diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/phy/phy.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/phy/phy.c | 583 |
1 files changed, 583 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..88c3ff7723 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c @@ -0,0 +1,583 @@ +/* + * drivers/net/phy/phy.c + * + * Framework for finding and configuring PHYs. + * Also contains generic PHY driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> + * + * Author: Andy Fleming + * + * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <driver.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <linux/phy.h> +#include <linux/phy.h> +#include <linux/err.h> + +#define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT 10 + +static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev); + +int phy_update_status(struct phy_device *dev) +{ + struct phy_driver *drv = to_phy_driver(dev->dev.driver); + struct eth_device *edev = dev->attached_dev; + int ret; + int oldspeed = dev->speed, oldduplex = dev->duplex; + + ret = drv->read_status(dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (dev->speed == oldspeed && dev->duplex == oldduplex) + return 0; + + if (dev->adjust_link) + dev->adjust_link(edev); + + if (dev->link) + printf("%dMbps %s duplex link detected\n", dev->speed, + dev->duplex ? "full" : "half"); + + return 0; +} + +struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id) +{ + struct phy_device *dev; + + /* We allocate the device, and initialize the + * default values */ + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (NULL == dev) + return (struct phy_device*) PTR_ERR((void*)-ENOMEM); + + dev->speed = 0; + dev->duplex = -1; + dev->pause = dev->asym_pause = 0; + dev->link = 1; + dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; + + dev->addr = addr; + dev->phy_id = phy_id; + + dev->bus = bus; + dev->dev.parent = bus->parent; + dev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type; + + strcpy(dev->dev.name, "phy"); + dev->dev.id = DEVICE_ID_DYNAMIC; + + return dev; +} +/** + * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID. + * @bus: the target MII bus + * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus + * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved. + * + * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the + * @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success. + */ +int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id) +{ + int phy_reg; + + /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them + * in the upper half */ + phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1); + + if (phy_reg < 0) + return -EIO; + + *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16; + + /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */ + phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2); + + if (phy_reg < 0) + return -EIO; + + *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device struct + * @bus: the target MII bus + * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus + * + * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the + * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it. + */ +struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr) +{ + struct phy_device *dev = NULL; + u32 phy_id = 0; + int r; + + r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id); + if (r) + return ERR_PTR(r); + + /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */ + if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) + return NULL; + + dev = phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id); + + return dev; +} + +/* Automatically gets and returns the PHY device */ +int phy_device_connect(struct eth_device *edev, struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, + void (*adjust_link) (struct eth_device *edev), + u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface) +{ + struct phy_driver* drv; + struct phy_device* dev = NULL; + unsigned int i; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (!edev->phydev) { + if (addr >= 0) { + dev = bus->phy_map[addr]; + if (!dev) { + ret = -EIO; + goto fail; + } + + dev->attached_dev = edev; + dev->interface = interface; + dev->dev_flags = flags; + + ret = register_device(&dev->dev); + if (ret) + goto fail; + } else { + for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR && !edev->phydev; i++) { + dev = bus->phy_map[i]; + if (!dev || dev->attached_dev) + continue; + + dev->attached_dev = edev; + dev->interface = interface; + dev->dev_flags = flags; + + ret = register_device(&dev->dev); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + break; + } + } + + if (!edev->phydev) { + ret = -EIO; + goto fail; + } + } + + dev = edev->phydev; + drv = to_phy_driver(dev->dev.driver); + + drv->config_aneg(dev); + + dev->adjust_link = adjust_link; + + return 0; + +fail: + if (dev) + dev->attached_dev = NULL; + puts("Unable to find a PHY (unknown ID?)\n"); + return ret; +} + +/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */ + +/** + * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters + * @phydev: target phy_device struct + * + * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values, + * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise + * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement + * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed. + */ +int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + u32 advertise; + int oldadv, adv; + int err, changed = 0; + + /* Only allow advertising what + * this PHY supports */ + phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported; + advertise = phydev->advertising; + + /* Setup standard advertisement */ + oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | + ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM); + adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise); + + if (adv != oldadv) { + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + changed = 1; + } + + /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */ + if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | + SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) { + oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF); + adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise); + + if (adv != oldadv) { + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + changed = 1; + } + } + + return changed; +} + +/** + * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev + * @phydev: target phy_device struct + * + * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex + * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid. + * Please see phy_sanitize_settings(). + */ +int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err; + int ctl = 0; + + phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0; + + if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed) + ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000; + else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed) + ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100; + + if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex) + ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX; + + err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl); + + return err; +} + +static int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + uint64_t start = get_time_ns(); + int ctl; + + while (!is_timeout(start, PHY_AN_TIMEOUT * SECOND)) { + ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + if (ctl & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) { + phydev->link = 1; + return 0; + } + + /* Restart auto-negotiation if remote fault */ + if (ctl & BMSR_RFAULT) { + puts("PHY remote fault detected\n" + "PHY restarting auto-negotiation\n"); + phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, + BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART); + } + } + + phydev->link = 0; + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +/** + * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation + * @phydev: target phy_device struct + */ +int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int ctl; + + ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); + + if (ctl < 0) + return ctl; + + ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART); + + /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */ + ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE); + + ctl = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl); + + if (ctl < 0) + return ctl; + + return phy_aneg_done(phydev); +} + +/** + * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR + * @phydev: target phy_device struct + * + * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the + * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not + * enabled, then we write the BMCR. + */ +int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int result; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg) + return genphy_setup_forced(phydev); + + result = genphy_config_advert(phydev); + + if (result < 0) /* error */ + return result; + + if (result == 0) { + /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to + * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated? */ + int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); + + if (ctl < 0) + return ctl; + + if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE)) + result = 1; /* do restart aneg */ + } + + /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different + * than we were before. */ + if (result > 0) + result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev); + + return result; +} + +/** + * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev + * @phydev: target phy_device struct + * + * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the + * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read + * the status register twice, keeping the second value. + */ +int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int status; + + /* Do a fake read */ + status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (status < 0) + return status; + + /* wait phy status update in the phy */ + udelay(1000); + + /* Read link and autonegotiation status */ + status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (status < 0) + return status; + + if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0) + phydev->link = 0; + else + phydev->link = 1; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state + * @phydev: target phy_device struct + * + * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state + * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner + * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities, + * then move on to 10/100. + */ +int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int adv; + int err; + int lpa; + int lpagb = 0; + + /* Update the link, but return if there + * was an error */ + err = genphy_update_link(phydev); + if (err) + return err; + + if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { + if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half + | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) { + lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000); + + if (lpagb < 0) + return lpagb; + + adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + lpagb &= adv << 2; + } + + lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA); + + if (lpa < 0) + return lpa; + + adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE); + + if (adv < 0) + return adv; + + lpa &= adv; + + phydev->speed = SPEED_10; + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; + phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0; + + if (lpagb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) { + phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; + + if (lpagb & LPA_1000FULL) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + } else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) { + phydev->speed = SPEED_100; + + if (lpa & LPA_100FULL) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + } else + if (lpa & LPA_10FULL) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + + if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) { + phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0; + phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0; + } + } else { + int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); + if (bmcr < 0) + return bmcr; + + if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX) + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + else + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; + + if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000) + phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; + else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100) + phydev->speed = SPEED_100; + else + phydev->speed = SPEED_10; + + phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int val; + u32 features; + + /* For now, I'll claim that the generic driver supports + * all possible port types */ + features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII + | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE | + SUPPORTED_BNC); + + /* Do we support autonegotiation? */ + val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); + + if (val < 0) + return val; + + if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE) + features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg; + + if (val & BMSR_100FULL) + features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full; + if (val & BMSR_100HALF) + features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half; + if (val & BMSR_10FULL) + features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full; + if (val & BMSR_10HALF) + features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half; + + if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) { + val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS); + + if (val < 0) + return val; + + if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL) + features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full; + if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF) + features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half; + } + + phydev->supported = features; + phydev->advertising = features; + + return 0; +} + +int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *phydrv) +{ + phydrv->drv.bus = &mdio_bus_type; + + if (!phydrv->config_init) + phydrv->config_init = genphy_config_init; + + if (!phydrv->config_aneg) + phydrv->config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg; + + if (!phydrv->read_status) + phydrv->read_status = genphy_read_status; + + return register_driver(&phydrv->drv); +} |