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* bpf, test: fix ld_abs + vlan push/pop stress testDaniel Borkmann2016-10-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit 636c2628086e ("net: skbuff: Remove errornous length validation in skb_vlan_pop()") mentioned test case stopped working, throwing a -12 (ENOMEM) return code. The issue however is not due to 636c2628086e, but rather due to a buggy test case that got uncovered from the change in behaviour in 636c2628086e. The data_size of that test case for the skb was set to 1. In the bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop() handler bpf insns are generated that loop with: reading skb data, pushing 68 tags, reading skb data, popping 68 tags, reading skb data, etc, in order to force a skb expansion and thus trigger that JITs recache skb->data. Problem is that initial data_size is too small. While before 636c2628086e, the test silently bailed out due to the skb->len < VLAN_ETH_HLEN check with returning 0, and now throwing an error from failing skb_ensure_writable(). Set at least minimum of ETH_HLEN as an initial length so that on first push of data, equivalent pop will succeed. Fixes: 4d9c5c53ac99 ("test_bpf: add bpf_skb_vlan_push/pop() tests") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: fix the dummy skb after dissector changesJakub Kicinski2016-09-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit d5709f7ab776 ("flow_dissector: For stripped vlan, get vlan info from skb->vlan_tci") made flow dissector look at vlan_proto when vlan is present. Since test_bpf sets skb->vlan_tci to ~0 (including VLAN_TAG_PRESENT) we have to populate skb->vlan_proto. Fixes false negative on test #24: test_bpf: #24 LD_PAYLOAD_OFF jited:0 175 ret 0 != 42 FAIL (1 times) Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Dinan Gunawardena <dinan.gunawardena@netronome.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: prepare bpf_int_jit_compile/bpf_prog_select_runtime apisDaniel Borkmann2016-05-161-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the blinding is strictly only called from inside eBPF JITs, we need to change signatures for bpf_int_jit_compile() and bpf_prog_select_runtime() first in order to prepare that the eBPF program we're dealing with can change underneath. Hence, for call sites, we need to return the latest prog. No functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/test_bpf: Add additional BPF_ADD testsNaveen N. Rao2016-04-061-0/+128
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some of these tests proved useful with the powerpc eBPF JIT port due to sign-extended 16-bit immediate loads. Though some of these aspects get covered in other tests, it is better to have explicit tests so as to quickly tag the precise problem. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/test_bpf: Add test to check for result of 32-bit add that overflowsNaveen N. Rao2016-04-061-0/+64
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BPF_ALU32 and BPF_ALU64 tests for adding two 32-bit values that results in 32-bit overflow. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/test_bpf: Add tests for unsigned BPF_JGTNaveen N. Rao2016-04-061-0/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unsigned Jump-if-Greater-Than. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/test_bpf: Fix JMP_JSET testsNaveen N. Rao2016-04-061-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | JMP_JSET tests incorrectly used BPF_JNE. Fix the same. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf, test: add couple of test casesDaniel Borkmann2015-12-181-0/+120
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add couple of test cases for interpreter but also JITs, f.e. to test that when imm32 moves are being done, upper 32bits of the regs are being zero extended. Without JIT: [...] [ 1114.129301] test_bpf: #43 MOV REG64 jited:0 128 PASS [ 1114.130626] test_bpf: #44 MOV REG32 jited:0 139 PASS [ 1114.132055] test_bpf: #45 LD IMM64 jited:0 124 PASS [...] With JIT (generated code can as usual be nicely verified with the help of bpf_jit_disasm tool): [...] [ 1062.726782] test_bpf: #43 MOV REG64 jited:1 6 PASS [ 1062.726890] test_bpf: #44 MOV REG32 jited:1 6 PASS [ 1062.726993] test_bpf: #45 LD IMM64 jited:1 6 PASS [...] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: add mod default A and X test casesYang Shi2015-11-051-0/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running "mod X" operation, if X is 0 the filter has to be halt. Add new test cases to cover A = A mod X if X is 0, and A = A mod 1. CC: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> CC: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add tests checking that JIT/interpreter sets A and X to 0.Nicolas Schichan2015-08-061-0/+158
