summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2010-03-01 09:28:53 +0100
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2010-03-01 09:28:58 +0100
commite2f4699ac15fe36de1288505bc6e6e5a8603ab1b (patch)
tree8078d3ff21eaa0a0ed6e446ac94f3681e831cad1 /kernel
parent1883c79a57a5fe25309007590cccb1b2782c41b2 (diff)
parent30ff056c42c665b9ea535d8515890857ae382540 (diff)
downloadlinux-0-day-e2f4699ac15fe36de1288505bc6e6e5a8603ab1b.tar.gz
linux-0-day-e2f4699ac15fe36de1288505bc6e6e5a8603ab1b.tar.xz
Merge branch 'linus' into core/rcu
Merge reason: Backmerge latest upstream to queue up dependent fix in the scheduler. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--kernel/kprobes.c34
-rw-r--r--kernel/ksysfs.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/kthread.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/padata.c690
-rw-r--r--kernel/perf_event.c627
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/Kconfig19
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/main.c31
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/snapshot.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/swap.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/swsusp.c58
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/user.c23
-rw-r--r--kernel/ptrace.c88
-rw-r--r--kernel/resource.c57
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c2197
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_cpupri.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_fair.c1699
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_idletask.c23
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_rt.c54
-rw-r--r--kernel/smp.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/sys.c5
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/Kconfig11
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/Makefile4
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/ftrace.c105
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace.c144
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace.h6
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_branch.c19
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c52
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_events.c81
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_export.c87
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c78
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c304
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c189
-rw-r--r--kernel/user.c305
35 files changed, 3685 insertions, 3340 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 864ff75d65f23..6aebdeb2aa348 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_DEBUG) += slow-work-debugfs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += hw_breakpoint.o
obj-$(CONFIG_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER) += user-return-notifier.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PADATA) += padata.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
# According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index b7df302a02046..ccec774c716d8 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -93,6 +94,7 @@ static struct kprobe_blackpoint kprobe_blacklist[] = {
{"native_get_debugreg",},
{"irq_entries_start",},
{"common_interrupt",},
+ {"mcount",}, /* mcount can be called from everywhere */
{NULL} /* Terminator */
};
@@ -124,30 +126,6 @@ static LIST_HEAD(kprobe_insn_pages);
static int kprobe_garbage_slots;
static int collect_garbage_slots(void);
-static int __kprobes check_safety(void)
-{
- int ret = 0;
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_FREEZER)
- ret = freeze_processes();
- if (ret == 0) {
- struct task_struct *p, *q;
- do_each_thread(p, q) {
- if (p != current && p->state == TASK_RUNNING &&
- p->pid != 0) {
- printk("Check failed: %s is running\n",p->comm);
- ret = -1;
- goto loop_end;
- }
- } while_each_thread(p, q);
- }
-loop_end:
- thaw_processes();
-#else
- synchronize_sched();
-#endif
- return ret;
-}
-
/**
* __get_insn_slot() - Find a slot on an executable page for an instruction.
* We allocate an executable page if there's no room on existing ones.
@@ -235,9 +213,8 @@ static int __kprobes collect_garbage_slots(void)
{
struct kprobe_insn_page *kip, *next;
- /* Ensure no-one is preepmted on the garbages */
- if (check_safety())
- return -EAGAIN;
+ /* Ensure no-one is interrupted on the garbages */
+ synchronize_sched();
list_for_each_entry_safe(kip, next, &kprobe_insn_pages, list) {
int i;
@@ -728,7 +705,8 @@ int __kprobes register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
preempt_disable();
if (!kernel_text_address((unsigned long) p->addr) ||
- in_kprobes_functions((unsigned long) p->addr)) {
+ in_kprobes_functions((unsigned long) p->addr) ||
+ ftrace_text_reserved(p->addr, p->addr)) {
preempt_enable();
return -EINVAL;
}
diff --git a/kernel/ksysfs.c b/kernel/ksysfs.c
index 3feaf5a745140..6b1ccc3f02058 100644
--- a/kernel/ksysfs.c
+++ b/kernel/ksysfs.c
@@ -197,16 +197,8 @@ static int __init ksysfs_init(void)
goto group_exit;
}
- /* create the /sys/kernel/uids/ directory */
- error = uids_sysfs_init();
- if (error)
- goto notes_exit;
-
return 0;
-notes_exit:
- if (notes_size > 0)
- sysfs_remove_bin_file(kernel_kobj, &notes_attr);
group_exit:
sysfs_remove_group(kernel_kobj, &kernel_attr_group);
kset_exit:
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index fbb6222fe7e04..82ed0ea15194c 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static void create_kthread(struct kthread_create_info *create)
*
* Description: This helper function creates and names a kernel
* thread. The thread will be stopped: use wake_up_process() to start
- * it. See also kthread_run(), kthread_create_on_cpu().
+ * it. See also kthread_run().
*
* When woken, the thread will run @threadfn() with @data as its
* argument. @threadfn() can either call do_exit() directly if it is a
diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6f9bcb8313d60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/padata.c
@@ -0,0 +1,690 @@
+/*
+ * padata.c - generic interface to process data streams in parallel
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 secunet Security Networks AG
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/padata.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#define MAX_SEQ_NR INT_MAX - NR_CPUS
+#define MAX_OBJ_NUM 10000 * NR_CPUS
+
+static int padata_index_to_cpu(struct parallel_data *pd, int cpu_index)
+{
+ int cpu, target_cpu;
+
+ target_cpu = cpumask_first(pd->cpumask);
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_index; cpu++)
+ target_cpu = cpumask_next(target_cpu, pd->cpumask);
+
+ return target_cpu;
+}
+
+static int padata_cpu_hash(struct padata_priv *padata)
+{
+ int cpu_index;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ pd = padata->pd;
+
+ /*
+ * Hash the sequence numbers to the cpus by taking
+ * seq_nr mod. number of cpus in use.
+ */
+ cpu_index = padata->seq_nr % cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask);
+
+ return padata_index_to_cpu(pd, cpu_index);
+}
+
+static void padata_parallel_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct padata_queue *queue;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+ struct padata_instance *pinst;
+ LIST_HEAD(local_list);
+
+ local_bh_disable();
+ queue = container_of(work, struct padata_queue, pwork);
+ pd = queue->pd;
+ pinst = pd->pinst;
+
+ spin_lock(&queue->parallel.lock);
+ list_replace_init(&queue->parallel.list, &local_list);
+ spin_unlock(&queue->parallel.lock);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
+ struct padata_priv *padata;
+
+ padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
+ struct padata_priv, list);
+
+ list_del_init(&padata->list);
+
+ padata->parallel(padata);
+ }
+
+ local_bh_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * padata_do_parallel - padata parallelization function
+ *
+ * @pinst: padata instance
+ * @padata: object to be parallelized
+ * @cb_cpu: cpu the serialization callback function will run on,
+ * must be in the cpumask of padata.
+ *
+ * The parallelization callback function will run with BHs off.
+ * Note: Every object which is parallelized by padata_do_parallel
+ * must be seen by padata_do_serial.
+ */
+int padata_do_parallel(struct padata_instance *pinst,
+ struct padata_priv *padata, int cb_cpu)
+{
+ int target_cpu, err;
+ struct padata_queue *queue;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ rcu_read_lock_bh();
+
+ pd = rcu_dereference(pinst->pd);
+
+ err = 0;
+ if (!(pinst->flags & PADATA_INIT))
+ goto out;
+
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ if ((pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) >= MAX_OBJ_NUM)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cb_cpu, pd->cpumask))
+ goto out;
+
+ err = -EINPROGRESS;
+ atomic_inc(&pd->refcnt);
+ padata->pd = pd;
+ padata->cb_cpu = cb_cpu;
+
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&pd->seq_nr) == pd->max_seq_nr))
+ atomic_set(&pd->seq_nr, -1);
+
+ padata->seq_nr = atomic_inc_return(&pd->seq_nr);
+
+ target_cpu = padata_cpu_hash(padata);
+ queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->queue, target_cpu);
+
+ spin_lock(&queue->parallel.lock);
+ list_add_tail(&padata->list, &queue->parallel.list);
+ spin_unlock(&queue->parallel.lock);
+
+ queue_work_on(target_cpu, pinst->wq, &queue->pwork);
+
+out:
+ rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_parallel);
+
+static struct padata_priv *padata_get_next(struct parallel_data *pd)
+{
+ int cpu, num_cpus, empty, calc_seq_nr;
+ int seq_nr, next_nr, overrun, next_overrun;
+ struct padata_queue *queue, *next_queue;
+ struct padata_priv *padata;
+ struct padata_list *reorder;
+
+ empty = 0;
+ next_nr = -1;
+ next_overrun = 0;
+ next_queue = NULL;
+
+ num_cpus = cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask);
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask) {
+ queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->queue, cpu);
+ reorder = &queue->reorder;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the seq_nr of the object that should be
+ * next in this queue.
+ */
+ overrun = 0;
+ calc_seq_nr = (atomic_read(&queue->num_obj) * num_cpus)
+ + queue->cpu_index;
+
+ if (unlikely(calc_seq_nr > pd->max_seq_nr)) {
+ calc_seq_nr = calc_seq_nr - pd->max_seq_nr - 1;
+ overrun = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!list_empty(&reorder->list)) {
+ padata = list_entry(reorder->list.next,
+ struct padata_priv, list);
+
+ seq_nr = padata->seq_nr;
+ BUG_ON(calc_seq_nr != seq_nr);
+ } else {
+ seq_nr = calc_seq_nr;
+ empty++;
+ }
+
+ if (next_nr < 0 || seq_nr < next_nr
+ || (next_overrun && !overrun)) {
+ next_nr = seq_nr;
+ next_overrun = overrun;
+ next_queue = queue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ padata = NULL;
+
+ if (empty == num_cpus)
+ goto out;
+
+ reorder = &next_queue->reorder;
+
+ if (!list_empty(&reorder->list)) {
+ padata = list_entry(reorder->list.next,
+ struct padata_priv, list);
+
+ if (unlikely(next_overrun)) {
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask) {
+ queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->queue, cpu);
+ atomic_set(&queue->num_obj, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&reorder->lock);
+ list_del_init(&padata->list);
+ atomic_dec(&pd->reorder_objects);
+ spin_unlock(&reorder->lock);
+
+ atomic_inc(&next_queue->num_obj);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (next_nr % num_cpus == next_queue->cpu_index) {
+ padata = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ padata = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS);
+out:
+ return padata;
+}
+
+static void padata_reorder(struct parallel_data *pd)
+{
+ struct padata_priv *padata;
+ struct padata_queue *queue;
+ struct padata_instance *pinst = pd->pinst;
+
+try_again:
+ if (!spin_trylock_bh(&pd->lock))
+ goto out;
+
+ while (1) {
+ padata = padata_get_next(pd);
+
+ if (!padata || PTR_ERR(padata) == -EINPROGRESS)
+ break;
+
+ if (PTR_ERR(padata) == -ENODATA) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&pd->lock);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->queue, padata->cb_cpu);
+
+ spin_lock(&queue->serial.lock);
+ list_add_tail(&padata->list, &queue->serial.list);
+ spin_unlock(&queue->serial.lock);
+
+ queue_work_on(padata->cb_cpu, pinst->wq, &queue->swork);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&pd->lock);
+
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->reorder_objects))
+ goto try_again;
+
+out:
+ return;
+}
+
+static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct padata_queue *queue;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+ LIST_HEAD(local_list);
+
+ local_bh_disable();
+ queue = container_of(work, struct padata_queue, swork);
+ pd = queue->pd;
+
+ spin_lock(&queue->serial.lock);
+ list_replace_init(&queue->serial.list, &local_list);
+ spin_unlock(&queue->serial.lock);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
+ struct padata_priv *padata;
+
+ padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
+ struct padata_priv, list);
+
+ list_del_init(&padata->list);
+
+ padata->serial(padata);
+ atomic_dec(&pd->refcnt);
+ }
+ local_bh_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * padata_do_serial - padata serialization function
+ *
+ * @padata: object to be serialized.
+ *
+ * padata_do_serial must be called for every parallelized object.
+ * The serialization callback function will run with BHs off.
+ */
+void padata_do_serial(struct padata_priv *padata)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ struct padata_queue *queue;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ pd = padata->pd;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->queue, cpu);
+
+ spin_lock(&queue->reorder.lock);
+ atomic_inc(&pd->reorder_objects);
+ list_add_tail(&padata->list, &queue->reorder.list);
+ spin_unlock(&queue->reorder.lock);
+
+ put_cpu();
+
+ padata_reorder(pd);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_serial);
+
+static struct parallel_data *padata_alloc_pd(struct padata_instance *pinst,
+ const struct cpumask *cpumask)
+{
+ int cpu, cpu_index, num_cpus;
+ struct padata_queue *queue;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ cpu_index = 0;
+
+ pd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct parallel_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pd)
+ goto err;
+
+ pd->queue = alloc_percpu(struct padata_queue);
+ if (!pd->queue)
+ goto err_free_pd;
+
+ if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pd->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
+ goto err_free_queue;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->queue, cpu);
+
+ queue->pd = pd;
+
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpumask)
+ && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask)) {
+ queue->cpu_index = cpu_index;
+ cpu_index++;
+ } else
+ queue->cpu_index = -1;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->reorder.list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->parallel.list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->serial.list);
+ spin_lock_init(&queue->reorder.lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&queue->parallel.lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&queue->serial.lock);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&queue->pwork, padata_parallel_worker);
+ INIT_WORK(&queue->swork, padata_serial_worker);
+ atomic_set(&queue->num_obj, 0);
+ }
+
+ cpumask_and(pd->cpumask, cpumask, cpu_active_mask);
+
+ num_cpus = cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask);
+ pd->max_seq_nr = (MAX_SEQ_NR / num_cpus) * num_cpus - 1;
+
+ atomic_set(&pd->seq_nr, -1);
+ atomic_set(&pd->reorder_objects, 0);
+ atomic_set(&pd->refcnt, 0);
+ pd->pinst = pinst;
+ spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
+
+ return pd;
+
+err_free_queue:
+ free_percpu(pd->queue);
+err_free_pd:
+ kfree(pd);
+err:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void padata_free_pd(struct parallel_data *pd)
+{
+ free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask);
+ free_percpu(pd->queue);
+ kfree(pd);
+}
+
+static void padata_replace(struct padata_instance *pinst,
+ struct parallel_data *pd_new)
+{
+ struct parallel_data *pd_old = pinst->pd;
+
+ pinst->flags |= PADATA_RESET;
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(pinst->pd, pd_new);
+
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ while (atomic_read(&pd_old->refcnt) != 0)
+ yield();
+
+ flush_workqueue(pinst->wq);
+
+ padata_free_pd(pd_old);
+
+ pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_RESET;
+}
+
+/*
+ * padata_set_cpumask - set the cpumask that padata should use
+ *
+ * @pinst: padata instance
+ * @cpumask: the cpumask to use
+ */
+int padata_set_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
+ cpumask_var_t cpumask)
+{
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, cpumask);
+ if (!pd) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask, cpumask);
+
+ padata_replace(pinst, pd);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_set_cpumask);
+
+static int __padata_add_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
+{
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask)) {
+ pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pinst->cpumask);
+ if (!pd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ padata_replace(pinst, pd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * padata_add_cpu - add a cpu to the padata cpumask
+ *
+ * @pinst: padata instance
+ * @cpu: cpu to add
+ */
+int padata_add_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask);
+ err = __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_add_cpu);
+
+static int __padata_remove_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
+{
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask)) {
+ pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pinst->cpumask);
+ if (!pd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ padata_replace(pinst, pd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * padata_remove_cpu - remove a cpu from the padata cpumask
+ *
+ * @pinst: padata instance
+ * @cpu: cpu to remove
+ */
+int padata_remove_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask);
+ err = __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_remove_cpu);
+
+/*
+ * padata_start - start the parallel processing
+ *
+ * @pinst: padata instance to start
+ */
+void padata_start(struct padata_instance *pinst)
+{
+ might_sleep();
+
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+ pinst->flags |= PADATA_INIT;
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_start);
+
+/*
+ * padata_stop - stop the parallel processing
+ *
+ * @pinst: padata instance to stop
+ */
+void padata_stop(struct padata_instance *pinst)
+{
+ might_sleep();
+
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+ pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_INIT;
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_stop);
+
+static int __cpuinit padata_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct padata_instance *pinst;
+ int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+ pinst = container_of(nfb, struct padata_instance, cpu_notifier);
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask))
+ break;
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+ err = __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+ if (err)
+ return NOTIFY_BAD;
+ break;
+
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask))
+ break;
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+ err = __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+ if (err)
+ return NOTIFY_BAD;
+ break;
+
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask))
+ break;
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+ __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+ case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask))
+ break;
+ mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
+ __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * padata_alloc - allocate and initialize a padata instance
+ *
+ * @cpumask: cpumask that padata uses for parallelization
+ * @wq: workqueue to use for the allocated padata instance
+ */
+struct padata_instance *padata_alloc(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+ struct workqueue_struct *wq)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct padata_instance *pinst;
+ struct parallel_data *pd;
+
+ pinst = kzalloc(sizeof(struct padata_instance), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pinst)
+ goto err;
+
+ pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, cpumask);
+ if (!pd)
+ goto err_free_inst;
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(pinst->pd, pd);
+
+ pinst->wq = wq;
+
+ cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask, cpumask);
+
+ pinst->flags = 0;
+
+ pinst->cpu_notifier.notifier_call = padata_cpu_callback;
+ pinst->cpu_notifier.priority = 0;
+ err = register_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_free_pd;
+
+ mutex_init(&pinst->lock);
+
+ return pinst;
+
+err_free_pd:
+ padata_free_pd(pd);
+err_free_inst:
+ kfree(pinst);
+err:
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_alloc);
+
+/*
+ * padata_free - free a padata instance
+ *
+ * @ padata_inst: padata instance to free
+ */
+void padata_free(struct padata_instance *pinst)
+{
+ padata_stop(pinst);
+
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ while (atomic_read(&pinst->pd->refcnt) != 0)
+ yield();
+
+ unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier);
+ padata_free_pd(pinst->pd);
+ kfree(pinst);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_free);
diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c
index 2ae7409bf38f8..a661e7991865b 100644
--- a/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -98,11 +98,12 @@ void __weak hw_perf_enable(void) { barrier(); }
void __weak hw_perf_event_setup(int cpu) { barrier(); }
void __weak hw_perf_event_setup_online(int cpu) { barrier(); }
+void __weak hw_perf_event_setup_offline(int cpu) { barrier(); }
int __weak
hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_leader,
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
- struct perf_event_context *ctx, int cpu)
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx)
{
return 0;
}
@@ -248,7 +249,7 @@ static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
static inline u64 perf_clock(void)
{
- return cpu_clock(smp_processor_id());
+ return cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
}
/*
@@ -289,6 +290,15 @@ static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event)
event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running;
}
+static struct list_head *
+ctx_group_list(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx)
+{
+ if (event->attr.pinned)
+ return &ctx->pinned_groups;
+ else
+ return &ctx->flexible_groups;
+}
+
/*
* Add a event from the lists for its context.
* Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held.
@@ -303,9 +313,19 @@ list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx)
* add it straight to the context's event list, or to the group
* leader's sibling list:
*/
- if (group_leader == event)
- list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, &ctx->group_list);
- else {
+ if (group_leader == event) {
+ struct list_head *list;
+
+ if (is_software_event(event))
+ event->group_flags |= PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE;
+
+ list = ctx_group_list(event, ctx);
+ list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, list);
+ } else {
+ if (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE &&
+ !is_software_event(event))
+ group_leader->group_flags &= ~PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE;
+
list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, &group_leader->sibling_list);
group_leader->nr_siblings++;
}
@@ -355,9 +375,14 @@ list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx)
* to the context list directly:
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, tmp, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) {
+ struct list_head *list;
- list_move_tail(&sibling->group_entry, &ctx->group_list);
+ list = ctx_group_list(event, ctx);
+ list_move_tail(&sibling->group_entry, list);
sibling->group_leader = sibling;
+
+ /* Inherit group flags from the previous leader */
+ sibling->group_flags = event->group_flags;
}
}
@@ -608,14 +633,13 @@ void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event)
static int
event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event,
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
- struct perf_event_context *ctx,
- int cpu)
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx)
{
if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF)
return 0;
event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE;
- event->oncpu = cpu; /* TODO: put 'cpu' into cpuctx->cpu */
+ event->oncpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* The new state must be visible before we turn it on in the hardware:
*/
@@ -642,8 +666,7 @@ event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event,
static int
group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event,
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
- struct perf_event_context *ctx,
- int cpu)
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx)
{
struct perf_event *event, *partial_group;
int ret;
@@ -651,18 +674,18 @@ group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event,
if (group_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF)
return 0;
- ret = hw_perf_group_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx, cpu);
+ ret = hw_perf_group_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx);
if (ret)
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
- if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx, cpu))
+ if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx))
return -EAGAIN;
/*
* Schedule in siblings as one group (if any):
*/
list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) {
- if (event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx, cpu)) {
+ if (event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) {
partial_group = event;
goto group_error;
}
@@ -686,24 +709,6 @@ group_error:
}
/*
- * Return 1 for a group consisting entirely of software events,
- * 0 if the group contains any hardware events.
- */
-static int is_software_only_group(struct perf_event *leader)
-{
- struct perf_event *event;
-
- if (!is_software_event(leader))
- return 0;
-
- list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry)
- if (!is_software_event(event))
- return 0;
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
* Work out whether we can put this event group on the CPU now.
*/
static int group_can_go_on(struct perf_event *event,
@@ -713,7 +718,7 @@ static int group_can_go_on(struct perf_event *event,
/*
* Groups consisting entirely of software events can always go on.
*/
- if (is_software_only_group(event))
+ if (event->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE)
return 1;
/*
* If an exclusive group is already on, no other hardware
@@ -754,7 +759,6 @@ static void __perf_install_in_context(void *info)
struct perf_event *event = info;
struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx;
struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int err;
/*
@@ -801,7 +805,7 @@ static void __perf_install_in_context(void *info)
if (!group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1))
err = -EEXIST;
else
- err = event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx, cpu);
+ err = event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx);
if (err) {
/*
@@ -943,11 +947,9 @@ static void __perf_event_enable(void *info)
} else {
perf_disable();
if (event == leader)
- err = group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx,
- smp_processor_id());
+ err = group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx);
else
- err = event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx,
- smp_processor_id());
+ err = event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx);
perf_enable();
}
@@ -1043,8 +1045,15 @@ static int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
return 0;
}
-void __perf_event_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
- struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx)
+enum event_type_t {
+ EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1,
+ EVENT_PINNED = 0x2,
+ EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED,
+};
+
+static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
+ enum event_type_t event_type)
{
struct perf_event *event;
@@ -1055,10 +1064,18 @@ void __perf_event_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
update_context_time(ctx);
perf_disable();
- if (ctx->nr_active) {
- list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->group_list, group_entry)
+ if (!ctx->nr_active)
+ goto out_enable;
+
+ if (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry)
group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx);
- }
+
+ if (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry)
+ group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx);
+
+ out_enable:
perf_enable();
out:
raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
@@ -1170,9 +1187,9 @@ static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
* not restart the event.
*/
void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task,
- struct task_struct *next, int cpu)
+ struct task_struct *next)
{
- struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp;
struct perf_event_context *next_ctx;
struct perf_event_context *parent;
@@ -1220,15 +1237,13 @@ void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task,
rcu_read_unlock();
if (do_switch) {
- __perf_event_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx);
+ ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_ALL);
cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL;
}
}
-/*
- * Called with IRQs disabled
- */
-static void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
+static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
+ enum event_type_t event_type)
{
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
@@ -1238,47 +1253,41 @@ static void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx != cpuctx->task_ctx))
return;
- __perf_event_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx);
+ ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, event_type);
cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL;
}
/*
* Called with IRQs disabled
*/
-static void perf_event_cpu_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx)
+static void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
+{
+ task_ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_ALL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called with IRQs disabled
+ */
+static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
+ enum event_type_t event_type)
{
- __perf_event_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, cpuctx);
+ ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, cpuctx, event_type);
}
static void
-__perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
- struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu)
+ctx_pinned_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx)
{
struct perf_event *event;
- int can_add_hw = 1;
-
- raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
- ctx->is_active = 1;
- if (likely(!ctx->nr_events))
- goto out;
- ctx->timestamp = perf_clock();
-
- perf_disable();
-
- /*
- * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups
- * in order to give them the best chance of going on.
- */
- list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->group_list, group_entry) {
- if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF ||
- !event->attr.pinned)
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) {
+ if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF)
continue;
- if (event->cpu != -1 && event->cpu != cpu)
+ if (event->cpu != -1 && event->cpu != smp_processor_id())
continue;
if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1))
- group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx, cpu);
+ group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx);
/*
* If this pinned group hasn't been scheduled,
@@ -1289,32 +1298,83 @@ __perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR;
}
}
+}
- list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->group_list, group_entry) {
- /*
- * Ignore events in OFF or ERROR state, and
- * ignore pinned events since we did them already.
