
* Are we running in atomic context? WARNING: this macro cannot
@@ -124,7 +132,8 @@
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
extern void preempt_count_add(int val);
extern void preempt_count_sub(int val);
-#define preempt_count_dec_and_test() ({ preempt_count_sub(1); should_resched(); })
+#define preempt_count_dec_and_test() \
+ ({ preempt_count_sub(1); should_resched(0); })
#else
#define preempt_count_add(val) __preempt_count_add(val)
#define preempt_count_sub(val) __preempt_count_sub(val)
@@ -184,7 +193,7 @@ do { \
#define preempt_check_resched() \
do { \
- if (should_resched()) \
+ if (should_resched(0)) \
__preempt_schedule(); \
} while (0)
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 04b5ada460b4..119823decc46 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -530,39 +530,49 @@ struct cpu_itimer {
};
/**
- * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
+ * struct prev_cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
* @utime: time spent in user mode
* @stime: time spent in system mode
+ * @lock: protects the above two fields
*
- * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
+ * Stores previous user/system time values such that we can guarantee
+ * monotonicity.
*/
-struct cputime {
+struct prev_cputime {
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
cputime_t utime;
cputime_t stime;
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+#endif
};
+static inline void prev_cputime_init(struct prev_cputime *prev)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+ prev->utime = prev->stime = 0;
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&prev->lock);
+#endif
+}
+
/**
* struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
* @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
* @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
* @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
*
- * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
- * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
- *
- * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
- * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
- * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
- * of them in parallel.
+ * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are tracked for
+ * threads and thread groups. Most things considering CPU time want to group
+ * these counts together and treat all three of them in parallel.
*/
struct task_cputime {
cputime_t utime;
cputime_t stime;
unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
};
+
/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
-#define prof_exp stime
#define virt_exp utime
+#define prof_exp stime
#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
#define INIT_CPUTIME \
@@ -715,9 +725,7 @@ struct signal_struct {
cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
cputime_t gtime;
cputime_t cgtime;
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
- struct cputime prev_cputime;
-#endif
+ struct prev_cputime prev_cputime;
unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
@@ -1167,29 +1175,24 @@ struct load_weight {
u32 inv_weight;
};
+/*
+ * The load_avg/util_avg accumulates an infinite geometric series.
+ * 1) load_avg factors the amount of time that a sched_entity is
+ * runnable on a rq into its weight. For cfs_rq, it is the aggregated
+ * such weights of all runnable and blocked sched_entities.
+ * 2) util_avg factors frequency scaling into the amount of time
+ * that a sched_entity is running on a CPU, in the range [0..SCHED_LOAD_SCALE].
+ * For cfs_rq, it is the aggregated such times of all runnable and
+ * blocked sched_entities.
+ * The 64 bit load_sum can:
+ * 1) for cfs_rq, afford 4353082796 (=2^64/47742/88761) entities with
+ * the highest weight (=88761) always runnable, we should not overflow
+ * 2) for entity, support any load.weight always runnable
+ */
struct sched_avg {
- u64 last_runnable_update;
- s64 decay_count;
- /*
- * utilization_avg_contrib describes the amount of time that a
- * sched_entity is running on a CPU. It is based on running_avg_sum
- * and is scaled in the range [0..SCHED_LOAD_SCALE].
- * load_avg_contrib described the amount of time that a sched_entity
- * is runnable on a rq. It is based on both runnable_avg_sum and the
- * weight of the task.
- */
- unsigned long load_avg_contrib, utilization_avg_contrib;
- /*
- * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
- * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for all
- * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
- * running_avg_sum reflects the time that the sched_entity is
- * effectively running on the CPU.
- * runnable_avg_sum represents the amount of time a sched_entity is on
- * a runqueue which includes the running time that is monitored by
- * running_avg_sum.
- */
- u32 runnable_avg_sum, avg_period, running_avg_sum;
+ u64 last_update_time, load_sum;
+ u32 util_sum, period_contrib;
+ unsigned long load_avg, util_avg;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
@@ -1255,7 +1258,7 @@ struct sched_entity {
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /* Per-entity load-tracking */
+ /* Per entity load average tracking */
struct sched_avg avg;
#endif
};
@@ -1351,9 +1354,9 @@ struct task_struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct llist_node wake_entry;
int on_cpu;
- struct task_struct *last_wakee;
- unsigned long wakee_flips;
+ unsigned int wakee_flips;
unsigned long wakee_flip_decay_ts;
+ struct task_struct *last_wakee;
int wake_cpu;
#endif
@@ -1481,9 +1484,7 @@ struct task_struct {
cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
cputime_t gtime;
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
- struct cputime prev_cputime;
-#endif
+ struct prev_cputime prev_cputime;
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
unsigned long long vtime_snap;
@@ -2214,13 +2215,6 @@ static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
-#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
-static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
-{
- return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
-}
-#endif
-
/*
* Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
*
@@ -2897,12 +2891,6 @@ extern int _cond_resched(void);
extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
-#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
-#else
-#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
-#endif
-
#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET);\
__cond_resched_lock(lock); \
diff --git a/include/linux/stop_machine.h b/include/linux/stop_machine.h
index d2abbdb8c6aa..414d924318ce 100644
--- a/include/linux/stop_machine.h
+++ b/include/linux/stop_machine.h
@@ -112,25 +112,13 @@ static inline int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
*
* This can be thought of as a very heavy write lock, equivalent to
* grabbing every spinlock in the kernel. */
-int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
+int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
-/**
- * __stop_machine: freeze the machine on all CPUs and run this function
- * @fn: the function to run
- * @data: the data ptr for the @fn
- * @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu)
- *
- * Description: This is a special version of the above, which assumes cpus
- * won't come or go while it's being called. Used by hotplug cpu.
- */
-int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
-
-int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus);
-
#else /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE && CONFIG_SMP */
-static inline int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+static inline int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -141,16 +129,10 @@ static inline int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
return ret;
}
-static inline int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
- const struct cpumask *cpus)
-{
- return __stop_machine(fn, data, cpus);
-}
-
-static inline int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+static inline int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
- return __stop_machine(fn, data, cpus);
+ return stop_machine(fn, data, cpus);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE && CONFIG_SMP */
diff --git a/include/trace/events/sched.h b/include/trace/events/sched.h
index d57a575fe31f..539d6bc3216a 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/sched.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/sched.h
@@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_kthread_stop_ret,
*/
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_wakeup_template,
- TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, int success),
+ TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
- TP_ARGS(__perf_task(p), success),
+ TP_ARGS(__perf_task(p)),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN )
@@ -71,25 +71,37 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(sched_wakeup_template,
memcpy(__entry->comm, p->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
__entry->pid = p->pid;
__entry->prio = p->prio;
- __entry->success = success;
+ __entry->success = 1; /* rudiment, kill when possible */
__entry->target_cpu = task_cpu(p);
),
- TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d success=%d target_cpu=%03d",
+ TP_printk("comm=%s pid=%d prio=%d target_cpu=%03d",
__entry->comm, __entry->pid, __entry->prio,
- __entry->success, __entry->target_cpu)
+ __entry->target_cpu)
);
+/*
+ * Tracepoint called when waking a task; this tracepoint is guaranteed to be
+ * called from the waking context.
+ */
+DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_waking,
+ TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
+ TP_ARGS(p));
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint called when the task is actually woken; p->state == TASK_RUNNNG.
+ * It it not always called from the waking context.
+ */
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_wakeup,
- TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, int success),
- TP_ARGS(p, success));
+ TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
+ TP_ARGS(p));
/*
* Tracepoint for waking up a new task:
*/
DEFINE_EVENT(sched_wakeup_template, sched_wakeup_new,
- TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p, int success),
- TP_ARGS(p, success));
+ TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *p),
+ TP_ARGS(p));
#ifdef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
static inline long __trace_sched_switch_state(struct task_struct *p)
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 3c91a3fdfce5..82cf9dff4295 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
/*
* So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active().
*/
- err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
+ err = stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
if (err) {
/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index dbd9b8d7b7cc..0d93b4d0617b 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1072,6 +1072,7 @@ static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, sig);
if (!sig)
return -ENOMEM;
+
atomic_set(&sig->count, 1);
memcpy(sig->action, current->sighand->action, sizeof(sig->action));
return 0;
@@ -1133,6 +1134,7 @@ static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
init_sigpending(&sig->shared_pending);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->posix_timers);
seqlock_init(&sig->stats_lock);
+ prev_cputime_init(&sig->prev_cputime);
hrtimer_init(&sig->real_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
sig->real_timer.function = it_real_fn;
@@ -1340,9 +1342,8 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
p->utime = p->stime = p->gtime = 0;
p->utimescaled = p->stimescaled = 0;
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
- p->prev_cputime.utime = p->prev_cputime.stime = 0;
-#endif
+ prev_cputime_init(&p->prev_cputime);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
seqlock_init(&p->vtime_seqlock);
p->vtime_snap = 0;
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index fdea0bee7b5a..490924cc9e7c 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -327,16 +327,30 @@ struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_on_node);
-static void __kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu, long state)
+static void __kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask, long state)
{
- /* Must have done schedule() in kthread() before we set_task_cpu */
+ unsigned long flags;
+
if (!wait_task_inactive(p, state)) {
WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
+
/* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
- do_set_cpus_allowed(p, cpumask_of(cpu));
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+ do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask);
p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu, long state)
+{
+ __kthread_bind_mask(p, cpumask_of(cpu), state);
+}
+
+void kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+ __kthread_bind_mask(p, mask, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
/**
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 5e73c79fadd0..a585c7b2ccf0 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1151,15 +1151,45 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
return 0;
}
-void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+/*
+ * sched_class::set_cpus_allowed must do the below, but is not required to
+ * actually call this function.
+ */
+void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
{
- if (p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed)
- p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
-
cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
p->nr_cpus_allowed = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
}
+void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+ bool queued, running;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&p->pi_lock);
+
+ queued = task_on_rq_queued(p);
+ running = task_current(rq, p);
+
+ if (queued) {
+ /*
+ * Because __kthread_bind() calls this on blocked tasks without
+ * holding rq->lock.
