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author | Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> | 2009-08-19 15:28:44 +0200 |
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committer | Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> | 2009-10-13 11:02:15 +0200 |
commit | 87048e4a66cc250d859c0274b162c3975b4fe14a (patch) | |
tree | a37f8aa4d8ed4ca960f1c1eb046e115c5f32611a /net/dhcp.c | |
parent | 211f9b336ade276ea3a703955e21b3ed971c856a (diff) | |
download | barebox-87048e4a66cc250d859c0274b162c3975b4fe14a.tar.gz barebox-87048e4a66cc250d859c0274b162c3975b4fe14a.tar.xz |
rename bootp.c to dhcp.c
Diffstat (limited to 'net/dhcp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/dhcp.c | 560 |
1 files changed, 560 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/dhcp.c b/net/dhcp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ebbee81d2c --- /dev/null +++ b/net/dhcp.c @@ -0,0 +1,560 @@ +/* + * Based on LiMon - BOOTP. + * + * Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell. + * (See License) + * Copyright 2000 Roland Borde + * Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi + * Copyright 2000-2004 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <command.h> +#include <environment.h> +#include <clock.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <libbb.h> +#include "bootp.h" +#include "tftp.h" +#include "nfs.h" + +#define BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC 0x63825363 /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */ + +#define TIMEOUT 5 /* Seconds before trying BOOTP again */ +#ifndef CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT +# define TIMEOUT_COUNT 5 /* # of timeouts before giving up */ +#else +# define TIMEOUT_COUNT (CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT) +#endif + +#define PORT_BOOTPS 67 /* BOOTP server UDP port */ +#define PORT_BOOTPC 68 /* BOOTP client UDP port */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN /* minimal length of extension list */ +#define CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN 64 +#endif + +ulong BootpID; +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY +ulong seed1, seed2; +#endif + +dhcp_state_t dhcp_state = INIT; +unsigned long dhcp_leasetime = 0; +IPaddr_t NetDHCPServerIP = 0; +static void DhcpHandler(uchar * pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len); + +static int BootpCheckPkt(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len) +{ + Bootp_t *bp = (Bootp_t *) pkt; + int retval = 0; + + if (dest != PORT_BOOTPC || src != PORT_BOOTPS) + retval = -1; + else if (len < sizeof (Bootp_t) - OPT_SIZE) + retval = -2; + else if (bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREQUEST && + bp->bp_op != OP_BOOTREPLY && + bp->bp_op != DHCP_OFFER && + bp->bp_op != DHCP_ACK && + bp->bp_op != DHCP_NAK ) { + retval = -3; + } + else if (bp->bp_htype != HWT_ETHER) + retval = -4; + else if (bp->bp_hlen != HWL_ETHER) + retval = -5; + else if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_id) != BootpID) { + retval = -6; + } + + debug ("Filtering pkt = %d\n", retval); + + return retval; +} + +/* + * Copy parameters of interest from BOOTP_REPLY/DHCP_OFFER packet + */ +static void BootpCopyNetParams(Bootp_t *bp) +{ + IPaddr_t tmp_ip; + + NetCopyIP(&NetOurIP, &bp->bp_yiaddr); + NetCopyIP(&tmp_ip, &bp->bp_siaddr); + if (tmp_ip != 0) + NetCopyIP(&NetServerIP, &bp->bp_siaddr); + memcpy (NetServerEther, ((Ethernet_t *)NetRxPkt)->et_src, 6); + if (strlen(bp->bp_file) > 0) + safe_strncpy (BootFile, bp->bp_file, sizeof(BootFile)); + + debug ("Bootfile: %s\n", BootFile); + + /* Propagate to environment: + * don't delete exising entry when BOOTP / DHCP reply does + * not contain a new value + */ + if (*BootFile) { + setenv ("bootfile", BootFile); + } +} + +static int truncate_sz (const char *name, int maxlen, int curlen) +{ + if (curlen >= maxlen) { + printf("*** WARNING: %s is too long (%d - max: %d) - truncated\n", + name, curlen, maxlen); + curlen = maxlen - 1; + } + return (curlen); +} + +/* + * Timeout on