summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
blob: cb797a3beb47740717528a042c5205dd265fc375 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
/*
 * OpenRISC setup.c
 *
 * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
 * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
 * declaration.
 *
 * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/device.h>

#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>

#include "vmlinux.h"

static void __init setup_memory(void)
{
	unsigned long ram_start_pfn;
	unsigned long ram_end_pfn;
	phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end;
	struct memblock_region *region;

	memory_end = memory_start = 0;

	/* Find main memory where is the kernel, we assume its the only one */
	for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
		memory_start = region->base;
		memory_end = region->base + region->size;
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__,
		       memory_start, memory_end);
	}

	if (!memory_end) {
		panic("No memory!");
	}

	ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start);
	ram_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());

	/* setup bootmem globals (we use no_bootmem, but mm still depends on this) */
	min_low_pfn = ram_start_pfn;
	max_low_pfn = ram_end_pfn;
	max_pfn = ram_end_pfn;

	/*
	 * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only).
	 *
	 * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of
	 * RAM usable.
	 */
	memblock_reserve(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext);

	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();

	memblock_dump_all();
}

struct cpuinfo cpuinfo;

static void print_cpuinfo(void)
{
	unsigned long upr = mfspr(SPR_UPR);
	unsigned long vr = mfspr(SPR_VR);
	unsigned int version;
	unsigned int revision;

	version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24;
	revision = (vr & SPR_VR_REV);

	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: OpenRISC-%x (revision %d) @%d MHz\n",
	       version, revision, cpuinfo.clock_frequency / 1000000);

	if (!(upr & SPR_UPR_UP)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "-- no UPR register... unable to detect configuration\n");
		return;
	}

	if (upr & SPR_UPR_DCP)
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "-- dcache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n",
		       cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_block_size, 1);
	else
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- dcache disabled\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_ICP)
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "-- icache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n",
		       cpuinfo.icache_size, cpuinfo.icache_block_size, 1);
	else
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- icache disabled\n");

	if (upr & SPR_UPR_DMP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- dmmu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n",
		       1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
		       1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW));
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_IMP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- immu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n",
		       1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
		       1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW));

	printk(KERN_INFO "-- additional features:\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_DUP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- debug unit\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_PCUP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- performance counters\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_PMP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- power management\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_PICP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- PIC\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_TTP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- timer\n");
	if (upr & SPR_UPR_CUP)
		printk(KERN_INFO "-- custom unit(s)\n");
}

void __init setup_cpuinfo(void)
{
	struct device_node *cpu;
	unsigned long iccfgr, dccfgr;
	unsigned long cache_set_size, cache_ways;

	cpu = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481");
	if (!cpu)
		panic("No compatible CPU found in device tree...\n");

	iccfgr = mfspr(SPR_ICCFGR);
	cache_ways = 1 << (iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCW);
	cache_set_size = 1 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
	cpuinfo.icache_block_size = 16 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_CBS) >> 7);
	cpuinfo.icache_size =
	    cache_set_size * cache_ways * cpuinfo.icache_block_size;

	dccfgr = mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR);
	cache_ways = 1 << (dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCW);
	cache_set_size = 1 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
	cpuinfo.dcache_block_size = 16 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_CBS) >> 7);
	cpuinfo.dcache_size =
	    cache_set_size * cache_ways * cpuinfo.dcache_block_size;

	if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "clock-frequency",
				 &cpuinfo.clock_frequency)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
		       "Device tree missing CPU 'clock-frequency' parameter."
		       "Assuming frequency 25MHZ"
		       "This is probably not what you want.");
	}

	of_node_put(cpu);

	print_cpuinfo();
}

/**
 * or32_early_setup
 *
 * Handles the pointer to the device tree that this kernel is to use
 * for establishing the available platform devices.
 *
 * Falls back on built-in device tree in case null pointer is passed.
 */

void __init or32_early_setup(void *fdt)
{
	if (fdt)
		pr_info("FDT at %p\n", fdt);
	else {
		fdt = __dtb_start;
		pr_info("Compiled-in FDT at %p\n", fdt);
	}
	early_init_devtree(fdt);
}

static inline unsigned long extract_value_bits(unsigned long reg,
					       short bit_nr, short width)
{
	return (reg >> bit_nr) & (0 << width);
}

static inline unsigned long extract_value(unsigned long reg, unsigned long mask)
{
	while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
		reg = reg >> 1;
		mask = mask >> 1;
	}
	return mask & reg;
}

void __init detect_unit_config(unsigned long upr, unsigned long mask,
			       char *text, void (*func) (void))
{
	if (text != NULL)
		printk("%s", text);

	if (upr & mask) {
		if (func != NULL)
			func();
		else
			printk("present\n");
	} else
		printk("not present\n");
}

/*
 * calibrate_delay
 *
 * Lightweight calibrate_delay implementation that calculates loops_per_jiffy
 * from the clock frequency passed in via the device tree
 *
 */

void calibrate_delay(void)
{
	const int *val;
	struct device_node *cpu = NULL;
	cpu = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481");
	val = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
	if (!val)
		panic("no cpu 'clock-frequency' parameter in device tree");
	loops_per_jiffy = *val / HZ;
	pr_cont("%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n",
		loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
		(loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100, loops_per_jiffy);
}

void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
{
	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();

	setup_cpuinfo();

	/* process 1's initial memory region is the kernel code/data */
	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	initrd_start = (unsigned long)&__initrd_start;
	initrd_end = (unsigned long)&__initrd_end;
	if (initrd_start == initrd_end) {
		initrd_start = 0;
		initrd_end = 0;
	}
	initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
#endif

	/* setup memblock allocator */
	setup_memory();

	/* paging_init() sets up the MMU and marks all pages as reserved */
	paging_init();

#if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
	if (!conswitchp)
		conswitchp = &dummy_con;
#endif

	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;

	printk(KERN_INFO "OpenRISC Linux -- http://openrisc.io\n");
}

static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
	unsigned long vr;
	int version, revision;

	vr = mfspr(SPR_VR);
	version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24;
	revision = vr & SPR_VR_REV;

	seq_printf(m,
		   "cpu\t\t: OpenRISC-%x\n"
		   "revision\t: %d\n"
		   "frequency\t: %ld\n"
		   "dcache size\t: %d bytes\n"
		   "dcache block size\t: %d bytes\n"
		   "icache size\t: %d bytes\n"
		   "icache block size\t: %d bytes\n"
		   "immu\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n"
		   "dmmu\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n"
		   "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
		   version,
		   revision,
		   loops_per_jiffy * HZ,
		   cpuinfo.dcache_size,
		   cpuinfo.dcache_block_size,
		   cpuinfo.icache_size,
		   cpuinfo.icache_block_size,
		   1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
		   1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW),
		   1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
		   1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW),
		   (loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 500000,
		   ((loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 5000) % 100);

	return 0;
}

static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t * pos)
{
	/* We only have one CPU... */
	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
}

static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t * pos)
{
	++*pos;
	return NULL;
}

static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}

const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
	.start = c_start,
	.next = c_next,
	.stop = c_stop,
	.show = show_cpuinfo,
};