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
+ dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
+ }
+ if (running)
+ put_prev_task(rq, p);
+
+ p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
+
+ if (running)
+ p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+ if (queued)
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
+}
+
/*
* Change a given task's CPU affinity. Migrate the thread to a
* proper CPU and schedule it away if the CPU it's executing on
@@ -1169,7 +1199,8 @@ void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
* task must not exit() & deallocate itself prematurely. The
* call is not atomic; no spinlocks may be held.
*/
-int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+static int __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
+ const struct cpumask *new_mask, bool check)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
@@ -1178,6 +1209,15 @@ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+ /*
+ * Must re-check here, to close a race against __kthread_bind(),
+ * sched_setaffinity() is not guaranteed to observe the flag.
+ */
+ if (check && (p->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
if (cpumask_equal(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask))
goto out;
@@ -1214,6 +1254,11 @@ out:
return ret;
}
+
+int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+{
+ return __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, new_mask, false);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_cpus_allowed_ptr);
void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu)
@@ -1595,6 +1640,15 @@ static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
s64 diff = sample - *avg;
*avg += diff >> 3;
}
+
+#else
+
+static inline int __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
+ const struct cpumask *new_mask, bool check)
+{
+ return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, new_mask);
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
static void
@@ -1654,9 +1708,9 @@ static void
ttwu_do_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
{
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, wake_flags);
- trace_sched_wakeup(p, true);
-
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+ trace_sched_wakeup(p);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (p->sched_class->task_woken) {
/*
@@ -1874,6 +1928,8 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags)
if (!(p->state & state))
goto out;
+ trace_sched_waking(p);
+
success = 1; /* we're going to change ->state */
cpu = task_cpu(p);
@@ -1949,6 +2005,8 @@ static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct task_struct *p)
if (!(p->state & TASK_NORMAL))
goto out;
+ trace_sched_waking(p);
+
if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
@@ -2016,9 +2074,6 @@ static void __sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
p->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime = 0;
p->se.nr_migrations = 0;
p->se.vruntime = 0;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- p->se.avg.decay_count = 0;
-#endif
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->se.group_node);
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
@@ -2303,11 +2358,11 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p)
#endif
/* Initialize new task's runnable average */
- init_task_runnable_average(p);
+ init_entity_runnable_average(&p->se);
rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
p->on_rq = TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
- trace_sched_wakeup_new(p, true);
+ trace_sched_wakeup_new(p);
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
@@ -2469,7 +2524,6 @@ static struct rq *finish_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
*/
prev_state = prev->state;
vtime_task_switch(prev);
- finish_arch_switch(prev);
perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, current);
finish_lock_switch(rq, prev);
finish_arch_post_lock_switch();
@@ -4340,7 +4394,7 @@ long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
}
#endif
again:
- retval = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, new_mask);
+ retval = __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, new_mask, true);
if (!retval) {
cpuset_cpus_allowed(p, cpus_allowed);
@@ -4492,7 +4546,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
int __sched _cond_resched(void)
{
- if (should_resched()) {
+ if (should_resched(0)) {
preempt_schedule_common();
return 1;
}
@@ -4510,7 +4564,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched);
*/
int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
{
- int resched = should_resched();
+ int resched = should_resched(PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET);
int ret = 0;
lockdep_assert_held(lock);
@@ -4532,7 +4586,7 @@ int __sched __cond_resched_softirq(void)
{
BUG_ON(!in_softirq());
- if (should_resched()) {
+ if (should_resched(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET)) {
local_bh_enable();
preempt_schedule_common();
local_bh_disable();
@@ -4865,7 +4919,8 @@ void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
unsigned long flags;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&idle->pi_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
__sched_fork(0, idle);
idle->state = TASK_RUNNING;
@@ -4891,7 +4946,8 @@ void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
idle->on_cpu = 1;
#endif
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idle->pi_lock, flags);
/* Set the preempt count _outside_ the spinlocks! */
init_idle_preempt_count(idle, cpu);
@@ -5311,8 +5367,7 @@ static void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
/* may be called multiple times per register */
static void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
{
- if (sd_sysctl_header)
- unregister_sysctl_table(sd_sysctl_header);
+ unregister_sysctl_table(sd_sysctl_header);
sd_sysctl_header = NULL;
if (sd_ctl_dir[0].child)
sd_free_ctl_entry(&sd_ctl_dir[0].child);
@@ -6445,8 +6500,10 @@ static void init_numa_topology_type(void)
n = sched_max_numa_distance;
- if (n <= 1)
+ if (sched_domains_numa_levels <= 1) {
sched_numa_topology_type = NUMA_DIRECT;
+ return;
+ }
for_each_online_node(a) {
for_each_online_node(b) {
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index f5a64ffad176..8cbc3db671df 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -555,48 +555,43 @@ drop_precision:
}
/*
- * Atomically advance counter to the new value. Interrupts, vcpu
- * scheduling, and scaling inaccuracies can cause cputime_advance
- * to be occasionally called with a new value smaller than counter.
- * Let's enforce atomicity.
+ * Adjust tick based cputime random precision against scheduler runtime
+ * accounting.
*
- * Normally a caller will only go through this loop once, or not
- * at all in case a previous caller updated counter the same jiffy.
- */
-static void cputime_advance(cputime_t *counter, cputime_t new)
-{
- cputime_t old;
-
- while (new > (old = READ_ONCE(*counter)))
- cmpxchg_cputime(counter, old, new);
-}
-
-/*
- * Adjust tick based cputime random precision against scheduler
- * runtime accounting.
+ * Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling timeslices of a
+ * task to be interrupted or not by the timer. Depending on these
+ * circumstances, the number of these interrupts may be over or
+ * under-optimistic, matching the real user and system cputime with a variable
+ * precision.
+ *
+ * Fix this by scaling these tick based values against the total runtime
+ * accounted by the CFS scheduler.
+ *
+ * This code provides the following guarantees:
+ *
+ * stime + utime == rtime
+ * stime_i+1 >= stime_i, utime_i+1 >= utime_i
+ *
+ * Assuming that rtime_i+1 >= rtime_i.
*/
static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
- struct cputime *prev,
+ struct prev_cputime *prev,
cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
cputime_t rtime, stime, utime;
+ unsigned long flags;
- /*
- * Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling
- * timeslices of a task to be interrupted or not by the timer.
- * Depending on these circumstances, the number of these interrupts
- * may be over or under-optimistic, matching the real user and system
- * cputime with a variable precision.
- *
- * Fix this by scaling these tick based values against the total
- * runtime accounted by the CFS scheduler.
- */
+ /* Serialize concurrent callers such that we can honour our guarantees */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&prev->lock, flags);
rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(curr->sum_exec_runtime);
/*
- * Update userspace visible utime/stime values only if actual execution
- * time is bigger than already exported. Note that can happen, that we
- * provided bigger values due to scaling inaccuracy on big numbers.
+ * This is possible under two circumstances:
+ * - rtime isn't monotonic after all (a bug);
+ * - we got reordered by the lock.
+ *
+ * In both cases this acts as a filter such that the rest of the code
+ * can assume it is monotonic regardless of anything else.
*/
if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime)
goto out;
@@ -606,22 +601,46 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
if (utime == 0) {
stime = rtime;
- } else if (stime == 0) {
- utime = rtime;
- } else {
- cputime_t total = stime + utime;
+ goto update;
+ }
- stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime,
- (__force u64)rtime, (__force u64)total);
- utime = rtime - stime;
+ if (stime == 0) {
+ utime = rtime;
+ goto update;
}
- cputime_advance(&prev->stime, stime);
- cputime_advance(&prev->utime, utime);
+ stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime, (__force u64)rtime,
+ (__force u64)(stime + utime));
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure stime doesn't go backwards; this preserves monotonicity
+ * for utime because rtime is monotonic.
+ *
+ * utime_i+1 = rtime_i+1 - stime_i
+ * = rtime_i+1 - (rtime_i - utime_i)
+ * = (rtime_i+1 - rtime_i) + utime_i
+ * >= utime_i
+ */
+ if (stime < prev->stime)
+ stime = prev->stime;
+ utime = rtime - stime;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure utime doesn't go backwards; this still preserves
+ * monotonicity for stime, analogous argument to above.
+ */
+ if (utime < prev->utime) {
+ utime = prev->utime;
+ stime = rtime - utime;
+ }
+update:
+ prev->stime = stime;
+ prev->utime = utime;
out:
*ut = prev->utime;
*st = prev->stime;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prev->lock, flags);
}
void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 0a17af35670a..fc8f01083527 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ static void enqueue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
/*
* Use the scheduling parameters of the top pi-waiter
- * task if we have one and its (relative) deadline is
+ * task if we have one and its (absolute) deadline is
* smaller than our one... OTW we keep our runtime and
* deadline.
*/
@@ -1563,7 +1563,7 @@ out:
static void push_dl_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
- /* Terminates as it moves a -deadline task */
+ /* push_dl_task() will return true if it moved a -deadline task */
while (push_dl_task(rq))
;
}
@@ -1657,7 +1657,6 @@ static void task_woken_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
!test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
- has_pushable_dl_tasks(rq) &&
p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 &&
dl_task(rq->curr) &&
(rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 ||
@@ -1669,9 +1668,8 @@ static void task_woken_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
static void set_cpus_allowed_dl(struct task_struct *p,
const struct cpumask *new_mask)
{
- struct rq *rq;
struct root_domain *src_rd;
- int weight;
+ struct rq *rq;
BUG_ON(!dl_task(p));
@@ -1697,37 +1695,7 @@ static void set_cpus_allowed_dl(struct task_struct *p,
raw_spin_unlock(&src_dl_b->lock);
}
- /*
- * Update only if the task is actually running (i.e.,
- * it is on the rq AND it is not throttled).
- */
- if (!on_dl_rq(&p->dl))
- return;
-
- weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
-
- /*
- * Only update if the process changes its state from whether it
- * can migrate or not.