| | | | | | | | | | | It is mandatory for the JIT or interpreter to reset the A and X registers to 0 before running the filter. Check that it is the case on various ALU and JMP instructions. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add more tests for LD_ABS and LD_IND.Nicolas Schichan2015-08-061-0/+296
| | | | | | | | | | | This exerces the LD_ABS and LD_IND instructions for various sizes and alignments. This also checks that X when used as an offset to a BPF_IND instruction first in a filter is correctly set to 0. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add module parameters to filter the tests to run.Nicolas Schichan2015-08-061-0/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When developping on the interpreter or a particular JIT, it can be interesting to restrict the tests list to a specific test or a particular range of tests. This patch adds the following module parameters to the test_bpf module: * test_name=<string>: only the specified named test will be run. * test_id=<number>: only the test with the specified id will be run (see the output of test_bpf without parameters to get the test id). * test_range=<number>,<number>: only the tests within IDs in the specified id range are run (see the output of test_bpf without parameters to get the test ids). Any invalid range, test id or test name will result in -EINVAL being returned and no tests being run. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: test LD_ABS and LD_IND instructions on fragmented skbs.Nicolas Schichan2015-08-061-0/+142
| | | | | | | | | | These new tests exercise various load sizes and offsets crossing the head/fragment boundary. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: allow tests to specify an skb fragment.Nicolas Schichan2015-08-061-1/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | This introduce a new test->aux flag (FLAG_SKB_FRAG) to tell the populate_skb() function to add a fragment to the test skb containing the data specified in test->frag_data). Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: avoid oopsing the kernel when generate_test_data() fails.Nicolas Schichan2015-08-061-0/+5
| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: assign type to native eBPF test casesDaniel Borkmann2015-07-301-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As JITs start to perform optimizations whether to clear A and X on eBPF programs in the prologue, we should actually assign a program type to the native eBPF test cases. It doesn't really matter which program type, as these instructions don't go through the verifier, but it needs to be a type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC. This reflects eBPF programs loaded via bpf(2) system call (!= type unspec) vs. classic BPF to eBPF migrations (== type unspec). Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add bpf_skb_vlan_push/pop() testsAlexei Starovoitov2015-07-201-3/+95
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | improve accuracy of timing in test_bpf and add two stress tests: - {skb->data[0], get_smp_processor_id} repeated 2k times - {skb->data[0], vlan_push} x 68 followed by {skb->data[0], vlan_pop} x 68 1st test is useful to test performance of JIT implementation of BPF_LD_ABS together with BPF_CALL instructions. 2nd test is stressing skb_vlan_push/pop logic together with skb->data access via BPF_LD_ABS insn which checks that re-caching of skb->data is done correctly. In order to call bpf_skb_vlan_push() from test_bpf.ko have to add three export_symbol_gpl. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: extend tests for 32-bit endianness conversionXi Wang2015-07-081-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently "ALU_END_FROM_BE 32" and "ALU_END_FROM_LE 32" do not test if the upper bits of the result are zeros (the arm64 JIT had such bugs). Extend the two tests to catch this. Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add similarly conflicting jump test case only for classicDaniel Borkmann2015-05-271-0/+57
