diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c | 247 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 247 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c deleted file mode 100644 index b94ecdf8d9..0000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,247 +0,0 @@ -/* - * This file provides ECC correction for more than 1 bit per block of data, - * using binary BCH codes. It relies on the generic BCH library lib/bch.c. - * - * Copyright © 2011 Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com> - * - * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the - * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any - * later version. - * - * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT - * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License - * for more details. - * - */ - -#include <common.h> -#include <malloc.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> -#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h> -#include <linux/bch.h> - -/** - * struct nand_bch_control - private NAND BCH control structure - * @bch: BCH control structure - * @ecclayout: private ecc layout for this BCH configuration - * @errloc: error location array - * @eccmask: XOR ecc mask, allows erased pages to be decoded as valid - */ -struct nand_bch_control { - struct bch_control *bch; - struct nand_ecclayout ecclayout; - unsigned int *errloc; - unsigned char *eccmask; -}; - -/** - * nand_bch_calculate_ecc - [NAND Interface] Calculate ECC for data block - * @mtd: MTD block structure - * @buf: input buffer with raw data - * @code: output buffer with ECC - */ -int nand_bch_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const unsigned char *buf, - unsigned char *code) -{ - const struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - struct nand_bch_control *nbc = chip->ecc.priv; - unsigned int i; - - memset(code, 0, chip->ecc.bytes); - encode_bch(nbc->bch, buf, chip->ecc.size, code); - - /* apply mask so that an erased page is a valid codeword */ - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes; i++) - code[i] ^= nbc->eccmask[i]; - - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_bch_calculate_ecc); - -/** - * nand_bch_correct_data - [NAND Interface] Detect and correct bit error(s) - * @mtd: MTD block structure - * @buf: raw data read from the chip - * @read_ecc: ECC from the chip - * @calc_ecc: the ECC calculated from raw data - * - * Detect and correct bit errors for a data byte block - */ -int nand_bch_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *buf, - unsigned char *read_ecc, unsigned char *calc_ecc) -{ - const struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - struct nand_bch_control *nbc = chip->ecc.priv; - unsigned int *errloc = nbc->errloc; - int i, count; - - count = decode_bch(nbc->bch, NULL, chip->ecc.size, read_ecc, calc_ecc, - NULL, errloc); - if (count > 0) { - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { - if (errloc[i] < (chip->ecc.size*8)) - /* error is located in data, correct it */ - buf[errloc[i] >> 3] ^= (1 << (errloc[i] & 7)); - /* else error in ecc, no action needed */ - - pr_debug("%s: corrected bitflip %u\n", __func__, - errloc[i]); - } - } else if (count < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "ecc unrecoverable error\n"); - count = -1; - } - return count; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_bch_correct_data); - -/** - * nand_bch_init - [NAND Interface] Initialize NAND BCH error correction - * @mtd: MTD block structure - * - * Returns: - * a pointer to a new NAND BCH control structure, or NULL upon failure - * - * Initialize NAND BCH error correction. Parameters @eccsize and @eccbytes - * are used to compute BCH parameters m (Galois field order) and t (error - * correction capability). @eccbytes should be equal to the number of bytes - * required to store m*t bits, where m is such that 2^m-1 > @eccsize*8. - * - * Example: to configure 4 bit correction per 512 bytes, you should pass - * @eccsize = 512 (thus, m=13 is the smallest integer such that 2^m-1 > 512*8) - * @eccbytes = 7 (7 bytes are required to store m*t = 13*4 = 52 bits) - */ -struct nand_bch_control *nand_bch_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) -{ - struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); - unsigned int m, t, eccsteps, i; - struct nand_ecclayout *layout = nand->ecc.layout; - struct nand_bch_control *nbc = NULL; - unsigned char *erased_page; - unsigned int eccsize = nand->ecc.size; - unsigned int eccbytes = nand->ecc.bytes; - unsigned int eccstrength = nand->ecc.strength; - - if (!eccbytes && eccstrength) { - eccbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(eccstrength * fls(8 * eccsize), 8); - nand->ecc.bytes = eccbytes; - } - - if (!eccsize || !eccbytes) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "ecc parameters not supplied\n"); - goto fail; - } - - m = fls(1+8*eccsize); - t = (eccbytes*8)/m; - - nbc = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbc), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!nbc) - goto fail; - - nbc->bch = init_bch(m, t, 0); - if (!nbc->bch) - goto fail; - - /* verify that eccbytes has the expected value */ - if (nbc->bch->ecc_bytes != eccbytes) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid eccbytes %u, should be %u\n", - eccbytes, nbc->bch->ecc_bytes); - goto fail; - } - - eccsteps = mtd->writesize/eccsize; - - /* if no ecc placement scheme was provided, build one */ - if (!layout) { - - /* handle large page devices only */ - if (mtd->oobsize < 64) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "must provide an oob scheme for " - "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize); - goto fail; - } - - layout = &nbc->ecclayout; - layout->eccbytes = eccsteps*eccbytes; - - /* reserve 2 bytes for bad block marker */ - if (layout->eccbytes+2 > mtd->oobsize) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "no suitable oob scheme available " - "for oobsize %d eccbytes %u\n", mtd->oobsize, - eccbytes); - goto fail; - } - /* put ecc bytes at oob tail */ - for (i = 0; i < layout->eccbytes; i++) - layout->eccpos[i] = mtd->oobsize-layout->eccbytes+i; - - layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2; - layout->oobfree[0].length = mtd->oobsize-2-layout->eccbytes; - - nand->ecc.layout = layout; - } - - /* sanity checks */ - if (8*(eccsize+eccbytes) >= (1 << m)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "eccsize %u is too large\n", eccsize); - goto fail; - } - if (layout->eccbytes != (eccsteps*eccbytes)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid ecc layout\n"); - goto fail; - } - - nbc->eccmask = kmalloc(eccbytes, GFP_KERNEL); - nbc->errloc = kmalloc(t*sizeof(*nbc->errloc), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!nbc->eccmask || !nbc->errloc) - goto fail; - /* - * compute and store the inverted ecc of an erased ecc block - */ - erased_page = kmalloc(eccsize, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!erased_page) - goto fail; - - memset(erased_page, 0xff, eccsize); - memset(nbc->eccmask, 0, eccbytes); - encode_bch(nbc->bch, erased_page, eccsize, nbc->eccmask); - kfree(erased_page); - - for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++) - nbc->eccmask[i] ^= 0xff; - - if (!eccstrength) - nand->ecc.strength = (eccbytes * 8) / fls(8 * eccsize); - - return nbc; -fail: - nand_bch_free(nbc); - return NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_bch_init); - -/** - * nand_bch_free - [NAND Interface] Release NAND BCH ECC resources - * @nbc: NAND BCH control structure - */ -void nand_bch_free(struct nand_bch_control *nbc) -{ - if (nbc) { - free_bch(nbc->bch); - kfree(nbc->errloc); - kfree(nbc->eccmask); - kfree(nbc); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_bch_free); - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND software BCH ECC support"); |