- */
- if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF ||
- event->attr.pinned)
- continue;
+static void
+ctx_flexible_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx)
+{
+ struct perf_event *event;
+ int can_add_hw = 1;
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) {
+ /* Ignore events in OFF or ERROR state */
+ if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF)
+ continue;
/*
* Listen to the 'cpu' scheduling filter constraint
* of events:
*/
- if (event->cpu != -1 && event->cpu != cpu)
+ if (event->cpu != -1 && event->cpu != smp_processor_id())
continue;
if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, can_add_hw))
- if (group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx, cpu))
+ if (group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx))
can_add_hw = 0;
}
+}
+
+static void
+ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
+ enum event_type_t event_type)
+{
+ raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+ ctx->is_active = 1;
+ if (likely(!ctx->nr_events))
+ goto out;
+
+ ctx->timestamp = perf_clock();
+
+ perf_disable();
+
+ /*
+ * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups
+ * in order to give them the best chance of going on.
+ */
+ if (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)
+ ctx_pinned_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx);
+
+ /* Then walk through the lower prio flexible groups */
+ if (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)
+ ctx_flexible_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx);
+
perf_enable();
out:
raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
}
+static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
+ enum event_type_t event_type)
+{
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
+
+ ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, event_type);
+}
+
+static void task_ctx_sched_in(struct task_struct *task,
+ enum event_type_t event_type)
+{
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp;
+
+ if (likely(!ctx))
+ return;
+ if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx)
+ return;
+ ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, event_type);
+ cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx;
+}
/*
* Called from scheduler to add the events of the current task
* with interrupts disabled.
@@ -1326,38 +1386,128 @@ __perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
* accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will
* keep the event running.
*/
-void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task, int cpu)
+void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task)
{
- struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
+ struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp;
if (likely(!ctx))
return;
+
if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx)
return;
- __perf_event_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * We want to keep the following priority order:
+ * cpu pinned (that don't need to move), task pinned,
+ * cpu flexible, task flexible.
+ */
+ cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
+
+ ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED);
+ cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
+ ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
+
cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx;
}
-static void perf_event_cpu_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu)
+#define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL)
+
+static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable);
+
+static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count)
{
- struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
+ u64 frequency = event->attr.sample_freq;
+ u64 sec = NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ u64 divisor, dividend;
+
+ int count_fls, nsec_fls, frequency_fls, sec_fls;
+
+ count_fls = fls64(count);
+ nsec_fls = fls64(nsec);
+ frequency_fls = fls64(frequency);
+ sec_fls = 30;
- __perf_event_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, cpu);
+ /*
+ * We got @count in @nsec, with a target of sample_freq HZ
+ * the target period becomes:
+ *
+ * @count * 10^9
+ * period = -------------------
+ * @nsec * sample_freq
+ *
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Reduce accuracy by one bit such that @a and @b converge
+ * to a similar magnitude.
+ */
+#define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \
+do { \
+ if (a##_fls > b##_fls) { \
+ a >>= 1; \
+ a##_fls--; \
+ } else { \
+ b >>= 1; \
+ b##_fls--; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+ /*
+ * Reduce accuracy until either term fits in a u64, then proceed with
+ * the other, so that finally we can do a u64/u64 division.
+ */
+ while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64 && nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) {
+ REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency);
+ REDUCE_FLS(sec, count);
+ }
+
+ if (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) {
+ divisor = nsec * frequency;
+
+ while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) {
+ REDUCE_FLS(count, sec);
+ divisor >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ dividend = count * sec;
+ } else {
+ dividend = count * sec;
+
+ while (nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) {
+ REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency);
+ dividend >>= 1;
+ }
+
+ divisor = nsec * frequency;
+ }
+
+ return div64_u64(dividend, divisor);
}
-#define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL)
+static void perf_event_stop(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (!event->pmu->stop)
+ return event->pmu->disable(event);
-static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable);
+ return event->pmu->stop(event);
+}
+
+static int perf_event_start(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (!event->pmu->start)
+ return event->pmu->enable(event);
-static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 events)
+ return event->pmu->start(event);
+}
+
+static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count)
{
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
u64 period, sample_period;
s64 delta;
- events *= hwc->sample_period;
- period = div64_u64(events, event->attr.sample_freq);
+ period = perf_calculate_period(event, nsec, count);
delta = (s64)(period - hwc->sample_period);
delta = (delta + 7) / 8; /* low pass filter */
@@ -1368,13 +1518,22 @@ static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 events)
sample_period = 1;
hwc->sample_period = sample_period;
+
+ if (atomic64_read(&hwc->period_left) > 8*sample_period) {
+ perf_disable();
+ perf_event_stop(event);
+ atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0);
+ perf_event_start(event);
+ perf_enable();
+ }
}
static void perf_ctx_adjust_freq(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
{
struct perf_event *event;
struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
- u64 interrupts, freq;
+ u64 interrupts, now;
+ s64 delta;
raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) {
@@ -1395,44 +1554,18 @@ static void perf_ctx_adjust_freq(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
if (interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) {
perf_log_throttle(event, 1);
event->pmu->unthrottle(event);
- interrupts = 2*sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate/HZ;
}
if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq)
continue;
- /*
- * if the specified freq < HZ then we need to skip ticks
- */
- if (event->attr.sample_freq < HZ) {
- freq = event->attr.sample_freq;
-
- hwc->freq_count += freq;
- hwc->freq_interrupts += interrupts;
-
- if (hwc->freq_count < HZ)
- continue;
-
- interrupts = hwc->freq_interrupts;
- hwc->freq_interrupts = 0;
- hwc->freq_count -= HZ;
- } else
- freq = HZ;
-
- perf_adjust_period(event, freq * interrupts);
+ event->pmu->read(event);
+ now = atomic64_read(&event->count);
+ delta = now - hwc->freq_count_stamp;
+ hwc->freq_count_stamp = now;
- /*
- * In order to avoid being stalled by an (accidental) huge
- * sample period, force reset the sample period if we didn't
- * get any events in this freq period.
- */
- if (!interrupts) {
- perf_disable();
- event->pmu->disable(event);
- atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0);
- event->pmu->enable(event);
- perf_enable();
- }
+ if (delta > 0)
+ perf_adjust_period(event, TICK_NSEC, delta);
}
raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
}
@@ -1442,26 +1575,18 @@ static void perf_ctx_adjust_freq(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
*/
static void rotate_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx)
{
- struct perf_event *event;
-
if (!ctx->nr_events)
return;
raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
- /*
- * Rotate the first entry last (works just fine for group events too):
- */
- perf_disable();
- list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->group_list, group_entry) {
- list_move_tail(&event->group_entry, &ctx->group_list);
- break;
- }
- perf_enable();
+
+ /* Rotate the first entry last of non-pinned groups */
+ list_rotate_left(&ctx->flexible_groups);
raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
}
-void perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *curr, int cpu)
+void perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *curr)
{
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
struct perf_event_context *ctx;
@@ -1469,24 +1594,43 @@ void perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *curr, int cpu)
if (!atomic_read(&nr_events))
return;
- cpuctx = &per_cpu(perf_cpu_context, cpu);
+ cpuctx = &__get_cpu_var(perf_cpu_context);
ctx = curr->perf_event_ctxp;
+ perf_disable();
+
perf_ctx_adjust_freq(&cpuctx->ctx);
if (ctx)
perf_ctx_adjust_freq(ctx);
- perf_event_cpu_sched_out(cpuctx);
+ cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
if (ctx)
- __perf_event_task_sched_out(ctx);
+ task_ctx_sched_out(ctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
rotate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx);
if (ctx)
rotate_ctx(ctx);
- perf_event_cpu_sched_in(cpuctx, cpu);
+ cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
if (ctx)
- perf_event_task_sched_in(curr, cpu);
+ task_ctx_sched_in(curr, EVENT_FLEXIBLE);
+
+ perf_enable();
+}
+
+static int event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event *event,
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx)
+{
+ if (!event->attr.enable_on_exec)
+ return 0;
+
+ event->attr.enable_on_exec = 0;
+ if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE)
+ return 0;
+
+ __perf_event_mark_enabled(event, ctx);
+
+ return 1;
}
/*
@@ -1499,6 +1643,7 @@ static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct task_struct *task)
struct perf_event *event;
unsigned long flags;
int enabled = 0;
+ int ret;
local_irq_save(flags);
ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp;
@@ -1509,14 +1654,16 @@ static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct task_struct *task)
raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
- list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->group_list, group_entry) {
- if (!event->attr.enable_on_exec)
- continue;
- event->attr.enable_on_exec = 0;
- if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE)
- continue;
- __perf_event_mark_enabled(event, ctx);
- enabled = 1;
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) {
+ ret = event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ enabled = 1;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) {
+ ret = event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ enabled = 1;
}
/*
@@ -1527,7 +1674,7 @@ static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct task_struct *task)
raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
- perf_event_task_sched_in(task, smp_processor_id());
+ perf_event_task_sched_in(task);
out:
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -1590,7 +1737,8 @@ __perf_event_init_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
{
raw_spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
mutex_init(&ctx->mutex);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->group_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pinned_groups);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->flexible_groups);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->event_list);
atomic_set(&ctx->refcount, 1);
ctx->task = task;
@@ -3608,7 +3756,7 @@ void __perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
/* .tid */
.start = vma->vm_start,
.len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
- .pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff,
+ .pgoff = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT,
},
};
@@ -3688,12 +3836,12 @@ static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, int nmi,
if (event->attr.freq) {
u64 now = perf_clock();
- s64 delta = now - hwc->freq_stamp;
+ s64 delta = now - hwc->freq_time_stamp;
- hwc->freq_stamp = now;
+ hwc->freq_time_stamp = now;
- if (delta > 0 && delta < TICK_NSEC)
- perf_adjust_period(event, NSEC_PER_SEC / (int)delta);
+ if (delta > 0 && delta < 2*TICK_NSEC)
+ perf_adjust_period(event, delta, hwc->last_period);
}
/*
@@ -4184,7 +4332,7 @@ static const struct pmu perf_ops_task_clock = {
.read = task_clock_perf_event_read,
};
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
int entry_size)
@@ -4289,7 +4437,7 @@ static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event)
{
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
static void bp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
@@ -4870,8 +5018,15 @@ inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event,
else
child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF;
- if (parent_event->attr.freq)
- child_event->hw.sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period;
+ if (parent_event->attr.freq) {
+ u64 sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period;
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &child_event->hw;
+
+ hwc->sample_period = sample_period;
+ hwc->last_period = sample_period;
+
+ atomic64_set(&hwc->period_left, sample_period);
+ }
child_event->overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler;
@@ -5039,7 +5194,11 @@ void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child)
mutex_lock_nested(&child_ctx->mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
again:
- list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, tmp, &child_ctx->group_list,
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, tmp, &child_ctx->pinned_groups,
+ group_entry)
+ __perf_event_exit_task(child_event, child_ctx, child);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, tmp, &child_ctx->flexible_groups,
group_entry)
__perf_event_exit_task(child_event, child_ctx, child);
@@ -5048,7 +5207,8 @@ again:
* its siblings to the list, but we obtained 'tmp' before that which
* will still point to the list head terminating the iteration.
*/
- if (!list_empty(&child_ctx->group_list))
+ if (!list_empty(&child_ctx->pinned_groups) ||
+ !list_empty(&child_ctx->flexible_groups))
goto again;
mutex_unlock(&child_ctx->mutex);
@@ -5056,6 +5216,24 @@ again:
put_ctx(child_ctx);
}
+static void perf_free_event(struct perf_event *event,
+ struct perf_event_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct perf_event *parent = event->parent;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent))
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&parent->child_mutex);
+ list_del_init(&event->child_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex);
+
+ fput(parent->filp);
+
+ list_del_event(event, ctx);
+ free_event(event);
+}
+
/*
* free an unexposed, unused context as created by inheritance by
* init_task below, used by fork() in case of fail.
@@ -5070,36 +5248,70 @@ void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task)
mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
again:
- list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->group_list, group_entry) {
- struct perf_event *parent = event->parent;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry)
+ perf_free_event(event, ctx);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent))
- continue;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups,
+ group_entry)
+ perf_free_event(event, ctx);
- mutex_lock(&parent->child_mutex);
- list_del_init(&event->child_list);
- mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex);
+ if (!list_empty(&ctx->pinned_groups) ||
+ !list_empty(&ctx->flexible_groups))
+ goto again;
- fput(parent->filp);
+ mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
- list_del_event(event, ctx);
- free_event(event);
+ put_ctx(ctx);
+}
+
+static int
+inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent,
+ struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx,
+ struct task_struct *child,
+ int *inherited_all)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct perf_event_context *child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp;
+
+ if (!event->attr.inherit) {
+ *inherited_all = 0;
+ return 0;
}
- if (!list_empty(&ctx->group_list))
- goto again;
+ if (!child_ctx) {
+ /*
+ * This is executed from the parent task context, so
+ * inherit events that have been marked for cloning.
+ * First allocate and initialize a context for the
+ * child.
+ */
- mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
+ child_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_context),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!child_ctx)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- put_ctx(ctx);
+ __perf_event_init_context(child_ctx, child);
+ child->perf_event_ctxp = child_ctx;
+ get_task_struct(child);
+ }
+
+ ret = inherit_group(event, parent, parent_ctx,
+ child, child_ctx);
+
+ if (ret)
+ *inherited_all = 0;
+
+ return ret;
}
+
/*
* Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct
*/
int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child)
{
- struct perf_event_context *child_ctx = NULL, *parent_ctx;
+ struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *parent_ctx;
struct perf_event_context *cloned_ctx;
struct perf_event *event;
struct task_struct *parent = current;
@@ -5137,41 +5349,22 @@ int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child)
* We dont have to disable NMIs - we are only looking at
* the list, not manipulating it:
*/
- list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->group_list, group_entry) {
-
- if (!event->attr.inherit) {
- inherited_all = 0;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (!child->perf_event_ctxp) {
- /*
- * This is executed from the parent task context, so
- * inherit events that have been marked for cloning.
- * First allocate and initialize a context for the
- * child.
- */
-
- child_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_context),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!child_ctx) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- break;
- }
-
- __perf_event_init_context(child_ctx, child);
- child->perf_event_ctxp = child_ctx;
- get_task_struct(child);
- }
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) {
+ ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, child,
+ &inherited_all);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
- ret = inherit_group(event, parent, parent_ctx,
- child, child_ctx);
- if (ret) {
- inherited_all = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) {
+ ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, child,
+ &inherited_all);
+ if (ret)
break;
- }
}
+ child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp;
+
if (child_ctx && inherited_all) {
/*
* Mark the child context as a clone of the parent
@@ -5220,7 +5413,9 @@ static void __perf_event_exit_cpu(void *info)
struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
struct perf_event *event, *tmp;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->group_list, group_entry)
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry)
+ __perf_event_remove_from_context(event);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry)
__perf_event_remove_from_context(event);
}
static void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu)
@@ -5258,6 +5453,10 @@ perf_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu);
break;
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ hw_perf_event_setup_offline(cpu);
+ break;
+
default:
break;
}
diff --git a/kernel/power/Kconfig b/kernel/power/Kconfig
index 91e09d3b2eb22..5c36ea9d55d22 100644
--- a/kernel/power/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/power/Kconfig
@@ -27,6 +27,15 @@ config PM_DEBUG
code. This is helpful when debugging and reporting PM bugs, like
suspend support.
+config PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
+ bool "Extra PM attributes in sysfs for low-level debugging/testing"
+ depends on PM_DEBUG
+ default n
+ ---help---
+ Add extra sysfs attributes allowing one to access some Power Management
+ fields of device objects from user space. If you are not a kernel
+ developer interested in debugging/testing Power Management, say "no".
+
config PM_VERBOSE
bool "Verbose Power Management debugging"
depends on PM_DEBUG
@@ -85,6 +94,11 @@ config PM_SLEEP
depends on SUSPEND || HIBERNATION || XEN_SAVE_RESTORE
default y
+config PM_SLEEP_ADVANCED_DEBUG
+ bool
+ depends on PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
+ default n
+
config SUSPEND
bool "Suspend to RAM and standby"
depends on PM && ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
@@ -222,3 +236,8 @@ config PM_RUNTIME
and the bus type drivers of the buses the devices are on are
responsible for the actual handling of the autosuspend requests and
wake-up events.
+
+config PM_OPS
+ bool
+ depends on PM_SLEEP || PM_RUNTIME
+ default y
diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
index 0998c7139053c..b58800b21fc01 100644
--- a/kernel/power/main.c
+++ b/kernel/power/main.c
@@ -44,6 +44,32 @@ int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
== NOTIFY_BAD) ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
+/* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
+int pm_async_enabled = 1;
+
+static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t n)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (val > 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pm_async_enabled = val;
+ return n;
+}
+
+power_attr(pm_async);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
@@ -208,9 +234,12 @@ static struct attribute * g[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
&pm_trace_attr.attr,
#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_PM_DEBUG)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+ &pm_async_attr.attr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
&pm_test_attr.attr,
#endif
+#endif
NULL,
};
diff --git a/kernel/power/snapshot.c b/kernel/power/snapshot.c
index 36cb168e43309..830cadecbdfcf 100644
--- a/kernel/power/snapshot.c
+++ b/kernel/power/snapshot.c
@@ -1181,7 +1181,7 @@ static void free_unnecessary_pages(void)
memory_bm_position_reset(&copy_bm);
- while (to_free_normal > 0 && to_free_highmem > 0) {
+ while (to_free_normal > 0 || to_free_highmem > 0) {
unsigned long pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(&copy_bm);
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
@@ -1500,7 +1500,7 @@ asmlinkage int swsusp_save(void)
{
unsigned int nr_pages, nr_highmem;
- printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Creating hibernation image: \n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Creating hibernation image:\n");
drain_local_pages(NULL);
nr_pages = count_data_pages();
diff --git a/kernel/power/swap.c b/kernel/power/swap.c
index 09b2b0ae9e9d4..1d575733d4e14 100644
--- a/kernel/power/swap.c
+++ b/kernel/power/swap.c
@@ -657,10 +657,6 @@ int swsusp_read(unsigned int *flags_p)
struct swsusp_info *header;
*flags_p = swsusp_header->flags;
- if (IS_ERR(resume_bdev)) {
- pr_debug("PM: Image device not initialised\n");
- return PTR_ERR(resume_bdev);
- }
memset(&snapshot, 0, sizeof(struct snapshot_handle));
error = snapshot_write_next(&snapshot, PAGE_SIZE);
diff --git a/kernel/power/swsusp.c b/kernel/power/swsusp.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 5b3601bd18935..0000000000000
--- a/kernel/power/swsusp.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * linux/kernel/power/swsusp.c
- *
- * This file provides code to write suspend image to swap and read it back.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Gabor Kuti <seasons@fornax.hu>
- * Copyright (C) 1998,2001-2005 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
- *
- * This file is released under the GPLv2.
- *
- * I'd like to thank the following people for their work:
- *
- * Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>:
- * Modifications, defectiveness pointing, being with me at the very beginning,
- * suspend to swap space, stop all tasks. Port to 2.4.18-ac and 2.5.17.
- *
- * Steve Doddi <dirk@loth.demon.co.uk>:
- * Support the possibility of hardware state restoring.
- *
- * Raph <grey.havens@earthling.net>:
- * Support for preserving states of network devices and virtual console
- * (including X and svgatextmode)
- *
- * Kurt Garloff <garloff@suse.de>:
- * Straightened the critical function in order to prevent compilers from
- * playing tricks with local variables.
- *
- * Andreas Mohr <a.mohr@mailto.de>
- *
- * Alex Badea <vampire@go.ro>:
- * Fixed runaway init
- *
- * Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- * Reworked the freeing of memory and the handling of swap
- *
- * More state savers are welcome. Especially for the scsi layer...
- *
- * For TODOs,FIXMEs also look in Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
- */
-
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/suspend.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/major.h>
-#include <linux/swap.h>
-#include <linux/pm.h>
-#include <linux/swapops.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
-#include <linux/syscalls.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/time.h>
-#include <linux/rbtree.h>
-#include <linux/io.h>
-
-#include "power.h"
-
-int in_suspend __nosavedata = 0;
diff --git a/kernel/power/user.c b/kernel/power/user.c
index bf0014d6a5f09..4d2289626a84e 100644
--- a/kernel/power/user.c
+++ b/kernel/power/user.c
@@ -195,6 +195,15 @@ static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
return res;
}
+static void snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
+{
+ if (printk_ratelimit())
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%pf: ioctl '%.8x' is deprecated and will "
+ "be removed soon, update your suspend-to-disk "
+ "utilities\n",
+ __builtin_return_address(0), cmd);
+}
+
static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -246,8 +255,9 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
data->frozen = 0;
break;
- case SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE:
case SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_SNAPSHOT:
+ snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
+ case SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE:
if (data->mode != O_RDONLY || !data->frozen || data->ready) {
error = -EPERM;
break;
@@ -275,8 +285,9 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
data->ready = 0;
break;
- case SNAPSHOT_PREF_IMAGE_SIZE:
case SNAPSHOT_SET_IMAGE_SIZE:
+ snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
+ case SNAPSHOT_PREF_IMAGE_SIZE:
image_size = arg;
break;
@@ -290,15 +301,17 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg);
break;
- case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP_SIZE:
case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP:
+ snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
+ case SNAPSHOT_AVAIL_SWAP_SIZE:
size = count_swap_pages(data->swap, 1);
size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
error = put_user(size, (loff_t __user *)arg);
break;
- case SNAPSHOT_ALLOC_SWAP_PAGE:
case SNAPSHOT_GET_SWAP_PAGE:
+ snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
+ case SNAPSHOT_ALLOC_SWAP_PAGE:
if (data->swap < 0 || data->swap >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
error = -ENODEV;
break;
@@ -321,6 +334,7 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
break;
case SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_FILE: /* This ioctl is deprecated */
+ snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
if (!swsusp_swap_in_use()) {
/*
* User space encodes device types as two-byte values,
@@ -362,6 +376,7 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
break;
case SNAPSHOT_PMOPS: /* This ioctl is deprecated */
+ snapshot_deprecated_ioctl(cmd);
error = -EINVAL;
switch (arg) {
diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c
index 23bd09cd042ea..42ad8ae729a0b 100644
--- a/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
/*
@@ -511,6 +512,47 @@ static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request, long data)
return 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
+
+static const struct user_regset *
+find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
+{
+ const struct user_regset *regset;
+ int n;
+
+ for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
+ regset = view->regsets + n;
+ if (regset->core_note_type == type)
+ return regset;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
+ struct iovec *kiov)
+{
+ const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
+ const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
+ int regset_no;
+
+ if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
+ kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
+ (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
+
+ if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
+ return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
+ kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
+ else
+ return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
+ kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
+}
+
+#endif
+
int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
long addr, long data)
{
@@ -573,6 +615,26 @@ int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
return 0;
return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
+ case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
+ case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
+ {
+ struct iovec kiov;
+ struct iovec __user *uiov = (struct iovec __user *) data;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
+ __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
default:
break;
}
@@ -711,6 +773,32 @@ int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
else
ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
+ case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
+ case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
+ {
+ struct iovec kiov;
+ struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
+ (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
+ compat_uptr_t ptr;
+ compat_size_t len;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
+ __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
+ kiov.iov_len = len;
+
+ ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
default:
ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
index af96c1e4b54b1..4e9d87fd7bc56 100644
--- a/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/kernel/resource.c
@@ -188,6 +188,36 @@ static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
return -EINVAL;
}
+static void __release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
+{
+ struct resource *tmp, *p;
+ resource_size_t size;
+
+ p = r->child;
+ r->child = NULL;
+ while (p) {
+ tmp = p;
+ p = p->sibling;
+
+ tmp->parent = NULL;
+ tmp->sibling = NULL;
+ __release_child_resources(tmp);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "release child resource %pR\n", tmp);
+ /* need to restore size, and keep flags */
+ size = resource_size(tmp);
+ tmp->start = 0;
+ tmp->end = size - 1;
+ }
+}
+
+void release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
+{
+ write_lock(&resource_lock);
+ __release_child_resources(r);
+ write_unlock(&resource_lock);
+}
+
/**
* request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
* @root: root resource descriptor
@@ -297,14 +327,29 @@ int walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
#endif
+static int __is_ram(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+/*
+ * This generic page_is_ram() returns true if specified address is
+ * registered as "System RAM" in iomem_resource list.
+ */
+int __weak page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ return walk_system_ram_range(pfn, 1, NULL, __is_ram) == 1;
+}
+
/*
* Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
*/
static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
- void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
- resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
+ resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
+ const struct resource *,
+ resource_size_t,
+ resource_size_t),
void *alignf_data)
{
struct resource *this = root->child;
@@ -330,7 +375,7 @@ static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
tmp.end = max;
tmp.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, align);
if (alignf)
- alignf(alignf_data, &tmp, size, align);
+ tmp.start = alignf(alignf_data, &tmp, size, align);
if (tmp.start < tmp.end && tmp.end - tmp.start >= size - 1) {
new->start = tmp.start;
new->end = tmp.start + size - 1;
@@ -358,8 +403,10 @@ static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
- void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
- resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
+ resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
+ const struct resource *,
+ resource_size_t,
+ resource_size_t),
void *alignf_data)
{
int err;
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 3218f52137177..6a212c97f5239 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static void destroy_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex);
-#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
@@ -243,13 +243,7 @@ static LIST_HEAD(task_groups);
/* task group related information */
struct task_group {
-#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- uid_t uid;
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
@@ -274,35 +268,7 @@ struct task_group {
struct list_head children;
};
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
-
-/* Helper function to pass uid information to create_sched_user() */
-void set_tg_uid(struct user_struct *user)
-{
- user->tg->uid = user->uid;
-}
-
-/*
- * Root task group.