BOOTP/DHCP request. + */ +static void +BootpTimeout(void) +{ + NetSetTimeout (TIMEOUT * SECOND, BootpTimeout); + BootpRequest (); +} + +/* + * Initialize BOOTP extension fields in the request. + */ +static int DhcpExtended (u8 * e, int message_type, IPaddr_t ServerID, IPaddr_t RequestedIP) +{ + u8 *start = e; + u8 *cnt; + +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX + u8 *x; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME + char *hostname; +#endif + + *e++ = 99; /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */ + *e++ = 130; + *e++ = 83; + *e++ = 99; + + *e++ = 53; /* DHCP Message Type */ + *e++ = 1; + *e++ = message_type; + + *e++ = 57; /* Maximum DHCP Message Size */ + *e++ = 2; + *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_SIZE) >> 8; + *e++ = (576 - 312 + OPT_SIZE) & 0xff; + + if (ServerID) { + int tmp = ntohl (ServerID); + + *e++ = 54; /* ServerID */ + *e++ = 4; + *e++ = tmp >> 24; + *e++ = tmp >> 16; + *e++ = tmp >> 8; + *e++ = tmp & 0xff; + } + + if (RequestedIP) { + int tmp = ntohl (RequestedIP); + + *e++ = 50; /* Requested IP */ + *e++ = 4; + *e++ = tmp >> 24; + *e++ = tmp >> 16; + *e++ = tmp >> 8; + *e++ = tmp & 0xff; + } +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME + if ((hostname = getenv ("hostname"))) { + int hostnamelen = strlen (hostname); + + *e++ = 12; /* Hostname */ + *e++ = hostnamelen; + memcpy (e, hostname, hostnamelen); + e += hostnamelen; + } +#endif + + *e++ = 55; /* Parameter Request List */ + cnt = e++; /* Pointer to count of requested items */ + *cnt = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK + *e++ = 1; /* Subnet Mask */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET + *e++ = 2; + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY + *e++ = 3; /* Router Option */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS + *e++ = 6; /* DNS Server(s) */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME + *e++ = 12; /* Hostname */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE + *e++ = 13; /* Boot File Size */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH + *e++ = 17; /* Boot path */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN + *e++ = 40; /* NIS Domain name request */ + *cnt += 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER + *e++ = 42; + *cnt += 1; +#endif + *e++ = 255; /* End of the list */ + + /* Pad to minimal length */ +#ifdef CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN + while ((e - start) <= CONFIG_DHCP_MIN_EXT_LEN) + *e++ = 0; +#endif + + return e - start; +} + +void +BootpRequest (void) +{ + uchar *pkt, *iphdr; + Bootp_t *bp; + int ext_len, pktlen, iplen; + + dhcp_state = INIT; + + printf("BOOTP broadcast\n"); + pkt = NetTxPacket; + memset ((void*)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE); + + pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetBcastAddr, PROT_IP); + + /* + * Next line results in incorrect packet size being transmitted, resulting + * in errors in some DHCP servers, reporting missing bytes. Size must be + * set in packet header after extension length has been determined. + * C. Hallinan, DS4.COM, Inc. + */ + /* NetSetIP(pkt, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, sizeof (Bootp_t)); */ + iphdr = pkt; /* We need this later for NetSetIP() */ + pkt += IP_HDR_SIZE; + + bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt; + bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST; + bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER; + bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER; + bp->bp_hops = 0; + bp->bp_secs = htons(get_time_ns() >> 30); + NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_ciaddr, 0); + NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_yiaddr, 0); + NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_siaddr, 0); + NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_giaddr, 0); + memcpy (bp->bp_chaddr, NetOurEther, 6); + safe_strncpy (bp->bp_file, BootFile, sizeof(bp->bp_file)); + + /* Request additional information from the BOOTP/DHCP server */ + ext_len = DhcpExtended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_DISCOVER, 0, 0); + + /* + * Bootp ID is the lower 4 bytes of our ethernet address + * plus the current time in HZ. + */ + BootpID = ((ulong)NetOurEther[2] << 24) + | ((ulong)NetOurEther[3] << 16) + | ((ulong)NetOurEther[4] << 8) + | (ulong)NetOurEther[5]; + BootpID += (uint32_t)get_time_ns(); + BootpID = htonl(BootpID); + NetCopyLong(&bp->bp_id, &BootpID); + + /* + * Calculate proper packet lengths taking into account the + * variable size of the options field + */ + pktlen = BOOTP_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + ext_len; + iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + ext_len; + NetSetIP(iphdr, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen); + NetSetTimeout(SELECT_TIMEOUT * SECOND, BootpTimeout); + + dhcp_state = SELECTING; + NetSetHandler(DhcpHandler); + NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, pktlen); +} + +static void DhcpOptionsProcess (uchar * popt, Bootp_t *bp) +{ + uchar *end = popt + BOOTP_HDR_SIZE; + int oplen, size; + + while (popt < end && *popt != 0xff) { + oplen = *(popt + 1); + switch (*popt) { + case 1: + NetCopyIP (&NetOurSubnetMask, (popt + 2)); + break; +#if defined CONFIG_NET_SNTP && defined CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET + case 2: /* Time offset */ + NetCopyLong (&NetTimeOffset, (ulong *) (popt + 2)); + NetTimeOffset = ntohl (NetTimeOffset); + break; +#endif + case 3: + NetCopyIP (&NetOurGatewayIP, (popt + 2)); + break; + case 6: + NetCopyIP (&NetOurDNSIP, (popt + 2)); +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 + if (*(popt + 1) > 4) { + NetCopyIP (&NetOurDNS2IP, (popt + 2 + 4)); + } +#endif + break; + case 12: + size = truncate_sz ("Host Name", sizeof (NetOurHostName), oplen); + memcpy (&NetOurHostName, popt + 2, size); + NetOurHostName[size] = 0; + break; + case 15: /* Ignore Domain Name Option */ + break; + case 17: + size = truncate_sz ("Root Path", sizeof (NetOurRootPath), oplen); + memcpy (&NetOurRootPath, popt + 2, size); + NetOurRootPath[size] = 0; + break; +#if defined CONFIG_NET_SNTP && defined CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER + case 42: /* NTP server IP */ + NetCopyIP (&NetNtpServerIP, (popt + 2)); + break; +#endif + case 51: + NetCopyLong (&dhcp_leasetime, (ulong *) (popt + 2)); + break; + case 53: /* Ignore Message Type Option */ + break; + case 54: + NetCopyIP (&NetDHCPServerIP, (popt + 2)); + break; + case 58: /* Ignore Renewal Time Option */ + break; + case 59: /* Ignore Rebinding Time Option */ + break; + case 66: /* Ignore TFTP server name */ + break; + case 67: /* vendor opt bootfile */ + /* + * I can't use dhcp_vendorex_proc here because I need + * to write into the bootp packet - even then I had to + * pass the bootp packet pointer into here as the + * second arg + */ + size = truncate_sz ("Opt Boot File", + sizeof(bp->bp_file), + oplen); + if (bp->bp_file[0] == '\0' && size > 0) { + /* + * only use vendor boot file if we didn't + * receive a boot file in the main non-vendor + * part of the packet - god only knows why + * some vendors chose not to use this perfectly + * good spot to store the boot file (join on + * Tru64 Unix) it seems mind bogglingly crazy + * to me + */ + printf("*** WARNING: using vendor " + "optional boot file\n"); + memcpy(bp->bp_file, popt + 2, size); + bp->bp_file[size] = '\0'; + } + break; + default: +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX + if (dhcp_vendorex_proc (popt)) + break; +#endif + printf ("*** Unhandled DHCP Option in OFFER/ACK: %d\n", *popt); + break; + } + popt += oplen + 2; /* Process next option */ + } +} + +static int DhcpMessageType(unsigned char *popt) +{ + if (NetReadLong((ulong*)popt) != htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC)) + return -1; + + popt += 4; + while ( *popt != 0xff ) { + if ( *popt == 53 ) /* DHCP Message Type */ + return *(popt + 2); + popt += *(popt + 1) + 2; /* Scan through all options */ + } + return -1; +} + +static void DhcpSendRequestPkt(Bootp_t *bp_offer) +{ + uchar *pkt, *iphdr; + Bootp_t *bp; + int pktlen, iplen, extlen; + IPaddr_t OfferedIP; + + debug ("DhcpSendRequestPkt: Sending DHCPREQUEST\n"); + pkt = NetTxPacket; + memset ((void*)pkt, 0, PKTSIZE); + + pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetBcastAddr, PROT_IP); + + iphdr = pkt; /* We'll need this later to set proper pkt size */ + pkt += IP_HDR_SIZE; + + bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt; + bp->bp_op = OP_BOOTREQUEST; + bp->bp_htype = HWT_ETHER; + bp->bp_hlen = HWL_ETHER; + bp->bp_hops = 0; + /* FIXME what is this? */ +// bp->bp_secs = htons(get_timer(0) / CFG_HZ); + NetCopyIP(&bp->bp_ciaddr, &bp_offer->bp_ciaddr); /* both in network byte order */ + NetCopyIP(&bp->bp_yiaddr, &bp_offer->bp_yiaddr); + NetCopyIP(&bp->bp_siaddr, &bp_offer->bp_siaddr); + /* + * RFC3046 requires Relay Agents to discard packets with + * nonzero and offered giaddr + */ + NetWriteIP(&bp->bp_giaddr, 0); + + memcpy (bp->bp_chaddr, NetOurEther, 6); + + /* + * ID is the id of the OFFER packet + */ + + NetCopyLong(&bp->bp_id, &bp_offer->bp_id); + + /* + * Copy options from OFFER packet if present + */ + NetCopyIP(&OfferedIP, &bp->bp_yiaddr); + extlen = DhcpExtended((u8 *)bp->bp_vend, DHCP_REQUEST, NetDHCPServerIP, OfferedIP); + + pktlen = BOOTP_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + extlen; + iplen = BOOTP_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(bp->bp_vend) + extlen; + NetSetIP(iphdr, 0xFFFFFFFFL, PORT_BOOTPS, PORT_BOOTPC, iplen); + + debug ("Transmitting DHCPREQUEST packet: len = %d\n", pktlen); + NetSendPacket(NetTxPacket, pktlen); +} + +/* + * Handle DHCP received packets. + */ +static void +DhcpHandler(uchar * pkt, unsigned dest, unsigned src, unsigned len) +{ + Bootp_t *bp = (Bootp_t *)pkt; + + debug ("DHCPHandler: got packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n", + src, dest, len, dhcp_state); + + if (BootpCheckPkt(pkt, dest, src, len)) /* Filter out pkts we don't want */ + return; + + debug ("DHCPHandler: got DHCP packet: (src=%d, dst=%d, len=%d) state: %d\n", + src, dest, len, dhcp_state); + + switch (dhcp_state) { + case SELECTING: + /* + * Wait an appropriate time for any potential DHCPOFFER packets + * to arrive. Then select one, and generate DHCPREQUEST response. + * If filename is in format we recognize, assume it is a valid + * OFFER from a server we want. + */ + debug ("DHCP: state=SELECTING bp_file: \"%s\"\n", bp->bp_file); +#ifdef CFG_BOOTFILE_PREFIX + if (strncmp(bp->bp_file, + CFG_BOOTFILE_PREFIX, + strlen(CFG_BOOTFILE_PREFIX)) == 0 ) { +#endif /* CFG_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */ + + debug ("TRANSITIONING TO REQUESTING STATE\n"); + dhcp_state = REQUESTING; + + if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC)) + DhcpOptionsProcess((u8 *)&bp->bp_vend[4], bp); + + BootpCopyNetParams(bp); /* Store net params from reply */ + + NetSetTimeout(TIMEOUT * SECOND, BootpTimeout); + DhcpSendRequestPkt(bp); +#ifdef CFG_BOOTFILE_PREFIX + } +#endif /* CFG_BOOTFILE_PREFIX */ + + return; + break; + case REQUESTING: + debug ("DHCP State: REQUESTING\n"); + + if ( DhcpMessageType((u8 *)bp->bp_vend) == DHCP_ACK ) { + if (NetReadLong((ulong*)&bp->bp_vend[0]) == htonl(BOOTP_VENDOR_MAGIC)) + DhcpOptionsProcess((u8 *)&bp->bp_vend[4], bp); + BootpCopyNetParams(bp); /* Store net params from reply */ + dhcp_state = BOUND; + puts ("DHCP client bound to address "); + print_IPaddr(NetOurIP); + putchar('\n'); + + NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS; + return; + } + break; + default: + puts ("DHCP: INVALID STATE\n"); + break; + } + +} + +static int do_dhcp (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int size; + + if (NetLoopInit(DHCP) < 0) + return 1; + + NetOurIP = 0; + BootpRequest(); /* Basically same as BOOTP */ + + if ((size = NetLoop()) < 0) + return 1; + + /* NetLoop ok, update environment */ + netboot_update_env(); + + return 0; +} + +U_BOOT_CMD_START(dhcp) + .maxargs = 1, + .cmd = do_dhcp, + .usage = "invoke dhcp client to obtain ip/boot params", +U_BOOT_CMD_END + |