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While 3b52960266a3 ("test_bpf: add more eBPF jump torture cases") added the int3 bug test case only for eBPF, which needs exactly 11 passes to converge, here's a version for classic BPF with 11 passes, and one that would need 70 passes on x86_64 to actually converge for being successfully JITed. Effectively, all jumps are being optimized out resulting in a JIT image of just 89 bytes (from originally max BPF insns), only returning K. Might be useful as a receipe for folks wanting to craft a test case when backporting the fix in commit 3f7352bf21f8 ("x86: bpf_jit: fix compilation of large bpf programs") while not having eBPF. The 2nd one is delegated to the interpreter as the last pass still results in shrinking, in other words, this one won't be JITed on x86_64. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add more eBPF jump torture casesDaniel Borkmann2015-05-251-0/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add two more eBPF test cases for JITs, i.e. the second one revealed a bug in the x86_64 JIT compiler, where only an int3 filled image from the allocator was emitted and later wrongly set by the compiler as the bpf_func program code since optimization pass boundary was surpassed w/o actually emitting opcodes. Interpreter: [ 45.782892] test_bpf: #242 BPF_MAXINSNS: Very long jump backwards jited:0 11 PASS [ 45.783062] test_bpf: #243 BPF_MAXINSNS: Edge hopping nuthouse jited:0 14705 PASS After x86_64 JIT (fixed): [ 80.495638] test_bpf: #242 BPF_MAXINSNS: Very long jump backwards jited:1 6 PASS [ 80.495957] test_bpf: #243 BPF_MAXINSNS: Edge hopping nuthouse jited:1 17157 PASS Reference: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/364729 Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: Add backward jump test caseMichael Holzheu2015-05-221-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently the testsuite does not have a test case with a backward jump. The s390x JIT (kernel 4.0) had a bug in that area. So add one new test case for this now. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: fix sparse warningsMichael Holzheu2015-05-141-61/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix several sparse warnings like: lib/test_bpf.c:1824:25: sparse: constant 4294967295 is so big it is long lib/test_bpf.c:1878:25: sparse: constant 0x0000ffffffff0000 is so big it is long Fixes: cffc642d93f9 ("test_bpf: add 173 new testcases for eBPF") Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add tests related to BPF_MAXINSNSDaniel Borkmann2015-05-141-9/+308
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Couple of torture test cases related to the bug fixed in 0b59d8806a31 ("ARM: net: delegate filter to kernel interpreter when imm_offset() return value can't fit into 12bits."). I've added a helper to allocate and fill the insn space. Output on x86_64 from my laptop: test_bpf: #233 BPF_MAXINSNS: Maximum possible literals jited:0 7 PASS test_bpf: #234 BPF_MAXINSNS: Single literal jited:0 8 PASS test_bpf: #235 BPF_MAXINSNS: Run/add until end jited:0 11553 PASS test_bpf: #236 BPF_MAXINSNS: Too many instructions PASS test_bpf: #237 BPF_MAXINSNS: Very long jump jited:0 9 PASS test_bpf: #238 BPF_MAXINSNS: Ctx heavy transformations jited:0 20329 20398 PASS test_bpf: #239 BPF_MAXINSNS: Call heavy transformations jited:0 32178 32475 PASS test_bpf: #240 BPF_MAXINSNS: Jump heavy test jited:0 10518 PASS test_bpf: #233 BPF_MAXINSNS: Maximum possible literals jited:1 4 PASS test_bpf: #234 BPF_MAXINSNS: Single literal jited:1 4 PASS test_bpf: #235 BPF_MAXINSNS: Run/add until end jited:1 1625 PASS test_bpf: #236 BPF_MAXINSNS: Too many instructions PASS test_bpf: #237 BPF_MAXINSNS: Very long jump jited:1 8 PASS test_bpf: #238 BPF_MAXINSNS: Ctx heavy transformations jited:1 3301 3174 PASS test_bpf: #239 BPF_MAXINSNS: Call heavy transformations jited:1 24107 23491 PASS test_bpf: #240 BPF_MAXINSNS: Jump heavy test jited:1 8651 PASS Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: add 173 new testcases for eBPFMichael Holzheu2015-05-121-0/+2192