- * Every UID task group (including init_task_group aka UID-0) will
- * be a child to this group.
- */
-struct task_group root_task_group;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-/* Default task group's sched entity on each cpu */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_entity, init_sched_entity);
-/* Default task group's cfs_rq on each cpu */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct cfs_rq, init_tg_cfs_rq);
-#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_rt_entity, init_sched_rt_entity);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq_var);
-#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
-#else /* !CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
#define root_task_group init_task_group
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
/* task_group_lock serializes add/remove of task groups and also changes to
* a task group's cpu shares.
@@ -318,11 +284,7 @@ static int root_task_group_empty(void)
}
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
-# define INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD (2*NICE_0_LOAD)
-#else /* !CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
# define INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
/*
* A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
@@ -348,11 +310,7 @@ static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
struct task_group *tg;
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- rcu_read_lock();
- tg = __task_cred(p)->user->tg;
- rcu_read_unlock();
-#elif defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED)
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
tg = container_of(task_subsys_state(p, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id),
struct task_group, css);
#else
@@ -383,7 +341,7 @@ static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
return NULL;
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED */
+#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
struct cfs_rq {
@@ -478,7 +436,6 @@ struct rt_rq {
struct rq *rq;
struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
struct task_group *tg;
- struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
#endif
};
@@ -946,16 +903,33 @@ static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
/*
+ * Check whether the task is waking, we use this to synchronize against
+ * ttwu() so that task_cpu() reports a stable number.
+ *
+ * We need to make an exception for PF_STARTING tasks because the fork
+ * path might require task_rq_lock() to work, eg. it can call
+ * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() from the cpuset clone_ns code.
+ */
+static inline int task_is_waking(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return unlikely((p->state == TASK_WAKING) && !(p->flags & PF_STARTING));
+}
+
+/*
* __task_rq_lock - lock the runqueue a given task resides on.
* Must be called interrupts disabled.
*/
static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p)
__acquires(rq->lock)
{
+ struct rq *rq;
+
for (;;) {
- struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+ while (task_is_waking(p))
+ cpu_relax();
+ rq = task_rq(p);
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
- if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
+ if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_is_waking(p)))
return rq;
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
}
@@ -972,10 +946,12 @@ static struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
struct rq *rq;
for (;;) {
+ while (task_is_waking(p))
+ cpu_relax();
local_irq_save(*flags);
rq = task_rq(p);
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
- if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
+ if (likely(rq == task_rq(p) && !task_is_waking(p)))
return rq;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags);
}
@@ -1395,32 +1371,6 @@ static const u32 prio_to_wmult[40] = {
/* 15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153,
};
-static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
-
-/*
- * runqueue iterator, to support SMP load-balancing between different
- * scheduling classes, without having to expose their internal data
- * structures to the load-balancing proper:
- */
-struct rq_iterator {
- void *arg;
- struct task_struct *(*start)(void *);
- struct task_struct *(*next)(void *);
-};
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static unsigned long
-balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd,
- enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned,
- int *this_best_prio, struct rq_iterator *iterator);
-
-static int
-iter_move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- struct rq_iterator *iterator);
-#endif
-
/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */
enum cpuacct_stat_index {
CPUACCT_STAT_USER, /* ... user mode */
@@ -1706,16 +1656,6 @@ static void update_shares(struct sched_domain *sd)
}
}
-static void update_shares_locked(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
-{
- if (root_task_group_empty())
- return;
-
- raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
- update_shares(sd);
- raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
-}
-
static void update_h_load(long cpu)
{
if (root_task_group_empty())
@@ -1730,10 +1670,6 @@ static inline void update_shares(struct sched_domain *sd)
{
}
-static inline void update_shares_locked(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
-{
-}
-
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
@@ -1810,6 +1746,51 @@ static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
}
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
+ * you need to do so manually before calling.
+ */
+static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+ __acquires(rq1->lock)
+ __acquires(rq2->lock)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+ if (rq1 == rq2) {
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
+ __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
+ } else {
+ if (rq1 < rq2) {
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
+ raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ } else {
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
+ raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+ }
+ }
+ update_rq_clock(rq1);
+ update_rq_clock(rq2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
+ * you need to do so manually after calling.
+ */
+static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+ __releases(rq1->lock)
+ __releases(rq2->lock)
+{
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
+ if (rq1 != rq2)
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
+ else
+ __release(rq2->lock);
+}
+
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
@@ -1839,18 +1820,14 @@ static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
#endif
}
-#include "sched_stats.h"
-#include "sched_idletask.c"
-#include "sched_fair.c"
-#include "sched_rt.c"
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
-# include "sched_debug.c"
-#endif
+static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
#define sched_class_highest (&rt_sched_class)
#define for_each_class(class) \
for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
+#include "sched_stats.h"
+
static void inc_nr_running(struct rq *rq)
{
rq->nr_running++;
@@ -1888,13 +1865,14 @@ static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
*avg += diff >> 3;
}
-static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+static void
+enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head)
{
if (wakeup)
p->se.start_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
sched_info_queued(p);
- p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup);
+ p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup, head);
p->se.on_rq = 1;
}
@@ -1917,6 +1895,37 @@ static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
}
/*
+ * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
+ */
+static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+{
+ if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
+ rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
+
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup, false);
+ inc_nr_running(rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue.
+ */
+static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
+{
+ if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
+ rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
+
+ dequeue_task(rq, p, sleep);
+ dec_nr_running(rq);
+}
+
+#include "sched_idletask.c"
+#include "sched_fair.c"
+#include "sched_rt.c"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+# include "sched_debug.c"
+#endif
+
+/*
* __normal_prio - return the priority that is based on the static prio
*/
static inline int __normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
@@ -1962,30 +1971,6 @@ static int effective_prio(struct task_struct *p)
return p->prio;
}
-/*
- * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
- */
-static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
-{
- if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
- rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
-
- enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup);
- inc_nr_running(rq);
-}
-
-/*
- * deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue.
- */
-static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
-{
- if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
- rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
-
- dequeue_task(rq, p, sleep);
- dec_nr_running(rq);
-}
-
/**
* task_curr - is this task currently executing on a CPU?
* @p: the task in question.
@@ -2413,14 +2398,27 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state,
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags);
- if (cpu != orig_cpu)
+ if (cpu != orig_cpu) {
+ /*
+ * Since we migrate the task without holding any rq->lock,
+ * we need to be careful with task_rq_lock(), since that
+ * might end up locking an invalid rq.
+ */
set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
+ }
- rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+ rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
update_rq_clock(rq);
+ /*
+ * We migrated the task without holding either rq->lock, however
+ * since the task is not on the task list itself, nobody else
+ * will try and migrate the task, hence the rq should match the
+ * cpu we just moved it to.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(task_cpu(p) != cpu);
WARN_ON(p->state != TASK_WAKING);
- cpu = task_cpu(p);
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
@@ -2668,7 +2666,13 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
#endif
- rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+ /*
+ * Since the task is not on the rq and we still have TASK_WAKING set
+ * nobody else will migrate this task.
+ */
+ rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+
BUG_ON(p->state != TASK_WAKING);
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
update_rq_clock(rq);
@@ -2799,7 +2803,13 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
*/
prev_state = prev->state;
finish_arch_switch(prev);
- perf_event_task_sched_in(current, cpu_of(rq));
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+ local_irq_disable();
+#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
+ perf_event_task_sched_in(current);
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+ local_irq_enable();
+#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
finish_lock_switch(rq, prev);
fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(current);
@@ -3104,50 +3114,6 @@ static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
- * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
- *
- * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
- * you need to do so manually before calling.
- */
-static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
- __acquires(rq1->lock)
- __acquires(rq2->lock)
-{
- BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
- if (rq1 == rq2) {
- raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
- __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
- } else {
- if (rq1 < rq2) {
- raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
- raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
- } else {
- raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
- raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
- }
- }
- update_rq_clock(rq1);
- update_rq_clock(rq2);
-}
-
-/*
- * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
- *
- * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
- * you need to do so manually after calling.
- */
-static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
- __releases(rq1->lock)
- __releases(rq2->lock)
-{
- raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
- if (rq1 != rq2)
- raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
- else
- __release(rq2->lock);
-}
-
-/*
* sched_exec - execve() is a valuable balancing opportunity, because at
* this point the task has the smallest effective memory and cache footprint.
*/
@@ -3195,1771 +3161,6 @@ again:
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
-/*
- * pull_task - move a task from a remote runqueue to the local runqueue.
- * Both runqueues must be locked.
- */
-static void pull_task(struct rq *src_rq, struct task_struct *p,
- struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu)
-{
- deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
- set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
- activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
- check_preempt_curr(this_rq, p, 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * can_migrate_task - may task p from runqueue rq be migrated to this_cpu?
- */
-static
-int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *all_pinned)
-{
- int tsk_cache_hot = 0;
- /*
- * We do not migrate tasks that are:
- * 1) running (obviously), or
- * 2) cannot be migrated to this CPU due to cpus_allowed, or
- * 3) are cache-hot on their current CPU.
- */
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) {
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_affine);
- return 0;
- }
- *all_pinned = 0;
-
- if (task_running(rq, p)) {
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_running);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * Aggressive migration if:
- * 1) task is cache cold, or
- * 2) too many balance attempts have failed.
- */
-
- tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, rq->clock, sd);
- if (!tsk_cache_hot ||
- sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
- if (tsk_cache_hot) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_hot_gained[idle]);
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_forced_migrations);
- }
-#endif
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (tsk_cache_hot) {
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_hot);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-static unsigned long
-balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd,
- enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned,
- int *this_best_prio, struct rq_iterator *iterator)
-{
- int loops = 0, pulled = 0, pinned = 0;
- struct task_struct *p;
- long rem_load_move = max_load_move;
-
- if (max_load_move == 0)
- goto out;
-
- pinned = 1;
-
- /*
- * Start the load-balancing iterator:
- */
- p = iterator->start(iterator->arg);
-next:
- if (!p || loops++ > sysctl_sched_nr_migrate)
- goto out;
-
- if ((p->se.load.weight >> 1) > rem_load_move ||
- !can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle, &pinned)) {
- p = iterator->next(iterator->arg);
- goto next;
- }
-
- pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
- pulled++;
- rem_load_move -= p->se.load.weight;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- /*
- * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible kernels
- * will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize the critical
- * section.
- */
- if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
- goto out;
-#endif
-
- /*
- * We only want to steal up to the prescribed amount of weighted load.
- */
- if (rem_load_move > 0) {
- if (p->prio < *this_best_prio)
- *this_best_prio = p->prio;
- p = iterator->next(iterator->arg);
- goto next;
- }
-out:
- /*
- * Right now, this is one of only two places pull_task() is called,
- * so we can safely collect pull_task() stats here rather than
- * inside pull_task().
- */
- schedstat_add(sd, lb_gained[idle], pulled);
-
- if (all_pinned)
- *all_pinned = pinned;
-
- return max_load_move - rem_load_move;
-}
-
-/*
- * move_tasks tries to move up to max_load_move weighted load from busiest to
- * this_rq, as part of a balancing operation within domain "sd".
- * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
- *
- * Called with both runqueues locked.
- */
-static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- unsigned long max_load_move,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *all_pinned)
-{
- const struct sched_class *class = sched_class_highest;
- unsigned long total_load_moved = 0;
- int this_best_prio = this_rq->curr->prio;
-
- do {
- total_load_moved +=
- class->load_balance(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
- max_load_move - total_load_moved,
- sd, idle, all_pinned, &this_best_prio);
- class = class->next;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- /*
- * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
- * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
- * the critical section.
- */
- if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && this_rq->nr_running)
- break;
-#endif
- } while (class && max_load_move > total_load_moved);
-
- return total_load_moved > 0;
-}
-
-static int
-iter_move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- struct rq_iterator *iterator)
-{
- struct task_struct *p = iterator->start(iterator->arg);
- int pinned = 0;
-
- while (p) {
- if (can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle, &pinned)) {
- pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
- /*
- * Right now, this is only the second place pull_task()
- * is called, so we can safely collect pull_task()
- * stats here rather than inside pull_task().
- */
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_gained[idle]);
-
- return 1;
- }
- p = iterator->next(iterator->arg);
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * move_one_task tries to move exactly one task from busiest to this_rq, as
- * part of active balancing operations within "domain".
- * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
- *
- * Called with both runqueues locked.
- */
-static int move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- const struct sched_class *class;
-
- for_each_class(class) {
- if (class->move_one_task(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, sd, idle))
- return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-/********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/
-/*
- * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain
- * during load balancing.
- */
-struct sd_lb_stats {
- struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */
- struct sched_group *this; /* Local group in this sd */
- unsigned long total_load; /* Total load of all groups in sd */
- unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */
- unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */
-
- /** Statistics of this group */
- unsigned long this_load;
- unsigned long this_load_per_task;
- unsigned long this_nr_running;
-
- /* Statistics of the busiest group */
- unsigned long max_load;
- unsigned long busiest_load_per_task;
- unsigned long busiest_nr_running;
-
- int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
- int power_savings_balance; /* Is powersave balance needed for this sd */
- struct sched_group *group_min; /* Least loaded group in sd */
- struct sched_group *group_leader; /* Group which relieves group_min */
- unsigned long min_load_per_task; /* load_per_task in group_min */
- unsigned long leader_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_leader */
- unsigned long min_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_min */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
- * sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing
- */
-struct sg_lb_stats {
- unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */
- unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */
- unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
- unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */
- unsigned long group_capacity;
- int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
-};
-
-/**
- * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
- * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
- */
-static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
-{
- return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
-}
-
-/**
- * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain.
- * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained.
- * @idle: The Idle status of the CPU for whose sd load_icx is obtained.
- */
-static inline int get_sd_load_idx(struct sched_domain *sd,
- enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- int load_idx;
-
- switch (idle) {
- case CPU_NOT_IDLE:
- load_idx = sd->busy_idx;
- break;
-
- case CPU_NEWLY_IDLE:
- load_idx = sd->newidle_idx;
- break;
- default:
- load_idx = sd->idle_idx;
- break;
- }
-
- return load_idx;
-}
-
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
-/**
- * init_sd_power_savings_stats - Initialize power savings statistics for
- * the given sched_domain, during load balancing.
- *
- * @sd: Sched domain whose power-savings statistics are to be initialized.
- * @sds: Variable containing the statistics for sd.
- * @idle: Idle status of the CPU at which we're performing load-balancing.
- */
-static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
- struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- /*
- * Busy processors will not participate in power savings
- * balance.
- */
- if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
- else {
- sds->power_savings_balance = 1;
- sds->min_nr_running = ULONG_MAX;
- sds->leader_nr_running = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * update_sd_power_savings_stats - Update the power saving stats for a
- * sched_domain while performing load balancing.
- *
- * @group: sched_group belonging to the sched_domain under consideration.
- * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
- * @local_group: Does group contain the CPU for which we're performing
- * load balancing ?
- * @sgs: Variable containing the statistics of the group.
- */
-static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
- struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
-{
-
- if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
- return;
-
- /*
- * If the local group is idle or completely loaded
- * no need to do power savings balance at this domain
- */
- if (local_group && (sds->this_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
- !sds->this_nr_running))
- sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
-
- /*
- * If a group is already running at full capacity or idle,
- * don't include that group in power savings calculations
- */
- if (!sds->power_savings_balance ||
- sgs->sum_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
- !sgs->sum_nr_running)
- return;
-
- /*
- * Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load.
- * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
- * for saving power
- */
- if ((sgs->sum_nr_running < sds->min_nr_running) ||
- (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->min_nr_running &&
- group_first_cpu(group) > group_first_cpu(sds->group_min))) {
- sds->group_min = group;
- sds->min_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
- sds->min_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load /
- sgs->sum_nr_running;
- }
-
- /*
- * Calculate the group which is almost near its
- * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
- * from other group and save more power
- */
- if (sgs->sum_nr_running + 1 > sgs->group_capacity)
- return;
-
- if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sds->leader_nr_running ||
- (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->leader_nr_running &&
- group_first_cpu(group) < group_first_cpu(sds->group_leader))) {
- sds->group_leader = group;
- sds->leader_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * check_power_save_busiest_group - see if there is potential for some power-savings balance
- * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
- * under consideration.
- * @this_cpu: Cpu at which we're currently performing load-balancing.
- * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
- *
- * Description:
- * Check if we have potential to perform some power-savings balance.
- * If yes, set the busiest group to be the least loaded group in the
- * sched_domain, so that it's CPUs can be put to idle.
- *
- * Returns 1 if there is potential to perform power-savings balance.
- * Else returns 0.
- */
-static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
- int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
-{
- if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
- return 0;
-
- if (sds->this != sds->group_leader ||
- sds->group_leader == sds->group_min)
- return 0;
-
- *imbalance = sds->min_load_per_task;
- sds->busiest = sds->group_min;
-
- return 1;
-
-}
-#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
-static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
- struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
- struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
- int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
-
-
-unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
-{
- return SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
-}
-
-unsigned long __weak arch_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
-{
- return default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
-}
-
-unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
-{
- unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd));
- unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain;
-
- smt_gain /= weight;
-
- return smt_gain;
-}
-
-unsigned long __weak arch_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
-{
- return default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
-}
-
-unsigned long scale_rt_power(int cpu)
-{
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- u64 total, available;
-
- sched_avg_update(rq);
-
- total = sched_avg_period() + (rq->clock - rq->age_stamp);
- available = total - rq->rt_avg;
-
- if (unlikely((s64)total < SCHED_LOAD_SCALE))
- total = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
-
- total >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
-
- return div_u64(available, total);
-}
-
-static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
-{
- unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd));
- unsigned long power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
- struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups;
-
- if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER))
- power *= arch_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
- else
- power *= default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
-
- power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
-
- if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) {
- if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER))
- power *= arch_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
- else
- power *= default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
-
- power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
- }
-
- power *= scale_rt_power(cpu);
- power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
-
- if (!power)
- power = 1;
-
- sdg->cpu_power = power;
-}
-
-static void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
-{
- struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
- struct sched_group *group, *sdg = sd->groups;
- unsigned long power;
-
- if (!child) {
- update_cpu_power(sd, cpu);
- return;
- }
-
- power = 0;
-
- group = child->groups;
- do {
- power += group->cpu_power;
- group = group->next;
- } while (group != child->groups);
-
- sdg->cpu_power = power;
-}
-
-/**
- * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
- * @sd: The sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated.
- * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated.
- * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
- * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
- * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc.
- * @sd_idle: Idle status of the sched_domain containing group.
- * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu.
- * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
- * @balance: Should we balance.
- * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group.
- */
-static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
- struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu,
- enum cpu_idle_type idle, int load_idx, int *sd_idle,
- int local_group, const struct cpumask *cpus,
- int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
-{
- unsigned long load, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load;
- int i;
- unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0;
- unsigned long sum_avg_load_per_task;
- unsigned long avg_load_per_task;
-
- if (local_group) {
- balance_cpu = group_first_cpu(group);
- if (balance_cpu == this_cpu)
- update_group_power(sd, this_cpu);
- }
-
- /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */
- sum_avg_load_per_task = avg_load_per_task = 0;
- max_cpu_load = 0;
- min_cpu_load = ~0UL;
-
- for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), cpus) {
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
-
- if (*sd_idle && rq->nr_running)
- *sd_idle = 0;
-
- /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
- if (local_group) {
- if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu) {
- first_idle_cpu = 1;
- balance_cpu = i;
- }
-
- load = target_load(i, load_idx);
- } else {
- load = source_load(i, load_idx);
- if (load > max_cpu_load)
- max_cpu_load = load;
- if (min_cpu_load > load)
- min_cpu_load = load;
- }
-
- sgs->group_load += load;
- sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
- sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
-
- sum_avg_load_per_task += cpu_avg_load_per_task(i);
- }
-
- /*
- * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group
- * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above
- * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's
- * to do the newly idle load balance.
- */
- if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local_group &&
- balance_cpu != this_cpu && balance) {
- *balance = 0;
- return;
- }
-
- /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
- sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / group->cpu_power;
-
-
- /*
- * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger
- * than the average weight of two tasks.
- *
- * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and
- * might not be a suitable number - should we keep a
- * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates
- * the hierarchy?
- */
- avg_load_per_task = (sum_avg_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) /
- group->cpu_power;
-
- if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) > 2*avg_load_per_task)
- sgs->group_imb = 1;
-
- sgs->group_capacity =
- DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->cpu_power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
-}
-
-/**
- * update_sd_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
- * @sd: sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated.
- * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
- * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
- * @sd_idle: Idle status of the sched_domain containing group.
- * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
- * @balance: Should we balance.
- * @sds: variable to hold the statistics for this sched_domain.
- */
-static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
- enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *sd_idle,
- const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance,
- struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
-{
- struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
- struct sched_group *group = sd->groups;
- struct sg_lb_stats sgs;
- int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0;
-
- if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING)
- prefer_sibling = 1;
-
- init_sd_power_savings_stats(sd, sds, idle);
- load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(sd, idle);
-
- do {
- int local_group;
-
- local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
- sched_group_cpus(group));
- memset(&sgs, 0, sizeof(sgs));
- update_sg_lb_stats(sd, group, this_cpu, idle, load_idx, sd_idle,
- local_group, cpus, balance, &sgs);
-
- if (local_group && balance && !(*balance))
- return;
-
- sds->total_load += sgs.group_load;
- sds->total_pwr += group->cpu_power;
-
- /*
- * In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings
- * first, lower the group capacity to one so that we'll try
- * and move all the excess tasks away.
- */
- if (prefer_sibling)
- sgs.group_capacity = min(sgs.group_capacity, 1UL);
-
- if (local_group) {
- sds->this_load = sgs.avg_load;
- sds->this = group;
- sds->this_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
- sds->this_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
- } else if (sgs.avg_load > sds->max_load &&
- (sgs.sum_nr_running > sgs.group_capacity ||
- sgs.group_imb)) {
- sds->max_load = sgs.avg_load;
- sds->busiest = group;
- sds->busiest_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
- sds->busiest_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
- sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb;
- }
-
- update_sd_power_savings_stats(group, sds, local_group, &sgs);
- group = group->next;
- } while (group != sd->groups);
-}
-
-/**
- * fix_small_imbalance - Calculate the minor imbalance that exists
- * amongst the groups of a sched_domain, during
- * load balancing.
- * @sds: Statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated.
- * @this_cpu: The cpu at whose sched_domain we're performing load-balance.
- * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
- */
-static inline void fix_small_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
- int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
-{
- unsigned long tmp, pwr_now = 0, pwr_move = 0;
- unsigned int imbn = 2;
-
- if (sds->this_nr_running) {
- sds->this_load_per_task /= sds->this_nr_running;
- if (sds->busiest_load_per_task >
- sds->this_load_per_task)
- imbn = 1;
- } else
- sds->this_load_per_task =
- cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
-
- if (sds->max_load - sds->this_load + sds->busiest_load_per_task >=
- sds->busiest_load_per_task * imbn) {
- *imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task;
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * OK, we don't have enough imbalance to justify moving tasks,
- * however we may be able to increase total CPU power used by
- * moving them.
- */
-
- pwr_now += sds->busiest->cpu_power *
- min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load);
- pwr_now += sds->this->cpu_power *
- min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load);
- pwr_now /= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
-
- /* Amount of load we'd subtract */
- tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) /
- sds->busiest->cpu_power;
- if (sds->max_load > tmp)
- pwr_move += sds->busiest->cpu_power *
- min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load - tmp);
-
- /* Amount of load we'd add */
- if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->cpu_power <
- sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
- tmp = (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->cpu_power) /
- sds->this->cpu_power;
- else
- tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) /
- sds->this->cpu_power;
- pwr_move += sds->this->cpu_power *
- min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load + tmp);
- pwr_move /= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
-
- /* Move if we gain throughput */
- if (pwr_move > pwr_now)
- *imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task;
-}
-
-/**
- * calculate_imbalance - Calculate the amount of imbalance present within the
- * groups of a given sched_domain during load balance.
- * @sds: statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated.
- * @this_cpu: Cpu for which currently load balance is being performed.
- * @imbalance: The variable to store the imbalance.
- */
-static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int this_cpu,
- unsigned long *imbalance)
-{
- unsigned long max_pull;
- /*
- * In the presence of smp nice balancing, certain scenarios can have
- * max load less than avg load(as we skip the groups at or below
- * its cpu_power, while calculating max_load..)
