summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm/page_alloc.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/page_alloc.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c295
1 files changed, 260 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 838ca8bb64f7..c46b75d14b6f 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -223,6 +223,19 @@ static char * const zone_names[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {
#endif
};
+char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES] = {
+ "Unmovable",
+ "Movable",
+ "Reclaimable",
+ "HighAtomic",
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+ "CMA",
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
+ "Isolate",
+#endif
+};
+
compound_page_dtor * const compound_page_dtors[] = {
NULL,
free_compound_page,
@@ -247,6 +260,7 @@ static unsigned long __meminitdata arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES];
static unsigned long __initdata required_kernelcore;
static unsigned long __initdata required_movablecore;
static unsigned long __meminitdata zone_movable_pfn[MAX_NUMNODES];
+static bool mirrored_kernelcore;
/* movable_zone is the "real" zone pages in ZONE_MOVABLE are taken from */
int movable_zone;
@@ -416,7 +430,7 @@ static void bad_page(struct page *page, const char *reason,
goto out;
}
if (nr_unshown) {
- printk(KERN_ALERT
+ pr_alert(
"BUG: Bad page state: %lu messages suppressed\n",
nr_unshown);
nr_unshown = 0;
@@ -426,9 +440,14 @@ static void bad_page(struct page *page, const char *reason,
if (nr_shown++ == 0)
resume = jiffies + 60 * HZ;
- printk(KERN_ALERT "BUG: Bad page state in process %s pfn:%05lx\n",
+ pr_alert("BUG: Bad page state in process %s pfn:%05lx\n",
current->comm, page_to_pfn(page));
- dump_page_badflags(page, reason, bad_flags);
+ __dump_page(page, reason);
+ bad_flags &= page->flags;
+ if (bad_flags)
+ pr_alert("bad because of flags: %#lx(%pGp)\n",
+ bad_flags, &bad_flags);
+ dump_page_owner(page);
print_modules();
dump_stack();
@@ -477,7 +496,8 @@ void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
unsigned int _debug_guardpage_minorder;
-bool _debug_pagealloc_enabled __read_mostly;
+bool _debug_pagealloc_enabled __read_mostly
+ = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC_ENABLE_DEFAULT);
bool _debug_guardpage_enabled __read_mostly;
static int __init early_debug_pagealloc(char *buf)
@@ -488,6 +508,9 @@ static int __init early_debug_pagealloc(char *buf)
if (strcmp(buf, "on") == 0)
_debug_pagealloc_enabled = true;
+ if (strcmp(buf, "off") == 0)
+ _debug_pagealloc_enabled = false;
+
return 0;
}
early_param("debug_pagealloc", early_debug_pagealloc);
@@ -1002,6 +1025,7 @@ static bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
PAGE_SIZE << order);
}
arch_free_page(page, order);
+ kernel_poison_pages(page, 1 << order, 0);
kernel_map_pages(page, 1 << order, 0);
return true;
@@ -1104,6 +1128,75 @@ void __init __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
return __free_pages_boot_core(page, pfn, order);
}
+/*
+ * Check that the whole (or subset of) a pageblock given by the interval of
+ * [start_pfn, end_pfn) is valid and within the same zone, before scanning it
+ * with the migration of free compaction scanner. The scanners then need to
+ * use only pfn_valid_within() check for arches that allow holes within
+ * pageblocks.
+ *
+ * Return struct page pointer of start_pfn, or NULL if checks were not passed.
+ *
+ * It's possible on some configurations to have a setup like node0 node1 node0
+ * i.e. it's possible that all pages within a zones range of pages do not
+ * belong to a single zone. We assume that a border between node0 and node1
+ * can occur within a single pageblock, but not a node0 node1 node0
+ * interleaving within a single pageblock. It is therefore sufficient to check
+ * the first and last page of a pageblock and avoid checking each individual
+ * page in a pageblock.