- */
- if ((p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) == (weight > 1))
- return;
-
- /*
- * The process used to be able to migrate OR it can now migrate
- */
- if (weight <= 1) {
- if (!task_current(rq, p))
- dequeue_pushable_dl_task(rq, p);
- BUG_ON(!rq->dl.dl_nr_migratory);
- rq->dl.dl_nr_migratory--;
- } else {
- if (!task_current(rq, p))
- enqueue_pushable_dl_task(rq, p);
- rq->dl.dl_nr_migratory++;
- }
-
- update_dl_migration(&rq->dl);
+ set_cpus_allowed_common(p, new_mask);
}
/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c
index 4222ec50ab88..641511771ae6 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c
@@ -68,13 +68,8 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group
#define PN(F) \
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
- if (!se) {
- struct sched_avg *avg = &cpu_rq(cpu)->avg;
- P(avg->runnable_avg_sum);
- P(avg->avg_period);
+ if (!se)
return;
- }
-
PN(se->exec_start);
PN(se->vruntime);
@@ -93,12 +88,8 @@ static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group
#endif
P(se->load.weight);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- P(se->avg.runnable_avg_sum);
- P(se->avg.running_avg_sum);
- P(se->avg.avg_period);
- P(se->avg.load_avg_contrib);
- P(se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib);
- P(se->avg.decay_count);
+ P(se->avg.load_avg);
+ P(se->avg.util_avg);
#endif
#undef PN
#undef P
@@ -214,21 +205,21 @@ void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %d\n", "nr_running", cfs_rq->nr_running);
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "load", cfs_rq->load.weight);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "runnable_load_avg",
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lu\n", "load_avg",
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_avg);
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lu\n", "runnable_load_avg",
cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg);
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "blocked_load_avg",
- cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg);
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "utilization_load_avg",
- cfs_rq->utilization_load_avg);
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lu\n", "util_avg",
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_avg);
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "removed_load_avg",
+ atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->removed_load_avg));
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "removed_util_avg",
+ atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->removed_util_avg));
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "tg_load_contrib",
- cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib);
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %d\n", "tg_runnable_contrib",
- cfs_rq->tg_runnable_contrib);
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %lu\n", "tg_load_avg_contrib",
+ cfs_rq->tg_load_avg_contrib);
SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %ld\n", "tg_load_avg",
atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->tg->load_avg));
- SEQ_printf(m, " .%-30s: %d\n", "tg->runnable_avg",
- atomic_read(&cfs_rq->tg->runnable_avg));
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
@@ -636,12 +627,11 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
P(se.load.weight);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- P(se.avg.runnable_avg_sum);
- P(se.avg.running_avg_sum);
- P(se.avg.avg_period);
- P(se.avg.load_avg_contrib);
- P(se.avg.utilization_avg_contrib);
- P(se.avg.decay_count);
+ P(se.avg.load_sum);
+ P(se.avg.util_sum);
+ P(se.avg.load_avg);
+ P(se.avg.util_avg);
+ P(se.avg.last_update_time);
#endif
P(policy);
P(prio);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index d113c3ba8bc4..6e2e3483b1ec 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -283,9 +283,6 @@ static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
return grp->my_q;
}
-static void update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- int force_update);
-
static inline void list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
if (!cfs_rq->on_list) {
@@ -305,8 +302,6 @@ static inline void list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
}
cfs_rq->on_list = 1;
- /* We should have no load, but we need to update last_decay. */
- update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(cfs_rq, 0);
}
}
@@ -616,15 +611,10 @@ static inline u64 calc_delta_fair(u64 delta, struct sched_entity *se)
*/
static u64 __sched_period(unsigned long nr_running)
{
- u64 period = sysctl_sched_latency;
- unsigned long nr_latency = sched_nr_latency;
-
- if (unlikely(nr_running > nr_latency)) {
- period = sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
- period *= nr_running;
- }
-
- return period;
+ if (unlikely(nr_running > sched_nr_latency))
+ return nr_running * sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
+ else
+ return sysctl_sched_latency;
}
/*
@@ -669,22 +659,37 @@ static u64 sched_vslice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p);
-static inline void __update_task_entity_contrib(struct sched_entity *se);
-static inline void __update_task_entity_utilization(struct sched_entity *se);
+/*
+ * We choose a half-life close to 1 scheduling period.
+ * Note: The tables below are dependent on this value.
+ */
+#define LOAD_AVG_PERIOD 32
+#define LOAD_AVG_MAX 47742 /* maximum possible load avg */
+#define LOAD_AVG_MAX_N 345 /* number of full periods to produce LOAD_MAX_AVG */
-/* Give new task start runnable values to heavy its load in infant time */
-void init_task_runnable_average(struct task_struct *p)
+/* Give new sched_entity start runnable values to heavy its load in infant time */
+void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se)
{
- u32 slice;
+ struct sched_avg *sa = &se->avg;
- slice = sched_slice(task_cfs_rq(p), &p->se) >> 10;
- p->se.avg.runnable_avg_sum = p->se.avg.running_avg_sum = slice;
- p->se.avg.avg_period = slice;
- __update_task_entity_contrib(&p->se);
- __update_task_entity_utilization(&p->se);
+ sa->last_update_time = 0;
+ /*
+ * sched_avg's period_contrib should be strictly less then 1024, so
+ * we give it 1023 to make sure it is almost a period (1024us), and
+ * will definitely be update (after enqueue).
+ */
+ sa->period_contrib = 1023;
+ sa->load_avg = scale_load_down(se->load.weight);
+ sa->load_sum = sa->load_avg * LOAD_AVG_MAX;
+ sa->util_avg = scale_load_down(SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
+ sa->util_sum = LOAD_AVG_MAX;
+ /* when this task enqueue'ed, it will contribute to its cfs_rq's load_avg */
}
+
+static inline unsigned long cfs_rq_runnable_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+static inline unsigned long cfs_rq_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
#else
-void init_task_runnable_average(struct task_struct *p)
+void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se)
{
}
#endif
@@ -1415,8 +1420,9 @@ static bool numa_has_capacity(struct task_numa_env *env)
* --------------------- vs ---------------------
* src->compute_capacity dst->compute_capacity
*/
- if (src->load * dst->compute_capacity >
- dst->load * src->compute_capacity)
+ if (src->load * dst->compute_capacity * env->imbalance_pct >
+
+ dst->load * src->compute_capacity * 100)
return true;
return false;
@@ -1702,8 +1708,8 @@ static u64 numa_get_avg_runtime(struct task_struct *p, u64 *period)
delta = runtime - p->last_sum_exec_runtime;
*period = now - p->last_task_numa_placement;
} else {
- delta = p->se.avg.runnable_avg_sum;
- *period = p->se.avg.avg_period;
+ delta = p->se.avg.load_sum / p->se.load.weight;
+ *period = LOAD_AVG_MAX;
}
p->last_sum_exec_runtime = runtime;
@@ -2351,13 +2357,13 @@ static inline long calc_tg_weight(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
long tg_weight;
/*
- * Use this CPU's actual weight instead of the last load_contribution
- * to gain a more accurate current total weight. See
- * update_cfs_rq_load_contribution().
+ * Use this CPU's real-time load instead of the last load contribution
+ * as the updating of the contribution is delayed, and we will use the
+ * the real-time load to calc the share. See update_tg_load_avg().
*/
tg_weight = atomic_long_read(&tg->load_avg);
- tg_weight -= cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib;
- tg_weight += cfs_rq->load.weight;
+ tg_weight -= cfs_rq->tg_load_avg_contrib;
+ tg_weight += cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq);
return tg_weight;
}
@@ -2367,7 +2373,7 @@ static long calc_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_group *tg)
long tg_weight, load, shares;
tg_weight = calc_tg_weight(tg, cfs_rq);
- load = cfs_rq->load.weight;
+ load = cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq);
shares = (tg->shares * load);
if (tg_weight)
@@ -2429,14 +2435,6 @@ static inline void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-/*
- * We choose a half-life close to 1 scheduling period.
- * Note: The tables below are dependent on this value.
- */
-#define LOAD_AVG_PERIOD 32
-#define LOAD_AVG_MAX 47742 /* maximum possible load avg */
-#define LOAD_AVG_MAX_N 345 /* number of full periods to produce LOAD_MAX_AVG */
-
/* Precomputed fixed inverse multiplies for multiplication by y^n */
static const u32 runnable_avg_yN_inv[] = {
0xffffffff, 0xfa83b2da, 0xf5257d14, 0xefe4b99a, 0xeac0c6e6, 0xe5b906e6,
@@ -2485,9 +2483,8 @@ static __always_inline u64 decay_load(u64 val, u64 n)
local_n %= LOAD_AVG_PERIOD;
}
- val *= runnable_avg_yN_inv[local_n];
- /* We don't use SRR here since we always want to round down. */
- return val >> 32;
+ val = mul_u64_u32_shr(val, runnable_avg_yN_inv[local_n], 32);
+ return val;
}
/*
@@ -2546,23 +2543,22 @@ static u32 __compute_runnable_contrib(u64 n)
* load_avg = u_0` + y*(u_0 + u_1*y + u_2*y^2 + ... )
* = u_0 + u_1*y + u_2*y^2 + ... [re-labeling u_i --> u_{i+1}]
*/
-static __always_inline int __update_entity_runnable_avg(u64 now, int cpu,
- struct sched_avg *sa,
- int runnable,
- int running)
+static __always_inline int
+__update_load_avg(u64 now, int cpu, struct sched_avg *sa,
+ unsigned long weight, int running, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
u64 delta, periods;
- u32 runnable_contrib;
+ u32 contrib;
int delta_w, decayed = 0;
unsigned long scale_freq = arch_scale_freq_capacity(NULL, cpu);
- delta = now - sa->last_runnable_update;
+ delta = now - sa->last_update_time;
/*
* This should only happen when time goes backwards, which it
* unfortunately does during sched clock init when we swap over to TSC.