| | | | | | | | | | add an exhaustive set of eBPF tests bringing total to: test_bpf: Summary: 233 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [0/226 JIT'ed] Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test: bpf: extend "load 64-bit immediate" testcaseXi Wang2015-05-111-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the testcase to catch a signedness bug in the arm64 JIT: test_bpf: #58 load 64-bit immediate jited:1 ret -1 != 1 FAIL (1 times) This is useful to ensure other JITs won't have a similar bug. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/8/458 Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test_bpf: indicate whether bpf prog got jited in test suiteDaniel Borkmann2015-04-301-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I think this is useful to verify whether a filter could be JITed or not in case of bpf_prog_enable >= 1, which otherwise the test suite doesn't tell besides taking a good peek at the performance numbers. Nicolas Schichan reported a bug in the ARM JIT compiler that rejected and waved the filter to the interpreter although it shouldn't have. Nevertheless, the test passes as expected, but such information is not visible. It's i.e. useful for the remaining classic JITs, but also for implementing remaining opcodes that are not yet present in eBPF JITs (e.g. ARM64 waves some of them to the interpreter). This minor patch allows to grep through dmesg to find those accordingly, but also provides a total summary, i.e.: [<X>/53 JIT'ed] # echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable # insmod lib/test_bpf.ko # dmesg | grep "jited:0" dmesg example on the ARM issue with JIT rejection: [...] [ 67.925387] test_bpf: #2 ADD_SUB_MUL_K jited:1 24 PASS [ 67.930889] test_bpf: #3 DIV_MOD_KX jited:0 794 PASS [ 67.943940] test_bpf: #4 AND_OR_LSH_K jited:1 20 20 PASS [...] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test: bpf: expand DIV_KX to DIV_MOD_KXDenis Kirjanov2014-12-081-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | Expand DIV_KX to use BPF_MOD operation in the DIV_KX bpf 'classic' test. CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* test: bpf: add a testcase reduced from nmapAlexei Starovoitov2014-10-301-0/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | nmap generates classic BPF programs to filter ARP packets with given target MAC which triggered a bug in eBPF x64 JIT. The bug was fixed in commit e0ee9c12157d ("x86: bpf_jit: fix two bugs in eBPF JIT compiler") This patch is adding a testcase in eBPF instructions (those that were generated by classic->eBPF converter) to be processed by JIT. The test is primarily targeting JIT compiler. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: bpf: fix compiler warnings in test_bpfAlexei Starovoitov2014-09-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | old gcc 4.2 used by avr32 architecture produces warnings: lib/test_bpf.c:1741: warning: integer constant is too large for 'long' type lib/test_bpf.c:1741: warning: integer constant is too large for 'long' type lib/test_bpf.c: In function '__run_one': lib/test_bpf.c:1897: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function silence these warnings. Fixes: 02ab695bb37e ("net: filter: add "load 64-bit immediate" eBPF instruction") Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: add "load 64-bit immediate" eBPF instructionAlexei Starovoitov2014-09-091-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | add BPF_LD_IMM64 instruction to load 64-bit immediate value into a register. All previous instructions were 8-byte. This is first 16-byte instruction. Two consecutive 'struct bpf_insn' blocks are interpreted as single instruction: insn[0].code = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM insn[0].dst_reg = destination register insn[0].imm = lower 32-bit insn[1].code = 0 insn[1].imm = upper 32-bit All unused fields must be zero. Classic BPF has similar instruction: BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_IMM which loads 32-bit immediate value into a register. x64 JITs it as single 'movabsq %rax, imm64' arm64 may JIT as sequence of four 'movk x0, #imm16, lsl #shift' insn Note that old eBPF programs are binary compatible with new interpreter. It helps eBPF programs load 64-bit constant into a register with one instruction instead of using two registers and 4 instructions: BPF_MOV32_IMM(R1, imm32) BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, R1, 32) BPF_MOV32_IMM(R2, imm32) BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_OR, R1, R2) User space generated programs will use this instruction to load constants only. To tell kernel that user space needs a pointer the _pseudo_ variant of this instruction may be added later, which will use extra bits of encoding to indicate what type of pointer user space is asking kernel to provide. For example 'off' or 'src_reg' fields can be used for such purpose. src_reg = 1 could mean that user space is asking kernel to validate and load in-kernel map pointer. src_reg = 2 could mean that user space needs readonly data section pointer src_reg = 3 could mean that user space needs a pointer to per-cpu local data All such future pseudo instructions will not be carrying the actual pointer as part of the instruction, but rather will be treated as a request to kernel to provide one. The kernel will verify the request_for_a_pointer, then will drop _pseudo_ marking and will store actual internal pointer inside the instruction, so the end result is the interpreter and JITs never see pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 insns and only operate on generic BPF_LD_IMM64 that loads 64-bit immediate into a register. User space never operates on direct pointers and verifier can easily recognize request_for_pointer vs other instructions. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: bpf: make eBPF interpreter images read-onlyDaniel Borkmann2014-09-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With eBPF getting more extended and exposure to user space is on it's way, hardening the memory range the interpreter uses to steer its command flow seems appropriate. This patch moves the to be interpreted bytecode to read-only pages. In case we execute a corrupted BPF interpreter image for some reason e.g. caused by an attacker which got past a verifier stage, it would not only provide arbitrary read/write memory access but arbitrary function calls as well. After setting up the BPF interpreter image, its contents do not change until destruction time, thus we can setup the image on immutable made pages in order to mitigate modifications to that code. The idea is derived from commit 314beb9bcabf ("x86: bpf_jit_comp: secure bpf jit against spraying attacks"). This is possible because bpf_prog is not part of sk_filter anymore. After setup bpf_prog cannot be altered during its life-time. This prevents any modifications to the entire bpf_prog structure (incl. function/JIT image pointer). Every eBPF program (including classic BPF that are migrated) have to call bpf_prog_select_runtime() to select either interpreter or a JIT image as a last setup step, and they all are being freed via bpf_prog_free(), including non-JIT. Therefore, we can easily integrate this into the eBPF life-time, plus since we directly allocate a bpf_prog, we have no performance penalty. Tested with seccomp and test_bpf testsuite in JIT/non-JIT mode and manual inspection of kernel_page_tables. Brad Spengler proposed the same idea via Twitter during development of this patch. Joint work with Hannes Frederic Sowa. Suggested-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: x86: add missing 'shift by register' instructions to x64 eBPF JITAlexei Starovoitov2014-08-251-0/+38
| | | | | | | | | | 'shift by register' operations are supported by eBPF interpreter, but were accidently left out of x64 JIT compiler. Fix it and add a testcase. Reported-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Fixes: 622582786c9e ("net: filter: x86: internal BPF JIT") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: split 'struct sk_filter' into socket and bpf partsAlexei Starovoitov2014-08-021-12/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | clean up names related to socket filtering and bpf in the following way: - everything that deals with sockets keeps 'sk_*' prefix - everything that is pure BPF is changed to 'bpf_*' prefix split 'struct sk_filter' into struct sk_filter { atomic_t refcnt; struct rcu_head rcu; struct bpf_prog *prog; }; and struct bpf_prog { u32 jited:1, len:31; struct sock_fprog_kern *orig_prog; unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct bpf_insn *filter); union { struct sock_filter insns[0]; struct bpf_insn insnsi[0]; struct work_struct work; }; }; so that 'struct bpf_prog' can be used independent of sockets and cleans up 'unattached' bpf use cases split SK_RUN_FILTER macro into: SK_RUN_FILTER to be used with 'struct sk_filter *' and BPF_PROG_RUN to be used with 'struct bpf_prog *' __sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *) gains __bpf_prog_release(struct bpf_prog *) helper function also perform related renames for the functions that work with 'struct bpf_prog *', since they're on the same lines: sk_filter_size -> bpf_prog_size sk_filter_select_runtime -> bpf_prog_select_runtime sk_filter_free -> bpf_prog_free sk_unattached_filter_create -> bpf_prog_create sk_unattached_filter_destroy -> bpf_prog_destroy sk_store_orig_filter -> bpf_prog_store_orig_filter sk_release_orig_filter -> bpf_release_orig_filter __sk_migrate_filter -> bpf_migrate_filter __sk_prepare_filter -> bpf_prepare_filter API for attaching classic BPF