+ */
+struct page *__pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn,
+ unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone)
+{
+ struct page *start_page;
+ struct page *end_page;
+
+ /* end_pfn is one past the range we are checking */
+ end_pfn--;
+
+ if (!pfn_valid(start_pfn) || !pfn_valid(end_pfn))
+ return NULL;
+
+ start_page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
+
+ if (page_zone(start_page) != zone)
+ return NULL;
+
+ end_page = pfn_to_page(end_pfn);
+
+ /* This gives a shorter code than deriving page_zone(end_page) */
+ if (page_zone_id(start_page) != page_zone_id(end_page))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return start_page;
+}
+
+void set_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone)
+{
+ unsigned long block_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
+ unsigned long block_end_pfn;
+
+ block_end_pfn = ALIGN(block_start_pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages);
+ for (; block_start_pfn < zone_end_pfn(zone);
+ block_start_pfn = block_end_pfn,
+ block_end_pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
+
+ block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, zone_end_pfn(zone));
+
+ if (!__pageblock_pfn_to_page(block_start_pfn,
+ block_end_pfn, zone))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* We confirm that there is no hole */
+ zone->contiguous = true;
+}
+
+void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone)
+{
+ zone->contiguous = false;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
static void __init deferred_free_range(struct page *page,
unsigned long pfn, int nr_pages)
@@ -1254,9 +1347,13 @@ free_range:
pgdat_init_report_one_done();
return 0;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */
void __init page_alloc_init_late(void)
{
+ struct zone *zone;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
int nid;
/* There will be num_node_state(N_MEMORY) threads */
@@ -1270,8 +1367,11 @@ void __init page_alloc_init_late(void)
/* Reinit limits that are based on free pages after the kernel is up */
files_maxfiles_init();
+#endif
+
+ for_each_populated_zone(zone)
+ set_zone_contiguous(zone);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
/* Free whole pageblock and set its migration type to MIGRATE_CMA. */
@@ -1381,15 +1481,24 @@ static inline int check_new_page(struct page *page)
return 0;
}
+static inline bool free_pages_prezeroed(bool poisoned)
+{
+ return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO) &&
+ page_poisoning_enabled() && poisoned;
+}
+
static int prep_new_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags,
int alloc_flags)
{
int i;
+ bool poisoned = true;
for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
struct page *p = page + i;
if (unlikely(check_new_page(p)))
return 1;
+ if (poisoned)
+ poisoned &= page_is_poisoned(p);
}
set_page_private(page, 0);
@@ -1397,9 +1506,10 @@ static int prep_new_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags,
arch_alloc_page(page, order);
kernel_map_pages(page, 1 << order, 1);
+ kernel_poison_pages(page, 1 << order, 1);
kasan_alloc_pages(page, order);
- if (gfp_flags & __GFP_ZERO)
+ if (!free_pages_prezeroed(poisoned) && (gfp_flags & __GFP_ZERO))
for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++)
clear_highpage(page + i);
@@ -2690,9 +2800,8 @@ void warn_alloc_failed(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, const char *fmt, ...)
va_end(args);
}
- pr_warn("%s: page allocation failure: order:%u, mode:0x%x\n",
- current->comm, order, gfp_mask);
-
+ pr_warn("%s: page allocation failure: order:%u, mode:%#x(%pGg)\n",
+ current->comm, order, gfp_mask, &gfp_mask);
dump_stack();
if (!should_suppress_show_mem())
show_mem(filter);
@@ -4491,6 +4600,9 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
unsigned long pfn;
unsigned long nr_initialised = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
+ struct memblock_region *r = NULL, *tmp;
+#endif
if (highest_memmap_pfn < end_pfn - 1)
highest_memmap_pfn = end_pfn - 1;
@@ -4504,20 +4616,51 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
/*
- * There can be holes in boot-time mem_map[]s
- * handed to this function. They do not
- * exist on hotplugged memory.
+ * There can be holes in boot-time mem_map[]s handed to this
+ * function. They do not exist on hotplugged memory.
*/
- if (context == MEMMAP_EARLY) {
- if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn))
+ if (context != MEMMAP_EARLY)
+ goto not_early;
+
+ if (!early_pfn_valid(pfn))
+ continue;
+ if (!early_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid))
+ continue;
+ if (!update_defer_init(pgdat, pfn, end_pfn, &nr_initialised))
+ break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
+ /*
+ * If not mirrored_kernelcore and ZONE_MOVABLE exists, range
+ * from zone_movable_pfn[nid] to end of each node should be
+ * ZONE_MOVABLE not ZONE_NORMAL. skip it.