*/
if ((s64)delta < 0) {
- sa->last_runnable_update = now;
+ sa->last_update_time = now;
return 0;
}
@@ -2573,26 +2569,29 @@ static __always_inline int __update_entity_runnable_avg(u64 now, int cpu,
delta >>= 10;
if (!delta)
return 0;
- sa->last_runnable_update = now;
+ sa->last_update_time = now;
/* delta_w is the amount already accumulated against our next period */
- delta_w = sa->avg_period % 1024;
+ delta_w = sa->period_contrib;
if (delta + delta_w >= 1024) {
- /* period roll-over */
decayed = 1;
+ /* how much left for next period will start over, we don't know yet */
+ sa->period_contrib = 0;
+
/*
* Now that we know we're crossing a period boundary, figure
* out how much from delta we need to complete the current
* period and accrue it.
*/
delta_w = 1024 - delta_w;
- if (runnable)
- sa->runnable_avg_sum += delta_w;
+ if (weight) {
+ sa->load_sum += weight * delta_w;
+ if (cfs_rq)
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += weight * delta_w;
+ }
if (running)
- sa->running_avg_sum += delta_w * scale_freq
- >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
- sa->avg_period += delta_w;
+ sa->util_sum += delta_w * scale_freq >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
delta -= delta_w;
@@ -2600,341 +2599,186 @@ static __always_inline int __update_entity_runnable_avg(u64 now, int cpu,
periods = delta / 1024;
delta %= 1024;
- sa->runnable_avg_sum = decay_load(sa->runnable_avg_sum,
- periods + 1);
- sa->running_avg_sum = decay_load(sa->running_avg_sum,
- periods + 1);
- sa->avg_period = decay_load(sa->avg_period,
- periods + 1);
+ sa->load_sum = decay_load(sa->load_sum, periods + 1);
+ if (cfs_rq) {
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum =
+ decay_load(cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum, periods + 1);
+ }
+ sa->util_sum = decay_load((u64)(sa->util_sum), periods + 1);
/* Efficiently calculate \sum (1..n_period) 1024*y^i */
- runnable_contrib = __compute_runnable_contrib(periods);
- if (runnable)
- sa->runnable_avg_sum += runnable_contrib;
+ contrib = __compute_runnable_contrib(periods);
+ if (weight) {
+ sa->load_sum += weight * contrib;
+ if (cfs_rq)
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += weight * contrib;
+ }
if (running)
- sa->running_avg_sum += runnable_contrib * scale_freq
- >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
- sa->avg_period += runnable_contrib;
+ sa->util_sum += contrib * scale_freq >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
}
/* Remainder of delta accrued against u_0` */
- if (runnable)
- sa->runnable_avg_sum += delta;
+ if (weight) {
+ sa->load_sum += weight * delta;
+ if (cfs_rq)
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += weight * delta;
+ }
if (running)
- sa->running_avg_sum += delta * scale_freq
- >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
- sa->avg_period += delta;
-
- return decayed;
-}
+ sa->util_sum += delta * scale_freq >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
-/* Synchronize an entity's decay with its parenting cfs_rq.*/
-static inline u64 __synchronize_entity_decay(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
- u64 decays = atomic64_read(&cfs_rq->decay_counter);
-
- decays -= se->avg.decay_count;
- se->avg.decay_count = 0;
- if (!decays)
- return 0;
+ sa->period_contrib += delta;
- se->avg.load_avg_contrib = decay_load(se->avg.load_avg_contrib, decays);
- se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib =
- decay_load(se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib, decays);
+ if (decayed) {
+ sa->load_avg = div_u64(sa->load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX);
+ if (cfs_rq) {
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg =
+ div_u64(cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum, LOAD_AVG_MAX);
+ }
+ sa->util_avg = (sa->util_sum << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT) / LOAD_AVG_MAX;
+ }
- return decays;
+ return decayed;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static inline void __update_cfs_rq_tg_load_contrib(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- int force_update)
-{
- struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
- long tg_contrib;
-
- tg_contrib = cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg + cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg;
- tg_contrib -= cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib;
-
- if (!tg_contrib)
- return;
-
- if (force_update || abs(tg_contrib) > cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib / 8) {
- atomic_long_add(tg_contrib, &tg->load_avg);
- cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib += tg_contrib;
- }
-}
-
/*
- * Aggregate cfs_rq runnable averages into an equivalent task_group
- * representation for computing load contributions.
+ * Updating tg's load_avg is necessary before update_cfs_share (which is done)
+ * and effective_load (which is not done because it is too costly).
*/
-static inline void __update_tg_runnable_avg(struct sched_avg *sa,
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+static inline void update_tg_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int force)
{
- struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
- long contrib;
+ long delta = cfs_rq->avg.load_avg - cfs_rq->tg_load_avg_contrib;
- /* The fraction of a cpu used by this cfs_rq */
- contrib = div_u64((u64)sa->runnable_avg_sum << NICE_0_SHIFT,
- sa->avg_period + 1);
- contrib -= cfs_rq->tg_runnable_contrib;
-
- if (abs(contrib) > cfs_rq->tg_runnable_contrib / 64) {
- atomic_add(contrib, &tg->runnable_avg);
- cfs_rq->tg_runnable_contrib += contrib;
+ if (force || abs(delta) > cfs_rq->tg_load_avg_contrib / 64) {
+ atomic_long_add(delta, &cfs_rq->tg->load_avg);
+ cfs_rq->tg_load_avg_contrib = cfs_rq->avg.load_avg;
}
}
-static inline void __update_group_entity_contrib(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);
- struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
- int runnable_avg;
-
- u64 contrib;
-
- contrib = cfs_rq->tg_load_contrib * tg->shares;
- se->avg.load_avg_contrib = div_u64(contrib,
- atomic_long_read(&tg->load_avg) + 1);
-
- /*
- * For group entities we need to compute a correction term in the case
- * that they are consuming <1 cpu so that we would contribute the same
- * load as a task of equal weight.
- *
- * Explicitly co-ordinating this measurement would be expensive, but
- * fortunately the sum of each cpus contribution forms a usable
- * lower-bound on the true value.
- *
- * Consider the aggregate of 2 contributions. Either they are disjoint
- * (and the sum represents true value) or they are disjoint and we are
- * understating by the aggregate of their overlap.
- *
- * Extending this to N cpus, for a given overlap, the maximum amount we
- * understand is then n_i(n_i+1)/2 * w_i where n_i is the number of
- * cpus that overlap for this interval and w_i is the interval width.
- *
- * On a small machine; the first term is well-bounded which bounds the
- * total error since w_i is a subset of the period. Whereas on a
- * larger machine, while this first term can be larger, if w_i is the
- * of consequential size guaranteed to see n_i*w_i quickly converge to
- * our upper bound of 1-cpu.
- */
- runnable_avg = atomic_read(&tg->runnable_avg);
- if (runnable_avg < NICE_0_LOAD) {
- se->avg.load_avg_contrib *= runnable_avg;
- se->avg.load_avg_contrib >>= NICE_0_SHIFT;
- }
-}
-
-static inline void update_rq_runnable_avg(struct rq *rq, int runnable)
-{
- __update_entity_runnable_avg(rq_clock_task(rq), cpu_of(rq), &rq->avg,
- runnable, runnable);
- __update_tg_runnable_avg(&rq->avg, &rq->cfs);
-}
#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
-static inline void __update_cfs_rq_tg_load_contrib(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- int force_update) {}
-static inline void __update_tg_runnable_avg(struct sched_avg *sa,
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
-static inline void __update_group_entity_contrib(struct sched_entity *se) {}
-static inline void update_rq_runnable_avg(struct rq *rq, int runnable) {}
+static inline void update_tg_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int force) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
-static inline void __update_task_entity_contrib(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
- u32 contrib;
-
- /* avoid overflowing a 32-bit type w/ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE */
- contrib = se->avg.runnable_avg_sum * scale_load_down(se->load.weight);
- contrib /= (se->avg.avg_period + 1);
- se->avg.load_avg_contrib = scale_load(contrib);
-}
+static inline u64 cfs_rq_clock_task(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
-/* Compute the current contribution to load_avg by se, return any delta */
-static long __update_entity_load_avg_contrib(struct sched_entity *se)
+/* Group cfs_rq's load_avg is used for task_h_load and update_cfs_share */
+static inline int update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
- long old_contrib = se->avg.load_avg_contrib;
+ int decayed;
+ struct sched_avg *sa = &cfs_rq->avg;
- if (entity_is_task(se)) {
- __update_task_entity_contrib(se);
- } else {
- __update_tg_runnable_avg(&se->avg, group_cfs_rq(se));
- __update_group_entity_contrib(se);
+ if (atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->removed_load_avg)) {
+ long r = atomic_long_xchg(&cfs_rq->removed_load_avg, 0);
+ sa->load_avg = max_t(long, sa->load_avg - r, 0);
+ sa->load_sum = max_t(s64, sa->load_sum - r * LOAD_AVG_MAX, 0);
}
- return se->avg.load_avg_contrib - old_contrib;
-}
-
-
-static inline void __update_task_entity_utilization(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
- u32 contrib;
+ if (atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->removed_util_avg)) {
+ long r = atomic_long_xchg(&cfs_rq->removed_util_avg, 0);
+ sa->util_avg = max_t(long, sa->util_avg - r, 0);
+ sa->util_sum = max_t(s32, sa->util_sum -
+ ((r * LOAD_AVG_MAX) >> SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT), 0);
+ }
- /* avoid overflowing a 32-bit type w/ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE */
- contrib = se->avg.running_avg_sum * scale_load_down(SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
- contrib /= (se->avg.avg_period + 1);
- se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib = scale_load(contrib);
-}
+ decayed = __update_load_avg(now, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), sa,
+ scale_load_down(cfs_rq->load.weight), cfs_rq->curr != NULL, cfs_rq);
-static long __update_entity_utilization_avg_contrib(struct sched_entity *se)
-{
- long old_contrib = se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib;
-
- if (entity_is_task(se))
- __update_task_entity_utilization(se);
- else
- se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib =
- group_cfs_rq(se)->utilization_load_avg;
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ smp_wmb();
+ cfs_rq->load_last_update_time_copy = sa->last_update_time;
+#endif
- return se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib - old_contrib;
+ return decayed;
}
-static inline void subtract_blocked_load_contrib(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- long load_contrib)
-{
- if (likely(load_contrib < cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg))
- cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg -= load_contrib;
- else
- cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg = 0;
-}
-
-static inline u64 cfs_rq_clock_task(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
-
-/* Update a sched_entity's runnable average */
-static inline void update_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se,
- int update_cfs_rq)
+/* Update task and its cfs_rq load average */
+static inline void update_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se, int update_tg)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
- long contrib_delta, utilization_delta;
int cpu = cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq));
- u64 now;
+ u64 now = cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq);
/*
- * For a group entity we need to use their owned cfs_rq_clock_task() in
- * case they are the parent of a throttled hierarchy.