to a socket stays the same: sk_attach_filter(prog, struct sock *)/sk_detach_filter(struct sock *) and SK_RUN_FILTER(struct sk_filter *, ctx) to execute a program which is used by sockets, tun, af_packet API for 'unattached' BPF programs becomes: bpf_prog_create(struct bpf_prog **)/bpf_prog_destroy(struct bpf_prog *) and BPF_PROG_RUN(struct bpf_prog *, ctx) to execute a program which is used by isdn, ppp, team, seccomp, ptp, xt_bpf, cls_bpf, test_bpf Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: rename 'struct sock_filter_int' into 'struct bpf_insn'Alexei Starovoitov2014-07-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | eBPF is used by socket filtering, seccomp and soon by tracing and exposed to userspace, therefore 'sock_filter_int' name is not accurate. Rename it to 'bpf_insn' Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: fix nlattr and nlattr_nest BPF testsAlexei Starovoitov2014-06-111-13/+21
| | | | | | | | | - 'struct nlattr' must be 2 byte aligned - provide big-endian input data for nlattr/nlattr_nest tests Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: fix length calculation in BPF testsuiteChema Gonzalez2014-06-021-5/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current probe_filter_length() (the function that calculates the length of a test BPF filter) behavior is to declare the end of the filter as soon as it finds {0, *, *, 0}. This is actually a valid insn ("ld #0"), so any filter with includes "BPF_STMT(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0)" fails (its length is cut short). We are changing probe_filter_length() so as to start from the end, and declare the end of the filter as the first instruction which is not {0, *, *, 0}. This solution produces a simpler patch than the alternative of using an explicit end-of-filter mark. It is technically incorrect if your filter ends up with "ld #0", but that should not happen anyway. We also add a new test (LD_IMM_0) that includes ld #0 (does not work without this patch). Signed-off-by: Chema Gonzalez <chema@google.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: add test for loading SKF_AD_OFF limitsDaniel Borkmann2014-06-011-0/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This check tests that overloading BPF_LD | BPF_ABS with an always invalid BPF extension, that is SKF_AD_MAX, fails to make sure classic BPF behaviour is correct in filter checker. Also, we add a test for loading at packet offset SKF_AD_OFF-1 which should pass the filter, but later on fail during runtime. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: add slot overlapping test with fully filled M[]Daniel Borkmann2014-06-011-1/+74
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Also add a test for the scratch memory store that first fills all slots and then sucessively reads all of them back adding up to A, and eventually returning A. This and the previous M[] test with alternating fill/spill will detect possible JIT errors on M[]. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: use block statements in tcpdump testsDaniel Borkmann2014-05-301-68/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch converts raw opcodes for tcpdump tests into BPF_STMT()/BPF_JUMP() combinations, which brings it into conformity with the rest of the patches and it also makes life easier to grasp what's going on in these particular test cases when they ever fail. Also arrange payload from the jump+holes test in a way as we have with other packet payloads in the test suite. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: test fill/spill of all M[] regsDaniel Borkmann2014-05-301-0/+90
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This test for classic BPF probes stores and load combination via X on all 16 registers of the scratch memory store. It initially loads integer 100 and passes this value around to each register while incrementing it every time, thus we expect to have 116 as a result. Might be useful for JIT testing. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: add test case for jump with holes and ret x variantsDaniel Borkmann2014-05-231-0/+94
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds three more test cases: 1) long jumps with holes of unreachable code 2) ret x 3) ldx + ret x All three tests are for classical BPF and to make sure that any changes will not break some exotic behaviour that exists probably since decades. The last two tests are expected to fail by the BPF checker already, as in classic BPF only K or A are allowed to be returned. Thus, there are now 52 test cases for BPF. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: improve test case frameworkDaniel Borkmann2014-05-231-155/+233