- */
- if (sds->max_load < sds->avg_load) {
- *imbalance = 0;
- return fix_small_imbalance(sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
- }
-
- /* Don't want to pull so many tasks that a group would go idle */
- max_pull = min(sds->max_load - sds->avg_load,
- sds->max_load - sds->busiest_load_per_task);
-
- /* How much load to actually move to equalise the imbalance */
- *imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->cpu_power,
- (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->cpu_power)
- / SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
-
- /*
- * if *imbalance is less than the average load per runnable task
- * there is no gaurantee that any tasks will be moved so we'll have
- * a think about bumping its value to force at least one task to be
- * moved
- */
- if (*imbalance < sds->busiest_load_per_task)
- return fix_small_imbalance(sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
-
-}
-/******* find_busiest_group() helpers end here *********************/
-
-/**
- * find_busiest_group - Returns the busiest group within the sched_domain
- * if there is an imbalance. If there isn't an imbalance, and
- * the user has opted for power-savings, it returns a group whose
- * CPUs can be put to idle by rebalancing those tasks elsewhere, if
- * such a group exists.
- *
- * Also calculates the amount of weighted load which should be moved
- * to restore balance.
- *
- * @sd: The sched_domain whose busiest group is to be returned.
- * @this_cpu: The cpu for which load balancing is currently being performed.
- * @imbalance: Variable which stores amount of weighted load which should
- * be moved to restore balance/put a group to idle.
- * @idle: The idle status of this_cpu.
- * @sd_idle: The idleness of sd
- * @cpus: The set of CPUs under consideration for load-balancing.
- * @balance: Pointer to a variable indicating if this_cpu
- * is the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at this_level.
- *
- * Returns: - the busiest group if imbalance exists.
- * - If no imbalance and user has opted for power-savings balance,
- * return the least loaded group whose CPUs can be
- * put to idle by rebalancing its tasks onto our group.
- */
-static struct sched_group *
-find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
- unsigned long *imbalance, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *sd_idle, const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance)
-{
- struct sd_lb_stats sds;
-
- memset(&sds, 0, sizeof(sds));
-
- /*
- * Compute the various statistics relavent for load balancing at
- * this level.
- */
- update_sd_lb_stats(sd, this_cpu, idle, sd_idle, cpus,
- balance, &sds);
-
- /* Cases where imbalance does not exist from POV of this_cpu */
- /* 1) this_cpu is not the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing
- * at this level.
- * 2) There is no busy sibling group to pull from.
- * 3) This group is the busiest group.
- * 4) This group is more busy than the avg busieness at this
- * sched_domain.
- * 5) The imbalance is within the specified limit.
- * 6) Any rebalance would lead to ping-pong
- */
- if (balance && !(*balance))
- goto ret;
-
- if (!sds.busiest || sds.busiest_nr_running == 0)
- goto out_balanced;
-
- if (sds.this_load >= sds.max_load)
- goto out_balanced;
-
- sds.avg_load = (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * sds.total_load) / sds.total_pwr;
-
- if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load)
- goto out_balanced;
-
- if (100 * sds.max_load <= sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load)
- goto out_balanced;
-
- sds.busiest_load_per_task /= sds.busiest_nr_running;
- if (sds.group_imb)
- sds.busiest_load_per_task =
- min(sds.busiest_load_per_task, sds.avg_load);
-
- /*
- * We're trying to get all the cpus to the average_load, so we don't
- * want to push ourselves above the average load, nor do we wish to
- * reduce the max loaded cpu below the average load, as either of these
- * actions would just result in more rebalancing later, and ping-pong
- * tasks around. Thus we look for the minimum possible imbalance.
- * Negative imbalances (*we* are more loaded than anyone else) will
- * be counted as no imbalance for these purposes -- we can't fix that
- * by pulling tasks to us. Be careful of negative numbers as they'll
- * appear as very large values with unsigned longs.
- */
- if (sds.max_load <= sds.busiest_load_per_task)
- goto out_balanced;
-
- /* Looks like there is an imbalance. Compute it */
- calculate_imbalance(&sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
- return sds.busiest;
-
-out_balanced:
- /*
- * There is no obvious imbalance. But check if we can do some balancing
- * to save power.
- */
- if (check_power_save_busiest_group(&sds, this_cpu, imbalance))
- return sds.busiest;
-ret:
- *imbalance = 0;
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the cpus in group.
- */
-static struct rq *
-find_busiest_queue(struct sched_group *group, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- unsigned long imbalance, const struct cpumask *cpus)
-{
- struct rq *busiest = NULL, *rq;
- unsigned long max_load = 0;
- int i;
-
- for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) {
- unsigned long power = power_of(i);
- unsigned long capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
- unsigned long wl;
-
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpus))
- continue;
-
- rq = cpu_rq(i);
- wl = weighted_cpuload(i) * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
- wl /= power;
-
- if (capacity && rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > imbalance)
- continue;
-
- if (wl > max_load) {
- max_load = wl;
- busiest = rq;
- }
- }
-
- return busiest;
-}
-
-/*
- * Max backoff if we encounter pinned tasks. Pretty arbitrary value, but
- * so long as it is large enough.
- */
-#define MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL 512
-
-/* Working cpumask for load_balance and load_balance_newidle. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask);
-
-/*
- * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move
- * tasks if there is an imbalance.
- */
-static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *balance)
-{
- int ld_moved, all_pinned = 0, active_balance = 0, sd_idle = 0;
- struct sched_group *group;
- unsigned long imbalance;
- struct rq *busiest;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct cpumask *cpus = __get_cpu_var(load_balance_tmpmask);
-
- cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask);
-
- /*
- * When power savings policy is enabled for the parent domain, idle
- * sibling can pick up load irrespective of busy siblings. In this case,
- * let the state of idle sibling percolate up as CPU_IDLE, instead of
- * portraying it as CPU_NOT_IDLE.
- */
- if (idle != CPU_NOT_IDLE && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
- !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- sd_idle = 1;
-
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]);
-
-redo:
- update_shares(sd);
- group = find_busiest_group(sd, this_cpu, &imbalance, idle, &sd_idle,
- cpus, balance);
-
- if (*balance == 0)
- goto out_balanced;
-
- if (!group) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyg[idle]);
- goto out_balanced;
- }
-
- busiest = find_busiest_queue(group, idle, imbalance, cpus);
- if (!busiest) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[idle]);
- goto out_balanced;
- }
-
- BUG_ON(busiest == this_rq);
-
- schedstat_add(sd, lb_imbalance[idle], imbalance);
-
- ld_moved = 0;
- if (busiest->nr_running > 1) {
- /*
- * Attempt to move tasks. If find_busiest_group has found
- * an imbalance but busiest->nr_running <= 1, the group is
- * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is
- * correctly treated as an imbalance.
- */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
- ld_moved = move_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
- imbalance, sd, idle, &all_pinned);
- double_rq_unlock(this_rq, busiest);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-
- /*
- * some other cpu did the load balance for us.
- */
- if (ld_moved && this_cpu != smp_processor_id())
- resched_cpu(this_cpu);
-
- /* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */
- if (unlikely(all_pinned)) {
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus);
- if (!cpumask_empty(cpus))
- goto redo;
- goto out_balanced;
- }
- }
-
- if (!ld_moved) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_failed[idle]);
- sd->nr_balance_failed++;
-
- if (unlikely(sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries+2)) {
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags);
-
- /* don't kick the migration_thread, if the curr
- * task on busiest cpu can't be moved to this_cpu
- */
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
- &busiest->curr->cpus_allowed)) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock,
- flags);
- all_pinned = 1;
- goto out_one_pinned;
- }
-
- if (!busiest->active_balance) {
- busiest->active_balance = 1;
- busiest->push_cpu = this_cpu;
- active_balance = 1;
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags);
- if (active_balance)
- wake_up_process(busiest->migration_thread);
-
- /*
- * We've kicked active balancing, reset the failure
- * counter.
- */
- sd->nr_balance_failed = sd->cache_nice_tries+1;
- }
- } else
- sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
-
- if (likely(!active_balance)) {
- /* We were unbalanced, so reset the balancing interval */
- sd->balance_interval = sd->min_interval;
- } else {
- /*
- * If we've begun active balancing, start to back off. This
- * case may not be covered by the all_pinned logic if there
- * is only 1 task on the busy runqueue (because we don't call
- * move_tasks).
- */
- if (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval)
- sd->balance_interval *= 2;
- }
-
- if (!ld_moved && !sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
- !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- ld_moved = -1;
-
- goto out;
-
-out_balanced:
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_balanced[idle]);
-
- sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
-
-out_one_pinned:
- /* tune up the balancing interval */
- if ((all_pinned && sd->balance_interval < MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL) ||
- (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval))
- sd->balance_interval *= 2;
-
- if (!sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
- !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- ld_moved = -1;
- else
- ld_moved = 0;
-out:
- if (ld_moved)
- update_shares(sd);
- return ld_moved;
-}
-
-/*
- * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move
- * tasks if there is an imbalance.
- *
- * Called from schedule when this_rq is about to become idle (CPU_NEWLY_IDLE).
- * this_rq is locked.
- */
-static int
-load_balance_newidle(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
-{
- struct sched_group *group;
- struct rq *busiest = NULL;
- unsigned long imbalance;
- int ld_moved = 0;
- int sd_idle = 0;
- int all_pinned = 0;
- struct cpumask *cpus = __get_cpu_var(load_balance_tmpmask);
-
- cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask);
-
- /*
- * When power savings policy is enabled for the parent domain, idle
- * sibling can pick up load irrespective of busy siblings. In this case,
- * let the state of idle sibling percolate up as IDLE, instead of
- * portraying it as CPU_NOT_IDLE.
- */
- if (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
- !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- sd_idle = 1;
-
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[CPU_NEWLY_IDLE]);
-redo:
- update_shares_locked(this_rq, sd);
- group = find_busiest_group(sd, this_cpu, &imbalance, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
- &sd_idle, cpus, NULL);
- if (!group) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyg[CPU_NEWLY_IDLE]);
- goto out_balanced;
- }
-
- busiest = find_busiest_queue(group, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, imbalance, cpus);
- if (!busiest) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[CPU_NEWLY_IDLE]);
- goto out_balanced;
- }
-
- BUG_ON(busiest == this_rq);
-
- schedstat_add(sd, lb_imbalance[CPU_NEWLY_IDLE], imbalance);
-
- ld_moved = 0;
- if (busiest->nr_running > 1) {
- /* Attempt to move tasks */
- double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
- /* this_rq->clock is already updated */
- update_rq_clock(busiest);
- ld_moved = move_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
- imbalance, sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
- &all_pinned);
- double_unlock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
-
- if (unlikely(all_pinned)) {
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus);
- if (!cpumask_empty(cpus))
- goto redo;
- }
- }
-
- if (!ld_moved) {
- int active_balance = 0;
-
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_failed[CPU_NEWLY_IDLE]);
- if (!sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
- !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- return -1;
-
- if (sched_mc_power_savings < POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP)
- return -1;
-
- if (sd->nr_balance_failed++ < 2)
- return -1;
-
- /*
- * The only task running in a non-idle cpu can be moved to this
- * cpu in an attempt to completely freeup the other CPU
- * package. The same method used to move task in load_balance()
- * have been extended for load_balance_newidle() to speedup
- * consolidation at sched_mc=POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP (2)
- *
- * The package power saving logic comes from
- * find_busiest_group(). If there are no imbalance, then
- * f_b_g() will return NULL. However when sched_mc={1,2} then
- * f_b_g() will select a group from which a running task may be
- * pulled to this cpu in order to make the other package idle.
- * If there is no opportunity to make a package idle and if
- * there are no imbalance, then f_b_g() will return NULL and no
- * action will be taken in load_balance_newidle().
- *
- * Under normal task pull operation due to imbalance, there
- * will be more than one task in the source run queue and
- * move_tasks() will succeed. ld_moved will be true and this
- * active balance code will not be triggered.
- */
-
- /* Lock busiest in correct order while this_rq is held */
- double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
-
- /*
- * don't kick the migration_thread, if the curr
- * task on busiest cpu can't be moved to this_cpu
- */
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &busiest->curr->cpus_allowed)) {
- double_unlock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
- all_pinned = 1;
- return ld_moved;
- }
-
- if (!busiest->active_balance) {
- busiest->active_balance = 1;
- busiest->push_cpu = this_cpu;
- active_balance = 1;
- }
-
- double_unlock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
- /*
- * Should not call ttwu while holding a rq->lock
- */
- raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
- if (active_balance)
- wake_up_process(busiest->migration_thread);
- raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
-
- } else
- sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
-
- update_shares_locked(this_rq, sd);
- return ld_moved;
-
-out_balanced:
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_balanced[CPU_NEWLY_IDLE]);
- if (!sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
- !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- return -1;
- sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become
- * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs.
- */
-static void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq)
-{
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- int pulled_task = 0;
- unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + HZ;
-
- this_rq->idle_stamp = this_rq->clock;
-
- if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost)
- return;
-
- for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
- unsigned long interval;
-
- if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
- continue;
-
- if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE)
- /* If we've pulled tasks over stop searching: */
- pulled_task = load_balance_newidle(this_cpu, this_rq,
- sd);
-
- interval = msecs_to_jiffies(sd->balance_interval);
- if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval))
- next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval;
- if (pulled_task) {
- this_rq->idle_stamp = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (pulled_task || time_after(jiffies, this_rq->next_balance)) {
- /*
- * We are going idle. next_balance may be set based on
- * a busy processor. So reset next_balance.
- */
- this_rq->next_balance = next_balance;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * active_load_balance is run by migration threads. It pushes running tasks
- * off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at least 1 task to be
- * running on each physical CPU where possible, and avoids physical /
- * logical imbalances.
- *
- * Called with busiest_rq locked.
- */
-static void active_load_balance(struct rq *busiest_rq, int busiest_cpu)
-{
- int target_cpu = busiest_rq->push_cpu;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- struct rq *target_rq;
-
- /* Is there any task to move? */
- if (busiest_rq->nr_running <= 1)
- return;
-
- target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu);
-
- /*
- * This condition is "impossible", if it occurs
- * we need to fix it. Originally reported by
- * Bjorn Helgaas on a 128-cpu setup.
- */
- BUG_ON(busiest_rq == target_rq);
-
- /* move a task from busiest_rq to target_rq */
- double_lock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
- update_rq_clock(busiest_rq);
- update_rq_clock(target_rq);
-
- /* Search for an sd spanning us and the target CPU. */
- for_each_domain(target_cpu, sd) {
- if ((sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE) &&
- cpumask_test_cpu(busiest_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd)))
- break;
- }
-
- if (likely(sd)) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, alb_count);
-
- if (move_one_task(target_rq, target_cpu, busiest_rq,
- sd, CPU_IDLE))
- schedstat_inc(sd, alb_pushed);
- else
- schedstat_inc(sd, alb_failed);
- }
- double_unlock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
-static struct {
- atomic_t load_balancer;
- cpumask_var_t cpu_mask;
- cpumask_var_t ilb_grp_nohz_mask;
-} nohz ____cacheline_aligned = {
- .load_balancer = ATOMIC_INIT(-1),
-};
-
-int get_nohz_load_balancer(void)
-{
- return atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer);
-}
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
-/**
- * lowest_flag_domain - Return lowest sched_domain containing flag.
- * @cpu: The cpu whose lowest level of sched domain is to
- * be returned.
- * @flag: The flag to check for the lowest sched_domain
- * for the given cpu.
- *
- * Returns the lowest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
- */
-static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
-{
- struct sched_domain *sd;
-
- for_each_domain(cpu, sd)
- if (sd && (sd->flags & flag))
- break;
-
- return sd;
-}
-
-/**
- * for_each_flag_domain - Iterates over sched_domains containing the flag.
- * @cpu: The cpu whose domains we're iterating over.
- * @sd: variable holding the value of the power_savings_sd
- * for cpu.
- * @flag: The flag to filter the sched_domains to be iterated.
- *
- * Iterates over all the scheduler domains for a given cpu that has the 'flag'
- * set, starting from the lowest sched_domain to the highest.
- */
-#define for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, flag) \
- for (sd = lowest_flag_domain(cpu, flag); \
- (sd && (sd->flags & flag)); sd = sd->parent)
-
-/**
- * is_semi_idle_group - Checks if the given sched_group is semi-idle.
- * @ilb_group: group to be checked for semi-idleness
- *
- * Returns: 1 if the group is semi-idle. 0 otherwise.
- *
- * We define a sched_group to be semi idle if it has atleast one idle-CPU
- * and atleast one non-idle CPU. This helper function checks if the given
- * sched_group is semi-idle or not.
- */
-static inline int is_semi_idle_group(struct sched_group *ilb_group)
-{
- cpumask_and(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask, nohz.cpu_mask,
- sched_group_cpus(ilb_group));
-
- /*
- * A sched_group is semi-idle when it has atleast one busy cpu
- * and atleast one idle cpu.
- */
- if (cpumask_empty(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask))
- return 0;
-
- if (cpumask_equal(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask, sched_group_cpus(ilb_group)))
- return 0;
-
- return 1;
-}
-/**
- * find_new_ilb - Finds the optimum idle load balancer for nomination.
- * @cpu: The cpu which is nominating a new idle_load_balancer.
- *
- * Returns: Returns the id of the idle load balancer if it exists,
- * Else, returns >= nr_cpu_ids.
- *
- * This algorithm picks the idle load balancer such that it belongs to a
- * semi-idle powersavings sched_domain. The idea is to try and avoid
- * completely idle packages/cores just for the purpose of idle load balancing
- * when there are other idle cpu's which are better suited for that job.
- */
-static int find_new_ilb(int cpu)
-{
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- struct sched_group *ilb_group;
-
- /*
- * Have idle load balancer selection from semi-idle packages only
- * when power-aware load balancing is enabled
- */
- if (!(sched_smt_power_savings || sched_mc_power_savings))
- goto out_done;
-
- /*
- * Optimize for the case when we have no idle CPUs or only one
- * idle CPU. Don't walk the sched_domain hierarchy in such cases
- */
- if (cpumask_weight(nohz.cpu_mask) < 2)
- goto out_done;
-
- for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) {
- ilb_group = sd->groups;
-
- do {
- if (is_semi_idle_group(ilb_group))
- return cpumask_first(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask);
-
- ilb_group = ilb_group->next;
-
- } while (ilb_group != sd->groups);
- }
-
-out_done:
- return cpumask_first(nohz.cpu_mask);
-}
-#else /* (CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) */
-static inline int find_new_ilb(int call_cpu)
-{
- return cpumask_first(nohz.cpu_mask);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- * This routine will try to nominate the ilb (idle load balancing)
- * owner among the cpus whose ticks are stopped. ilb owner will do the idle
- * load balancing on behalf of all those cpus. If all the cpus in the system
- * go into this tickless mode, then there will be no ilb owner (as there is
- * no need for one) and all the cpus will sleep till the next wakeup event
- * arrives...
- *
- * For the ilb owner, tick is not stopped. And this tick will be used
- * for idle load balancing. ilb owner will still be part of
- * nohz.cpu_mask..
- *
- * While stopping the tick, this cpu will become the ilb owner if there
- * is no other owner. And will be the owner till that cpu becomes busy
- * or if all cpus in the system stop their ticks at which point
- * there is no need for ilb owner.
- *
- * When the ilb owner becomes busy, it nominates another owner, during the
- * next busy scheduler_tick()
- */
-int select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick)
-{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- if (stop_tick) {
- cpu_rq(cpu)->in_nohz_recently = 1;
-
- if (!cpu_active(cpu)) {
- if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) != cpu)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * If we are going offline and still the leader,
- * give up!
- */
- if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu, -1) != cpu)
- BUG();
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask);
-
- /* time for ilb owner also to sleep */
- if (cpumask_weight(nohz.cpu_mask) == num_active_cpus()) {
- if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu)
- atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, -1);
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == -1) {
- /* make me the ilb owner */
- if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, -1, cpu) == -1)
- return 1;
- } else if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu) {
- int new_ilb;
-
- if (!(sched_smt_power_savings ||
- sched_mc_power_savings))
- return 1;
- /*
- * Check to see if there is a more power-efficient
- * ilb.
- */
- new_ilb = find_new_ilb(cpu);
- if (new_ilb < nr_cpu_ids && new_ilb != cpu) {
- atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, -1);
- resched_cpu(new_ilb);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- } else {
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask))
- return 0;
-
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask);
-
- if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu)
- if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu, -1) != cpu)
- BUG();
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(balancing);
-
-/*
- * It checks each scheduling domain to see if it is due to be balanced,
- * and initiates a balancing operation if so.
- *
- * Balancing parameters are set up in arch_init_sched_domains.
- */
-static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- int balance = 1;
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- unsigned long interval;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */
- unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + 60*HZ;
- int update_next_balance = 0;
- int need_serialize;
-
- for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
- if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
- continue;
-
- interval = sd->balance_interval;
- if (idle != CPU_IDLE)
- interval *= sd->busy_factor;
-
- /* scale ms to jiffies */
- interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval);
- if (unlikely(!interval))
- interval = 1;
- if (interval > HZ*NR_CPUS/10)
- interval = HZ*NR_CPUS/10;
-
- need_serialize = sd->flags & SD_SERIALIZE;
-
- if (need_serialize) {
- if (!spin_trylock(&balancing))
- goto out;
- }
-
- if (time_after_eq(jiffies, sd->last_balance + interval)) {
- if (load_balance(cpu, rq, sd, idle, &balance)) {
- /*
- * We've pulled tasks over so either we're no
- * longer idle, or one of our SMT siblings is
- * not idle.
- */
- idle = CPU_NOT_IDLE;
- }
- sd->last_balance = jiffies;
- }
- if (need_serialize)
- spin_unlock(&balancing);
-out:
- if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval)) {
- next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval;
- update_next_balance = 1;
- }
-
- /*
- * Stop the load balance at this level. There is another
- * CPU in our sched group which is doing load balancing more
- * actively.
- */
- if (!balance)
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need.
- * When the cpu is attached to null domain for ex, it will not be
- * updated.
- */
- if (likely(update_next_balance))
- rq->next_balance = next_balance;
-}
-
-/*
- * run_rebalance_domains is triggered when needed from the scheduler tick.
- * In CONFIG_NO_HZ case, the idle load balance owner will do the
- * rebalancing for all the cpus for whom scheduler ticks are stopped.
- */
-static void run_rebalance_domains(struct softirq_action *h)
-{
- int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
- struct rq *this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
- enum cpu_idle_type idle = this_rq->idle_at_tick ?
- CPU_IDLE : CPU_NOT_IDLE;
-
- rebalance_domains(this_cpu, idle);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
- /*
- * If this cpu is the owner for idle load balancing, then do the
- * balancing on behalf of the other idle cpus whose ticks are
- * stopped.
- */
- if (this_rq->idle_at_tick &&
- atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == this_cpu) {
- struct rq *rq;
- int balance_cpu;
-
- for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.cpu_mask) {
- if (balance_cpu == this_cpu)
- continue;
-
- /*
- * If this cpu gets work to do, stop the load balancing
- * work being done for other cpus. Next load
- * balancing owner will pick it up.
- */
- if (need_resched())
- break;
-
- rebalance_domains(balance_cpu, CPU_IDLE);
-
- rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu);
- if (time_after(this_rq->next_balance, rq->next_balance))
- this_rq->next_balance = rq->next_balance;
- }
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-static inline int on_null_domain(int cpu)
-{
- return !rcu_dereference_sched(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd);
-}
-
-/*
- * Trigger the SCHED_SOFTIRQ if it is time to do periodic load balancing.
- *
- * In case of CONFIG_NO_HZ, this is the place where we nominate a new
- * idle load balancing owner or decide to stop the periodic load balancing,
- * if the whole system is idle.
- */
-static inline void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
- /*
- * If we were in the nohz mode recently and busy at the current
- * scheduler tick, then check if we need to nominate new idle
- * load balancer.
- */
- if (rq->in_nohz_recently && !rq->idle_at_tick) {
- rq->in_nohz_recently = 0;
-
- if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu) {
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask);
- atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, -1);
- }
-
- if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == -1) {
- int ilb = find_new_ilb(cpu);
-
- if (ilb < nr_cpu_ids)
- resched_cpu(ilb);
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * If this cpu is idle and doing idle load balancing for all the
- * cpus with ticks stopped, is it time for that to stop?