+ * Track task load average for carrying it to new CPU after migrated, and
+ * track group sched_entity load average for task_h_load calc in migration
*/
- if (entity_is_task(se))
- now = cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq);
- else
- now = cfs_rq_clock_task(group_cfs_rq(se));
-
- if (!__update_entity_runnable_avg(now, cpu, &se->avg, se->on_rq,
- cfs_rq->curr == se))
- return;
-
- contrib_delta = __update_entity_load_avg_contrib(se);
- utilization_delta = __update_entity_utilization_avg_contrib(se);
-
- if (!update_cfs_rq)
- return;
+ __update_load_avg(now, cpu, &se->avg,
+ se->on_rq * scale_load_down(se->load.weight), cfs_rq->curr == se, NULL);
- if (se->on_rq) {
- cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg += contrib_delta;
- cfs_rq->utilization_load_avg += utilization_delta;
- } else {
- subtract_blocked_load_contrib(cfs_rq, -contrib_delta);
- }
+ if (update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq) && update_tg)
+ update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, 0);
}
-/*
- * Decay the load contributed by all blocked children and account this so that
- * their contribution may appropriately discounted when they wake up.
- */
-static void update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int force_update)
+/* Add the load generated by se into cfs_rq's load average */
+static inline void
+enqueue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
{
- u64 now = cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq) >> 20;
- u64 decays;
-
- decays = now - cfs_rq->last_decay;
- if (!decays && !force_update)
- return;
+ struct sched_avg *sa = &se->avg;
+ u64 now = cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq);
+ int migrated = 0, decayed;
- if (atomic_long_read(&cfs_rq->removed_load)) {
- unsigned long removed_load;
- removed_load = atomic_long_xchg(&cfs_rq->removed_load, 0);
- subtract_blocked_load_contrib(cfs_rq, removed_load);
+ if (sa->last_update_time == 0) {
+ sa->last_update_time = now;
+ migrated = 1;
}
+ else {
+ __update_load_avg(now, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), sa,
+ se->on_rq * scale_load_down(se->load.weight),
+ cfs_rq->curr == se, NULL);
+ }
+
+ decayed = update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq);
- if (decays) {
- cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg = decay_load(cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg,
- decays);
- atomic64_add(decays, &cfs_rq->decay_counter);
- cfs_rq->last_decay = now;
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg += sa->load_avg;
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum += sa->load_sum;
+
+ if (migrated) {
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_avg += sa->load_avg;
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_sum += sa->load_sum;
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_avg += sa->util_avg;
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_sum += sa->util_sum;
}
- __update_cfs_rq_tg_load_contrib(cfs_rq, force_update);
+ if (decayed || migrated)
+ update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, 0);
}
-/* Add the load generated by se into cfs_rq's child load-average */
-static inline void enqueue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- struct sched_entity *se,
- int wakeup)
+/* Remove the runnable load generated by se from cfs_rq's runnable load average */
+static inline void
+dequeue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
{
- /*
- * We track migrations using entity decay_count <= 0, on a wake-up
- * migration we use a negative decay count to track the remote decays
- * accumulated while sleeping.
- *
- * Newly forked tasks are enqueued with se->avg.decay_count == 0, they
- * are seen by enqueue_entity_load_avg() as a migration with an already
- * constructed load_avg_contrib.
- */
- if (unlikely(se->avg.decay_count <= 0)) {
- se->avg.last_runnable_update = rq_clock_task(rq_of(cfs_rq));
- if (se->avg.decay_count) {
- /*
- * In a wake-up migration we have to approximate the
- * time sleeping. This is because we can't synchronize
- * clock_task between the two cpus, and it is not
- * guaranteed to be read-safe. Instead, we can
- * approximate this using our carried decays, which are
- * explicitly atomically readable.
- */
- se->avg.last_runnable_update -= (-se->avg.decay_count)
- << 20;
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 0);
- /* Indicate that we're now synchronized and on-rq */
- se->avg.decay_count = 0;
- }
- wakeup = 0;
- } else {
- __synchronize_entity_decay(se);
- }
+ update_load_avg(se, 1);
- /* migrated tasks did not contribute to our blocked load */
- if (wakeup) {
- subtract_blocked_load_contrib(cfs_rq, se->avg.load_avg_contrib);
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 0);
- }
-
- cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg += se->avg.load_avg_contrib;
- cfs_rq->utilization_load_avg += se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib;
- /* we force update consideration on load-balancer moves */
- update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(cfs_rq, !wakeup);
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg =
+ max_t(long, cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg - se->avg.load_avg, 0);
+ cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum =
+ max_t(s64, cfs_rq->runnable_load_sum - se->avg.load_sum, 0);
}
/*
- * Remove se's load from this cfs_rq child load-average, if the entity is
- * transitioning to a blocked state we track its projected decay using
- * blocked_load_avg.
+ * Task first catches up with cfs_rq, and then subtract
+ * itself from the cfs_rq (task must be off the queue now).
*/
-static inline void dequeue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- struct sched_entity *se,
- int sleep)
+void remove_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se)
{
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 1);
- /* we force update consideration on load-balancer moves */
- update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(cfs_rq, !sleep);
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+ u64 last_update_time;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ u64 last_update_time_copy;
- cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg -= se->avg.load_avg_contrib;
- cfs_rq->utilization_load_avg -= se->avg.utilization_avg_contrib;
- if (sleep) {
- cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg += se->avg.load_avg_contrib;
- se->avg.decay_count = atomic64_read(&cfs_rq->decay_counter);
- } /* migrations, e.g. sleep=0 leave decay_count == 0 */
+ do {
+ last_update_time_copy = cfs_rq->load_last_update_time_copy;
+ smp_rmb();
+ last_update_time = cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time;
+ } while (last_update_time != last_update_time_copy);
+#else
+ last_update_time = cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time;
+#endif
+
+ __update_load_avg(last_update_time, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), &se->avg, 0, 0, NULL);
+ atomic_long_add(se->avg.load_avg, &cfs_rq->removed_load_avg);
+ atomic_long_add(se->avg.util_avg, &cfs_rq->removed_util_avg);
}
/*
@@ -2944,7 +2788,6 @@ static inline void dequeue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
*/
void idle_enter_fair(struct rq *this_rq)
{
- update_rq_runnable_avg(this_rq, 1);
}
/*
@@ -2954,24 +2797,28 @@ void idle_enter_fair(struct rq *this_rq)
*/
void idle_exit_fair(struct rq *this_rq)
{
- update_rq_runnable_avg(this_rq, 0);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long cfs_rq_runnable_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+ return cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long cfs_rq_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+ return cfs_rq->avg.load_avg;
}
static int idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq);
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
-static inline void update_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se,
- int update_cfs_rq) {}
-static inline void update_rq_runnable_avg(struct rq *rq, int runnable) {}
-static inline void enqueue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- struct sched_entity *se,
- int wakeup) {}
-static inline void dequeue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- struct sched_entity *se,
- int sleep) {}
-static inline void update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
- int force_update) {}
+static inline void update_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se, int update_tg) {}
+static inline void
+enqueue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) {}
+static inline void
+dequeue_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) {}
+static inline void remove_entity_load_avg(struct sched_entity *se) {}
static inline int idle_balance(struct rq *rq)
{
@@ -3103,7 +2950,7 @@ enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
* Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
*/
update_curr(cfs_rq);
- enqueue_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
+ enqueue_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se);
account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
@@ -3178,7 +3025,7 @@ dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
* Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
*/
update_curr(cfs_rq);
- dequeue_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP);
+ dequeue_entity_load_avg(cfs_rq, se);
update_stats_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
if (flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP) {
@@ -3268,7 +3115,7 @@ set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
*/
update_stats_wait_end(cfs_rq, se);
__dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 1);
+ update_load_avg(se, 1);
}
update_stats_curr_start(cfs_rq, se);
@@ -3368,7 +3215,7 @@ static void put_prev_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *prev)
/* Put 'current' back into the tree. */
__enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, prev);
/* in !on_rq case, update occurred at dequeue */
- update_entity_load_avg(prev, 1);
+ update_load_avg(prev, 0);
}
cfs_rq->curr = NULL;
}
@@ -3384,8 +3231,7 @@ entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued)
/*
* Ensure that runnable average is periodically updated.
*/
- update_entity_load_avg(curr, 1);
- update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(cfs_rq, 1);
+ update_load_avg(curr, 1);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
@@ -4258,14 +4104,13 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
break;
+ update_load_avg(se, 1);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 1);
}
- if (!se) {
- update_rq_runnable_avg(rq, rq->nr_running);
+ if (!se)
add_nr_running(rq, 1);
- }
+
hrtick_update(rq);
}
@@ -4319,14 +4164,13 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
break;
+ update_load_avg(se, 1);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 1);
}
- if (!se) {
+ if (!se)
sub_nr_running(rq, 1);
- update_rq_runnable_avg(rq, 1);
- }
+
hrtick_update(rq);
}
@@ -4439,6 +4283,12 @@ static void __update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq, unsigned long this_load,
sched_avg_update(this_rq);
}
+/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */
+static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu)
+{
+ return cfs_rq_runnable_load_avg(&cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
/*
* There is no sane way to deal with nohz on smp when using jiffies because the
@@ -4460,7 +4310,7 @@ static void __update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq, unsigned long this_load,
static void update_idle_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq)
{
unsigned long curr_jiffies = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
- unsigned long load = this_rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
+ unsigned long load = weighted_cpuload(cpu_of(this_rq));
unsigned long pending_updates;
/*
@@ -4506,7 +4356,7 @@ void update_cpu_load_nohz(void)
*/
void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq)
{
- unsigned long load = this_rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
+ unsigned long load = weighted_cpuload(cpu_of(this_rq));
/*
* See the mess around update_idle_cpu_load() / update_cpu_load_nohz().