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch simplifies and refactors the test case code a bit and also adds a summary of all test that passed or failed in the kernel log, so that it's easier to spot if something has failed. Future work could further extend the test framework to also support different input 'stimuli' i.e. related structures to seccomp. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: let unattached filters use sock_fprog_kernDaniel Borkmann2014-05-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sk_unattached_filter_create() API is used by BPF filters that are not directly attached or related to sockets, and are used in team, ptp, xt_bpf, cls_bpf, etc. As such all users do their own internal managment of obtaining filter blocks and thus already have them in kernel memory and set up before calling into sk_unattached_filter_create(). As a result, due to __user annotation in sock_fprog, sparse triggers false positives (incorrect type in assignment [different address space]) when filters are set up before passing them to sk_unattached_filter_create(). Therefore, let sk_unattached_filter_create() API use sock_fprog_kern to overcome this issue. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* lib/test_bpf.c: don't use gcc union shortcutAndrew Morton2014-05-231-52/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Older gcc's (mine is gcc-4.4.4) make a mess of this. lib/test_bpf.c:74: error: unknown field 'insns' specified in initializer lib/test_bpf.c:75: warning: missing braces around initializer lib/test_bpf.c:75: warning: (near initialization for 'tests[0].<anonymous>.insns[0]') lib/test_bpf.c:76: error: extra brace group at end of initializer lib/test_bpf.c:76: error: (near initialization for 'tests[0].<anonymous>') lib/test_bpf.c:76: warning: excess elements in union initializer lib/test_bpf.c:76: warning: (near initialization for 'tests[0].<anonymous>') lib/test_bpf.c:77: error: extra brace group at end of initializer Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: cleanup invocation of internal BPFAlexei Starovoitov2014-05-211-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel API for classic BPF socket filters is: sk_unattached_filter_create() - validate classic BPF, convert, JIT SK_RUN_FILTER() - run it sk_unattached_filter_destroy() - destroy socket filter Cleanup internal BPF kernel API as following: sk_filter_select_runtime() - final step of internal BPF creation. Try to JIT internal BPF program, if JIT is not available select interpreter SK_RUN_FILTER() - run it sk_filter_free() - free internal BPF program Disallow direct calls to BPF interpreter. Execution of the BPF program should be done with SK_RUN_FILTER() macro. Example of internal BPF create, run, destroy: struct sk_filter *fp; fp = kzalloc(sk_filter_size(prog_len), GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(fp->insni, prog, prog_len * sizeof(fp->insni[0])); fp->len = prog_len; sk_filter_select_runtime(fp); SK_RUN_FILTER(fp, ctx); sk_filter_free(fp); Sockets, seccomp, testsuite, tracing are using different ways to populate sk_filter, so first steps of program creation are not common. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: additional BPF testsAlexei Starovoitov2014-05-121-0/+1224
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All tests should pass with and without JIT. Example output: test_bpf: #0 TAX 35 16 16 PASS test_bpf: #1 TXA 7 7 7 PASS test_bpf: #2 ADD_SUB_MUL_K 10 PASS test_bpf: #3 DIV_KX 33 PASS test_bpf: #4 AND_OR_LSH_K 10 10 PASS test_bpf: #5 LD_IND 8 8 8 PASS test_bpf: #6 LD_ABS 8 8 8 PASS test_bpf: #7 LD_ABS_LL 13 14 PASS test_bpf: #8 LD_IND_LL 12 12 12 PASS test_bpf: #9 LD_ABS_NET 10 12 PASS test_bpf: #10 LD_IND_NET 11 12 12 PASS ... Numbers are times in nsec per filter for given input data. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: filter: BPF testsuiteAlexei Starovoitov2014-05-121-0/+322
The testsuite covers classic and internal BPF instructions. It is particularly useful for JIT compiler developers. Adds to "net" selftest target. The testsuite can be used as a set of micro-benchmarks. It measures execution time of each BPF program in nsec. This patch adds core framework. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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