+ */
+ if (!mirrored_kernelcore && zone_movable_pfn[nid])
+ if (zone == ZONE_NORMAL && pfn >= zone_movable_pfn[nid])
continue;
- if (!early_pfn_in_nid(pfn, nid))
+
+ /*
+ * Check given memblock attribute by firmware which can affect
+ * kernel memory layout. If zone==ZONE_MOVABLE but memory is
+ * mirrored, it's an overlapped memmap init. skip it.
+ */
+ if (mirrored_kernelcore && zone == ZONE_MOVABLE) {
+ if (!r || pfn >= memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r)) {
+ for_each_memblock(memory, tmp)
+ if (pfn < memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(tmp))
+ break;
+ r = tmp;
+ }
+ if (pfn >= memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r) &&
+ memblock_is_mirror(r)) {
+ /* already initialized as NORMAL */
+ pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r);
continue;
- if (!update_defer_init(pgdat, pfn, end_pfn,
- &nr_initialised))
- break;
+ }
}
+#endif
+not_early:
/*
* Mark the block movable so that blocks are reserved for
* movable at startup. This will force kernel allocations
@@ -4934,11 +5077,6 @@ static void __meminit adjust_zone_range_for_zone_movable(int nid,
*zone_end_pfn = min(node_end_pfn,
arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[movable_zone]);
- /* Adjust for ZONE_MOVABLE starting within this range */
- } else if (*zone_start_pfn < zone_movable_pfn[nid] &&
- *zone_end_pfn > zone_movable_pfn[nid]) {
- *zone_end_pfn = zone_movable_pfn[nid];
-
/* Check if this whole range is within ZONE_MOVABLE */
} else if (*zone_start_pfn >= zone_movable_pfn[nid])
*zone_start_pfn = *zone_end_pfn;
@@ -4953,31 +5091,31 @@ static unsigned long __meminit zone_spanned_pages_in_node(int nid,
unsigned long zone_type,
unsigned long node_start_pfn,
unsigned long node_end_pfn,
+ unsigned long *zone_start_pfn,
+ unsigned long *zone_end_pfn,
unsigned long *ignored)
{
- unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn;
-
/* When hotadd a new node from cpu_up(), the node should be empty */
if (!node_start_pfn && !node_end_pfn)
return 0;
/* Get the start and end of the zone */
- zone_start_pfn = arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
- zone_end_pfn = arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
+ *zone_start_pfn = arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
+ *zone_end_pfn = arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
adjust_zone_range_for_zone_movable(nid, zone_type,
node_start_pfn, node_end_pfn,
- &zone_start_pfn, &zone_end_pfn);
+ zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
/* Check that this node has pages within the zone's required range */
- if (zone_end_pfn < node_start_pfn || zone_start_pfn > node_end_pfn)
+ if (*zone_end_pfn < node_start_pfn || *zone_start_pfn > node_end_pfn)
return 0;
/* Move the zone boundaries inside the node if necessary */
- zone_end_pfn = min(zone_end_pfn, node_end_pfn);
- zone_start_pfn = max(zone_start_pfn, node_start_pfn);
+ *zone_end_pfn = min(*zone_end_pfn, node_end_pfn);
+ *zone_start_pfn = max(*zone_start_pfn, node_start_pfn);
/* Return the spanned pages */
- return zone_end_pfn - zone_start_pfn;
+ return *zone_end_pfn - *zone_start_pfn;
}
/*
@@ -5023,6 +5161,7 @@ static unsigned long __meminit zone_absent_pages_in_node(int nid,
unsigned long zone_low = arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
unsigned long zone_high = arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn;
+ unsigned long nr_absent;
/* When hotadd a new node from cpu_up(), the node should be empty */
if (!node_start_pfn && !node_end_pfn)
@@ -5034,7 +5173,39 @@ static unsigned long __meminit zone_absent_pages_in_node(int nid,
adjust_zone_range_for_zone_movable(nid, zone_type,
node_start_pfn, node_end_pfn,
&zone_start_pfn, &zone_end_pfn);
- return __absent_pages_in_range(nid, zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
+ nr_absent = __absent_pages_in_range(nid, zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
+
+ /*
+ * ZONE_MOVABLE handling.
+ * Treat pages to be ZONE_MOVABLE in ZONE_NORMAL as absent pages
+ * and vice versa.