*/
@@ -4514,12 +4364,6 @@ void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq)
__update_cpu_load(this_rq, load, 1);
}
-/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */
-static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu)
-{
- return cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
-}
-
/*
* Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted
* according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
@@ -4567,7 +4411,7 @@ static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
{
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
unsigned long nr_running = READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.h_nr_running);
- unsigned long load_avg = rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
+ unsigned long load_avg = weighted_cpuload(cpu);
if (nr_running)
return load_avg / nr_running;
@@ -4686,7 +4530,7 @@ static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, long wl, long wg)
/*
* w = rw_i + @wl
*/
- w = se->my_q->load.weight + wl;
+ w = cfs_rq_load_avg(se->my_q) + wl;
/*
* wl = S * s'_i; see (2)
@@ -4707,7 +4551,7 @@ static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, long wl, long wg)
/*
* wl = dw_i = S * (s'_i - s_i); see (3)
*/
- wl -= se->load.weight;
+ wl -= se->avg.load_avg;
/*
* Recursively apply this logic to all parent groups to compute
@@ -4730,26 +4574,29 @@ static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, long wl, long wg)
#endif
+/*
+ * Detect M:N waker/wakee relationships via a switching-frequency heuristic.
+ * A waker of many should wake a different task than the one last awakened
+ * at a frequency roughly N times higher than one of its wakees. In order
+ * to determine whether we should let the load spread vs consolodating to
+ * shared cache, we look for a minimum 'flip' frequency of llc_size in one
+ * partner, and a factor of lls_size higher frequency in the other. With
+ * both conditions met, we can be relatively sure that the relationship is
+ * non-monogamous, with partner count exceeding socket size. Waker/wakee
+ * being client/server, worker/dispatcher, interrupt source or whatever is
+ * irrelevant, spread criteria is apparent partner count exceeds socket size.
+ */
static int wake_wide(struct task_struct *p)
{
+ unsigned int master = current->wakee_flips;
+ unsigned int slave = p->wakee_flips;
int factor = this_cpu_read(sd_llc_size);
- /*
- * Yeah, it's the switching-frequency, could means many wakee or
- * rapidly switch, use factor here will just help to automatically
- * adjust the loose-degree, so bigger node will lead to more pull.
- */
- if (p->wakee_flips > factor) {
- /*
- * wakee is somewhat hot, it needs certain amount of cpu
- * resource, so if waker is far more hot, prefer to leave
- * it alone.
- */
- if (current->wakee_flips > (factor * p->wakee_flips))
- return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
+ if (master < slave)
+ swap(master, slave);
+ if (slave < factor || master < slave * factor)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
}
static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
@@ -4761,13 +4608,6 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
unsigned long weight;
int balanced;
- /*
- * If we wake multiple tasks be careful to not bounce
- * ourselves around too much.
- */
- if (wake_wide(p))
- return 0;
-
idx = sd->wake_idx;
this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
prev_cpu = task_cpu(p);
@@ -4781,14 +4621,14 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
*/
if (sync) {
tg = task_group(current);
- weight = current->se.load.weight;
+ weight = current->se.avg.load_avg;
this_load += effective_load(tg, this_cpu, -weight, -weight);
load += effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, -weight);
}
tg = task_group(p);
- weight = p->se.load.weight;
+ weight = p->se.avg.load_avg;
/*
* In low-load situations, where prev_cpu is idle and this_cpu is idle
@@ -4981,12 +4821,12 @@ done:
* tasks. The unit of the return value must be the one of capacity so we can
* compare the usage with the capacity of the CPU that is available for CFS
* task (ie cpu_capacity).
- * cfs.utilization_load_avg is the sum of running time of runnable tasks on a
+ * cfs.avg.util_avg is the sum of running time of runnable tasks on a
* CPU. It represents the amount of utilization of a CPU in the range
* [0..SCHED_LOAD_SCALE]. The usage of a CPU can't be higher than the full
* capacity of the CPU because it's about the running time on this CPU.
- * Nevertheless, cfs.utilization_load_avg can be higher than SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
- * because of unfortunate rounding in avg_period and running_load_avg or just
+ * Nevertheless, cfs.avg.util_avg can be higher than SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
+ * because of unfortunate rounding in util_avg or just
* after migrating tasks until the average stabilizes with the new running
* time. So we need to check that the usage stays into the range
* [0..cpu_capacity_orig] and cap if necessary.
@@ -4995,7 +4835,7 @@ done:
*/
static int get_cpu_usage(int cpu)
{
- unsigned long usage = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.utilization_load_avg;
+ unsigned long usage = cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs.avg.util_avg;
unsigned long capacity = capacity_orig_of(cpu);
if (usage >= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
@@ -5021,17 +4861,17 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
{
struct sched_domain *tmp, *affine_sd = NULL, *sd = NULL;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- int new_cpu = cpu;
+ int new_cpu = prev_cpu;
int want_affine = 0;
int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC;
if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE)
- want_affine = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p));
+ want_affine = !wake_wide(p) && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p));
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) {
if (!(tmp->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
- continue;
+ break;
/*
* If both cpu and prev_cpu are part of this domain,
@@ -5045,17 +4885,21 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
if (tmp->flags & sd_flag)
sd = tmp;
+ else if (!want_affine)
+ break;
}
- if (affine_sd && cpu != prev_cpu && wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync))
- prev_cpu = cpu;
-
- if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) {
- new_cpu = select_idle_sibling(p, prev_cpu);
- goto unlock;
+ if (affine_sd) {
+ sd = NULL; /* Prefer wake_affine over balance flags */
+ if (cpu != prev_cpu && wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync))
+ new_cpu = cpu;
}
- while (sd) {
+ if (!sd) {
+ if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) /* XXX always ? */
+ new_cpu = select_idle_sibling(p, new_cpu);
+
+ } else while (sd) {
struct sched_group *group;
int weight;
@@ -5089,7 +4933,6 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int sd_flag, int wake_f
}
/* while loop will break here if sd == NULL */
}
-unlock:
rcu_read_unlock();
return new_cpu;
@@ -5101,26 +4944,27 @@ unlock:
* previous cpu. However, the caller only guarantees p->pi_lock is held; no
* other assumptions, including the state of rq->lock, should be made.
*/
-static void
-migrate_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int next_cpu)
+static void migrate_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int next_cpu)
{
- struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
-
/*
- * Load tracking: accumulate removed load so that it can be processed
- * when we next update owning cfs_rq under rq->lock. Tasks contribute
- * to blocked load iff they have a positive decay-count. It can never
- * be negative here since on-rq tasks have decay-count == 0.
+ * We are supposed to update the task to "current" time, then its up to date
+ * and ready to go to new CPU/cfs_rq. But we have difficulty in getting
+ * what current time is, so simply throw away the out-of-date time. This
+ * will result in the wakee task is less decayed, but giving the wakee more
+ * load sounds not bad.
*/
- if (se->avg.decay_count) {
- se->avg.decay_count = -__synchronize_entity_decay(se);
- atomic_long_add(se->avg.load_avg_contrib,
- &cfs_rq->removed_load);
- }
+ remove_entity_load_avg(&p->se);
+
+ /* Tell new CPU we are migrated */
+ p->se.avg.last_update_time = 0;
/* We have migrated, no longer consider this task hot */
- se->exec_start = 0;
+ p->se.exec_start = 0;
+}
+
+static void task_dead_fair(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ remove_entity_load_avg(&p->se);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
@@ -5670,72 +5514,39 @@ static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
/*
- * Returns true if the destination node is the preferred node.
- * Needs to match fbq_classify_rq(): if there is a runnable task
- * that is not on its preferred node, we should identify it.
+ * Returns 1, if task migration degrades locality
+ * Returns 0, if task migration improves locality i.e migration preferred.
+ * Returns -1, if task migration is not affected by locality.
*/
-static bool migrate_improves_locality(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
+static int migrate_degrades_locality(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
{
struct numa_group *numa_group = rcu_dereference(p->numa_group);
unsigned long src_faults, dst_faults;
int src_nid, dst_nid;
- if (!sched_feat(NUMA_FAVOUR_HIGHER) || !p->numa_faults ||
- !(env->sd->flags & SD_NUMA)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- src_nid = cpu_to_node(env->src_cpu);
- dst_nid = cpu_to_node(env->dst_cpu);
-
- if (src_nid == dst_nid)
- return false;
-
- /* Encourage migration to the preferred node. */
- if (dst_nid == p->numa_preferred_nid)
- return true;
-
- /* Migrating away from the preferred node is bad. */
- if (src_nid == p->numa_preferred_nid)
- return false;
-
- if (numa_group) {
- src_faults = group_faults(p, src_nid);
- dst_faults = group_faults(p, dst_nid);
- } else {
- src_faults = task_faults(p, src_nid);
- dst_faults = task_faults(p, dst_nid);
- }
-
- return dst_faults > src_faults;
-}
-
-
-static bool migrate_degrades_locality(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
-{
- struct numa_group *numa_group = rcu_dereference(p->numa_group);
- unsigned long src_faults, dst_faults;
- int src_nid, dst_nid;
-
- if (!sched_feat(NUMA) || !sched_feat(NUMA_RESIST_LOWER))
- return false;
-
if (!p->numa_faults || !(env->sd->flags & SD_NUMA))
- return false;
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!sched_feat(NUMA))
+ return -1;
src_nid = cpu_to_node(env->src_cpu);
dst_nid = cpu_to_node(env->dst_cpu);
if (src_nid == dst_nid)
- return false;
+ return -1;
- /* Migrating away from the preferred node is bad. */
- if (src_nid == p->numa_preferred_nid)
- return true;
+ /* Migrating away from the preferred node is always bad. */
+ if (src_nid == p->numa_preferred_nid) {
+ if (env->src_rq->nr_running > env->src_rq->nr_preferred_running)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return -1;
+ }
/* Encourage migration to the preferred node. */
if (dst_nid == p->numa_preferred_nid)
- return false;
+ return 0;
if (numa_group) {
src_faults = group_faults(p, src_nid);
@@ -5749,16 +5560,10 @@ static bool migrate_degrades_locality(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
}
#else
-static inline bool migrate_improves_locality(struct task_struct *p,
+static inline int migrate_degrades_locality(struct task_struct *p,
struct lb_env *env)
{
- return false;
-}
-
-static inline bool migrate_degrades_locality(struct task_struct *p,
- struct lb_env *env)
-{
- return false;
+ return -1;
}
#endif
@@ -5768,7 +5573,7 @@ static inline bool migrate_degrades_locality(struct task_struct *p,
static
int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
{
- int tsk_cache_hot = 0;
+ int tsk_cache_hot;
lockdep_assert_held(&env->src_rq->lock);
@@ -5826,13 +5631,13 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct lb_env *env)
* 2) task is cache cold, or
* 3) too many balance attempts have failed.