- */
- if (rq->idle_at_tick && atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu &&
- cpumask_weight(nohz.cpu_mask) == num_online_cpus()) {
- resched_cpu(cpu);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * If this cpu is idle and the idle load balancing is done by
- * someone else, then no need raise the SCHED_SOFTIRQ
- */
- if (rq->idle_at_tick && atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) != cpu &&
- cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask))
- return;
-#endif
- /* Don't need to rebalance while attached to NULL domain */
- if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance) &&
- likely(!on_null_domain(cpu)))
- raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-/*
- * on UP we do not need to balance between CPUs:
- */
-static inline void idle_balance(int cpu, struct rq *rq)
-{
-}
-
#endif
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kernel_stat, kstat);
@@ -5314,7 +3515,7 @@ void scheduler_tick(void)
curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0);
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
- perf_event_task_tick(curr, cpu);
+ perf_event_task_tick(curr);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
rq->idle_at_tick = idle_cpu(cpu);
@@ -5528,7 +3729,7 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
if (likely(prev != next)) {
sched_info_switch(prev, next);
- perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next, cpu);
+ perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
rq->nr_switches++;
rq->curr = next;
@@ -6059,7 +4260,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
unsigned long flags;
int oldprio, on_rq, running;
struct rq *rq;
- const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class;
+ const struct sched_class *prev_class;
BUG_ON(prio < 0 || prio > MAX_PRIO);
@@ -6067,6 +4268,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
update_rq_clock(rq);
oldprio = p->prio;
+ prev_class = p->sched_class;
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
running = task_current(rq, p);
if (on_rq)
@@ -6084,7 +4286,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
if (on_rq) {
- enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0, oldprio < prio);
check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
}
@@ -6128,7 +4330,7 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
delta = p->prio - old_prio;
if (on_rq) {
- enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0, false);
/*
* If the task increased its priority or is running and
* lowered its priority, then reschedule its CPU:
@@ -6286,7 +4488,7 @@ static int __sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
{
int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, on_rq, running;
unsigned long flags;
- const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class;
+ const struct sched_class *prev_class;
struct rq *rq;
int reset_on_fork;
@@ -6400,6 +4602,7 @@ recheck:
p->sched_reset_on_fork = reset_on_fork;
oldprio = p->prio;
+ prev_class = p->sched_class;
__setscheduler(rq, p, policy, param->sched_priority);
if (running)
@@ -7150,27 +5353,8 @@ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
struct rq *rq;
int ret = 0;
- /*
- * Since we rely on wake-ups to migrate sleeping tasks, don't change
- * the ->cpus_allowed mask from under waking tasks, which would be
- * possible when we change rq->lock in ttwu(), so synchronize against
- * TASK_WAKING to avoid that.
- *
- * Make an exception for freshly cloned tasks, since cpuset namespaces
- * might move the task about, we have to validate the target in
- * wake_up_new_task() anyway since the cpu might have gone away.
- */
-again:
- while (p->state == TASK_WAKING && !(p->flags & PF_STARTING))
- cpu_relax();
-
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
- if (p->state == TASK_WAKING && !(p->flags & PF_STARTING)) {
- task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
- goto again;
- }
-
if (!cpumask_intersects(new_mask, cpu_active_mask)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
@@ -9457,7 +7641,6 @@ static void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq;
init_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq);
rt_rq->tg = tg;
- rt_rq->rt_se = rt_se;
rt_rq->rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
if (add)
list_add(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
@@ -9488,9 +7671,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- alloc_size *= 2;
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
alloc_size += num_possible_cpus() * cpumask_size();
#endif
@@ -9504,13 +7684,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
init_task_group.cfs_rq = (struct cfs_rq **)ptr;
ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- root_task_group.se = (struct sched_entity **)ptr;
- ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
-
- root_task_group.cfs_rq = (struct cfs_rq **)ptr;
- ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
init_task_group.rt_se = (struct sched_rt_entity **)ptr;
@@ -9519,13 +7692,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
init_task_group.rt_rq = (struct rt_rq **)ptr;
ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- root_task_group.rt_se = (struct sched_rt_entity **)ptr;
- ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
-
- root_task_group.rt_rq = (struct rt_rq **)ptr;
- ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
@@ -9545,22 +7711,13 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
init_rt_bandwidth(&init_task_group.rt_bandwidth,
global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime());
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- init_rt_bandwidth(&root_task_group.rt_bandwidth,
- global_rt_period(), RUNTIME_INF);
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
-#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
list_add(&init_task_group.list, &task_groups);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_task_group.children);
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root_task_group.children);
- init_task_group.parent = &root_task_group;
- list_add(&init_task_group.siblings, &root_task_group.children);
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
-#endif /* CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED */
+#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
#if defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED && defined CONFIG_SMP
update_shares_data = __alloc_percpu(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unsigned long),
@@ -9600,25 +7757,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
* directly in rq->cfs (i.e init_task_group->se[] = NULL).
*/
init_tg_cfs_entry(&init_task_group, &rq->cfs, NULL, i, 1, NULL);
-#elif defined CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- root_task_group.shares = NICE_0_LOAD;
- init_tg_cfs_entry(&root_task_group, &rq->cfs, NULL, i, 0, NULL);
- /*
- * In case of task-groups formed thr' the user id of tasks,
- * init_task_group represents tasks belonging to root user.
- * Hence it forms a sibling of all subsequent groups formed.
- * In this case, init_task_group gets only a fraction of overall
- * system cpu resource, based on the weight assigned to root
- * user's cpu share (INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD). This is accomplished
- * by letting tasks of init_task_group sit in a separate cfs_rq
- * (init_tg_cfs_rq) and having one entity represent this group of
- * tasks in rq->cfs (i.e init_task_group->se[] != NULL).
- */
- init_tg_cfs_entry(&init_task_group,
- &per_cpu(init_tg_cfs_rq, i),
- &per_cpu(init_sched_entity, i), i, 1,
- root_task_group.se[i]);
-
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
@@ -9627,12 +7765,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
init_tg_rt_entry(&init_task_group, &rq->rt, NULL, i, 1, NULL);
-#elif defined CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- init_tg_rt_entry(&root_task_group, &rq->rt, NULL, i, 0, NULL);
- init_tg_rt_entry(&init_task_group,
- &per_cpu(init_rt_rq_var, i),
- &per_cpu(init_sched_rt_entity, i), i, 1,
- root_task_group.rt_se[i]);
#endif
#endif
@@ -9717,7 +7849,7 @@ static inline int preempt_count_equals(int preempt_offset)
return (nested == PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE + preempt_offset);
}
-void __might_sleep(char *file, int line, int preempt_offset)
+void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset)
{
#ifdef in_atomic
static unsigned long prev_jiffy; /* ratelimiting */
@@ -10028,7 +8160,7 @@ static inline void unregister_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
-#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
static void free_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
{
free_fair_sched_group(tg);
@@ -10133,11 +8265,11 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
if (unlikely(running))
tsk->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
if (on_rq)
- enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
+ enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0, false);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED */
+#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
static void __set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares)
@@ -10279,13 +8411,6 @@ static int tg_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
runtime = d->rt_runtime;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- if (tg == &root_task_group) {
- period = global_rt_period();
- runtime = global_rt_runtime();
- }
-#endif
-
/*
* Cannot have more runtime than the period.
*/
@@ -10905,12 +9030,30 @@ static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime)
}
/*
+ * When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is enabled one jiffy can be very large
+ * in cputime_t units. As a result, cpuacct_update_stats calls
+ * percpu_counter_add with values large enough to always overflow the
+ * per cpu batch limit causing bad SMP scalability.
+ *
+ * To fix this we scale percpu_counter_batch by cputime_one_jiffy so we
+ * batch the same amount of time with CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING disabled
+ * and enabled. We cap it at INT_MAX which is the largest allowed batch value.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define CPUACCT_BATCH \
+ min_t(long, percpu_counter_batch * cputime_one_jiffy, INT_MAX)
+#else
+#define CPUACCT_BATCH 0
+#endif
+
+/*
* Charge the system/user time to the task's accounting group.
*/
static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val)
{
struct cpuacct *ca;
+ int batch = CPUACCT_BATCH;
if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
return;
@@ -10919,7 +9062,7 @@ static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
ca = task_ca(tsk);
do {
- percpu_counter_add(&ca->cpustat[idx], val);
+ __percpu_counter_add(&ca->cpustat[idx], val, batch);
ca = ca->parent;
} while (ca);
rcu_read_unlock();
diff --git a/kernel/sched_cpupri.c b/kernel/sched_cpupri.c
index 597b33099dfa6..eeb3506c4834e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_cpupri.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_cpupri.c
@@ -47,9 +47,7 @@ static int convert_prio(int prio)
}
#define for_each_cpupri_active(array, idx) \
- for (idx = find_first_bit(array, CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES); \
- idx < CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES; \
- idx = find_next_bit(array, CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES, idx+1))
+ for_each_bit(idx, array, CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES)
/**
* cpupri_find - find the best (lowest-pri) CPU in the system
diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c
index 8fe7ee81c5527..3e1fd96c6cf9c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -1053,7 +1053,8 @@ static inline void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq)
* increased. Here we update the fair scheduling stats and
* then put the task into the rbtree:
*/
-static void enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+static void
+enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
@@ -1815,57 +1816,164 @@ static void put_prev_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
*/
/*
- * Load-balancing iterator. Note: while the runqueue stays locked
- * during the whole iteration, the current task might be
- * dequeued so the iterator has to be dequeue-safe. Here we
- * achieve that by always pre-iterating before returning
- * the current task:
+ * pull_task - move a task from a remote runqueue to the local runqueue.
+ * Both runqueues must be locked.
*/
-static struct task_struct *
-__load_balance_iterator(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct list_head *next)
+static void pull_task(struct rq *src_rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu)
{
- struct task_struct *p = NULL;
- struct sched_entity *se;
+ deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
+ set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
+ activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
+ check_preempt_curr(this_rq, p, 0);
+}
- if (next == &cfs_rq->tasks)
- return NULL;
+/*
+ * can_migrate_task - may task p from runqueue rq be migrated to this_cpu?
+ */
+static
+int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu,
+ struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+ int *all_pinned)
+{
+ int tsk_cache_hot = 0;
+ /*
+ * We do not migrate tasks that are:
+ * 1) running (obviously), or
+ * 2) cannot be migrated to this CPU due to cpus_allowed, or
+ * 3) are cache-hot on their current CPU.
+ */
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) {
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_affine);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ *all_pinned = 0;
- se = list_entry(next, struct sched_entity, group_node);
- p = task_of(se);
- cfs_rq->balance_iterator = next->next;
+ if (task_running(rq, p)) {
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_running);
+ return 0;
+ }
- return p;
-}
+ /*
+ * Aggressive migration if:
+ * 1) task is cache cold, or
+ * 2) too many balance attempts have failed.
+ */
-static struct task_struct *load_balance_start_fair(void *arg)
-{
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = arg;
+ tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, rq->clock, sd);
+ if (!tsk_cache_hot ||
+ sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+ if (tsk_cache_hot) {
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_hot_gained[idle]);
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_forced_migrations);
+ }
+#endif
+ return 1;
+ }
- return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, cfs_rq->tasks.next);
+ if (tsk_cache_hot) {
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_hot);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
}
-static struct task_struct *load_balance_next_fair(void *arg)
+/*
+ * move_one_task tries to move exactly one task from busiest to this_rq, as
+ * part of active balancing operations within "domain".
+ * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * Called with both runqueues locked.
+ */
+static int
+move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+ struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
{
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = arg;
+ struct task_struct *p, *n;
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+ int pinned = 0;
+
+ for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(busiest, cfs_rq) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &cfs_rq->tasks, se.group_node) {
+
+ if (!can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu,
+ sd, idle, &pinned))
+ continue;
- return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, cfs_rq->balance_iterator);
+ pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
+ /*
+ * Right now, this is only the second place pull_task()
+ * is called, so we can safely collect pull_task()
+ * stats here rather than inside pull_task().
+ */
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_gained[idle]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
static unsigned long
-__load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd,
- enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio,
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+ unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned,
+ int *this_best_prio, struct cfs_rq *busiest_cfs_rq)
{
- struct rq_iterator cfs_rq_iterator;
+ int loops = 0, pulled = 0, pinned = 0;
+ long rem_load_move = max_load_move;
+ struct task_struct *p, *n;
- cfs_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_fair;
- cfs_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_fair;
- cfs_rq_iterator.arg = cfs_rq;
+ if (max_load_move == 0)
+ goto out;
- return balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
- max_load_move, sd, idle, all_pinned,
- this_best_prio, &cfs_rq_iterator);
+ pinned = 1;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &busiest_cfs_rq->tasks, se.group_node) {
+ if (loops++ > sysctl_sched_nr_migrate)
+ break;
+
+ if ((p->se.load.weight >> 1) > rem_load_move ||
+ !can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle, &pinned))
+ continue;
+
+ pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
+ pulled++;
+ rem_load_move -= p->se.load.weight;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ /*
+ * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
+ * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
+ * the critical section.
+ */
+ if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * We only want to steal up to the prescribed amount of
+ * weighted load.
+ */
+ if (rem_load_move <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (p->prio < *this_best_prio)
+ *this_best_prio = p->prio;
+ }
+out:
+ /*
+ * Right now, this is one of only two places pull_task() is called,
+ * so we can safely collect pull_task() stats here rather than
+ * inside pull_task().
+ */
+ schedstat_add(sd, lb_gained[idle], pulled);
+
+ if (all_pinned)
+ *all_pinned = pinned;
+
+ return max_load_move - rem_load_move;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
@@ -1897,9 +2005,9 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
rem_load = (u64)rem_load_move * busiest_weight;
rem_load = div_u64(rem_load, busiest_h_load + 1);
- moved_load = __load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+ moved_load = balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
rem_load, sd, idle, all_pinned, this_best_prio,
- tg->cfs_rq[busiest_cpu]);
+ busiest_cfs_rq);
if (!moved_load)
continue;
@@ -1922,35 +2030,1509 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
{
- return __load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+ return balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
max_load_move, sd, idle, all_pinned,
this_best_prio, &busiest->cfs);
}
#endif
-static int
-move_one_task_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+/*
+ * move_tasks tries to move up to max_load_move weighted load from busiest to
+ * this_rq, as part of a balancing operation within domain "sd".
+ * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * Called with both runqueues locked.
+ */
+static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+ unsigned long max_load_move,
+ struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+ int *all_pinned)
{
- struct cfs_rq *busy_cfs_rq;
- struct rq_iterator cfs_rq_iterator;
+ unsigned long total_load_moved = 0, load_moved;
+ int this_best_prio = this_rq->curr->prio;
- cfs_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_fair;
- cfs_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_fair;
+ do {
+ load_moved = load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+ max_load_move - total_load_moved,
+ sd, idle, all_pinned, &this_best_prio);
- for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(busiest, busy_cfs_rq) {
+ total_load_moved += load_moved;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
/*
- * pass busy_cfs_rq argument into
- * load_balance_[start|next]_fair iterators
+ * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
+ * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
+ * the critical section.
*/
- cfs_rq_iterator.arg = busy_cfs_rq;
- if (iter_move_one_task(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, sd, idle,
- &cfs_rq_iterator))
- return 1;
+ if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && this_rq->nr_running)
+ break;
+
+ if (raw_spin_is_contended(&this_rq->lock) ||
+ raw_spin_is_contended(&busiest->lock))
+ break;
+#endif
+ } while (load_moved && max_load_move > total_load_moved);
+
+ return total_load_moved > 0;
+}
+
+/********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/
+/*
+ * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain
+ * during load balancing.
+ */
+struct sd_lb_stats {
+ struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */
+ struct sched_group *this; /* Local group in this sd */
+ unsigned long total_load; /* Total load of all groups in sd */
+ unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */
+ unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */
+
+ /** Statistics of this group */
+ unsigned long this_load;
+ unsigned long this_load_per_task;
+ unsigned long this_nr_running;
+
+ /* Statistics of the busiest group */
+ unsigned long max_load;
+ unsigned long busiest_load_per_task;
+ unsigned long busiest_nr_running;
+ unsigned long busiest_group_capacity;
+
+ int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+ int power_savings_balance; /* Is powersave balance needed for this sd */
+ struct sched_group *group_min; /* Least loaded group in sd */
+ struct sched_group *group_leader; /* Group which relieves group_min */
+ unsigned long min_load_per_task; /* load_per_task in group_min */
+ unsigned long leader_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_leader */
+ unsigned long min_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_min */
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing
+ */
+struct sg_lb_stats {
+ unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */
+ unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */
+ unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
+ unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */
+ unsigned long group_capacity;
+ int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
+};
+
+/**
+ * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
+ * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
+{
+ return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain.
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained.
+ * @idle: The Idle status of the CPU for whose sd load_icx is obtained.
+ */
+static inline int get_sd_load_idx(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ int load_idx;
+
+ switch (idle) {
+ case CPU_NOT_IDLE:
+ load_idx = sd->busy_idx;
+ break;
+
+ case CPU_NEWLY_IDLE:
+ load_idx = sd->newidle_idx;
+ break;
+ default:
+ load_idx = sd->idle_idx;
+ break;
}
+ return load_idx;
+}
+
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+/**
+ * init_sd_power_savings_stats - Initialize power savings statistics for
+ * the given sched_domain, during load balancing.
+ *
+ * @sd: Sched domain whose power-savings statistics are to be initialized.
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics for sd.
+ * @idle: Idle status of the CPU at which we're performing load-balancing.
+ */
+static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ /*
+ * Busy processors will not participate in power savings
+ * balance.
+ */
+ if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
+ else {
+ sds->power_savings_balance = 1;
+ sds->min_nr_running = ULONG_MAX;
+ sds->leader_nr_running = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sd_power_savings_stats - Update the power saving stats for a
+ * sched_domain while performing load balancing.
+ *
+ * @group: sched_group belonging to the sched_domain under consideration.
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
+ * @local_group: Does group contain the CPU for which we're performing
+ * load balancing ?
+ * @sgs: Variable containing the statistics of the group.
+ */
+static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+
+ if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the local group is idle or completely loaded
+ * no need to do power savings balance at this domain
+ */
+ if (local_group && (sds->this_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
+ !sds->this_nr_running))
+ sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If a group is already running at full capacity or idle,
+ * don't include that group in power savings calculations
+ */
+ if (!sds->power_savings_balance ||
+ sgs->sum_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
+ !sgs->sum_nr_running)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load.
+ * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
+ * for saving power
+ */
+ if ((sgs->sum_nr_running < sds->min_nr_running) ||
+ (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->min_nr_running &&
+ group_first_cpu(group) > group_first_cpu(sds->group_min))) {
+ sds->group_min = group;
+ sds->min_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
+ sds->min_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load /
+ sgs->sum_nr_running;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the group which is almost near its
+ * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
+ * from other group and save more power
+ */
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running + 1 > sgs->group_capacity)
+ return;
+
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sds->leader_nr_running ||
+ (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->leader_nr_running &&
+ group_first_cpu(group) < group_first_cpu(sds->group_leader))) {
+ sds->group_leader = group;
+ sds->leader_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * check_power_save_busiest_group - see if there is potential for some power-savings balance
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
+ * under consideration.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu at which we're currently performing load-balancing.
+ * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Check if we have potential to perform some power-savings balance.
+ * If yes, set the busiest group to be the least loaded group in the
+ * sched_domain, so that it's CPUs can be put to idle.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if there is potential to perform power-savings balance.
+ * Else returns 0.
+ */
+static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+ int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+ if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (sds->this != sds->group_leader ||
+ sds->group_leader == sds->group_min)
+ return 0;
+
+ *imbalance = sds->min_load_per_task;
+ sds->busiest = sds->group_min;
+
+ return 1;
+
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
+static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+ int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
return 0;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
+
+
+unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ return SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+}
+
+unsigned long __weak arch_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ return default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd));
+ unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain;
+
+ smt_gain /= weight;
+
+ return smt_gain;
+}
+
+unsigned long __weak arch_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ return default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long scale_rt_power(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ u64 total, available;
+
+ sched_avg_update(rq);
+
+ total = sched_avg_period() + (rq->clock - rq->age_stamp);
+ available = total - rq->rt_avg;
+
+ if (unlikely((s64)total < SCHED_LOAD_SCALE))
+ total = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+
+ total >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+
+ return div_u64(available, total);
+}
+
+static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd));
+ unsigned long power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+ struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups;
+
+ if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER))
+ power *= arch_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
+ else
+ power *= default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
+
+ power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+
+ if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) {
+ if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER))
+ power *= arch_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
+ else
+ power *= default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
+
+ power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ power *= scale_rt_power(cpu);
+ power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+
+ if (!power)
+ power = 1;
+
+ sdg->cpu_power = power;
+}
+
+static void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
+ struct sched_group *group, *sdg = sd->groups;
+ unsigned long power;
+
+ if (!child) {
+ update_cpu_power(sd, cpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ power = 0;
+
+ group = child->groups;
+ do {
+ power += group->cpu_power;
+ group = group->next;
+ } while (group != child->groups);
+
+ sdg->cpu_power = power;
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
+ * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
+ * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc.
+ * @sd_idle: Idle status of the sched_domain containing group.
+ * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu.
+ * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
+ * @balance: Should we balance.
+ * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group.
+ */
+static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle, int load_idx, int *sd_idle,
+ int local_group, const struct cpumask *cpus,
+ int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+ unsigned long load, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0;
+ unsigned long avg_load_per_task = 0;
+
+ if (local_group)
+ balance_cpu = group_first_cpu(group);
+
+ /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */
+ max_cpu_load = 0;
+ min_cpu_load = ~0UL;
+
+ for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), cpus) {
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
+
+ if (*sd_idle && rq->nr_running)
+ *sd_idle = 0;
+
+ /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
+ if (local_group) {
+ if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu) {
+ first_idle_cpu = 1;
+ balance_cpu = i;
+ }
+
+ load = target_load(i, load_idx);
+ } else {
+ load = source_load(i, load_idx);
+ if (load > max_cpu_load)
+ max_cpu_load = load;
+ if (min_cpu_load > load)
+ min_cpu_load = load;
+ }
+
+ sgs->group_load += load;
+ sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
+ sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
+
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group
+ * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above
+ * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's
+ * to do the newly idle load balance.
+ */
+ if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local_group &&
+ balance_cpu != this_cpu) {
+ *balance = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ update_group_power(sd, this_cpu);
+
+ /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
+ sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / group->cpu_power;
+
+ /*
+ * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger
+ * than the average weight of two tasks.
+ *
+ * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and
+ * might not be a suitable number - should we keep a
+ * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates
+ * the hierarchy?
+ */
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running)
+ avg_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running;
+
+ if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) > 2*avg_load_per_task)
+ sgs->group_imb = 1;
+
+ sgs->group_capacity =
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->cpu_power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sd_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
+ * @sd: sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
+ * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
+ * @sd_idle: Idle status of the sched_domain containing group.
+ * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
+ * @balance: Should we balance.
+ * @sds: variable to hold the statistics for this sched_domain.
+ */
+static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *sd_idle,
+ const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
+ struct sched_group *group = sd->groups;
+ struct sg_lb_stats sgs;
+ int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0;
+
+ if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING)
+ prefer_sibling = 1;
+
+ init_sd_power_savings_stats(sd, sds, idle);
+ load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(sd, idle);
+
+ do {
+ int local_group;
+
+ local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
+ sched_group_cpus(group));
+ memset(&sgs, 0, sizeof(sgs));
+ update_sg_lb_stats(sd, group, this_cpu, idle, load_idx, sd_idle,
+ local_group, cpus, balance, &sgs);
+
+ if (local_group && !(*balance))
+ return;
+
+ sds->total_load += sgs.group_load;
+ sds->total_pwr += group->cpu_power;
+
+ /*
+ * In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings
+ * first, lower the group capacity to one so that we'll try
+ * and move all the excess tasks away.
+ */
+ if (prefer_sibling)
+ sgs.group_capacity = min(sgs.group_capacity, 1UL);
+
+ if (local_group) {
+ sds->this_load = sgs.avg_load;
+ sds->this = group;
+ sds->this_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
+ sds->this_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
+ } else if (sgs.avg_load > sds->max_load &&
+ (sgs.sum_nr_running > sgs.group_capacity ||
+ sgs.group_imb)) {
+ sds->max_load = sgs.avg_load;
+ sds->busiest = group;
+ sds->busiest_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
+ sds->busiest_group_capacity = sgs.group_capacity;
+ sds->busiest_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
+ sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb;
+ }
+
+ update_sd_power_savings_stats(group, sds, local_group, &sgs);
+ group = group->next;
+ } while (group != sd->groups);
+}
+
+/**
+ * fix_small_imbalance - Calculate the minor imbalance that exists
+ * amongst the groups of a sched_domain, during
+ * load balancing.
+ * @sds: Statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated.
+ * @this_cpu: The cpu at whose sched_domain we're performing load-balance.
+ * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
+ */
+static inline void fix_small_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+ int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp, pwr_now = 0, pwr_move = 0;
+ unsigned int imbn = 2;
+ unsigned long scaled_busy_load_per_task;
+
+ if (sds->this_nr_running) {
+ sds->this_load_per_task /= sds->this_nr_running;
+ if (sds->busiest_load_per_task >
+ sds->this_load_per_task)
+ imbn = 1;
+ } else
+ sds->this_load_per_task =
+ cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
+
+ scaled_busy_load_per_task = sds->busiest_load_per_task
+ * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+ scaled_busy_load_per_task /= sds->busiest->cpu_power;
+
+ if (sds->max_load - sds->this_load + scaled_busy_load_per_task >=
+ (scaled_busy_load_per_task * imbn)) {
+ *imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * OK, we don't have enough imbalance to justify moving tasks,
+ * however we may be able to increase total CPU power used by
+ * moving them.
