#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include extern int optind, opterr, optopt; static void print_usage(char *prg) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [] [Options] \n" " can consist of up to 8 bytes given as a space separated list\n" "Options:\n" " -i, --identifier=ID CAN Identifier (default = 1)\n" " -r --rtr send remote request\n" " -e --extended send extended frame\n" " -f, --family=FAMILY Protocol family (default PF_CAN = %d)\n" " -t, --type=TYPE Socket type, see man 2 socket (default SOCK_RAW = %d)\n" " -p, --protocol=PROTO CAN protocol (default CAN_RAW = %d)\n" " -l send message infinite times\n" " --loop=COUNT send message COUNT times\n" " -v, --verbose be verbose\n" " -h, --help this help\n" " --version print version information and exit\n", prg, PF_CAN, SOCK_RAW, CAN_RAW); } enum { VERSION_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1, }; int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct can_frame frame = { .can_id = 1, }; struct ifreq ifr; struct sockaddr_can addr; char *interface; int family = PF_CAN, type = SOCK_RAW, proto = CAN_RAW; int loopcount = 1, infinite = 0; int s, opt, ret, i, dlc = 0, rtr = 0, extended = 0; int verbose = 0; struct option long_options[] = { { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, { "identifier", required_argument, 0, 'i' }, { "rtr", no_argument, 0, 'r' }, { "extended", no_argument, 0, 'e' }, { "family", required_argument, 0, 'f' }, { "protocol", required_argument, 0, 'p' }, { "type", required_argument, 0, 't' }, { "version", no_argument, 0, VERSION_OPTION}, { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'}, { "loop", required_argument, 0, 'l'}, { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, }; while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hf:t:p:vi:lre", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'h': print_usage(basename(argv[0])); exit(0); case 'f': family = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 't': type = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'p': proto = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'v': verbose = 1; break; case 'l': if (optarg) loopcount = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); else infinite = 1; break; case 'i': frame.can_id = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'r': rtr = 1; break; case 'e': extended = 1; break; case VERSION_OPTION: printf("cansend %s\n", VERSION); exit(0); default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option %c\n", opt); break; } } if (optind == argc) { print_usage(basename(argv[0])); exit(0); } if (argv[optind] == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "No Interface supplied\n"); exit(-1); } interface = argv[optind]; printf("interface = %s, family = %d, type = %d, proto = %d\n", interface, family, type, proto); s = socket(family, type, proto); if (s < 0) { perror("socket"); return 1; } addr.can_family = family; strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface); if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr)) { perror("ioctl"); return 1; } addr.can_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex; if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { perror("bind"); return 1; } for (i = optind + 1; i < argc; i++) { frame.data[dlc] = strtoul(argv[i], NULL, 0); dlc++; if (dlc == 8) break; } frame.can_dlc = dlc; if (extended) { frame.can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK; frame.can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG; } else { frame.can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK; } if (rtr) frame.can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; if (verbose) { printf("id: %d ", frame.can_id); printf("dlc: %d\n", frame.can_dlc); for (i = 0; i < frame.can_dlc; i++) printf("0x%02x ", frame.data[i]); printf("\n"); } while (infinite || loopcount--) { ret = write(s, &frame, sizeof(frame)); if (ret == -1) { perror("write"); break; } } close(s); return 0; }