*/
- tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, env);
- if (!tsk_cache_hot)
- tsk_cache_hot = migrate_degrades_locality(p, env);
+ tsk_cache_hot = migrate_degrades_locality(p, env);
+ if (tsk_cache_hot == -1)
+ tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, env);
- if (migrate_improves_locality(p, env) || !tsk_cache_hot ||
+ if (tsk_cache_hot <= 0 ||
env->sd->nr_balance_failed > env->sd->cache_nice_tries) {
- if (tsk_cache_hot) {
+ if (tsk_cache_hot == 1) {
schedstat_inc(env->sd, lb_hot_gained[env->idle]);
schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations);
}
@@ -5906,6 +5711,13 @@ static int detach_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
return 0;
while (!list_empty(tasks)) {
+ /*
+ * We don't want to steal all, otherwise we may be treated likewise,
+ * which could at worst lead to a livelock crash.
+ */
+ if (env->idle != CPU_NOT_IDLE && env->src_rq->nr_running <= 1)
+ break;
+
p = list_first_entry(tasks, struct task_struct, se.group_node);
env->loop++;
@@ -6015,39 +5827,6 @@ static void attach_tasks(struct lb_env *env)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-/*
- * update tg->load_weight by folding this cpu's load_avg
- */
-static void __update_blocked_averages_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
-{
- struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu];
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
-
- /* throttled entities do not contribute to load */
- if (throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
- return;
-
- update_cfs_rq_blocked_load(cfs_rq, 1);
-
- if (se) {
- update_entity_load_avg(se, 1);
- /*
- * We pivot on our runnable average having decayed to zero for
- * list removal. This generally implies that all our children
- * have also been removed (modulo rounding error or bandwidth
- * control); however, such cases are rare and we can fix these
- * at enqueue.
- *
- * TODO: fix up out-of-order children on enqueue.
- */
- if (!se->avg.runnable_avg_sum && !cfs_rq->nr_running)
- list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
- } else {
- struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
- update_rq_runnable_avg(rq, rq->nr_running);
- }
-}
-
static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu)
{
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
@@ -6056,19 +5835,19 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu)
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
update_rq_clock(rq);
+
/*
* Iterates the task_group tree in a bottom up fashion, see
* list_add_leaf_cfs_rq() for details.
*/
for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) {
- /*
- * Note: We may want to consider periodically releasing
- * rq->lock about these updates so that creating many task
- * groups does not result in continually extending hold time.
- */
- __update_blocked_averages_cpu(cfs_rq->tg, rq->cpu);
- }
+ /* throttled entities do not contribute to load */
+ if (throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
+ continue;
+ if (update_cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq), cfs_rq))
+ update_tg_load_avg(cfs_rq, 0);
+ }
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}
@@ -6096,14 +5875,14 @@ static void update_cfs_rq_h_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
}
if (!se) {
- cfs_rq->h_load = cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg;
+ cfs_rq->h_load = cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq);
cfs_rq->last_h_load_update = now;
}
while ((se = cfs_rq->h_load_next) != NULL) {
load = cfs_rq->h_load;
- load = div64_ul(load * se->avg.load_avg_contrib,
- cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg + 1);
+ load = div64_ul(load * se->avg.load_avg,
+ cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq) + 1);
cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);
cfs_rq->h_load = load;
cfs_rq->last_h_load_update = now;
@@ -6115,17 +5894,25 @@ static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p)
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(p);
update_cfs_rq_h_load(cfs_rq);
- return div64_ul(p->se.avg.load_avg_contrib * cfs_rq->h_load,
- cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg + 1);
+ return div64_ul(p->se.avg.load_avg * cfs_rq->h_load,
+ cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq) + 1);
}
#else
static inline void update_blocked_averages(int cpu)
{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ update_rq_clock(rq);
+ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(cfs_rq_clock_task(cfs_rq), cfs_rq);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}
static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p)
{
- return p->se.avg.load_avg_contrib;
+ return p->se.avg.load_avg;
}
#endif
@@ -8025,8 +7812,6 @@ static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
if (numabalancing_enabled)
task_tick_numa(rq, curr);
-
- update_rq_runnable_avg(rq, 1);
}
/*
@@ -8125,15 +7910,18 @@ static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /*
- * Remove our load from contribution when we leave sched_fair
- * and ensure we don't carry in an old decay_count if we
- * switch back.
- */
- if (se->avg.decay_count) {
- __synchronize_entity_decay(se);
- subtract_blocked_load_contrib(cfs_rq, se->avg.load_avg_contrib);
- }
+ /* Catch up with the cfs_rq and remove our load when we leave */
+ __update_load_avg(cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time, cpu_of(rq), &se->avg,
+ se->on_rq * scale_load_down(se->load.weight), cfs_rq->curr == se, NULL);
+
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_avg =
+ max_t(long, cfs_rq->avg.load_avg - se->avg.load_avg, 0);
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_sum =
+ max_t(s64, cfs_rq->avg.load_sum - se->avg.load_sum, 0);
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_avg =
+ max_t(long, cfs_rq->avg.util_avg - se->avg.util_avg, 0);
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_sum =
+ max_t(s32, cfs_rq->avg.util_sum - se->avg.util_sum, 0);
#endif
}
@@ -8142,16 +7930,31 @@ static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
*/
static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/*
* Since the real-depth could have been changed (only FAIR
* class maintain depth value), reset depth properly.
*/
se->depth = se->parent ? se->parent->depth + 1 : 0;
#endif
- if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
+
+ if (!task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the task has a non-normalized vruntime when it is switched
+ * back to the fair class with !queued, so that enqueue_entity() at
+ * wake-up time will do the right thing.
+ *
+ * If it's queued, then the enqueue_entity(.flags=0) makes the task
+ * has non-normalized vruntime, if it's !queued, then it still has
+ * normalized vruntime.
+ */
+ if (p->state != TASK_RUNNING)
+ se->vruntime += cfs_rq_of(se)->min_vruntime;
return;
+ }
/*
* We were most likely switched from sched_rt, so
@@ -8190,8 +7993,8 @@ void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- atomic64_set(&cfs_rq->decay_counter, 1);
- atomic_long_set(&cfs_rq->removed_load, 0);
+ atomic_long_set(&cfs_rq->removed_load_avg, 0);
+ atomic_long_set(&cfs_rq->removed_util_avg, 0);
#endif
}
@@ -8236,14 +8039,14 @@ static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int queued)
if (!queued) {
cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
se->vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /*
- * migrate_task_rq_fair() will have removed our previous
- * contribution, but we must synchronize for ongoing future
- * decay.
- */
- se->avg.decay_count = atomic64_read(&cfs_rq->decay_counter);
- cfs_rq->blocked_load_avg += se->avg.load_avg_contrib;
+ /* Virtually synchronize task with its new cfs_rq */
+ p->se.avg.last_update_time = cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time;
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_avg += p->se.avg.load_avg;
+ cfs_rq->avg.load_sum += p->se.avg.load_sum;
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_avg += p->se.avg.util_avg;
+ cfs_rq->avg.util_sum += p->se.avg.util_sum;
#endif
}
}
@@ -8257,8 +8060,11 @@ void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
if (tg->cfs_rq)
kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]);
- if (tg->se)
+ if (tg->se) {
+ if (tg->se[i])
+ remove_entity_load_avg(tg->se[i]);
kfree(tg->se[i]);
+ }
}
kfree(tg->cfs_rq);
@@ -8295,6 +8101,7 @@ int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
init_tg_cfs_entry(tg, cfs_rq, se, i, parent->se[i]);
+ init_entity_runnable_average(se);
}
return 1;
@@ -8444,6 +8251,8 @@ const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
.rq_offline = rq_offline_fair,
.task_waking = task_waking_fair,
+ .task_dead = task_dead_fair,
+ .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
#endif
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_fair,
diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
index 91e33cd485f6..83a50e7ca533 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/features.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -79,20 +79,12 @@ SCHED_FEAT(LB_MIN, false)
* numa_balancing=
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
-SCHED_FEAT(NUMA, false)
/*
- * NUMA_FAVOUR_HIGHER will favor moving tasks towards nodes where a
- * higher number of hinting faults are recorded during active load
- * balancing.
+ * NUMA will favor moving tasks towards nodes where a higher number of
+ * hinting faults are recorded during active load balancing. It will
+ * resist moving tasks towards nodes where a lower number of hinting
+ * faults have been recorded.
*/
-SCHED_FEAT(NUMA_FAVOUR_HIGHER, true)
-
-/*
- * NUMA_RESIST_LOWER will resist moving tasks towards nodes where a
- * lower number of hinting faults have been recorded. As this has
- * the potential to prevent a task ever migrating to a new node
- * due to CPU overload it is disabled by default.