+ */
+
+ pwr_now += sds->busiest->cpu_power *
+ min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load);
+ pwr_now += sds->this->cpu_power *
+ min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load);
+ pwr_now /= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+
+ /* Amount of load we'd subtract */
+ tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) /
+ sds->busiest->cpu_power;
+ if (sds->max_load > tmp)
+ pwr_move += sds->busiest->cpu_power *
+ min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load - tmp);
+
+ /* Amount of load we'd add */
+ if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->cpu_power <
+ sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
+ tmp = (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->cpu_power) /
+ sds->this->cpu_power;
+ else
+ tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) /
+ sds->this->cpu_power;
+ pwr_move += sds->this->cpu_power *
+ min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load + tmp);
+ pwr_move /= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+
+ /* Move if we gain throughput */
+ if (pwr_move > pwr_now)
+ *imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task;
+}
+
+/**
+ * calculate_imbalance - Calculate the amount of imbalance present within the
+ * groups of a given sched_domain during load balance.
+ * @sds: statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which currently load balance is being performed.
+ * @imbalance: The variable to store the imbalance.
+ */
+static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int this_cpu,
+ unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+ unsigned long max_pull, load_above_capacity = ~0UL;
+
+ sds->busiest_load_per_task /= sds->busiest_nr_running;
+ if (sds->group_imb) {
+ sds->busiest_load_per_task =
+ min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->avg_load);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In the presence of smp nice balancing, certain scenarios can have
+ * max load less than avg load(as we skip the groups at or below
+ * its cpu_power, while calculating max_load..)
+ */
+ if (sds->max_load < sds->avg_load) {
+ *imbalance = 0;
+ return fix_small_imbalance(sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
+ }
+
+ if (!sds->group_imb) {
+ /*
+ * Don't want to pull so many tasks that a group would go idle.
+ */
+ load_above_capacity = (sds->busiest_nr_running -
+ sds->busiest_group_capacity);
+
+ load_above_capacity *= (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
+
+ load_above_capacity /= sds->busiest->cpu_power;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We're trying to get all the cpus to the average_load, so we don't
+ * want to push ourselves above the average load, nor do we wish to
+ * reduce the max loaded cpu below the average load. At the same time,
+ * we also don't want to reduce the group load below the group capacity
+ * (so that we can implement power-savings policies etc). Thus we look
+ * for the minimum possible imbalance.
+ * Be careful of negative numbers as they'll appear as very large values
+ * with unsigned longs.
+ */
+ max_pull = min(sds->max_load - sds->avg_load, load_above_capacity);
+
+ /* How much load to actually move to equalise the imbalance */
+ *imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->cpu_power,
+ (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->cpu_power)
+ / SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+
+ /*
+ * if *imbalance is less than the average load per runnable task
+ * there is no gaurantee that any tasks will be moved so we'll have
+ * a think about bumping its value to force at least one task to be
+ * moved
+ */
+ if (*imbalance < sds->busiest_load_per_task)
+ return fix_small_imbalance(sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
+
+}
+/******* find_busiest_group() helpers end here *********************/
+
+/**
+ * find_busiest_group - Returns the busiest group within the sched_domain
+ * if there is an imbalance. If there isn't an imbalance, and
+ * the user has opted for power-savings, it returns a group whose
+ * CPUs can be put to idle by rebalancing those tasks elsewhere, if
+ * such a group exists.
+ *
+ * Also calculates the amount of weighted load which should be moved
+ * to restore balance.
+ *
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose busiest group is to be returned.
+ * @this_cpu: The cpu for which load balancing is currently being performed.
+ * @imbalance: Variable which stores amount of weighted load which should
+ * be moved to restore balance/put a group to idle.
+ * @idle: The idle status of this_cpu.
+ * @sd_idle: The idleness of sd
+ * @cpus: The set of CPUs under consideration for load-balancing.
+ * @balance: Pointer to a variable indicating if this_cpu
+ * is the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at this_level.
+ *
+ * Returns: - the busiest group if imbalance exists.
+ * - If no imbalance and user has opted for power-savings balance,
+ * return the least loaded group whose CPUs can be
+ * put to idle by rebalancing its tasks onto our group.
+ */
+static struct sched_group *
+find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
+ unsigned long *imbalance, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+ int *sd_idle, const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance)
+{
+ struct sd_lb_stats sds;
+
+ memset(&sds, 0, sizeof(sds));
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the various statistics relavent for load balancing at
+ * this level.
+ */
+ update_sd_lb_stats(sd, this_cpu, idle, sd_idle, cpus,
+ balance, &sds);
+
+ /* Cases where imbalance does not exist from POV of this_cpu */
+ /* 1) this_cpu is not the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing
+ * at this level.
+ * 2) There is no busy sibling group to pull from.
+ * 3) This group is the busiest group.
+ * 4) This group is more busy than the avg busieness at this
+ * sched_domain.
+ * 5) The imbalance is within the specified limit.
+ */
+ if (!(*balance))
+ goto ret;
+
+ if (!sds.busiest || sds.busiest_nr_running == 0)
+ goto out_balanced;
+
+ if (sds.this_load >= sds.max_load)
+ goto out_balanced;
+
+ sds.avg_load = (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * sds.total_load) / sds.total_pwr;
+
+ if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load)
+ goto out_balanced;
+
+ if (100 * sds.max_load <= sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load)
+ goto out_balanced;
+
+ /* Looks like there is an imbalance. Compute it */
+ calculate_imbalance(&sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
+ return sds.busiest;
+
+out_balanced:
+ /*
+ * There is no obvious imbalance. But check if we can do some balancing
+ * to save power.
+ */
+ if (check_power_save_busiest_group(&sds, this_cpu, imbalance))
+ return sds.busiest;
+ret:
+ *imbalance = 0;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the cpus in group.
+ */
+static struct rq *
+find_busiest_queue(struct sched_group *group, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+ unsigned long imbalance, const struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+ struct rq *busiest = NULL, *rq;
+ unsigned long max_load = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) {
+ unsigned long power = power_of(i);
+ unsigned long capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
+ unsigned long wl;
+
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpus))
+ continue;
+
+ rq = cpu_rq(i);
+ wl = weighted_cpuload(i);
+
+ /*
+ * When comparing with imbalance, use weighted_cpuload()
+ * which is not scaled with the cpu power.
+ */
+ if (capacity && rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > imbalance)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * For the load comparisons with the other cpu's, consider
+ * the weighted_cpuload() scaled with the cpu power, so that
+ * the load can be moved away from the cpu that is potentially
+ * running at a lower capacity.
+ */
+ wl = (wl * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / power;
+
+ if (wl > max_load) {
+ max_load = wl;
+ busiest = rq;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return busiest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Max backoff if we encounter pinned tasks. Pretty arbitrary value, but
+ * so long as it is large enough.
+ */
+#define MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL 512
+
+/* Working cpumask for load_balance and load_balance_newidle. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask);
+
+static int need_active_balance(struct sched_domain *sd, int sd_idle, int idle)
+{
+ if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) {
+ /*
+ * The only task running in a non-idle cpu can be moved to this
+ * cpu in an attempt to completely freeup the other CPU
+ * package.
+ *
+ * The package power saving logic comes from
+ * find_busiest_group(). If there are no imbalance, then
+ * f_b_g() will return NULL. However when sched_mc={1,2} then
+ * f_b_g() will select a group from which a running task may be
+ * pulled to this cpu in order to make the other package idle.
+ * If there is no opportunity to make a package idle and if
+ * there are no imbalance, then f_b_g() will return NULL and no
+ * action will be taken in load_balance_newidle().
+ *
+ * Under normal task pull operation due to imbalance, there
+ * will be more than one task in the source run queue and
+ * move_tasks() will succeed. ld_moved will be true and this
+ * active balance code will not be triggered.
+ */
+ if (!sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
+ !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (sched_mc_power_savings < POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return unlikely(sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries+2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move
+ * tasks if there is an imbalance.
+ */
+static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
+ struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+ int *balance)
+{
+ int ld_moved, all_pinned = 0, active_balance = 0, sd_idle = 0;
+ struct sched_group *group;
+ unsigned long imbalance;
+ struct rq *busiest;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct cpumask *cpus = __get_cpu_var(load_balance_tmpmask);
+
+ cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * When power savings policy is enabled for the parent domain, idle
+ * sibling can pick up load irrespective of busy siblings. In this case,
+ * let the state of idle sibling percolate up as CPU_IDLE, instead of
+ * portraying it as CPU_NOT_IDLE.
+ */
+ if (idle != CPU_NOT_IDLE && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
+ !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ sd_idle = 1;
+
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]);
+
+redo:
+ update_shares(sd);
+ group = find_busiest_group(sd, this_cpu, &imbalance, idle, &sd_idle,
+ cpus, balance);
+
+ if (*balance == 0)
+ goto out_balanced;
+
+ if (!group) {
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyg[idle]);
+ goto out_balanced;
+ }
+
+ busiest = find_busiest_queue(group, idle, imbalance, cpus);
+ if (!busiest) {
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[idle]);
+ goto out_balanced;
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(busiest == this_rq);
+
+ schedstat_add(sd, lb_imbalance[idle], imbalance);
+
+ ld_moved = 0;
+ if (busiest->nr_running > 1) {
+ /*
+ * Attempt to move tasks. If find_busiest_group has found
+ * an imbalance but busiest->nr_running <= 1, the group is
+ * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is
+ * correctly treated as an imbalance.
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
+ ld_moved = move_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+ imbalance, sd, idle, &all_pinned);
+ double_rq_unlock(this_rq, busiest);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * some other cpu did the load balance for us.
+ */
+ if (ld_moved && this_cpu != smp_processor_id())
+ resched_cpu(this_cpu);
+
+ /* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */
+ if (unlikely(all_pinned)) {
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus);
+ if (!cpumask_empty(cpus))
+ goto redo;
+ goto out_balanced;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ld_moved) {
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_failed[idle]);
+ sd->nr_balance_failed++;
+
+ if (need_active_balance(sd, sd_idle, idle)) {
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags);
+
+ /* don't kick the migration_thread, if the curr
+ * task on busiest cpu can't be moved to this_cpu
+ */
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
+ &busiest->curr->cpus_allowed)) {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock,
+ flags);
+ all_pinned = 1;
+ goto out_one_pinned;
+ }
+
+ if (!busiest->active_balance) {
+ busiest->active_balance = 1;
+ busiest->push_cpu = this_cpu;
+ active_balance = 1;
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags);
+ if (active_balance)
+ wake_up_process(busiest->migration_thread);
+
+ /*
+ * We've kicked active balancing, reset the failure
+ * counter.
+ */
+ sd->nr_balance_failed = sd->cache_nice_tries+1;
+ }
+ } else
+ sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
+
+ if (likely(!active_balance)) {
+ /* We were unbalanced, so reset the balancing interval */
+ sd->balance_interval = sd->min_interval;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If we've begun active balancing, start to back off. This
+ * case may not be covered by the all_pinned logic if there
+ * is only 1 task on the busy runqueue (because we don't call
+ * move_tasks).
+ */
+ if (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval)
+ sd->balance_interval *= 2;
+ }
+
+ if (!ld_moved && !sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
+ !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ ld_moved = -1;
+
+ goto out;
+
+out_balanced:
+ schedstat_inc(sd, lb_balanced[idle]);
+
+ sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
+
+out_one_pinned:
+ /* tune up the balancing interval */
+ if ((all_pinned && sd->balance_interval < MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL) ||
+ (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval))
+ sd->balance_interval *= 2;
+
+ if (!sd_idle && sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER &&
+ !test_sd_parent(sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ ld_moved = -1;
+ else
+ ld_moved = 0;
+out:
+ if (ld_moved)
+ update_shares(sd);
+ return ld_moved;
+}
+
+/*
+ * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become
+ * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs.
+ */
+static void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ int pulled_task = 0;
+ unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + HZ;
+
+ this_rq->idle_stamp = this_rq->clock;
+
+ if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Drop the rq->lock, but keep IRQ/preempt disabled.
+ */
+ raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+
+ for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
+ unsigned long interval;
+ int balance = 1;
+
+ if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE) {
+ /* If we've pulled tasks over stop searching: */
+ pulled_task = load_balance(this_cpu, this_rq,
+ sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, &balance);
+ }
+
+ interval = msecs_to_jiffies(sd->balance_interval);
+ if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval))
+ next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval;
+ if (pulled_task) {
+ this_rq->idle_stamp = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
+
+ if (pulled_task || time_after(jiffies, this_rq->next_balance)) {
+ /*
+ * We are going idle. next_balance may be set based on
+ * a busy processor. So reset next_balance.
+ */
+ this_rq->next_balance = next_balance;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * active_load_balance is run by migration threads. It pushes running tasks
+ * off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at least 1 task to be
+ * running on each physical CPU where possible, and avoids physical /
+ * logical imbalances.
+ *
+ * Called with busiest_rq locked.
+ */
+static void active_load_balance(struct rq *busiest_rq, int busiest_cpu)
+{
+ int target_cpu = busiest_rq->push_cpu;
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ struct rq *target_rq;
+
+ /* Is there any task to move? */
+ if (busiest_rq->nr_running <= 1)
+ return;
+
+ target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * This condition is "impossible", if it occurs
+ * we need to fix it. Originally reported by
+ * Bjorn Helgaas on a 128-cpu setup.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(busiest_rq == target_rq);
+
+ /* move a task from busiest_rq to target_rq */
+ double_lock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
+ update_rq_clock(busiest_rq);
+ update_rq_clock(target_rq);
+
+ /* Search for an sd spanning us and the target CPU. */
+ for_each_domain(target_cpu, sd) {
+ if ((sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE) &&
+ cpumask_test_cpu(busiest_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd)))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (likely(sd)) {
+ schedstat_inc(sd, alb_count);
+
+ if (move_one_task(target_rq, target_cpu, busiest_rq,
+ sd, CPU_IDLE))
+ schedstat_inc(sd, alb_pushed);
+ else
+ schedstat_inc(sd, alb_failed);
+ }
+ double_unlock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+static struct {
+ atomic_t load_balancer;
+ cpumask_var_t cpu_mask;
+ cpumask_var_t ilb_grp_nohz_mask;
+} nohz ____cacheline_aligned = {
+ .load_balancer = ATOMIC_INIT(-1),
+};
+
+int get_nohz_load_balancer(void)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+/**
+ * lowest_flag_domain - Return lowest sched_domain containing flag.
+ * @cpu: The cpu whose lowest level of sched domain is to
+ * be returned.
+ * @flag: The flag to check for the lowest sched_domain
+ * for the given cpu.
+ *
+ * Returns the lowest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
+ */
+static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+ for_each_domain(cpu, sd)
+ if (sd && (sd->flags & flag))
+ break;
+
+ return sd;
+}
+
+/**
+ * for_each_flag_domain - Iterates over sched_domains containing the flag.
+ * @cpu: The cpu whose domains we're iterating over.
+ * @sd: variable holding the value of the power_savings_sd
+ * for cpu.
+ * @flag: The flag to filter the sched_domains to be iterated.
+ *
+ * Iterates over all the scheduler domains for a given cpu that has the 'flag'
+ * set, starting from the lowest sched_domain to the highest.
+ */
+#define for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, flag) \
+ for (sd = lowest_flag_domain(cpu, flag); \
+ (sd && (sd->flags & flag)); sd = sd->parent)
+
+/**
+ * is_semi_idle_group - Checks if the given sched_group is semi-idle.
+ * @ilb_group: group to be checked for semi-idleness
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if the group is semi-idle. 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * We define a sched_group to be semi idle if it has atleast one idle-CPU
+ * and atleast one non-idle CPU. This helper function checks if the given
+ * sched_group is semi-idle or not.
+ */
+static inline int is_semi_idle_group(struct sched_group *ilb_group)
+{
+ cpumask_and(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask, nohz.cpu_mask,
+ sched_group_cpus(ilb_group));
+
+ /*
+ * A sched_group is semi-idle when it has atleast one busy cpu
+ * and atleast one idle cpu.
+ */
+ if (cpumask_empty(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (cpumask_equal(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask, sched_group_cpus(ilb_group)))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+/**
+ * find_new_ilb - Finds the optimum idle load balancer for nomination.
+ * @cpu: The cpu which is nominating a new idle_load_balancer.
+ *
+ * Returns: Returns the id of the idle load balancer if it exists,
+ * Else, returns >= nr_cpu_ids.
+ *
+ * This algorithm picks the idle load balancer such that it belongs to a
+ * semi-idle powersavings sched_domain. The idea is to try and avoid
+ * completely idle packages/cores just for the purpose of idle load balancing
+ * when there are other idle cpu's which are better suited for that job.
+ */
+static int find_new_ilb(int cpu)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ struct sched_group *ilb_group;
+
+ /*
+ * Have idle load balancer selection from semi-idle packages only
+ * when power-aware load balancing is enabled
+ */
+ if (!(sched_smt_power_savings || sched_mc_power_savings))
+ goto out_done;
+
+ /*
+ * Optimize for the case when we have no idle CPUs or only one
+ * idle CPU. Don't walk the sched_domain hierarchy in such cases
+ */
+ if (cpumask_weight(nohz.cpu_mask) < 2)
+ goto out_done;
+
+ for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) {
+ ilb_group = sd->groups;
+
+ do {
+ if (is_semi_idle_group(ilb_group))
+ return cpumask_first(nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask);
+
+ ilb_group = ilb_group->next;
+
+ } while (ilb_group != sd->groups);
+ }
+
+out_done:
+ return cpumask_first(nohz.cpu_mask);
+}
+#else /* (CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) */
+static inline int find_new_ilb(int call_cpu)
+{
+ return cpumask_first(nohz.cpu_mask);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This routine will try to nominate the ilb (idle load balancing)
+ * owner among the cpus whose ticks are stopped. ilb owner will do the idle
+ * load balancing on behalf of all those cpus. If all the cpus in the system
+ * go into this tickless mode, then there will be no ilb owner (as there is
+ * no need for one) and all the cpus will sleep till the next wakeup event
+ * arrives...
+ *
+ * For the ilb owner, tick is not stopped. And this tick will be used
+ * for idle load balancing. ilb owner will still be part of
+ * nohz.cpu_mask..
+ *
+ * While stopping the tick, this cpu will become the ilb owner if there
+ * is no other owner. And will be the owner till that cpu becomes busy
+ * or if all cpus in the system stop their ticks at which point
+ * there is no need for ilb owner.
+ *
+ * When the ilb owner becomes busy, it nominates another owner, during the
+ * next busy scheduler_tick()
+ */
+int select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (stop_tick) {
+ cpu_rq(cpu)->in_nohz_recently = 1;
+
+ if (!cpu_active(cpu)) {
+ if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) != cpu)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are going offline and still the leader,
+ * give up!
+ */
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu, -1) != cpu)
+ BUG();
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask);
+
+ /* time for ilb owner also to sleep */
+ if (cpumask_weight(nohz.cpu_mask) == num_active_cpus()) {
+ if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu)
+ atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, -1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == -1) {
+ /* make me the ilb owner */
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, -1, cpu) == -1)
+ return 1;
+ } else if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu) {
+ int new_ilb;
+
+ if (!(sched_smt_power_savings ||
+ sched_mc_power_savings))
+ return 1;
+ /*
+ * Check to see if there is a more power-efficient
+ * ilb.
+ */
+ new_ilb = find_new_ilb(cpu);
+ if (new_ilb < nr_cpu_ids && new_ilb != cpu) {
+ atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, -1);
+ resched_cpu(new_ilb);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask))
+ return 0;
+
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask);
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu)
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu, -1) != cpu)
+ BUG();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(balancing);
+
+/*
+ * It checks each scheduling domain to see if it is due to be balanced,
+ * and initiates a balancing operation if so.
+ *
+ * Balancing parameters are set up in arch_init_sched_domains.
+ */
+static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ int balance = 1;
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ unsigned long interval;
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */
+ unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + 60*HZ;
+ int update_next_balance = 0;
+ int need_serialize;
+
+ for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+ if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+ continue;
+
+ interval = sd->balance_interval;
+ if (idle != CPU_IDLE)
+ interval *= sd->busy_factor;
+
+ /* scale ms to jiffies */
+ interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval);
+ if (unlikely(!interval))
+ interval = 1;
+ if (interval > HZ*NR_CPUS/10)
+ interval = HZ*NR_CPUS/10;
+
+ need_serialize = sd->flags & SD_SERIALIZE;
+
+ if (need_serialize) {
+ if (!spin_trylock(&balancing))
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, sd->last_balance + interval)) {
+ if (load_balance(cpu, rq, sd, idle, &balance)) {
+ /*
+ * We've pulled tasks over so either we're no
+ * longer idle, or one of our SMT siblings is
+ * not idle.
+ */
+ idle = CPU_NOT_IDLE;
+ }
+ sd->last_balance = jiffies;
+ }
+ if (need_serialize)
+ spin_unlock(&balancing);
+out:
+ if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval)) {
+ next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval;
+ update_next_balance = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Stop the load balance at this level. There is another
+ * CPU in our sched group which is doing load balancing more
+ * actively.
+ */
+ if (!balance)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need.
+ * When the cpu is attached to null domain for ex, it will not be
+ * updated.
+ */
+ if (likely(update_next_balance))
+ rq->next_balance = next_balance;
+}
+
+/*
+ * run_rebalance_domains is triggered when needed from the scheduler tick.
+ * In CONFIG_NO_HZ case, the idle load balance owner will do the
+ * rebalancing for all the cpus for whom scheduler ticks are stopped.
+ */
+static void run_rebalance_domains(struct softirq_action *h)
+{
+ int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct rq *this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle = this_rq->idle_at_tick ?
+ CPU_IDLE : CPU_NOT_IDLE;
+
+ rebalance_domains(this_cpu, idle);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+ /*
+ * If this cpu is the owner for idle load balancing, then do the
+ * balancing on behalf of the other idle cpus whose ticks are
+ * stopped.
+ */
+ if (this_rq->idle_at_tick &&
+ atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == this_cpu) {
+ struct rq *rq;
+ int balance_cpu;
+
+ for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.cpu_mask) {
+ if (balance_cpu == this_cpu)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * If this cpu gets work to do, stop the load balancing
+ * work being done for other cpus. Next load
+ * balancing owner will pick it up.
+ */
+ if (need_resched())
+ break;
+
+ rebalance_domains(balance_cpu, CPU_IDLE);
+
+ rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu);
+ if (time_after(this_rq->next_balance, rq->next_balance))
+ this_rq->next_balance = rq->next_balance;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int on_null_domain(int cpu)
+{
+ return !rcu_dereference(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger the SCHED_SOFTIRQ if it is time to do periodic load balancing.
+ *
+ * In case of CONFIG_NO_HZ, this is the place where we nominate a new
+ * idle load balancing owner or decide to stop the periodic load balancing,
+ * if the whole system is idle.
+ */
+static inline void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+ /*
+ * If we were in the nohz mode recently and busy at the current
+ * scheduler tick, then check if we need to nominate new idle
+ * load balancer.
+ */
+ if (rq->in_nohz_recently && !rq->idle_at_tick) {
+ rq->in_nohz_recently = 0;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu) {
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask);
+ atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == -1) {
+ int ilb = find_new_ilb(cpu);
+
+ if (ilb < nr_cpu_ids)
+ resched_cpu(ilb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this cpu is idle and doing idle load balancing for all the
+ * cpus with ticks stopped, is it time for that to stop?