+ */
+ if (zone_movable_pfn[nid]) {
+ if (mirrored_kernelcore) {
+ unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+ struct memblock_region *r;
+
+ for_each_memblock(memory, r) {
+ start_pfn = clamp(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r),
+ zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
+ end_pfn = clamp(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r),
+ zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
+
+ if (zone_type == ZONE_MOVABLE &&
+ memblock_is_mirror(r))
+ nr_absent += end_pfn - start_pfn;
+
+ if (zone_type == ZONE_NORMAL &&
+ !memblock_is_mirror(r))
+ nr_absent += end_pfn - start_pfn;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (zone_type == ZONE_NORMAL)
+ nr_absent += node_end_pfn - zone_movable_pfn[nid];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nr_absent;
}
#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */
@@ -5042,8 +5213,18 @@ static inline unsigned long __meminit zone_spanned_pages_in_node(int nid,
unsigned long zone_type,
unsigned long node_start_pfn,
unsigned long node_end_pfn,
+ unsigned long *zone_start_pfn,
+ unsigned long *zone_end_pfn,
unsigned long *zones_size)
{
+ unsigned int zone;
+
+ *zone_start_pfn = node_start_pfn;
+ for (zone = 0; zone < zone_type; zone++)
+ *zone_start_pfn += zones_size[zone];
+
+ *zone_end_pfn = *zone_start_pfn + zones_size[zone_type];
+
return zones_size[zone_type];
}
@@ -5072,15 +5253,22 @@ static void __meminit calculate_node_totalpages(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) {
struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
+ unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn;
unsigned long size, real_size;
size = zone_spanned_pages_in_node(pgdat->node_id, i,
node_start_pfn,
node_end_pfn,
+ &zone_start_pfn,
+ &zone_end_pfn,
zones_size);
real_size = size - zone_absent_pages_in_node(pgdat->node_id, i,
node_start_pfn, node_end_pfn,
zholes_size);
+ if (size)
+ zone->zone_start_pfn = zone_start_pfn;
+ else
+ zone->zone_start_pfn = 0;
zone->spanned_pages = size;
zone->present_pages = real_size;
@@ -5201,7 +5389,6 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
{
enum zone_type j;
int nid = pgdat->node_id;
- unsigned long zone_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn;
int ret;
pgdat_resize_init(pgdat);
@@ -5222,6 +5409,7 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j;
unsigned long size, realsize, freesize, memmap_pages;
+ unsigned long zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
size = zone->spanned_pages;
realsize = freesize = zone->present_pages;
@@ -5290,7 +5478,6 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
ret = init_currently_empty_zone(zone, zone_start_pfn, size);
BUG_ON(ret);
memmap_init(size, nid, j, zone_start_pfn);
- zone_start_pfn += size;
}
}
@@ -5358,6 +5545,8 @@ void __paginginit free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long *zones_size,
pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n", nid,
(u64)start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
end_pfn ? ((u64)end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1 : 0);
+#else
+ start_pfn = node_start_pfn;
#endif
calculate_node_totalpages(pgdat, start_pfn, end_pfn,
zones_size, zholes_size);
@@ -5529,6 +5718,36 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void)
}
/*
+ * If kernelcore=mirror is specified, ignore movablecore option
+ */
+ if (mirrored_kernelcore) {
+ bool mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored = false;
+
+ for_each_memblock(memory, r) {
+ if (memblock_is_mirror(r))
+ continue;
+
+ nid = r->nid;
+
+ usable_startpfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r);
+
+ if (usable_startpfn < 0x100000) {
+ mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ zone_movable_pfn[nid] = zone_movable_pfn[nid] ?
+ min(usable_startpfn, zone_movable_pfn[nid]) :
+ usable_startpfn;
+ }
+
+ if (mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored)
+ pr_warn("This configuration results in unmirrored kernel memory.");
+
+ goto out2;
+ }
+
+ /*
* If movablecore=nn[KMG] was specified, calculate what size of
* kernelcore that corresponds so that memory usable for
* any allocation type is evenly spread. If both kernelcore
@@ -5788,6 +6007,12 @@ static int __init cmdline_parse_core(char *p, unsigned long *core)
*/
static int __init cmdline_parse_kernelcore(char *p)
{
+ /* parse kernelcore=mirror */
+ if (parse_option_str(p, "mirror")) {
+ mirrored_kernelcore = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
return cmdline_parse_core(p, &required_kernelcore);
}