- */
-SCHED_FEAT(NUMA_RESIST_LOWER, false)
+SCHED_FEAT(NUMA, true)
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
index 594275ed2620..8f177c73ae19 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c
@@ -83,10 +83,13 @@ void __weak arch_cpu_idle(void)
*/
void default_idle_call(void)
{
- if (current_clr_polling_and_test())
+ if (current_clr_polling_and_test()) {
local_irq_enable();
- else
+ } else {
+ stop_critical_timings();
arch_cpu_idle();
+ start_critical_timings();
+ }
}
static int call_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev,
@@ -141,12 +144,6 @@ static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
}
/*
- * During the idle period, stop measuring the disabled irqs
- * critical sections latencies
- */
- stop_critical_timings();
-
- /*
* Tell the RCU framework we are entering an idle section,
* so no more rcu read side critical sections and one more
* step to the grace period
@@ -198,7 +195,6 @@ exit_idle:
local_irq_enable();
rcu_idle_exit();
- start_critical_timings();
}
DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, cpu_dead_idle);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
index c65dac8c97cd..c4ae0f1fdf9b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
+ .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
#endif
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_idle,
diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index 0d193a243e96..d2ea59364a1c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -2069,7 +2069,6 @@ static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
!test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
- has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1 &&
(dl_task(rq->curr) || rt_task(rq->curr)) &&
(rq->curr->nr_cpus_allowed < 2 ||
@@ -2077,45 +2076,6 @@ static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
push_rt_tasks(rq);
}
-static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
- const struct cpumask *new_mask)
-{
- struct rq *rq;
- int weight;
-
- BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
-
- if (!task_on_rq_queued(p))
- return;
-
- weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
-
- /*
- * Only update if the process changes its state from whether it
- * can migrate or not.
- */
- if ((p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) == (weight > 1))
- return;
-
- rq = task_rq(p);
-
- /*
- * The process used to be able to migrate OR it can now migrate
- */
- if (weight <= 1) {
- if (!task_current(rq, p))
- dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
- BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
- rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
- } else {
- if (!task_current(rq, p))
- enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
- rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
- }
-
- update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
-}
-
/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
@@ -2324,7 +2284,7 @@ const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt,
- .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
+ .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
.rq_online = rq_online_rt,
.rq_offline = rq_offline_rt,
.task_woken = task_woken_rt,
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 84d48790bb6d..68cda117574c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -245,7 +245,6 @@ struct task_group {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
atomic_long_t load_avg;
- atomic_t runnable_avg;
#endif
#endif
@@ -366,27 +365,20 @@ struct cfs_rq {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
- * CFS Load tracking
- * Under CFS, load is tracked on a per-entity basis and aggregated up.
- * This allows for the description of both thread and group usage (in
- * the FAIR_GROUP_SCHED case).
- * runnable_load_avg is the sum of the load_avg_contrib of the
- * sched_entities on the rq.
- * blocked_load_avg is similar to runnable_load_avg except that its
- * the blocked sched_entities on the rq.
- * utilization_load_avg is the sum of the average running time of the
- * sched_entities on the rq.
+ * CFS load tracking
*/
- unsigned long runnable_load_avg, blocked_load_avg, utilization_load_avg;
- atomic64_t decay_counter;
- u64 last_decay;
- atomic_long_t removed_load;
-
+ struct sched_avg avg;
+ u64 runnable_load_sum;
+ unsigned long runnable_load_avg;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- /* Required to track per-cpu representation of a task_group */
- u32 tg_runnable_contrib;
- unsigned long tg_load_contrib;
+ unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
+#endif
+ atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg;
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+ u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/*
* h_load = weight * f(tg)
*
@@ -595,8 +587,6 @@ struct rq {
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
-
- struct sched_avg avg;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
/*
@@ -1065,9 +1055,6 @@ static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0)
#endif
-#ifndef finish_arch_switch
-# define finish_arch_switch(prev) do { } while (0)
-#endif
#ifndef finish_arch_post_lock_switch
# define finish_arch_post_lock_switch() do { } while (0)
#endif
@@ -1268,6 +1255,8 @@ extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);
extern void idle_enter_fair(struct rq *this_rq);
extern void idle_exit_fair(struct rq *this_rq);
+extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
+
#else
static inline void idle_enter_fair(struct rq *rq) { }
@@ -1319,7 +1308,7 @@ extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
-extern void init_task_runnable_average(struct task_struct *p);
+extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
{
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
index 79ffec45a6ac..cbc67da10954 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ const struct sched_class stop_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.select_task_rq = select_task_rq_stop,
+ .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_common,
#endif
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_stop,
diff --git a/kernel/stop_machine.c b/kernel/stop_machine.c
index fd643d8c4b42..12484e5d5c88 100644
--- a/kernel/stop_machine.c
+++ b/kernel/stop_machine.c
@@ -35,13 +35,16 @@ struct cpu_stop_done {
/* the actual stopper, one per every possible cpu, enabled on online cpus */
struct cpu_stopper {
+ struct task_struct *thread;
+
spinlock_t lock;
bool enabled; /* is this stopper enabled? */
struct list_head works; /* list of pending works */
+
+ struct cpu_stop_work stop_work; /* for stop_cpus */
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stopper, cpu_stopper);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, cpu_stopper_task);
static bool stop_machine_initialized = false;
/*
@@ -74,7 +77,6 @@ static void cpu_stop_signal_done(struct cpu_stop_done *done, bool executed)
static void cpu_stop_queue_work(unsigned int cpu, struct cpu_stop_work *work)
{
struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu);
- struct task_struct *p = per_cpu(cpu_stopper_task, cpu);
unsigned long flags;
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ static void cpu_stop_queue_work(unsigned int cpu, struct cpu_stop_work *work)
if (stopper->enabled) {
list_add_tail(&work->list, &stopper->works);
- wake_up_process(p);
+ wake_up_process(stopper->thread);
} else
cpu_stop_signal_done(work->done, false);
@@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ enum multi_stop_state {
};
struct multi_stop_data {
- int (*fn)(void *);
+ cpu_stop_fn_t fn;
void *data;
/* Like num_online_cpus(), but hotplug cpu uses us, so we need this. */
unsigned int num_threads;
@@ -293,7 +295,6 @@ void stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg,
/* static data for stop_cpus */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(stop_cpus_mutex);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, stop_cpus_work);
static void queue_stop_cpus_work(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg,
@@ -302,22 +303,19 @@ static void queue_stop_cpus_work(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
struct cpu_stop_work *work;
unsigned int cpu;
- /* initialize works and done */
- for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
- work = &per_cpu(stop_cpus_work, cpu);
- work->fn = fn;
- work->arg = arg;
- work->done = done;
- }
-
/*
* Disable preemption while queueing to avoid getting
* preempted by a stopper which might wait for other stoppers
* to enter @fn which can lead to deadlock.
*/
lg_global_lock(&stop_cpus_lock);
- for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask)
- cpu_stop_queue_work(cpu, &per_cpu(stop_cpus_work, cpu));
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
+ work = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper.stop_work, cpu);
+ work->fn = fn;
+ work->arg = arg;
+ work->done = done;
+ cpu_stop_queue_work(cpu, work);
+ }
lg_global_unlock(&stop_cpus_lock);
}
@@ -458,19 +456,21 @@ extern void sched_set_stop_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *stop);
static void cpu_stop_create(unsigned int cpu)
{
- sched_set_stop_task(cpu, per_cpu(cpu_stopper_task, cpu));
+ sched_set_stop_task(cpu, per_cpu(cpu_stopper.thread, cpu));
}
static void cpu_stop_park(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpu_stopper *stopper = &per_cpu(cpu_stopper, cpu);
- struct cpu_stop_work *work;
+ struct cpu_stop_work *work, *tmp;
unsigned long flags;
/* drain remaining works */
spin_lock_irqsave(&stopper->lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry(work, &stopper->works, list)
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(work, tmp, &stopper->works, list) {
+ list_del_init(&work->list);
cpu_stop_signal_done(work->done, false);
+ }
stopper->enabled = false;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stopper->lock, flags);
}
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ static void cpu_stop_unpark(unsigned int cpu)
}
static struct smp_hotplug_thread cpu_stop_threads = {
- .store = &cpu_stopper_task,
+ .store = &cpu_stopper.thread,
.thread_should_run = cpu_stop_should_run,
.thread_fn = cpu_stopper_thread,
.thread_comm = "migration/%u",
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ early_initcall(cpu_stop_init);
#ifdef CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE
-int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus)
+static int __stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
struct multi_stop_data msdata = {
.fn = fn,
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ int __stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus)
return stop_cpus(cpu_online_mask, multi_cpu_stop, &msdata);
}
-int stop_machine(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus)
+int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
int ret;
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stop_machine);
* 0 if all executions of @fn returned 0, any non zero return value if any
* returned non zero.
*/
-int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(int (*fn)(void *), void *data,
+int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
struct multi_stop_data msdata = { .fn = fn, .data = data,
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
index 419ca37e72c9..f270088e9929 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ probe_sched_switch(void *ignore, struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *n
}
static void
-probe_sched_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *wakee, int success)
+probe_sched_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *wakee)
{
if (unlikely(!sched_ref))
return;
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
index 9b33dd117f3f..12cbe77b4136 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ static void wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
}
static void
-probe_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *p, int success)
+probe_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *p)
{
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index cb91c63b4f4a..811edb77dd6d 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -1714,9 +1714,7 @@ static struct worker *create_worker(struct worker_pool *pool)
goto fail;
set_user_nice(worker->task, pool->attrs->nice);
-
- /* prevent userland from meddling with cpumask of workqueue workers */
- worker->task->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
+ kthread_bind_mask(worker->task, pool->attrs->cpumask);
/* successful, attach the worker to the pool */
worker_attach_to_pool(worker, pool);
@@ -3856,7 +3854,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt,
}
wq->rescuer = rescuer;
- rescuer->task->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
+ kthread_bind_mask(rescuer->task, cpu_possible_mask);
wake_up_process(rescuer->task);
}