+ */
+ if (rq->idle_at_tick && atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu &&
+ cpumask_weight(nohz.cpu_mask) == num_online_cpus()) {
+ resched_cpu(cpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this cpu is idle and the idle load balancing is done by
+ * someone else, then no need raise the SCHED_SOFTIRQ
+ */
+ if (rq->idle_at_tick && atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) != cpu &&
+ cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.cpu_mask))
+ return;
+#endif
+ /* Don't need to rebalance while attached to NULL domain */
+ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance) &&
+ likely(!on_null_domain(cpu)))
+ raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
+}
static void rq_online_fair(struct rq *rq)
{
@@ -1962,6 +3544,15 @@ static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq)
update_sysctl();
}
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * on UP we do not need to balance between CPUs:
+ */
+static inline void idle_balance(int cpu, struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
@@ -2076,7 +3667,7 @@ static void moved_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq)
}
#endif
-unsigned int get_rr_interval_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
{
struct sched_entity *se = &task->se;
unsigned int rr_interval = 0;
@@ -2108,8 +3699,6 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.select_task_rq = select_task_rq_fair,
- .load_balance = load_balance_fair,
- .move_one_task = move_one_task_fair,
.rq_online = rq_online_fair,
.rq_offline = rq_offline_fair,
diff --git a/kernel/sched_idletask.c b/kernel/sched_idletask.c
index 5f93b570d3832..a8a6d8a50947f 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_idletask.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_idletask.c
@@ -44,24 +44,6 @@ static void put_prev_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static unsigned long
-load_balance_idle(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- unsigned long max_load_move,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-move_one_task_idle(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
{
}
@@ -97,7 +79,7 @@ static void prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0);
}
-unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
{
return 0;
}
@@ -119,9 +101,6 @@ static const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
-
- .load_balance = load_balance_idle,
- .move_one_task = move_one_task_idle,
#endif
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_idle,
diff --git a/kernel/sched_rt.c b/kernel/sched_rt.c
index f48328ac216f7..bf3e38fdbe6dc 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_rt.c
@@ -194,17 +194,20 @@ static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
return rt_se->my_q;
}
-static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
+static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head);
static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
+ int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
- struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+
+ rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[this_cpu];
if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
- enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+ enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
resched_task(curr);
}
@@ -212,7 +215,10 @@ static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
- struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;
+ int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+
+ rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[this_cpu];
if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
@@ -803,7 +809,7 @@ void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
}
-static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
{
struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
@@ -819,7 +825,10 @@ static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
return;
- list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
+ if (head)
+ list_add(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
+ else
+ list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
__set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
@@ -856,11 +865,11 @@ static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
}
}
-static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
{
dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
- __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+ __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head);
}
static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
@@ -871,21 +880,22 @@ static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
- __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+ __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
}
}
/*
* Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
*/
-static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+static void
+enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head)
{
struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
if (wakeup)
rt_se->timeout = 0;
- enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+ enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head);
if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
@@ -1481,24 +1491,6 @@ static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
push_rt_tasks(rq);
}
-static unsigned long
-load_balance_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- unsigned long max_load_move,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
-{
- /* don't touch RT tasks */
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-move_one_task_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
- struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
-{
- /* don't touch RT tasks */
- return 0;
-}
-
static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
const struct cpumask *new_mask)
{
@@ -1721,7 +1713,7 @@ static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
}
-unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
{
/*
* Time slice is 0 for SCHED_FIFO tasks
@@ -1746,8 +1738,6 @@ static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt,
- .load_balance = load_balance_rt,
- .move_one_task = move_one_task_rt,
.set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
.rq_online = rq_online_rt,
.rq_offline = rq_offline_rt,
diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index f10408422444e..9867b6bfefce7 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct call_single_queue, call_single_queue);
-
static struct {
struct list_head queue;
raw_spinlock_t lock;
@@ -33,12 +31,14 @@ struct call_function_data {
cpumask_var_t cpumask;
};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_function_data, cfd_data);
+
struct call_single_queue {
struct list_head list;
raw_spinlock_t lock;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct call_function_data, cfd_data);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_queue, call_single_queue);
static int
hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void)
}
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
/*
* smp_call_function_single - Run a function on a specific CPU
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index 18bde979f346c..877fe4f8e05e0 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -571,11 +571,6 @@ static int set_user(struct cred *new)
if (!new_user)
return -EAGAIN;
- if (!task_can_switch_user(new_user, current)) {
- free_uid(new_user);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
if (atomic_read(&new_user->processes) >=
current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur &&
new_user != INIT_USER) {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
index 60e2ce0181ee9..13e13d428cd37 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
@@ -328,15 +328,6 @@ config BRANCH_TRACER
Say N if unsure.
-config POWER_TRACER
- bool "Trace power consumption behavior"
- depends on X86
- select GENERIC_TRACER
- help
- This tracer helps developers to analyze and optimize the kernel's
- power management decisions, specifically the C-state and P-state
- behavior.
-
config KSYM_TRACER
bool "Trace read and write access on kernel memory locations"
depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
@@ -449,7 +440,7 @@ config BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
config KPROBE_EVENT
depends on KPROBES
- depends on X86
+ depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
bool "Enable kprobes-based dynamic events"
select TRACING
default y
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile
index cd9ecd89ec771..d00c6fe23f54a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile
@@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ endif
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_export.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS) += trace_syscalls.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE) += trace_event_profile.o
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS),y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_event_profile.o
+endif
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events_filter.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) += trace_kprobe.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KSYM_TRACER) += trace_ksym.o
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index 1e6640f804540..83783579378f3 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
@@ -898,36 +897,6 @@ static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
} \
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
-
-static int frozen_record_count;
-
-static inline void freeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
-{
- if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN)) {
- rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
- frozen_record_count++;
- }
-}
-
-static inline void unfreeze_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
-{
- if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN) {
- rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
- frozen_record_count--;
- }
-}
-
-static inline int record_frozen(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
-{
- return rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FROZEN;
-}
-#else
-# define freeze_record(rec) ({ 0; })
-# define unfreeze_record(rec) ({ 0; })
-# define record_frozen(rec) ({ 0; })
-#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
-
static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
rec->freelist = ftrace_free_records;
@@ -1025,6 +994,21 @@ static void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
}
+/* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for ftrace */
+int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
+{
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+ struct ftrace_page *pg;
+
+ do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+ if (rec->ip <= (unsigned long)end &&
+ rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE > (unsigned long)start)
+ return 1;
+ } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
static int
__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
{
@@ -1076,14 +1060,6 @@ static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED))
continue;
- /* ignore updates to this record's mcount site */
- if (get_kprobe((void *)rec->ip)) {
- freeze_record(rec);
- continue;
- } else {
- unfreeze_record(rec);
- }
-
failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
if (failed) {
rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
@@ -2426,6 +2402,7 @@ static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
int ftrace_graph_count;
+int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled;
unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
static void *
@@ -2448,7 +2425,7 @@ static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
/* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
- if (!ftrace_graph_count && !*pos)
+ if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled && !*pos)
return (void *)1;
return __g_next(m, pos);
@@ -2494,6 +2471,7 @@ ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
(file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
+ ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 0;
ftrace_graph_count = 0;
memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
}
@@ -2519,7 +2497,7 @@ ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
struct ftrace_page *pg;
int search_len;
- int found = 0;
+ int fail = 1;
int type, not;
char *search;
bool exists;
@@ -2530,37 +2508,51 @@ ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
/* decode regex */
type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
- if (not)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (!not && *idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
+ return -EBUSY;
search_len = strlen(search);
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
- if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
- break;
-
if (rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FAILED | FTRACE_FL_FREE))
continue;
if (ftrace_match_record(rec, search, search_len, type)) {
- /* ensure it is not already in the array */
+ /* if it is in the array */
exists = false;
- for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) {
if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
exists = true;
break;
}
- if (!exists)
- array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
- found = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!not) {
+ fail = 0;
+ if (!exists) {
+ array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
+ if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (exists) {
+ array[i] = array[--(*idx)];
+ array[*idx] = 0;
+ fail = 0;
+ }
+ }
}
} while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
-
+out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
- return found ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+ if (fail)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 1;
+ return 0;
}
static ssize_t
@@ -2570,16 +2562,11 @@ ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
struct trace_parser parser;
ssize_t read, ret;
- if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
+ if (!cnt)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
- if (ftrace_graph_count >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
-
if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index eac6875cb9904..032c57ca6502d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/splice.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
@@ -102,9 +103,6 @@ static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
-/* Define which cpu buffers are currently read in trace_pipe */
-static cpumask_var_t tracing_reader_cpumask;
-
#define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
@@ -243,12 +241,91 @@ static struct tracer *current_trace __read_mostly;
/*
* trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
- * This lock is also used to keep user access serialized.
- * Accesses from userspace will grab this lock while userspace
- * activities happen inside the kernel.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
+/*
+ * serialize the access of the ring buffer
+ *
+ * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
+ * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
+ * are not protected by ring buffer.
+ *
+ * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
+ * these events concurrently:
+ * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
+ * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
+ * by events producer.
+ * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
+ * and this page will be returned to system.
+ *
+ * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
+ * concurrently.
+ *
+ * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
+ * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
+
+static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
+ /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
+ down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
+ } else {
+ /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
+
+ /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
+ down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
+
+ /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
+ mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
+ up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
+ } else {
+ mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
+ up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
+}
+
+#else
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
+
+static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
+{
+ (void)cpu;
+ mutex_lock(&access_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
+{
+ (void)cpu;
+ mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
/* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
@@ -1320,8 +1397,10 @@ int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
entry->fmt = fmt;
memcpy(entry->buf, trace_buf, sizeof(u32) * len);
- if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
+ if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
+ ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
+ }
out_unlock:
arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
@@ -1394,8 +1473,10 @@ int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
memcpy(&entry->buf, trace_buf, len);
entry->buf[len] = '\0';
- if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
+ if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
+ ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, irq_flags, 6, pc);
+ }
out_unlock:
arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
@@ -1585,12 +1666,6 @@ static void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
}
/*
- * No necessary locking here. The worst thing which can
- * happen is loosing events consumed at the same time
- * by a trace_pipe reader.
- * Other than that, we don't risk to crash the ring buffer
- * because it serializes the readers.
- *
* The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
* all around.
*/
@@ -1645,12 +1720,16 @@ static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
}
trace_event_read_lock();
+ trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
return p;
}
static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
+ struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
+
atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
+ trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
trace_event_read_unlock();
}
@@ -2841,22 +2920,6 @@ static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
- /* We only allow one reader per cpu */
- if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
- if (!cpumask_empty(tracing_reader_cpumask)) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out;
- }
- cpumask_setall(tracing_reader_cpumask);
- } else {
- if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_file, tracing_reader_cpumask))
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_file, tracing_reader_cpumask);
- else {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out;
- }
- }
-
/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iter) {
@@ -2912,12 +2975,6 @@ static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
- if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
- cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask);
- else
- cpumask_clear_cpu(iter->cpu_file, tracing_reader_cpumask);
-
-
if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
@@ -3079,6 +3136,7 @@ waitagain:
iter->pos = -1;
trace_event_read_lock();
+ trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
while (find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
enum print_line_t ret;
int len = iter->seq.len;
@@ -3095,6 +3153,7 @@ waitagain:
if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
break;
}
+ trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
trace_event_read_unlock();
/* Now copy what we have to the user */
@@ -3220,6 +3279,7 @@ static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
}
trace_event_read_lock();
+ trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
for (i = 0, rem = len; i < PIPE_BUFFERS && rem; i++) {
@@ -3243,6 +3303,7 @@ static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
}
+ trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
trace_event_read_unlock();
mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
@@ -3544,10 +3605,12 @@ tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
info->read = 0;
+ trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
&info->spare,
count,
info->cpu, 0);
+ trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
@@ -3675,6 +3738,7 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
len &= PAGE_MASK;
}
+ trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
for (i = 0; i < PIPE_BUFFERS && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
@@ -3722,6 +3786,7 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
}
+ trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
spd.nr_pages = i;
/* did we read anything? */
@@ -4158,6 +4223,8 @@ static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
struct dentry *d_tracer;
int cpu;
+ trace_access_lock_init();
+
d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
@@ -4392,9 +4459,6 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
goto out_free_buffer_mask;
- if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_reader_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
- goto out_free_tracing_cpumask;
-
/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
if (ring_buffer_expanded)
ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
@@ -4452,8 +4516,6 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
return 0;
out_free_cpumask:
- free_cpumask_var(tracing_reader_cpumask);
-out_free_tracing_cpumask:
free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
out_free_buffer_mask:
free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
index 4df6a77eb1966..fd05bcaf91b06 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -497,6 +497,7 @@ trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s);
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
/* TODO: make this variable */
#define FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS 32
+extern int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled;
extern int ftrace_graph_count;
extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS];
@@ -504,7 +505,7 @@ static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
int i;
- if (!ftrace_graph_count || test_tsk_trace_graph(current))
+ if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled)
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_count; i++) {
@@ -791,7 +792,8 @@ extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
- extern struct ftrace_event_call event_##call;
+ extern struct ftrace_event_call \
+ __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) event_##call;
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c b/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
index 4a194f08f88cc..b9bc4d4701772 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
@@ -307,8 +307,23 @@ static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
return -1;
if (percent_a > percent_b)
return 1;
- else
- return 0;
+
+ if (a->incorrect < b->incorrect)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->incorrect > b->incorrect)
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Since the above shows worse (incorrect) cases
+ * first, we continue that by showing best (correct)
+ * cases last.
+ */
+ if (a->correct > b->correct)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->correct < b->correct)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
}
static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c b/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c
index 9e25573242cff..f0d693005075c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c
@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include "trace.h"
-char *perf_trace_buf;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf);
-
-char *perf_trace_buf_nmi;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf_nmi);
+static char *perf_trace_buf;
+static char *perf_trace_buf_nmi;
typedef typeof(char [FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE]) perf_trace_t ;
@@ -120,3 +118,47 @@ void ftrace_profile_disable(int event_id)
}
mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
}
+
+__kprobes void *ftrace_perf_buf_prepare(int size, unsigned short type,
+ int *rctxp, unsigned long *irq_flags)
+{
+ struct trace_entry *entry;
+ char *trace_buf, *raw_data;
+ int pc, cpu;
+
+ pc = preempt_count();
+
+ /* Protect the per cpu buffer, begin the rcu read side */
+ local_irq_save(*irq_flags);
+
+ *rctxp = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
+ if (*rctxp < 0)
+ goto err_recursion;
+
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (in_nmi())
+ trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi);
+ else
+ trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf);
+
+ if (!trace_buf)
+ goto err;
+
+ raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, cpu);
+
+ /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */
+ *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL;
+
+ entry = (struct trace_entry *)raw_data;
+ tracing_generic_entry_update(entry, *irq_flags, pc);
+ entry->type = type;
+
+ return raw_data;
+err:
+ perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(*rctxp);
+err_recursion:
+ local_irq_restore(*irq_flags);
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_perf_buf_prepare);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
index 189b09baf4fbf..3f972ad98d04f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
@@ -60,10 +60,8 @@ int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
return 0;
err:
- if (field) {
+ if (field)
kfree(field->name);
- kfree(field->type);
- }
kfree(field);
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -520,41 +518,16 @@ out:
return ret;
}
-extern char *__bad_type_size(void);
-
-#undef FIELD
-#define FIELD(type, name) \
- sizeof(type) != sizeof(field.name) ? __bad_type_size() : \
- #type, "common_" #name, offsetof(typeof(field), name), \
- sizeof(field.name), is_signed_type(type)
-
-static int trace_write_header(struct trace_seq *s)
-{
- struct trace_entry field;
-
- /* struct trace_entry */
- return trace_seq_printf(s,
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n"
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n"
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n"
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n"
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n"
- "\n",
- FIELD(unsigned short, type),
- FIELD(unsigned char, flags),
- FIELD(unsigned char, preempt_count),
- FIELD(int, pid),
- FIELD(int, lock_depth));
-}
-
static ssize_t
event_format_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
loff_t *ppos)
{
struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
+ struct ftrace_event_field *field;
struct trace_seq *s;
+ int common_field_count = 5;
char *buf;
- int r;
+ int r = 0;
if (*ppos)
return 0;
@@ -565,14 +538,48 @@ event_format_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
trace_seq_init(s);
- /* If any of the first writes fail, so will the show_format. */
-
trace_seq_printf(s, "name: %s\n", call->name);
trace_seq_printf(s, "ID: %d\n", call->id);
trace_seq_printf(s, "format:\n");
- trace_write_header(s);
- r = call->show_format(call, s);
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(field, &call->fields, link) {
+ /*
+ * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
+ * Normal:
+ * field:TYPE VAR
+ * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
+ * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
+ */
+ const char *array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
+
+ if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
+ array_descriptor = NULL;
+
+ if (!array_descriptor) {
+ r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;"
+ "\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
+ field->type, field->name, field->offset,
+ field->size, !!field->is_signed);
+ } else {
+ r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;"
+ "\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
+ (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
+ field->type, field->name,
+ array_descriptor, field->offset,
+ field->size, !!field->is_signed);
+ }
+
+ if (--common_field_count == 0)
+ r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
+
+ if (!r)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (r)
+ r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
+ call->print_fmt);
+
if (!r) {
/*
* ug! The format output is bigger than a PAGE!!
@@ -948,10 +955,6 @@ event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events,
filter);
}
- /* A trace may not want to export its format */
- if (!call->show_format)
- return 0;
-
trace_create_file("format", 0444, call->dir, call,
format);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c
index e42af9aad69fc..4615f62a04f18 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c
@@ -1371,7 +1371,7 @@ out_unlock:
return err;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event)
{
@@ -1439,5 +1439,5 @@ out_unlock:
return err;
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
index d4fa5dc1ee4e0..e091f64ba6ce0 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
@@ -62,78 +62,6 @@ static void __always_unused ____ftrace_check_##name(void) \
#include "trace_entries.h"
-
-#undef __field
-#define __field(type, item) \
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \
- "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \
- offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
- sizeof(field.item), is_signed_type(type)); \
- if (!ret) \
- return 0;
-
-#undef __field_desc
-#define __field_desc(type, container, item) \
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \
- "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \
- offsetof(typeof(field), container.item), \
- sizeof(field.container.item), \
- is_signed_type(type)); \
- if (!ret) \
- return 0;
-
-#undef __array
-#define __array(type, item, len) \
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item "[" #len "];\t" \
- "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \
- offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
- sizeof(field.item), is_signed_type(type)); \
- if (!ret) \
- return 0;
-
-#undef __array_desc
-#define __array_desc(type, container, item, len) \
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item "[" #len "];\t" \
- "offset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;\tsigned:%u;\n", \
- offsetof(typeof(field), container.item), \
- sizeof(field.container.item), \
- is_signed_type(type)); \
- if (!ret) \
- return 0;
-
-#undef __dynamic_array
-#define __dynamic_array(type, item) \
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " " #item ";\t" \
- "offset:%zu;\tsize:0;\tsigned:%u;\n", \
- offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
- is_signed_type(type)); \
- if (!ret) \
- return 0;
-
-#undef F_printk
-#define F_printk(fmt, args...) "%s, %s\n", #fmt, __stringify(args)
-
-#undef __entry
-#define __entry REC
-
-#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
-#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
-static int \
-ftrace_format_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \
- struct trace_seq *s) \
-{ \
- struct struct_name field __attribute__((unused)); \
- int ret = 0; \
- \
- tstruct; \
- \
- trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: " print); \
- \
- return ret; \
-}
-
-#include "trace_entries.h"
-
#undef __field
#define __field(type, item) \
ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, #item, \
@@ -175,7 +103,12 @@ ftrace_format_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \
return ret;
#undef __dynamic_array
-#define __dynamic_array(type, item)
+#define __dynamic_array(type, item) \
+ ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, #item, \
+ offsetof(typeof(field), item), \
+ 0, is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);\
+ if (ret) \
+ return ret;
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
@@ -198,6 +131,9 @@ static int ftrace_raw_init_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
return 0;
}
+#undef __entry
+#define __entry REC
+
#undef __field
#define __field(type, item)
@@ -213,6 +149,9 @@ static int ftrace_raw_init_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
#undef __dynamic_array
#define __dynamic_array(type, item)
+#undef F_printk
+#define F_printk(fmt, args...) #fmt ", " __stringify(args)
+
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, type, tstruct, print) \
\
@@ -223,7 +162,7 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \
.id = type, \
.system = __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM), \
.raw_init = ftrace_raw_init_event, \
- .show_format = ftrace_format_##call, \
+ .print_fmt = print, \
.define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##call, \
}; \
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
index b1342c5d37cfb..e998a824e9db5 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct fgraph_cpu_data {
pid_t last_pid;
int depth;
int ignore;
+ unsigned long enter_funcs[FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH];
};
struct fgraph_data {
@@ -212,13 +213,11 @@ int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
int cpu;
int pc;
- if (unlikely(!tr))
- return 0;
-
if (!ftrace_trace_task(current))
return 0;
- if (!ftrace_graph_addr(trace->func))
+ /* trace it when it is-nested-in or is a function enabled. */
+ if (!(trace->depth || ftrace_graph_addr(trace->func)))
return 0;
local_irq_save(flags);
@@ -231,9 +230,6 @@ int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
} else {
ret = 0;
}
- /* Only do the atomic if it is not already set */
- if (!test_tsk_trace_graph(current))
- set_tsk_trace_graph(current);
atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -281,17 +277,24 @@ void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
pc = preempt_count();
__trace_graph_return(tr, trace, flags, pc);
}
- if (!trace->depth)
- clear_tsk_trace_graph(current);
atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
+void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+ graph_array = tr;
+
+ /* Make graph_array visible before we start tracing */
+
+ smp_mb();
+}
+
static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
int ret;
- graph_array = tr;
+ set_graph_array(tr);
ret = register_ftrace_graph(&trace_graph_return,
&trace_graph_entry);
if (ret)
@@ -301,11 +304,6 @@ static int graph_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
return 0;
}
-void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr)
-{
- graph_array = tr;
-}
-
static void graph_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
@@ -673,15 +671,21 @@ print_graph_entry_leaf(struct trace_iterator *iter,
duration = graph_ret->rettime - graph_ret->calltime;
if (data) {
+ struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
int cpu = iter->cpu;
- int *depth = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth);
+
+ cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
/*
* Comments display at + 1 to depth. Since
* this is a leaf function, keep the comments
* equal to this depth.
*/
- *depth = call->depth - 1;
+ cpu_data->depth = call->depth - 1;
+
+ /* No need to keep this function around for this depth */
+ if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
+ cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = 0;
}
/* Overhead */
@@ -721,10 +725,15 @@ print_graph_entry_nested(struct trace_iterator *iter,
int i;
if (data) {
+ struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
int cpu = iter->cpu;
- int *depth = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth);
- *depth = call->depth;
+ cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
+ cpu_data->depth = call->depth;
+
+ /* Save this function pointer to see if the exit matches */
+ if (call->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
+ cpu_data->enter_funcs[call->depth] = call->func;
}
/* No overhead */
@@ -854,19 +863,28 @@ print_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct trace_seq *s,
struct fgraph_data *data = iter->private;
pid_t pid = ent->pid;
int cpu = iter->cpu;
+ int func_match = 1;
int ret;
int i;
if (data) {
+ struct fgraph_cpu_data *cpu_data;
int cpu = iter->cpu;
- int *depth = &(per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu)->depth);
+
+ cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(data->cpu_data, cpu);
/*
* Comments display at + 1 to depth. This is the
* return from a function, we now want the comments
* to display at the same level of the bracket.
*/
- *depth = trace->depth - 1;
+ cpu_data->depth = trace->depth - 1;
+
+ if (trace->depth < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH) {
+ if (cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] != trace->func)
+ func_match = 0;
+ cpu_data->enter_funcs[trace->depth] = 0;
+ }
}
if (print_graph_prologue(iter, s, 0, 0))
@@ -891,9 +909,21 @@ print_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct trace_seq *s,
return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
}
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "}\n");
- if (!ret)
- return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
+ /*
+ * If the return function does not have a matching entry,
+ * then the entry was lost. Instead of just printing
+ * the '}' and letting the user guess what function this
+ * belongs to, write out the function name.
+ */
+ if (func_match) {
+ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "}\n");
+ if (!ret)
+ return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
+ } else {
+ ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "} (%ps)\n", (void *)trace->func);
+ if (!ret)
+ return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
+ }
/* Overrun */
if (tracer_flags.val & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN) {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index 50b1b82398063..505c92273b1a5 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -91,11 +91,6 @@ static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_memory(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr)
return retval;
}
-static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_argument(struct pt_regs *regs, void *num)
-{
- return regs_get_argument_nth(regs, (unsigned int)((unsigned long)num));
-}
-
static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_retvalue(struct pt_regs *regs,
void *dummy)
{
@@ -231,9 +226,7 @@ static int probe_arg_string(char *buf, size_t n, struct fetch_func *ff)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
- if (ff->func == fetch_argument)
- ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$arg%lu", (unsigned long)ff->data);
- else if (ff->func == fetch_register) {
+ if (ff->func == fetch_register) {
const char *name;
name = regs_query_register_name((unsigned int)((long)ff->data));
ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%%%s", name);
@@ -489,14 +482,6 @@ static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return)
}
} else
ret = -EINVAL;
- } else if (strncmp(arg, "arg", 3) == 0 && isdigit(arg[3])) {
- ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 3, 10, &param);
- if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_ARGS)
- ret = -EINVAL;
- else {
- ff->func = fetch_argument;
- ff->data = (void *)param;
- }
} else
ret = -EINVAL;
return ret;
@@ -611,7 +596,6 @@ static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv)
* - Add kprobe: p[:[GRP/]EVENT] KSYM[+OFFS]|KADDR [FETCHARGS]
* - Add kretprobe: r[:[GRP/]EVENT] KSYM[+0] [FETCHARGS]
* Fetch args:
- * $argN : fetch Nth of function argument. (N:0-)
* $retval : fetch return value
* $stack : fetch stack address
* $stackN : fetch Nth of stack (N:0-)
@@ -651,12 +635,12 @@ static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv)
event = strchr(group, '/') + 1;
event[-1] = '\0';
if (strlen(group) == 0) {
- pr_info("Group name is not specifiled\n");
+ pr_info("Group name is not specified\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (strlen(event) == 0) {
- pr_info("Event name is not specifiled\n");
+ pr_info("Event name is not specified\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
@@ -958,7 +942,7 @@ static const struct file_operations kprobe_profile_ops = {
};
/* Kprobe handler */
-static __kprobes int kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static __kprobes void kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp);
struct kprobe_trace_entry *entry;
@@ -978,7 +962,7 @@ static __kprobes int kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->id, size,
irq_flags, pc);
if (!event)
- return 0;
+ return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
entry->nargs = tp->nr_args;
@@ -988,11 +972,10 @@ static __kprobes int kprobe_trace_func(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event))
trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc);
- return 0;
}
/* Kretprobe handler */
-static __kprobes int kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+static __kprobes void kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp);
@@ -1011,7 +994,7 @@ static __kprobes int kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->id, size,
irq_flags, pc);
if (!event)
- return 0;
+ return;
entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
entry->nargs = tp->nr_args;
@@ -1022,8 +1005,6 @@ static __kprobes int kretprobe_trace_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
if (!filter_current_check_discard(buffer, call, entry, event))
trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc);
-
- return 0;
}
/* Event entry printers */
@@ -1174,213 +1155,123 @@ static int kretprobe_event_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
return 0;
}
-static int __probe_event_show_format(struct trace_seq *s,
- struct trace_probe *tp, const char *fmt,
- const char *arg)
+static int __set_print_fmt(struct trace_probe *tp, char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
+ int pos = 0;
- /* Show format */
- if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"%s", fmt))
- return 0;
+ const char *fmt, *arg;
- for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
- if (!trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=%%lx", tp->args[i].name))
- return 0;
+ if (!probe_is_return(tp)) {
+ fmt = "(%lx)";
+ arg = "REC->" FIELD_STRING_IP;
+ } else {
+ fmt = "(%lx <- %lx)";
+ arg = "REC->" FIELD_STRING_FUNC ", REC->" FIELD_STRING_RETIP;
+ }
- if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "\", %s", arg))
- return 0;
+ /* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
+#define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
- for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
- if (!trace_seq_printf(s, ", REC->%s", tp->args[i].name))
- return 0;
-
- return trace_seq_puts(s, "\n");
-}
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"%s", fmt);
-#undef SHOW_FIELD
-#define SHOW_FIELD(type, item, name) \
- do { \
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:" #type " %s;\t" \
- "offset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n", name,\
- (unsigned int)offsetof(typeof(field), item),\
- (unsigned int)sizeof(type), \
- is_signed_type(type)); \
- if (!ret) \
- return 0; \
- } while (0)
+ for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, " %s=%%lx",
+ tp->args[i].name);
+ }
-static int kprobe_event_show_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
- struct trace_seq *s)
-{
- struct kprobe_trace_entry field __attribute__((unused));
- int ret, i;
- struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data;
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\", %s", arg);
- SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP);
- SHOW_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS);
+ for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, ", REC->%s",
+ tp->args[i].name);
+ }
- /* Show fields */
- for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
- SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name);
- trace_seq_puts(s, "\n");
+#undef LEN_OR_ZERO
- return __probe_event_show_format(s, tp, "(%lx)",
- "REC->" FIELD_STRING_IP);
+ /* return the length of print_fmt */
+ return pos;
}
-static int kretprobe_event_show_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
- struct trace_seq *s)
+static int set_print_fmt(struct trace_probe *tp)
{
- struct kretprobe_trace_entry field __attribute__((unused));
- int ret, i;
- struct trace_probe *tp = (struct trace_probe *)call->data;
+ int len;
+ char *print_fmt;
- SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC);
- SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP);
- SHOW_FIELD(int, nargs, FIELD_STRING_NARGS);
+ /* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
+ len = __set_print_fmt(tp, NULL, 0);
+ print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!print_fmt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- /* Show fields */
- for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
- SHOW_FIELD(unsigned long, args[i], tp->args[i].name);
- trace_seq_puts(s, "\n");
+ /* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
+ __set_print_fmt(tp, print_fmt, len + 1);
+ tp->call.print_fmt = print_fmt;
- return __probe_event_show_format(s, tp, "(%lx <- %lx)",
- "REC->" FIELD_STRING_FUNC
- ", REC->" FIELD_STRING_RETIP);
+ return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
/* Kprobe profile handler */
-static __kprobes int kprobe_profile_func(struct kprobe *kp,
+static __kprobes void kprobe_profile_func(struct kprobe *kp,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(kp, struct trace_probe, rp.kp);
struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call;
struct kprobe_trace_entry *entry;
- struct trace_entry *ent;
- int size, __size, i, pc, __cpu;
+ int size, __size, i;
unsigned long irq_flags;
- char *trace_buf;
- char *raw_data;
int rctx;
- pc = preempt_count();
__size = SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args);
size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
size -= sizeof(u32);
if (WARN_ONCE(size > FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE,
"profile buffer not large enough"))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * Protect the non nmi buffer
- * This also protects the rcu read side
- */
- local_irq_save(irq_flags);
-
- rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
- if (rctx < 0)
- goto end_recursion;
-
- __cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- if (in_nmi())
- trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi);
- else
- trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf);
+ return;
- if (!trace_buf)
- goto end;
-
- raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, __cpu);
-
- /* Zero dead bytes from alignment to avoid buffer leak to userspace */
- *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL;
- entry = (struct kprobe_trace_entry *)raw_data;
- ent = &entry->ent;
+ entry = ftrace_perf_buf_prepare(size, call->id, &rctx, &irq_flags);
+ if (!entry)
+ return;
- tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, irq_flags, pc);
- ent->type = call->id;
entry->nargs = tp->nr_args;
entry->ip = (unsigned long)kp->addr;
for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs);
- perf_tp_event(call->id, entry->ip, 1, entry, size);
-
-end:
- perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
-end_recursion:
- local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
- return 0;
+ ftrace_perf_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ip, 1, irq_flags);
}
/* Kretprobe profile handler */
-static __kprobes int kretprobe_profile_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+static __kprobes void kretprobe_profile_func(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct trace_probe *tp = container_of(ri->rp, struct trace_probe, rp);
struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tp->call;
struct kretprobe_trace_entry *entry;
- struct trace_entry *ent;
- int size, __size, i, pc, __cpu;
+ int size, __size, i;
unsigned long irq_flags;
- char *trace_buf;
- char *raw_data;
int rctx;
- pc = preempt_count();
__size = SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(tp->nr_args);
size = ALIGN(__size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64));
size -= sizeof(u32);
if (WARN_ONCE(size > FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE,
"profile buffer not large enough"))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * Protect the non nmi buffer
- * This also protects the rcu read side
- */
- local_irq_save(irq_flags);
-
- rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
- if (rctx < 0)
- goto end_recursion;
-
- __cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ return;
- if (in_nmi())
- trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf_nmi);
- else
- trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf);
-
- if (!trace_buf)
- goto end;
-
- raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, __cpu);
-
- /* Zero dead bytes from alignment to avoid buffer leak to userspace */
- *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL;
- entry = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry *)raw_data;
- ent = &entry->ent;
+ entry = ftrace_perf_buf_prepare(size, call->id, &rctx, &irq_flags);
+ if (!entry)
+ return;
- tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, irq_flags, pc);
- ent->type = call->id;
entry->nargs = tp->nr_args;
entry->func = (unsigned long)tp->rp.kp.addr;
entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
entry->args[i] = call_fetch(&tp->args[i].fetch, regs);
- perf_tp_event(call->id, entry->ret_ip, 1, entry, size);
-
-end:
- perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
-end_recursion:
- local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
- return 0;
+ ftrace_perf_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, entry->ret_ip, 1, irq_flags);
}
static int probe_profile_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
@@ -1408,7 +1299,7 @@ static void probe_profile_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
disable_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
}
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
static __kprobes
@@ -1418,10 +1309,10 @@ int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs)
if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
kprobe_trace_func(kp, regs);
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
kprobe_profile_func(kp, regs);
-#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */
+#endif
return 0; /* We don't tweek kernel, so just return 0 */
}
@@ -1432,10 +1323,10 @@ int kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
kretprobe_trace_func(ri, regs);
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
if (tp->flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
kretprobe_profile_func(ri, regs);
-#endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE */
+#endif
return 0; /* We don't tweek kernel, so just return 0 */
}
@@ -1448,23 +1339,25 @@ static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp)
if (probe_is_return(tp)) {
tp->event.trace = print_kretprobe_event;
call->raw_init = probe_event_raw_init;
- call->show_format = kretprobe_event_show_format;
call->define_fields = kretprobe_event_define_fields;
} else {
tp->event.trace = print_kprobe_event;
call->raw_init = probe_event_raw_init;
- call->show_format = kprobe_event_show_format;
call->define_fields = kprobe_event_define_fields;
}
+ if (set_print_fmt(tp) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
call->event = &tp->event;
call->id = register_ftrace_event(&tp->event);
- if (!call->id)
+ if (!call->id) {
+ kfree(call->print_fmt);
return -ENODEV;
+ }
call->enabled = 0;
call->regfunc = probe_event_enable;
call->unregfunc = probe_event_disable;
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
call->profile_enable = probe_profile_enable;
call->profile_disable = probe_profile_disable;
#endif
@@ -1472,6 +1365,7 @@ static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp)
ret = trace_add_event_call(call);
if (ret) {
pr_info("Failed to register kprobe event: %s\n", call->name);
+ kfree(call->print_fmt);
unregister_ftrace_event(&tp->event);
}
return ret;
@@ -1481,6 +1375,7 @@ static void unregister_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp)
{
/* tp->event is unregistered in trace_remove_event_call() */
trace_remove_event_call(&tp->call);
+ kfree(tp->call.print_fmt);
}
/* Make a debugfs interface for controling probe points */
@@ -1523,28 +1418,67 @@ static int kprobe_trace_selftest_target(int a1, int a2, int a3,
static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void)
{
- int ret;
+ int ret, warn = 0;
int (*target)(int, int, int, int, int, int);
+ struct trace_probe *tp;
target = kprobe_trace_selftest_target;
pr_info("Testing kprobe tracing: ");
ret = command_trace_probe("p:testprobe kprobe_trace_selftest_target "
- "$arg1 $arg2 $arg3 $arg4 $stack $stack0");
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
- pr_warning("error enabling function entry\n");
+ "$stack $stack0 +0($stack)");
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
+ pr_warning("error on probing function entry.\n");
+ warn++;
+ } else {
+ /* Enable trace point */
+ tp = find_probe_event("testprobe", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tp == NULL)) {
+ pr_warning("error on getting new probe.\n");
+ warn++;
+ } else
+ probe_event_enable(&tp->call);
+ }
ret = command_trace_probe("r:testprobe2 kprobe_trace_selftest_target "
"$retval");
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
- pr_warning("error enabling function return\n");
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
+ pr_warning("error on probing function return.\n");
+ warn++;
+ } else {
+ /* Enable trace point */
+ tp = find_probe_event("testprobe2", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tp == NULL)) {
+ pr_warning("error on getting new probe.\n");
+ warn++;
+ } else
+ probe_event_enable(&tp->call);
+ }
+
+ if (warn)
+ goto end;
ret = target(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
- cleanup_all_probes();
+ ret = command_trace_probe("-:testprobe");
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
+ pr_warning("error on deleting a probe.\n");
+ warn++;
+ }
- pr_cont("OK\n");
+ ret = command_trace_probe("-:testprobe2");
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
+ pr_warning("error on deleting a probe.\n");
+ warn++;
+ }
+
+end:
+ cleanup_all_probes();
+ if (warn)
+ pr_cont("NG: Some tests are failed. Please check them.\n");
+ else
+ pr_cont("OK\n");
return 0;
}
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
index 75289f372dd27..cba47d7935cc9 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
@@ -143,70 +143,65 @@ extern char *__bad_type_size(void);
#type, #name, offsetof(typeof(trace), name), \
sizeof(trace.name), is_signed_type(type)
-int syscall_enter_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s)
+static
+int __set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- int ret;
- struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
- struct syscall_trace_enter trace;
- int offset = offsetof(struct syscall_trace_enter, args);
+ int pos = 0;
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;"
- "\tsigned:%u;\n",
- SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr));
- if (!ret)
- return 0;
+ /* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
+#define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;", entry->types[i],
- entry->args[i]);
- if (!ret)
- return 0;
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\toffset:%d;\tsize:%zu;"
- "\tsigned:%u;\n", offset,
- sizeof(unsigned long),
- is_signed_type(unsigned long));
- if (!ret)
- return 0;
- offset += sizeof(unsigned long);
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "%s: 0x%%0%zulx%s",
+ entry->args[i], sizeof(unsigned long),
+ i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
}
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
- trace_seq_puts(s, "\nprint fmt: \"");
for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: 0x%%0%zulx%s", entry->args[i],
- sizeof(unsigned long),
- i == entry->nb_args - 1 ? "" : ", ");
- if (!ret)
- return 0;
+ pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
+ ", ((unsigned long)(REC->%s))", entry->args[i]);
}
- trace_seq_putc(s, '"');
- for (i = 0; i < entry->nb_args; i++) {
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s, ", ((unsigned long)(REC->%s))",
- entry->args[i]);
- if (!ret)
- return 0;
- }
+#undef LEN_OR_ZERO
- return trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
+ /* return the length of print_fmt */
+ return pos;
}
-int syscall_exit_format(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_seq *s)
+static int set_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
- int ret;
- struct syscall_trace_exit trace;
+ char *print_fmt;
+ int len;
+ struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
- ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;"
- "\tsigned:%u;\n"
- "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%zu;\tsize:%zu;"
- "\tsigned:%u;\n",
- SYSCALL_FIELD(int, nr),
- SYSCALL_FIELD(long, ret));
- if (!ret)
+ if (entry->enter_event != call) {
+ call->print_fmt = "\"0x%lx\", REC->ret";
return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
+ len = __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, NULL, 0);
+
+ print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!print_fmt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
+ __set_enter_print_fmt(entry, print_fmt, len + 1);
+ call->print_fmt = print_fmt;
- return trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"0x%%lx\", REC->ret\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data;
+
+ if (entry->enter_event == call)
+ kfree(call->print_fmt);
}
int syscall_enter_define_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
@@ -386,12 +381,22 @@ int init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
int id;
- id = register_ftrace_event(call->event);
- if (!id)
- return -ENODEV;
- call->id = id;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->fields);
- return 0;
+ if (set_syscall_print_fmt(call) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ id = trace_event_raw_init(call);
+
+ if (id < 0) {
+ free_syscall_print_fmt(call);
+ return id;
+ }
+
+ return id;
+}
+
+unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr];
}
int __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
@@ -421,7 +426,7 @@ int __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
}
core_initcall(init_ftrace_syscalls);
-#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_prof_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_prof_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls);
@@ -433,12 +438,9 @@ static void prof_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
struct syscall_metadata *sys_data;
struct syscall_trace_enter *rec;
unsigned long flags;
- char *trace_buf;
- char *raw_data;
int syscall_nr;
int rctx;
int size;
- int cpu;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_prof_enter_syscalls))
@@ -457,37 +459,15 @@ static void prof_syscall_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, long id)
"profile buffer not large enough"))
return;
- /* Protect the per cpu buffer, begin the rcu read side */
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
- if (rctx < 0)
- goto end_recursion;
-
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf);
-
- if (!trace_buf)
- goto end;
-
- raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, cpu);
-
- /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */
- *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL;
+ rec = (struct syscall_trace_enter *)ftrace_perf_buf_prepare(size,
+ sys_data->enter_event->id, &rctx, &flags);
+ if (!rec)
+ return;
- rec = (struct syscall_trace_enter *) raw_data;
- tracing_generic_entry_update(&rec->ent, 0, 0);
- rec->ent.type = sys_data->enter_event->id;
rec->nr = syscall_nr;
syscall_get_arguments(current, regs, 0, sys_data->nb_args,
(unsigned long *)&rec->args);
- perf_tp_event(sys_data->enter_event->id, 0, 1, rec, size);
-
-end:
- perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
-end_recursion:
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ ftrace_perf_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, flags);
}
int prof_sysenter_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
@@ -531,11 +511,8 @@ static void prof_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
struct syscall_trace_exit *rec;
unsigned long flags;
int syscall_nr;
- char *trace_buf;
- char *raw_data;
int rctx;
int size;
- int cpu;
syscall_nr = syscall_get_nr(current, regs);
if (!test_bit(syscall_nr, enabled_prof_exit_syscalls))
@@ -557,38 +534,15 @@ static void prof_syscall_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, long ret)
"exit event has grown above profile buffer size"))
return;
- /* Protect the per cpu buffer, begin the rcu read side */
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context();
- if (rctx < 0)
- goto end_recursion;
-
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- trace_buf = rcu_dereference(perf_trace_buf);
-
- if (!trace_buf)
- goto end;
-
- raw_data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf, cpu);
-
- /* zero the dead bytes from align to not leak stack to user */
- *(u64 *)(&raw_data[size - sizeof(u64)]) = 0ULL;
-
- rec = (struct syscall_trace_exit *)raw_data;
+ rec = (struct syscall_trace_exit *)ftrace_perf_buf_prepare(size,
+ sys_data->exit_event->id, &rctx, &flags);
+ if (!rec)
+ return;
- tracing_generic_entry_update(&rec->ent, 0, 0);
- rec->ent.type = sys_data->exit_event->id;
rec->nr = syscall_nr;
rec->ret = syscall_get_return_value(current, regs);
- perf_tp_event(sys_data->exit_event->id, 0, 1, rec, size);
-
-end:
- perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx);
-end_recursion:
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ ftrace_perf_buf_submit(rec, size, rctx, 0, 1, flags);
}
int prof_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
@@ -603,7 +557,7 @@ int prof_sysexit_enable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
ret = register_trace_sys_exit(prof_syscall_exit);
if (ret) {
pr_info("event trace: Could not activate"
- "syscall entry trace point");
+ "syscall exit trace point");
} else {
set_bit(num, enabled_prof_exit_syscalls);
sys_prof_refcount_exit++;
@@ -626,6 +580,5 @@ void prof_sysexit_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock);
}
-#endif
-
+#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index 46d0165ca70c6..766467b3bcb7f 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -56,9 +56,6 @@ struct user_struct root_user = {
.sigpending = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
.locked_shm = 0,
.user_ns = &init_user_ns,
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
- .tg = &init_task_group,
-#endif
};
/*
@@ -75,268 +72,6 @@ static void uid_hash_remove(struct user_struct *up)
put_user_ns(up->user_ns);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
-
-static void sched_destroy_user(struct user_struct *up)
-{
- sched_destroy_group(up->tg);
-}
-
-static int sched_create_user(struct user_struct *up)
-{
- int rc = 0;
-
- up->tg = sched_create_group(&root_task_group);
- if (IS_ERR(up->tg))
- rc = -ENOMEM;
-
- set_tg_uid(up);
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
-
-static void sched_destroy_user(struct user_struct *up) { }
-static int sched_create_user(struct user_struct *up) { return 0; }
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
-
-static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent)
-{
- struct user_struct *user;
- struct hlist_node *h;
-
- hlist_for_each_entry(user, h, hashent, uidhash_node) {
- if (user->uid == uid) {
- /* possibly resurrect an "almost deleted" object */
- if (atomic_inc_return(&user->__count) == 1)
- cancel_delayed_work(&user->work);
- return user;
- }
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static struct kset *uids_kset; /* represents the /sys/kernel/uids/ directory */
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(uids_mutex);
-
-static inline void uids_mutex_lock(void)
-{
- mutex_lock(&uids_mutex);
-}
-
-static inline void uids_mutex_unlock(void)
-{
- mutex_unlock(&uids_mutex);
-}
-
-/* uid directory attributes */
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static ssize_t cpu_shares_show(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
-
- return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", sched_group_shares(up->tg));
-}
-
-static ssize_t cpu_shares_store(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t size)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
- unsigned long shares;
- int rc;
-
- sscanf(buf, "%lu", &shares);
-
- rc = sched_group_set_shares(up->tg, shares);
-
- return (rc ? rc : size);
-}
-
-static struct kobj_attribute cpu_share_attr =
- __ATTR(cpu_share, 0644, cpu_shares_show, cpu_shares_store);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
-static ssize_t cpu_rt_runtime_show(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
-
- return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", sched_group_rt_runtime(up->tg));
-}
-
-static ssize_t cpu_rt_runtime_store(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t size)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
- unsigned long rt_runtime;
- int rc;
-
- sscanf(buf, "%ld", &rt_runtime);
-
- rc = sched_group_set_rt_runtime(up->tg, rt_runtime);
-
- return (rc ? rc : size);
-}
-
-static struct kobj_attribute cpu_rt_runtime_attr =
- __ATTR(cpu_rt_runtime, 0644, cpu_rt_runtime_show, cpu_rt_runtime_store);
-
-static ssize_t cpu_rt_period_show(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
-
- return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", sched_group_rt_period(up->tg));
-}
-
-static ssize_t cpu_rt_period_store(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct kobj_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t size)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(kobj, struct user_struct, kobj);
- unsigned long rt_period;
- int rc;
-
- sscanf(buf, "%lu", &rt_period);
-
- rc = sched_group_set_rt_period(up->tg, rt_period);
-
- return (rc ? rc : size);
-}
-
-static struct kobj_attribute cpu_rt_period_attr =
- __ATTR(cpu_rt_period, 0644, cpu_rt_period_show, cpu_rt_period_store);
-#endif
-
-/* default attributes per uid directory */
-static struct attribute *uids_attributes[] = {
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- &cpu_share_attr.attr,
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
- &cpu_rt_runtime_attr.attr,
- &cpu_rt_period_attr.attr,
-#endif
- NULL
-};
-
-/* the lifetime of user_struct is not managed by the core (now) */
-static void uids_release(struct kobject *kobj)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static struct kobj_type uids_ktype = {
- .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
- .default_attrs = uids_attributes,
- .release = uids_release,
-};
-
-/*
- * Create /sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_share file for this user
- * We do not create this file for users in a user namespace (until
- * sysfs tagging is implemented).
- *
- * See Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt for ramifications.
- */
-static int uids_user_create(struct user_struct *up)
-{
- struct kobject *kobj = &up->kobj;
- int error;
-
- memset(kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject));
- if (up->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
- return 0;
- kobj->kset = uids_kset;
- error = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &uids_ktype, NULL, "%d", up->uid);
- if (error) {
- kobject_put(kobj);
- goto done;
- }
-
- kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
-done:
- return error;
-}
-
-/* create these entries in sysfs:
- * "/sys/kernel/uids" directory
- * "/sys/kernel/uids/0" directory (for root user)
- * "/sys/kernel/uids/0/cpu_share" file (for root user)
- */
-int __init uids_sysfs_init(void)
-{
- uids_kset = kset_create_and_add("uids", NULL, kernel_kobj);
- if (!uids_kset)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- return uids_user_create(&root_user);
-}
-
-/* delayed work function to remove sysfs directory for a user and free up
- * corresponding structures.
- */
-static void cleanup_user_struct(struct work_struct *w)
-{
- struct user_struct *up = container_of(w, struct user_struct, work.work);
- unsigned long flags;
- int remove_user = 0;
-
- /* Make uid_hash_remove() + sysfs_remove_file() + kobject_del()
- * atomic.
- */
- uids_mutex_lock();
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&uidhash_lock, flags);
- if (atomic_read(&up->__count) == 0) {
- uid_hash_remove(up);
- remove_user = 1;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
-
- if (!remove_user)
- goto done;
-
- if (up->user_ns == &init_user_ns) {
- kobject_uevent(&up->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
- kobject_del(&up->kobj);
- kobject_put(&up->kobj);
- }
-
- sched_destroy_user(up);
- key_put(up->uid_keyring);
- key_put(up->session_keyring);
- kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, up);
-
-done:
- uids_mutex_unlock();
-}
-
-/* IRQs are disabled and uidhash_lock is held upon function entry.
- * IRQ state (as stored in flags) is restored and uidhash_lock released
- * upon function exit.
- */
-static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags)
-{
- INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&up->work, cleanup_user_struct);
- schedule_delayed_work(&up->work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_USER_SCHED && CONFIG_SYSFS */
-
static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent)
{
struct user_struct *user;
@@ -352,11 +87,6 @@ static struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct hlist_head *hashent)
return NULL;
}
-int uids_sysfs_init(void) { return 0; }
-static inline int uids_user_create(struct user_struct *up) { return 0; }
-static inline void uids_mutex_lock(void) { }
-static inline void uids_mutex_unlock(void) { }
-
/* IRQs are disabled and uidhash_lock is held upon function entry.
* IRQ state (as stored in flags) is restored and uidhash_lock released
* upon function exit.
@@ -365,32 +95,11 @@ static void free_user(struct user_struct *up, unsigned long flags)
{
uid_hash_remove(up);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uidhash_lock, flags);
- sched_destroy_user(up);
key_put(up->uid_keyring);
key_put(up->session_keyring);
kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, up);
}
-#endif
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_USER_SCHED)
-/*
- * We need to check if a setuid can take place. This function should be called
- * before successfully completing the setuid.
- */
-int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up, struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-
- return sched_rt_can_attach(up->tg, tsk);
-
-}
-#else
-int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up, struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
/*
* Locate the user_struct for the passed UID. If found, take a ref on it. The
* caller must undo that ref with free_uid().
@@ -431,8 +140,6 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
/* Make uid_hash_find() + uids_user_create() + uid_hash_insert()
* atomic.
*/
- uids_mutex_lock();
-
spin_lock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
@@ -445,14 +152,8 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
new->uid = uid;
atomic_set(&new->__count, 1);
- if (sched_create_user(new) < 0)
- goto out_free_user;
-
new->user_ns = get_user_ns(ns);
- if (uids_user_create(new))
- goto out_destoy_sched;
-
/*
* Before adding this, check whether we raced
* on adding the same user already..
@@ -475,17 +176,11 @@ struct user_struct *alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
}
- uids_mutex_unlock();
-
return up;
-out_destoy_sched:
- sched_destroy_user(new);
put_user_ns(new->user_ns);
-out_free_user:
kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
out_unlock:
- uids_mutex_unlock();
return NULL;
}